This document discusses the use of modal verbs like "could/couldn't have" and "should/shouldn't have" followed by a past participle verb. "Could/couldn't have" expresses capability in the past but did not actually occur, or speculation about past possibilities. "Should/shouldn't have" provides belated advice or expresses regret about past actions. Examples are given such as "I could have studied harder" or "I shouldn't have said that."
This document discusses the use of modal verbs like "could/couldn't have" and "should/shouldn't have" followed by a past participle verb. "Could/couldn't have" expresses capability in the past but did not actually occur, or speculation about past possibilities. "Should/shouldn't have" provides belated advice or expresses regret about past actions. Examples are given such as "I could have studied harder" or "I shouldn't have said that."
This document discusses the use of modal verbs like "could/couldn't have" and "should/shouldn't have" followed by a past participle verb. "Could/couldn't have" expresses capability in the past but did not actually occur, or speculation about past possibilities. "Should/shouldn't have" provides belated advice or expresses regret about past actions. Examples are given such as "I could have studied harder" or "I shouldn't have said that."