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Class 8: English – It So Happened (Supplementary)

Chapter 1: How the Camel got his hump


By Rudyard Kipling
TO BE WRITTEN IN THE CLASSWORK NOTEBOOK

I) Theme

1) Nothing is achieved by sitting idle and wasting time.


2) Lazy people are always the losers in life.
3) Laziness makes every work difficult.

II) Form of the lesson

Fable (A fable is a short fictional story that has a moral or teaches a lesson in which animals are
the main characters)

III) Characters

1) Animals (Camel, Dog, Horse and Ox)


2) Man
3) Djinn (Genie)

IV) Glossary
1) howling – very great, extreme
2) saddle – a seat for a rider on the back of a horse or other animal.
3) trot – work, jog
4) wit – intelligence, common sense, cleverness
5) Djinn (genie) – a spirit, often appearing in human form with magical powers
6) yoke – a device for joining together a pair of oxen
7) idleness – laziness
8) remonstrated – complained, protested
9) hindrance – barrier, obstacle, problem

V) ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS IN A FEW WORDS OR A COUPLE OF SENTENCES EACH.

1) What tasks, do you think, were assigned to the dog and the ox?

The dog was assigned the task of fetching and carrying. The ox was made to plough the fields.

2) Why did the camel live in the middle of the desert?

The camel lived in the middle of the desert because it didn’t want to work.

3) What made the dog, the horse and the ox very angry?

The dog, the horse and the ox were angry because man, their master, told them to work double time
to make up for the camel’s idleness.

4) How did the Djinn know the horse was complaining against the camel?

The Djinn was the master of deserts. So he was able to know easily who the animal with a long neck
and long legs was.

5) The Camel was looking at his own reflection in the pool. What does it suggest to you about
the camel?
This statement suggests that the camel loved its own image in the pool. Perhaps he considered
himself handsome looking.

6) The camel said, “Humph” repeatedly. How did it affect him?


The word ‘Humph’ annoyed the Djinn. He turned ‘humph’ into the hump on the camel’s back.

7) What, according to the Djinn, was the use of the ‘humph?

The camel’s hump contained food material. It helped the desert animal go without any food for three
days.

8) “…he has never yet learnt to behave.” In the light of this, what is the writer’s opinion about
the camel?

The writer is of the opinion that the camel has not changed its nature and habits to this day.

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