Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Assessment Task-1
4. Summarise two techniques that can be used for stamina management at work.
Mastering good workplace habits-In general, strive to be organized, efficient and a good
communicator and time manager. Work when you are supposed to be working. When
stressful situations arise, at least you will know you aren't creating additional problems due
to poor habits.
Learning to set boundaries and have tough conversations- Endurance doesn't mean
enduring everything. It doesn't mean never speaking up for yourself. If you are letting
yourself be abused or taken advantage of and the situation goes on and on, resentment will
build and things will eventually boil over. If you're a leader, ask yourself if you are allowing
the "stamina and endurance muscle" to be developed. Are you practicing park ranger
leadership, where you swoop in and rescue people every time they get into a jam? If so,
make an effort to stop. The better you get at navigating stressful things, the more valuable
you will be inside an organization. And of course stamina and endurance will benefit you in
every area of life, because — at one point or another — we all face challenges and hard
times. We are all tested from time to time, and we need to be able to rise to the occasion
when it's called for.
6. Discuss three strategies that a business can use to ensure their workers maintain a healthy
work-life balance.
Striking that perfect balance between career and family has always been a challenge for
American workers. Our schedules are getting busier than ever before, which often causes our
work or our personal lives to suffer. Work-life balance involves juggling workplace stress with
the daily pressures of family, friends, and self. Modern employees demand greater control over
their lives and a bigger say in the structure of their jobs. The search for work-life balance is a
process in which people seek to change things in accordance with changes in their own
priorities, physical, psychological or both, and these can be triggered in their turn by factors
such as: age; changes in working conditions; the demands of new technology; and poor
management.
Three strategies that employers can implement to promote work-life balance in the office
without compromising productivity or efficiency are:
Allow Schedule Flexibility
Not every business is well-suited for a virtual workforce, so don’t compromise the productivity
of your company if you need your employees to arrive at work in-person. However, it is another
thing entirely to give your employees the option to work remotely when they really need to
because of an emergency that requires them to make up time later. For example, if your
employee’s child is sick, consider offering her the opportunity to work from home that day or
come into the office over time weekend to make up for lost time. This way your employee
doesn’t have to worry about missing work and wages from taking the time off and your
company’s deadlines can still be met.
Create a Designated “Quiet Space”
Every employee has a bad day from time to time, so it’s nice to have a space for employees to
go to when they just need to step away for a moment. Create a designed quiet space in your
office where employees can take a mental break when they need to. This space should be
uncluttered and free of all company materials. Instead, fill it with luscious plants and flowers,
comfortable seating, some light reading material, and perhaps some soft music. Establish a
precedent that this space is not an employee lounge that welcomes chatter, laughter, venting,
or meetings. This should be a calming space for silent reflection that respects solitude and
peace.
Maintain Structural Consistency
It is important to maintain a sense of consistency and organization in your company structure
because employees generally feel less anxiety if they know what to expect day-to-day as often
as possible. Don’t be afraid to shake things up from time to time, but a steady and reliable work
environment can counteract stresses that employees feel at home.
8. Explain the requirements under the Work Health and Safety Act for managing the risks of
fatigue at work.
Measures to manage the risks associated with fatigue will vary from one workplace to the next,
depending on the nature of the work, environmental conditions and individual factors.
The risks associated with fatigue can be managed by following a systematic process which
involves:
identifying the factors which may cause fatigue in the workplace
if necessary, assessing the risks of injury from fatigue
controlling risks by implementing the most effective control measures reasonably
practicable in the circumstances, and
reviewing control measures to ensure they are working as planned.
9. Review the following information and then identify two risk factors and two strategies to
manage the risks you identify.
A factory that manufactures parts for computers operates 24 hours a day to keep up with
demand. There are three shifts - morning, afternoon, and evening. Permanent staff are
employed for these shifts. However, a labour hire company is used for the night shift due to
the difficulty of getting staff. The company does not place a limit on the number of shifts the
contractors can work at night. The labour hire company usually sends the same three
contractors to do the night shifts.
Risk Factors
WORK SCHEDULES- Work schedules which limit the time workers can physically and mentally
recover from work may cause fatigue, for example early shift start times or late finishes, short
breaks between shifts, shifts lengthened by overtime or double shifts and not enough non-sleep
rest breaks during a shift. Working at night when the body is biologically programmed to sleep
can interrupt a person’s body clock. The body clock is the body’s natural rhythm repeated every
24 hours. It regulates functions including sleeping patterns, body temperature, hormone levels
and digestion. As it is programmed for different levels of wakefulness, people experience
different levels of alertness depending on the time of the day. When a person’s body clock is out
of step alertness decreases making them feel fatigued. This increases the risk of making errors
and causing incidents and injuries, either in the workplace or outside of work, including on the
way to and from work.
JOB DEMANDS- Some types of work, for example concentrating for extended periods of time,
performing repetitious or monotonous work and performing work requiring continued physical
effort can increase the risk of fatigue. Workers can be mentally and physically fatigued at the
same time. Work which is reactive and performed under high pressure, for example emergency
services, may also increase the risk of fatigue.
JOB DEMANDS-Control measures to prevent or minimize the risk of fatigue can include:
ensuring fit-for-purpose plant, machinery and equipment is used at the workplace (for example,
ergonomic furniture, lifting equipment and anti-fatigue matting for repetitive tasks performed
while standing)
encouraging workers to report concerns they may have about work-related fatigue.
redesigning the job to limit periods of excessive mental or physical demands.
introducing job rotation to limit a build-up of mental and physical fatigue.
developing contingency plans for potential situations where workers may have to unexpectedly
work longer hours, more shifts or a long sequence of shifts, and planning for expected changes
in work flow including anticipated peaks and troughs during the year.
Assessment Task-2
2. Did any of the results of your test stand out for you?
Certain results of the test in particular stood out to me. I was pleasantly surprised to learn that my score
for daily balanced meals received a score that was above average. There may still be the odd occasion
where I might go for high fat or sweeter foods, but in for the most part I seem to be doing very well in
managing my food intake.
I was rather surprised that learn that I scored very low when it came to speaking openly about my
feelings. I did not realize before the test that not being able to talk openly about my feelings was so
detrimental. I now understand the importance of sharing my concerns/ feelings with other people as it
helps to relieve stress.
4. Assess four possible stress management strategies you could undertake to address any areas of
stress that were identified in the report. Discuss each of the strategies you have selected and explain
which ones you will adopt and why.
Getting more sleep- Eating early as it is difficult to get sleep when the body is still working,
digesting food from earlier in the day. Avoiding to eat anything three hours before going to bed
if possible.
Reduce smoking- Steadily try to reduce the number of cigarettes by reducing the amount I
smoke by 1 cigarette a day.
Expanding my network- Make a list of the people in my life who I feel I can talk to, and write
down which topic I would be able to talk to each person about. (e.g. who can I turn to if I am sad
and need emotional support, or who I can turn to if when I need practical help with something.)
Speaking more openly about my feelings- Contact my GP for a consultation and maybe a referral
to a councillor or a therapist who might be able to help me uncover as to why I struggle to open
up to people.
Identify at least four sources of stress that are most likely to result in workplace stress for you. List
your stress (signs of stress e.g. emotional, physical, behavioural) responses to these.
Summarise the actions that you can take (or have taken) to manage these.
Sources of work stress What is your stress response What actions will you take to
(sign of stress e.g. emotional, address? Explain why you have
physical, behavioural)? chosen each action.
Intrinsic to job: Level of anxiety Seek help from
Poor physical working Level of neuroticism supervisor/manager/other work
conditions Tolerance for ambiguity colleagues
Work overload High blood pressure Participating in training to do with
Time pressures Depression the complex task
Physical danger, etc. Short attention span Establishing schedules that make
sense for demands and
responsibilities outside of work
(work-life balance)
Role in organisation: Level of anxiety Clearly defining roles and
Role ambiguity Procrastination responsibilities
Role conflict Increased use of alcohol and Seek help from
Responsibility for people drugs supervisor/manager/other work
Conflicts re organisational Poor job performance colleagues
boundaries Irritability Participating in time management
(internal and external), etc. Family problems training
Prioritise tasks
Delegate tasks
Career development: Level of anxiety Seek help from a senior manager
Over promotion Depressed/tired Consider another job
Under promotion Angry/irritable/frustrated Seek professional counselling
Lack of job security Have accidents/make Providing opportunities for
Thwarted ambition etc. mistakes professional development and
participation in decision-making
7. Email
Dear Assessor,
I have done the work required as you have asked which includes the attachments that contain
responses to the give questions in regards to the stress test. Furthermore, I have also developed a
weekly schedule of stress management techniques. Please review them & let me know of what you
think.
8. Reflection Report
Stress is a state of tension of both physical and psychological phenomenon when we feel there
is not enough capacity to meet the requirements of life or facing challenges and threats. The infinity
hope and requirements of human in the limited real life cause both conflict and frustration, for example,
when we face some daily hassles and major life events such as death, we may feel stressful. These
stressors are a stimulus with the potential of triggering the fight-or-flight response. The stressor will
produce feeling of pressure, it depends on the degree of personal attention to the stressor, the capacity
of relevant things and situation management, and expectations of their own.
In the time that I spent completing the assessment tasks that were asked of me, I have had the
opportunity to much better understand how stress can really get in the way of someone’s work flow. I
can now truly appreciate the importance of keeping myself well organized when working. This one
discipline of self-organization, I have found to be essentially in avoiding stress, as one can work within a
though out plan. This has encouraged me to set weekly work goals, breaking things down instead of
packing everything into a single & daunting ultimatum. Another very important aspect of reducing stress
is to be more open to others. Fellow colleagues can always be a great asset when times are testing, as I
have learned firsthand. General changes to life in general are also beneficial. Proper exercise, healthy
eating habits, proper rest are also factors that help deal with stress.
Considering the above, I have to set a timetable for my daily life to try to rearrange my working
time and rest time, so I can allocate my time appropriately and prevent the stress when the workload is
high. Second, I have to do more exercise, such as swimming and running. The body releases endorphins
during exercise, which can help me feel good and burns away the stress. Also I can reduce my stress by
doing relaxation, such as listen some soothing music or engage in deep breathing. Finally, I can seek out
for social support by sharing my painful feelings to my friends and support group, they can provide
emotional support through their expressions of concern and affection, and also the information and
advice that can help me to get more effective solution. Those actions can help me to manage stress.
To conclude, stress is everywhere. It may cause positive or negative impact to our mental and
physical health. It can sometimes help to motivate us or make us feel anxious and decrease our working
performance. But there are also different ways to manage can cope with stress.
9. Email
Dear Assessor,
I have prepared a reflection report on stress management as you have asked. My report
discusses about stress getting in the way of work & how to manage that. Please be kind enough to
review the report. I will be waiting to hear your thoughts.
Assessment Task-3
2. Email
Dear Assessor,
I have prepared a PowerPoint presentation on stress management for the coaching session as
you had asked. The presentation goes through various points such as explaining stress, its causes,
means to deal with it, etc.
I humbly ask that you take your some of your valuable time to review the presentation. I eagerly
await to hear your response. I would also like to ask that you advise me on setting the time/ date for
the coaching session to be held.
Assessment Task-4
1. Explain how this could represent a stressful work situation for Yuko, Beryl and the team.
Create a new Word document and write your responses to this, and the following four
activities, in it.
Conflict in the workplace caused by anger and frustration is more common than most people
might think. According to research from occupational health provider Health Assured, nearly
nine out of 10 (86%) workers regularly vent their anger and frustration at their co-workers.
Personality clashes and stressful work environments can have a negative effect on personal
wellbeing and emotional health, so perhaps a more worrying research finding was that 79% of
employers admitted they found it difficult to deal with staff who struggle to control their
temper. But aggression in the workplace will not take care of itself as it is vital to clarify and
communicate behaviours that are unacceptable. When conflict and stress is the result of
bullying by a member of staff, the leader or manager dealing with it should be prepared for a
difficult conversation. “Start by getting the victim to gather evidence in the form of diary entries
chronicling every instance of bullying,” advises Kingsley. “Confront the bully calmly, clearly and
safely, make it known there is zero tolerance for aggression, and stick to facts. Don’t get side
tracked by emotional outbursts, and be prepared to walk away if things get too heated.”
Dealing with the complexity that people bring can also take its toll on managers and leaders.
This can become an underlying cause of conflict and stress. Working with people is the principle
work that managers do, and it is the people component that generates the stress and can lead
to burn-out syndrome, says Tim Taylor, director of leadership development firm Making Great
Leaders. He explains: “The reaction may often be to depersonalise, so that individuals in their
team become ‘them’. They may approach the problem in an unfeeling or even callous manner.
Then the blaming starts and conflict rises, a type of conflict that is destructive and unhealthy
because it is emotionally confusing.” In order to deal with stress more effectively, managers
have to acknowledge and recognise that the value they bring to the business is in their dealings
with people. They also need to develop their self-awareness about the triggers and behaviour
patterns that lead them to that first state of being emotionally over-extended. Stress in the
workplace has serious consequences for the welfare of employees and ultimately for overall
business, as research has shown clear links between stress and poor sickness absence and staff
retention rates.
There are a number of courses available on managing stress and wellbeing in the workplace that
will equip managers with the tools they need to be comfortable in having open conversations
with their team members. Many companies are turning to mindfulness in the workplace as a
way of tuning out the noise of the busy working day to concentrate on the tasks at hand. In turn
this helps to create a more harmonious and therefore less stressful work environment.
3. Identify at least three options that could be used to resolve the workplace situation, focussing
on techniques to achieve work priorities and stress management strategies.
We can relocate their respective work areas or even their roles in order to reduce any possible
confrontation. We can also try & alleviate some of their individual stress & tensions by allowing
some time off to allow them to gather themselves. We can also encourage them to work more
harmoniously by providing certain benefits to both parties.
4. Discuss the option you believe would work best to resolve the situation.
Out of all the possible actions that can be taken to resolve the issue, the most effective measure
that can be take would be to simply physically eliminate confrontation. That is to say that the
best option would be to relocate one or both individuals so that they are no longer in proximity
for conflicts to occur. This way we can absolutely ensure that future conflict don not arise
between the two parties.
5. Identify how you will monitor this situation to ensure the problem is not recurring.
The best course of action here would be strict monitoring of the two individuals in question. This
can be achieved by have regular meetings with the staff to ensure that the solutions provided to
resolve the issue is being properly implemented. Offering mandatory counseling can also be
used to keep things in check.
6. Email
Dear Assessor,
I have prepared a responses for possible solutions between the two parties, Yuko &
Beryl, which may help to reduce or altogether eliminate the conflict between them.
I humbly ask that you take your some of your valuable time to review the solutions which I
have provided. I eagerly await to hear your response. I would also like to ask that you advise
me on setting the time/ date for the meeting to be held.
8. Action Plan
Name of Employee/s: Yuko
Beryl
Background Information:
Beryl is the team leader of the telemarketing group & is responsible for various duties. Yuko is a telemarketer in
the group & has been living in Australia for the past 2 years. This action plan is being develop to a resolve a
resolution that the two parties have been experiencing. There have been reports that Beryl is not particularly
enthused about working with Yuko, claiming she does not put her heart into her work & that she has trouble
understanding her. Yuko perceives this as hostility, & as she is somewhat sensitive, she tries to avoid Beryl at any
opportunity. This is having some adverse effects on Yuko’s performance & possibly her wellbeing as well.
Beryl’s perceived stressor is that he has difficulty understanding Yuko because of her accent. He also feels that
Yuko does not take her role in the department seriously.
Additional Information:
It was agreed that Yuko be afforded a couple of weeks’ vacation to clear her mind & recover from the recent
stress that she had to go through. Yuko has agreed to come back to work resuming at a separate department after
her vacation period expires.
10. Email
Dear Assesor,
After meeting with the employees, we reached a conclusion. I have developed an action plan
to resolve the conflict between Yuko & Beryl.
I humbly ask that you review the action plan which I have provided. I eagerly await to hear
your response.