abiturijent school leaver, adresar 1. (imenik) directory 2.

secondary school graduate (knjiga adresa) address-book;

abonent 1. (novina, časopisa) * preduzeća business
subscriber 2. (pozorišni, directory, trade directory;
koncertni) season-ticket privredni * trade directory,
holder commercial directory
abonman 1. (pretplaćenost) adresat addressee
subscription 2. (iznos adresirati address;
pretplate) subscription rate pogrešno * misdirect
administracija 1. (upravljanje, adresirka addressograph,
uprava, državna uprava) addressing machine
administration 2. (upravna advokat 1. (s pravom
služba) administrative zastupanja pred sudom)
service, clerical service 3. barrister, attorney at law,
(ured) office, (zgrada) legal counsel, advocate,
administrative building 4. lawyer 2. (bez prava
(osoblje) administrative staff, zastupanja pred sudom)
office staff, office workers, solicitor
clerical staff, administrative afirmisati 1. (nešto) prove,
personnel 5. (posao) paper establish 2. (se) establish
work, office work, oneself, prove oneself,
administrative work, become known, acquire a
administrative duties; reputation
državna * government agencija agency;
administration, govern-ment; autorska * copyright agency;
savezna * federal adminis- novinska * news agency;
tration, federal government pomorska * shipping agency;
administrativac 1. putnička * travel agency,
(administrativni službenik) travel bureau;
office worker, clerical worker telegrafska * news agency;
2. (funkcioner) administrator turistička * tourist agency,
administrativnan 1. (upravni) travel agency, travel bureau
administrative 2. agitovati conduct a
(kancelarijski, uredski) clerical propaganda campaign
adrema addressograph, agrarni agrarian, agricultural
addressing machine agrotehnika modern farming
adresa address; mehods, modern methods in
bez stalne *e of no fixed agriculture
address; kućna * home akademija 1. (naučna)
address; academy 2. (proslava)
poslovna adresa business ceremony, commemo-ration,
address, office address; formal meeting 3. (škola)
stalna * fixed address; college, academy;
telegrafska * telegraphic * nauka i umetnosti
address, cable address academy of sciences and
arts;
 Jugoslovenska * nauka i akt 1. (čin, delo) act 2.
umetnosti Yugoslav (dokument) document, paper,
Academy of Sciences and file, record 3. (propis, odluka)
Arts; enactment, deed 4.
pedagoška * teacher (umetnički prikaz golog
training college; ljudskog tela) nude;
svečana * ceremony, normativni * enactment,
commemoration, cele-bration; normative deed, piece of
vojna * military academy binding legislation;
akcija 1. (radnja) action, move podzakonski normativni *
2. (organizaciono nastojanje) by-law, sublegal normative
drive, campaign, operation 3. deed; samoupravni *i self-
(deonica) share, stock; management by-laws, self-
* opismenjivanja literacy management enactments,
campaign; basic self-management
* prikupljanja pomoći documents
raising of funds, collection of aktiv 1. (gramatički) active
funds; voice 2. (politička ili stručna
* spasavanja rescue skupina) group of activists,
operation; section;
* za pružanje pomoći relief politički * leading members
work; dobrovoljna radna * and officers of political
voluntary work drive; organization
propagandna * advertising aktiva assets
campaign; * i pasiva assets and
radna * work drive; liabilities; raspoloživa *
sabirna * collection liquid assets, available assets
campaign, collection drive aktivist activist, active member
akcionar shareholder, aktovka briefcase
stockholder aktuelan current, topical,
akcionarski stock urgent, pressing, up-to-date,
akord 1. (intenzivni rad) piece timely
work, job work 2. (muzički) akumulacija 1. (prikupljanje
chord sredsta-va) accumulation 2.
akordni piecework (akumulaciono jezero)
akreditiv 1. (bankovni) letter of storage reservoir, storage
credit 2. (diplomatski) lake;
credentials; dokumentarni * * kapitala capital accumu-
documentary letter of credit; lation, accumulation of
neopozivi * irrevocable letter capital, capital formation;
of credit; prvobitna * primitive
obnovljivi * revolving letter accumulation
of credit; akumulativan capital-intensive
potvrđeni * confirmed letter akviziter canvasser
of credit alat tools
priručni * small tools;
 rezni * cutting tools anuitet annuity
alatni tool anulirati annul, cancel,
alatnica toolroom abrogate
alatničar toolmaker aparat 1. (administrativni)
amandman amendment; apparatus, machinery 2.
ustavni * constitutional (uređaj) appliance, device,
amendment contrivance, instrument,
ambalaža 1. (pakovanje) machine 3. (aparatura)
packing, packaging 2. apparatus 4. (fiziološki)
(materijal) packing material, system, set of organs;
packing container * za kopiranje copying
ambijent environment, machine, copier;
surroundings, milieu, administrativni * 1.
atmosphere; radni * working (upravna organizacija)
environment; životni * living adminis-trative apparatus 2
environment (službenici) office staff;
amortizacija 1. (mehanička) birokratski * bureaucratic
shock absorption 2. apparatus;
(ekonomska) depreciation, brijaći * electric razor,
redemption, amortiza-tion 3. shaver; državni * state
(iznos amortizacije) apparatus, government
depreciation charges; apparatus, government
* zajma redemption of loan; machinery;
ubrzana * accelerated električni * electrical
depreciation appliance; fotografski *
amortizacioni sinking, camera;
depreciation, amortization, kućni * household appliance,
redemption home appliance, electrical
analitičar analyst, analyzer; appliance; upravni *
* radnih mesta job analyst; administrative apparatus
* tržišta market analyst aparatura apparatus, set of
analiza analysis instruments
* bilansa statement analysis; apoen denomination
* radnih mesta job analysis; apsolvent student who has
* tržišta market analysis; completed his course of study
* troškova cost analysis; but has not taken the final
funkcionalna * troškova examination, senior
(FAT) value engineering undergraduate
anketa survey, inquiry, poll, aranžer (izloga) window
opinion poll dresser
anketar interviewer, pollster aranžiranje (izloga) window
anketirati poll, survey, dressing
interview aranžman 1. (poslovni)
anonsa advertisement agreement, contract, deal,
antedatirati back-date, business deal 2. (turistički)
antedate package tour
arbitraža arbitration; avalirati (menicu) provide
dobrovoljna * voluntary guarantee, provide security
arbitration; prisilna * avangarda vanguard
compulsory arbitration; avans advance, advance
spoljnotrgovinska * foreign payment
trade arbitration avanzovati advance, be
arbitražni arbitrarian promoted, get a promotion
arhiv archives avijacija aviation
državni * state archives civilna * civil aviation;
arhiva files, records poljoprivredna * agricultural
armija army aviation
Jugoslovenska Narodna * avionski 1. (vazduhoplovni)
Yugoslav People’s Army aircraft 2. (vazdušni) air
artikal article, item, avizirati advise
commodity, product ažuran up to-date, prompt
asocijacija association; ažurirati update
* proizvođača association of banka bank
producers * članica member bank
asortiman range, line, * podataka data bank
assortment, selection, choice, * za obnovu i razvoj
variety; proizvodni * product reconstruction and
range, product line development bank
atest certificate * za spoljnu trgovinu
auditorijum 1. (dvorana) foreign trade bank
auditorium, hall 2. (publika) akreditivna * opening bank;
audience, spectators centralna * central bank;
aukcija auction, auction sale emisiona * bank of issue;
autarhija autarchy issuing bank;
autarkija autarky eskontna * discount bank;
autokrat autocrat, autocratic hipotekarna * mortgage
persosn, authoritarian bank; investiciona *
automat 1. (robot) automaton, investment bank; isplatna *
automat 2. (automatska paying bank;
mašina ili uređaj) automatic Izvozno-uvozna * Export-
machine, automatic device Import Bank (EXIM);
3. (prodajni automat) vending klirinška * clearing bank;
machine, slot machine 4. clearing house;
(oružje) submachine gun, komercijalna * commercial
tommy gun; bank; komunalna *
* za kafu coffee machine; municipal bank, communal
* za prodaju vending bank, city bank;
machine, slot machine kreditna * credit bank;
automatizacija automation Međunarodna * za obnovu
autorizovan edited, approved i razvoj International Bank
aval guarantor for Reconstruction and
Development (IBRD);
 Međunarodna obračunska nepovoljni * unfavourable
* Bank for International balance, unfavourable
Settlements; narodna * balance of trade;
national bank, central bank; platni * balance of
poljoprivredna * agricultural payments; povoljni *
bank; poslovna banka favourable balance,
commercial bank; Svetska * favourable balance of trade;
World Bank; zadružna * privremeni * provisional
cooperative bank balance; sažeti * condensed
bankarstvo banking balance sheet; trgovački *
banknota bill, bank note, note balance of trade, trade
beleg 1. (taksena marka) tax balance;
stamp 2. (obeležje) uporedni * comparative
characteristic, feature, trait 3. balance; zajednički *
(znak) mark consolidated balance
belegovina stamp duty birač 1. (glasač) voter, elector
beneficija benefit, privilege 2. (dugme za biranje kanala)
berza exchange, stock selector knob
exchange, stock market; birački voting, voter’s, electoral
* rada labour exchange, biralište polling place, polling
employment office, station
employment agency biro 1. (kancelarija, ured) office,
crna * black market; department, section 2.
produktna * agricultural (izvršni organ) bureau,
produce exchange; agency;
robna * commodity Izvršni * Executive Bureau;
exchange konstrukcioni * design
beskamatni interest-free, office, drawing office;
without interest projektni * design office
besklasan classless birokratija 1. (upravna)
besplatan free-of-charge, free bureaucracy 2. (činovnička)
bilans balance, balance sheet, red tape
statement birokrat bureaucrat
of accounts, financial birokratski bureaucratic, red-
statement; tape
* robne razmene balance of blagajna 1. (organizaciona
trade, trade balance jedinica) treasury, cashier’s
energetski * energy supply office, bursar’s office 2.
and demand (mesto gde se vrši plaćanje)
godišnji * annual balance cash desk, cashier’s desk,
sheet, annual statement of cashier’s 3. (kutija u kojoj se
accounts; negativni * drži novac) cash box, till 4.
negative balance, adverse (šalter za prodaju putničkih
balance; karata) booking office, ticket
office 5. (šalter za prodaju
 ulaznica za bioskop/ borba struggle, fight, combat,
pozorište) box office; battle;
državna * treasury; * za opstanak struggle for
priručna * cash box, petty survival
cash box; registar * cash klasna * class struggle;
register, till narodnooslobodilačka *
blagajnik 1. (član uprave People’s Liberation War
preduzeća ili organizacije branilac (branitelj) 1. (lice koje
zadužene za finansijska brani) defender 2. (advokat)
pitanja) treasurer, bursar 2. counsel for the defence,
(lice koje prima ili isplaćuje defence counsel, defence
novac) cashier 3. (bankovni) attorney, defence lawyer
teller bratimljenje 1. (ljudi)
blagostanje welfare, prosperity fraternization 2. (gradova)
blokiran blocked, frozen twinning
bod 1. (poen) point 2. (ubod) brigada 1. (vojnička formacija)
sting 3. (ubod iglom) stitch brigade 2. (skupina radnika)
bodovanje point rating, point gang, team 3. (dobrovoljna
scoring radna) brigade, voluntary
bolest disease, sickness; work brigade;
profesionalna * omladinska * youth brigade;
occupational disease, radna * voluntary work
industrial disease; brigade
zarazna * contagious brigadir 1. (predradnik) leading
disease, communicable hand, chargehand, petty
disease foreman, assistant foreman 2.
bolovanje sick leave (član dobrovoljne radne
bon coupon, token, ticket brigade) member of a
bon za hranu meal ticket voluntary work brigade
bonifikacija bonification brod ship, boat
bonifikacija na cenu price * za rasuti teret bulk carrier
bonification kontejnerski * container
bonitet standing, good ship putnički * passenger
standing, financial reliability, ship
solvency teretni * cargo ship, freighter
boravište residence, place of brodar shipowner
residence; bez stalnog *a of brodarstvo shipping, shipping
no fixed address, of no fixed industry, shipping trade
abode; brodogradilište shipyard,
privremeno * temporary shipbuilding yard
residence, temporary brodogradnja shipbuilding
address; brodovlasnik shipowner
stalno * permanent broj 1. (matematički) number 2.
residence, fixed address, (brojka) digit, figure 3. (vrsta
fixed abode reči) numeral;
* narudžbe order number
 glavni * cardinal number; house, customs office 3.
kućni * 1. (broj kuće) house (namet koji se plaća) customs
number 2 (kućni telefonski duty, duty, tariff;
broj, lokal) extension diferencijalne *e differential
neparni * odd number duties, differential tariffs
parni * even number dodatna * additional duty,
poštanski * post code, zip supplementary tariff
code; pozivni * (međumesne izvozna * export duty
centrale) area code tranzitna * transit duty
redni * ordinal number uvozna * import duty
serijski * serial number zaštitna * protective tariff
telefonski * telephone carinarnica customs house,
number, phone number customs office
brošura folder, booklet, carinik customs officer,
pamphlet, brochure customs official
bruto gross carinski customs
bruto za neto gross weight for carinjenje customs clearance
net cena 1. (zaračunata) price, rate
budžet budget 2. (ponudbena) quotation;
* izdataka expense budget * kataloga list price
* kapitalnih izdataka * koštanja cost price
capital expenditure budget * na svetskom tržištu world
* za ekonomsku market price
propagandu advertising * po jedinici proizvoda unit
budget, advertising price
appropriation * u gotovu cash price
državni * national budget, administrativna *
government budget; government-fixed price,
operativni * operating administrative price bruto *
budget; prodajni * sales gross price
budget; proizvodni * čvrsta * firm price, firm
production budget; quotation
promenljivi * variable dnevna * current price
budget, flexible budget; dohodna * income price
stalni * ficed budget dohodovna * income price
budžetski budgetary ekonomska * price based on
bušačica 1. (žena) card punch the cost of production
operator 2. (mašina) card elastične *e flexible prices
punch fabrička * manufacturer’s
bušilica 1. (aparat za bušenje) price, factory price, ex-works
drill, borer 2. (naprava za price fakturna * invoice price
bušenje kartica) card punch garantovana * guaranteed
carina 1. (upravni organ) price jedinična * unit price
customs, customs klizna * sliding price
administration, customs konkurentna * competitive
service 2. (zgrada) customs price maksimirana * ceiling
 price maloprodajna * retail
price nabavna * purchase
price
paušalna * flat rate, blanket
price plafonirana * ceiling
price povlašćena * ciglana brick works, brick
preferential price približna *
approximate price
prihvatljiva * acceptable
price prodajna * selling price
prosečna * average price
puna * full price
ranija * former price
reklamna * bargain price
sadašnja * current price
snižena * cut price, reduced
price stalna * fixed price,
standing price svetska *
world market price tržišna *
market price
ugovorna * contract price
zamrznuta * frozen price
cenovnik price list
centar centre, center
* za izobrazbu training
centre
* za osposobljavanje
kadrova training centre
kongresni * conference
centre, convention centre,
congress centre; trgovački *
shopping centre
centrala 1. (sedište) main
office, head office, home
office 2. (telefonska, gradska)
telephone exchange,
exchange 3. (telefonska,
kućna) switchboard, private
branch exchange (PBX) 4.
(električna) power plant,
power generating plant,
power station, electric
generating plant
centralizacija centralization
* moći centralization of
power
* sredstava centralization of
resources
* vlasti centralization of
authority, centralization of
power
factory, brick plant
ciklus cycle, series
privredni * business cycle
proizvodni * manufacturing
cycle
cirkular (cirkularno pismo,
okružnica) circular letter,
circular
crtač (tehnički) draughtsman,
draftsman
čarter charter
čarter let charter flight
ček cheque, check
* bez pokrića uncovered
cheque, bad cheque
* na donosioca cheque to
bearer
* po naredbi cheque to
order
bankovni * banker’s draft
barirani * crossed cheque
blanko * blank cheque
nepokriveni * uncovered
cheque, bad cheque
putnički * traveller’s cheque
čekovni cheque, check
čeličana steel mill, steel plant,
steel works
čin 1. (delo) act, deed 2.
(hijerarhijski) rank 3.
(pozorišni) act
svršen * accomplished fact,
fait accompli
činovnik clerk, office worker;
bankarski * bank clerk
čistopis clean copy
član 1. (društva) member 2.
(zakona) article 3. (popisa)
item
 dopisni * corresponding platni * trade imbalance,
member pridruženi * negative balance of
associate member payments, adverse balance of
punopravni * full member payments
redovni * regular member, deetatizacija removal of state
full member controls, removal of
spoljni * external member government controls
stalni * permanent member deficit 1. (manjak) deficit 2.
članarina membership fee, (nedostatak) deficiency,
membership dues shortage
članstvo membership, * u razmeni s
members inostranstvom foreign trade
čovek man deficit
poslovni * businessman spoljnotrgovinski * foreign
čudo miracle, wonder trade deficit
privredno * economic deficitaran scarce, in short
miracle suspply
daktilo-biro typing pool degustacija tasting, sampling
daktilograf(kinja) typist deklaracija declaration
dalekosežan far-reaching carinska * customs
daljinski remote, remote- declaration, customs entry
controlled delatnost activity
dan day * od posebnog društvenog
* borca Veterns’ Day interesa activity of special
* Republike Day of the social concern
Republic, National Day društvene *i non-productive
* ustanka Day of the branches of the economy
Uprising izvozna * export trade,
radni * working day export operations
danguba (kolska) demurrage neprivredna * non-economic
datirati date activity, non-productive
datoteka data file activity
datum date privredna * economic
* dospeća date due, due activity, business activity,
date productive activity
* isporuke date of delivery uslužna * service trade,
* otpreme date of dispatch, service activity
date of shipment delegacija delegation
* plaćanja date of payment delegacijski delegation,
* prispeća date of arrival delegational
davalac giver, donor, supplier, delegat delegate
provider delegatski delegate,
* usluga provider of services, delegational
supplier of services delegiranje delegation
dažbina duty, tax, impost, toll * odgovornosti delegation of
debalans imbalance responsibility
 * ovlašćenja delegation of devizni foreign exchange,
authority foreign currency
delegirati delegate dezavuisati discredit
* odgovornost delegate dezinformacija misinformation
responsibility dežuran on duty
delimičan partial, incomplete dežurati be on duty
delotvoran effective, efficient dežurni duty officer, person on
demanti denial duty
demantovati deny dežurstvo duty, tour of duty
demisionirati resign diferencijacija differentiation
demonstrant demonstrator * ličnih dohodaka
demontaža dismantling, differentiation of personal
disassembling incomes, wage differentiation
demontirati dismantle, dijafilm film-strip
disassemble, take apart, pull dijagram chart, graph, diagram
down * protoka flow chart
denacionalizacija * protoka rada operation
denationalization flow chart
denacionalizovati mrežni * network diagram
denationalize dijapazon range
deo part, share, component * cena price range
doknadni * spare part, spare dijapozitiv slide, transparency
montažni * 1. (za sklapanje) diktafon dictating machine,
component part, component Dictaphone
2. (polugotov) prefabricated diktatura dictatorship
part * proletarijata dictatorship
rezervni * spare part, spare of the proletariat
sastavni * component part, diploma 1. (dokument)
component, part diploma, certificate 2.
deonica 1. (akcija) share, unit (akademski stepen) university
of stock 2. (odsečak) section degree, degree
3. (muzička) part diplomiran graduate
deoničar shareholder, direkcija 1. (upravno telo)
stockholder directorate 2. (odbor
depandans (hotelski) annex direktora) board of directors
deponent depositor 3. (rukovodstvo preduzeća)
deponija dumping place management 4. (zgrada
deponovati deposit uprave) main office, head
destimulans disincentive office
devalvacija devaluation * za puteve Highway
devalvirati devalue Administration
devize foreign exchange, * za materijalne rezerve
foreign currency Directorate for Material
čvrste * hard currency Reserves, Material Reserves
meke * soft currency Board
 * za sirovine Raw Materials * dohotka distribution of
Administration income, income distribution,
direktiva directive distribution of earnings,
direktor 1. (preduzeća ili distribution of profits
ustanove) director, managing * učestalosti frequency
director, general manager, distribution
manager 2. (škole) dizajn design
headmaster, principal * proizvoda product design
* banke bank manager industrijski * industrial
* kadrovske službe design
personnel manager, dnevni day, daily, daytime
personnel director dnevnica daily allowance, per
* nabavke purchasing diem allowance, per diem
manager, purchase manager, dnevnik 1. (za registrovanje
chief buyer dnevnih događaja) day-book,
* privredno-računskog journal, diary, log-book 2.
sektora chief accountant, (školski) teacher’s book,
treasurer grade book) 3. (dnevne
* prodaje sales manager, novine) daily newspaper,
director of sales daily (množ.: dailies)
* škole headmaster, principal dob age
generalni * managing mirovinska * retirement age,
director, director general, pensionable age
general manager dobavljač supplier, purveyor
glavni * managing drector, dobit earnings, profit, gain
director general, general bruto * gross profit
manager čista * net profit, net
komercijalni * commercial earnings, net gain
manager fiktivna * imaginary profit,
tehnički * technical fictitious profit
manager, chief engineer, neto * net profit
works engineer dobni age
direktorijum 1. (upravno telo) dobro 1. (dobrobit) well-being,
directorate 2. (odbor welfare 2. (vlasništvo)
direktora) board of directors property 3. (roba) goods 4.
disciplina discipline (poljoprivredno imanje) farm,
radna * labour discipline, estate
industrial discipline kapitalna *a capital goods,
diskutant discussant, speaker, producer goods
participant in a discussion poljoprivredno * socially-
diskutovati discuss, debate owned farm, publicly-owned
disparitet disparity farm, large-scale farm
disproporcija imbalance, potrošna *a consumer goods
disproportion proizvodna *a capital goods,
distribucija distribution producer goods
 trajna potrošna *a zajamčeni lični *
consumer durables, durable guaranteed minimum wage
consumer goods dokaz proof, evidence
dobrovoljan voluntary doknadni spare
docent assistant professor dokolica leisure, free time
dodatak 1. (nešto dodato) dokument document, paper
addition 2. (primesa) brodski *i ship’s papers
admixture 3. (tekstualni) programski * programmatic
supplement, appendix 4. paper, platform
(novčani) supplement, robno-otpremni *i shipping
allowance, benefits documents
* na platu wage supplement, dom 1. (kuća, stan) home 2.
bonus (ustanova) hall, centre 3.
* za odvojeni život (skupštinski) chamber, house
separation allowance * Armije Army Hall, Army
bolesnički * sickness Cultural Centre
benefits, sickness allowance * kulture cultural centre, hall
dečji * children’s allowance of culture
porodiljski * childbirth * sindikata Trade Union Hall
allowance * zdravlja health centre,
dogovaranje consultation, medical centre
negotiation studentski * hall of
društveno * social residence, student
consultation and negotiation dormitories
međurepubličko * inter- domaći domestic, home, home-
Republic consultation and made
negotiation domaćinstvo 1. (kućanstvo)
dogovor agreement, household 2. (vođenje
understanding kućanstva) household
društveni * social contract, management, home
social compact economics
međurepublički * inter- donošenje bringing, carrying
Republic agreement * odluka decision-making
dohodak income, earnings, dopisivanje correspondence,
revenue letter-writing
* po glavi stanovnika per poslovno * business
capita income correspondence
garantovani lični * dopisni corresponding
guaranteed minimum wage dopisnik correspondent
godišnji * annual income doplata extra payment,
lični * personal income, supplementary payment,
wage, salary, payroll additional payment,
minimalni * minimum wage additional charge
nacionalni * national income doprinos contribution, tax
oporezivi * taxable income *i taxes
stvarni * real income
 * na vanredni prihod extra dozvola 1. (dopuštanje)
profits tax, excess profits tax permission 2. (pismena)
*i udruženjima i komorama permit, licence
membership dues to trade carinska * customs licence
associations and chambers of građevinska * building
commerce licence, building permit
*i za socijalno osiguranje izvozna * export licence,
contributions to social export permit
insurance, social insurance radna * labour permit, work
contributions permit
* za školstvo education tax, uvozna * import licence,
school tax import permit
dopuna supplement, addition, vozačka * driver’s licence
amandment doživotan lifelong, life, for life
dopust leave, leave of absence dražba auction, auction sale
neplaćeni * unpaid leave javna * public auction
plaćeni * paid leave prisilna * compulsory auction
porodiljski * maternity leave drug(arica) comrade
dorada finishing drugarice i drugovi (na
doseg range, scope početku govora) ladies and
dosije file, dossier, folder gentlemen, comrades
dospeti (menica, račun) društveni 1. (koji se odnosi na
become due, fall due društvo) social 2. (u
dostava 1. (isporuka) delivery vlasništvu društva) socially-
2. (odavanje) information, tip owned, publicly-owned
* u kuću home delivery, društveno-ekonomski socio-
door-to-door delivery economic, social-economic,
dostaviti deliver social and economic
dostavljač 1. (raznosač) errand društveno-politički socio-
boy 2. (isporučilac) deliverer political, social-political, social
3. (doušnik) informer and political
dostavnica bill of delivery, društvo 1. (ljudska
delivery note, receipt organizacija) society 2.
dotacija grant, grant-in-aid (preduzeće) company 3.
doznaka (novčana) remittance, (sportsko) club 4. (za zabavu)
money order company, companionship
*e radnika na * naroda League of Nations
privremenom radu u akcionarsko * joint stock
inostranstvu remittance company
from workers abroad auto-moto * automobile
bankovna * bank post, bill club, touring club
iseljeničke *e remittances besklasno * classless society
from workers abroad brodarsko * shipping
novčana * remittance company
deoničko * joint stock
company
 klasno * class society egalizacioni equalization,
samoupravno * self- equalizing
managing society, society ekipa team, party, group
based on self-management * za spasavanje rescue
turističko * tourist society party
država 1. (državna radna * working party, team
organizacija) state 2. of workers
(državna vlast) government ekipni team, group
3. (zemlja) state, country ekonom 1. (upravitelj
državljanin national, citizen, ekonomata) purchasing
subject officer for office supplies,
strani * alien, foreign citizen, food, etc. 2. (upravitelj
foreign national imanja) farm manager
državljanstvo citizenship, ekonomat purchasing office
nationality (for office supplies, food, etc.)
državni state, government, ekonomičan economical
national ekonomičnost economy
dug debt ekonomija 1. (naučna
državni * national debt disciplina) economics 2.
dugoročni * long-term debt (privreda) economy 3.
kratkoročni * short-term (poljoprivredno imanje) farm
debt 4. (ekonomiziranje, štednja)
dugoročan long-term, long- economy
range * razmere economy of scale
dugovanje debit, debt, unpaid politička * political economy
debt, liabilities ekonomika 1. (naučna
* i potraživanje debit and disciplina) economics 2.
credit (privreda) economy
duplikat duplicate, copy, * preduzeća business
carbon copy economics
dužnik 1. (onaj koji duguje) * privrednog poslovanja
debtor 2. (onaj koji ne plati business economics
dug na vreme) defaulter * turizma tourist economics
dvodomni bi-cameral ekonomist economist
dvosmeran two-way diplomirani * economist;
edicija 1. (publikacija) edition B.Sc.Econ.
2. (serija) series, edition ekonomski economic
EEZ (Evropska ekonomska ekspedit 1. (otprema robe)
zajednica) EEC (European shipping departnemnt,
Economic Community) dispatch office 2. (otprema
efektivan actual, real, effective pošte) mailing room
efikasan efficient, effective ekspert expert
efikasnost efficiency, * tehničke pomoći technical
effectiveness assistance expert
egalizacija equalization strani * foreign expert,
visiting expert
ekspertiza expert analysis, eventualije 1. (neočekivani
expert opinion događaji) contingencies 2.
eksploatacija exploitation, (pitanja pod tačkom “razno”
operation, work u dnevnom redu)
eksploatacijski working, miscellaneous matter
operating, exploitation eventualno possibly
eksponat exhibit eventualnost possibility,
eksport export, exports contingency, eventuality
eksportni export, exporting evidencija records, files
ekspoze address, statement, * zaliha stock records
speech, report kadrovska * personnel
eksproprijacija expropriation recorods, personnel files
elaborat study, feasibility evidentičar time-keeper,
study, project report, project recorder, recording clerk
analysis, project account fabrikacija manufacturing
elastičan flexible, elastic fabrikant 1. (proizvođač)
elastičnost elasticity, flexibility manufacturer 2. (vlasnik
* ponude i potražnje fabrike) factory owner
elasticity of supply and fabrikat product, manufacture,
demand manufactured product
elektroindustrija electrical faktura 1. (isplatni dokument)
manufacturing industry, invoice, bill 2. (građa)
electrical equipment industry texture, structure, fabric
elektronski electronic carinska * customs invoice
elektroprivreda electric power fiktivna * pro forma invoice,
industry, electric power fictitious invoice
supply konsignacijska *
emisija 1. (na radiju, TV) consignment invoice
broadcast, programme, konzularna * consular
transmission 2. (izdavanje invoice
novca, maraka) issue 3. kupovna * purchase invoice
(zračenje) emission prodajna * sales invoice
energetika power supply, pro forma * pro forma
energy supply, energy invoice
resources, sources of energy fakturisati invoice, bill
energetski power, energy fakturist billing clerk, invoice
energija power, energy clerk
etatizam statism, state fakturni invoice, invoicing,
socialism, state controls, billing
centralized government fakultativan optional, elective
controls fakultet 1. (deo univerziteta)
etiketa 1. (nalepnica) label 2. faculty, school, college 2.
(uglađeno ponašanje) (fakultetski stepen) university
etiquette Ekonomski * Faculty of
eventualan possible Economics
 Pravni * Faculty of Law, Law * stambene izgradnje
School housing construction fund
Mašinsko- * zajedničke potrošnje
brodograđevinski * Faculty company welfare fund
of Mechanical anf Naval * za reprezentaciju
Engineering entertainment fund,
falsifikat forgery, counterfeit representational fund,
fascikla file, folder, dossier expense account
faza phase, stage amortizacioni * sinking fund,
radna * phase, production depreciation fund,
phase, operation amortization fund
federacija 1. (državna egalizacioni * equalization
organizacija) federation 2. fund
(država) federal state 3. investicioni * investment
(vlada) federal government fund
federativan federal, federated Međunarodni monetarni *
filijala branch, branch office, (MMF) International
local branch Monetary Fund (IMF)
* banke branch bank namenski * special-purpose
finalni 1. (dovršen) finished 2. fund
(zadnji) final poslovni * investment and
finansije finances, funds, working capital fund,
caapital operative fund, operating
finansijski financial fund
finansiranje financing, funding rezervni * reserve fund
budžetsko * government robni *ovi inventories,
financing, budgetary stocks, stocks of goods,
financing inventories of consumer
fiskalan fiscal goods
fizički physical stambeni * housing fund
fluktuacija fluctuation, zajednički rezervni *
oscillation, turnover emergency reserve fund of
* cena price fluctuation local enterprises
* radne snage labour fondacija foundation
turnover formalnost formality
fond 1. (novčani) fund 2. carinske *i customs
(materijalni) stock, reserve 3. formalities
(bibliotečki, muzejski) formiranje formation
holdings * akumulacije capital
* ličnih dohodaka wage and formation
salary fund, personal income formulacija wording,
fund formulation
* opšte potrošnje social formular form, blank
services fund forum 1. (mesto javnog
* plata wage and salary fund raspravljanja) forum 2.
(visoko političko telo) high
 political body, higher political geometar land surveyor
body, leadership gessštetner duplicating
fotokopija photostatic copy, machine, mimeograph
photostat, Xerox copy gimnazija general secondary
fotomonografija photograph school, grammar school, high
album, picture book school
frakcija (politička) faction glas 1. (zvučni) voice 2.
frakcionaš factionalist (fonetski) sound 3. (birački)
frakcionaštvo factionalism vote 4. (reputacija) reputation
frankiran stamped 5. (vest) news 6. (glasina)
frankirati stamp rumour
franko free on board, f.o.b. nevažeći * spoilt vote
franšiza 1. (pravo, dozvola) glasač voter
franchise 2. (deo štete koji ne glasanje ballot, voting, polling
plaća osiguravajući zavod, · dizanjem ruku
nego sam osiguranik) vote by show of hands
deductible javno * open ballot
frekvencija frequency tajno * secret ballot
funkcioner 1. (neutralni izraz) glasati vote
official 2. (negativni izraz) glava 1. (deo tela) head 2.
functionary (vođa) head 3. (poglavlje)
futurologija future studies chapter
fuzija 1. (poslovna) merger, po *i stanovnika per capita,
amalgamation, fusion 1. per head
(atomska) fusion glavnica capital, capital
fuzionisati merge, amount, capital sum,
amalgamate principal
galanterija fancy goods globa fine, penalty
garancija guarantee, warranty godina year
bankovna * bank guarantee budžetska * financial year
garantovan guaranteed fiskalna * fiscal year
garantni guarantee, warranty kalendarska * calendar year
garnitura 1. (skup predmeta) poslovna * business year,
set 2. (skup ljudi na financial year
rukovodećem položaju) team prestupna * leap year
bušaća * oil rig, drilling rig školska * academic year,
garsonjera efficiency school year
apartment, bed-sitter godišnjak yearbook
gaženje prava treading on the statistički * statistical
rights yearbook
generalije personal data godišnji annual, yearly
geodet geodetic engineer, gospodarstvo 1. (privreda)
geodesist economy 2. (gospodarenje)
geoistraživanje geological management 3.
prospecting, geophysical (poljoprivredno) farm, estate
prospecting gotovina cash, ready money
govornica 1. (podijum) grafoskop overhead projector
rostrum, platform, podium 2. grana branch
(kabina) telephone booth · industrije branch
javna * pay box, public of industry, industry
telephone · privrede branch of
grad town, city the economy, branch of
glavni * capital, capital city industry, industry
pionirski * Pioneer City, grananje branching, forking,
children's cultural and sports bifurcation, diversification,
centre ramification
rodni * native town, native · proizvodnje
city, home town diversification of
studentski * student halls production
complex, university granica 1. (razdjel) boundary 2.
residential complex, student (državna) border, frontier,
dormitory complex boundary 3. (krajnji doseg)
zbratimljeni * twin city, twin limit
town · rentabiliteta
gradilište site, construction break-even point
site, building site, building lot dobna * age limit
gradnja building, construction, greška error, mistake, fault
erection administrativna * 1.
montažna * prefabricated (upravna) administrative
building, building with error 2. (kancelarijska,
prefabricated parts uredska) clerical error
gradonačelnik mayor grlo throat
gradski 1. (onaj koji se odnosi usko * bottleneck
na grad) municipal, city, town grupa group
2. (koji se odnosi na gradski diskusiona * discussion
život) urban group
građanski 1. (koji se odnosi na radna * working party
građanstvo) civil, civilian, gubitak loss
civic 2. (buržoaski) bourgeois, delimičan * partial loss
middle-class gussšenje stifling, choking,
građevinarstvo building, strangling, smothering
building trade, civil trade, civil · inicijative stifling
engineering, building of initiative
contruction, construction hala 1. (fabrička) workshop,
industry shop, plant, department 2.
građevinski building, (sajamska) exibition hall
construction, civil engineering havarija 1. (naknada) average
grafički 1. (slikovni) graphic 2. 2. (oštećenje) damage
(štamparski) printing hidrocentrala hydroelectric
grafikon chart, graph, diagram power plant, hydroelectric
· protoka flow chart, generating plant
flow diagram
hidrometeorološki government property
meteorological, weather društvena * socially-owned
himna 1. (državna) anthem 2. property, social property , =
(svečana pesma) hymn public property
državna * national anthem nepokretna * immovable
hiperprodukcija property
overproduction pokretna * movable
hiperprofit superprofit property, movables, personal
hipoteka mortgage property privatna * private
hitan urgent, pressing, property
emergency import 1. (uvoz) import,
honorar fee, payment, importing, importation 2.
honorarium (uvezena roba) imported
advokatski * lawyer's fees, goods, imports
legal fees, solicitor's fees importni import, imported
autorski * author's fee, indeks 1. (statistički) index 2.
royalties, honorarium (studentski) student’s course
honorarni part-time, extra and grade book
honorarno part-time * cena price index
hospitacija auditing * cena u maloprodaji
hospitant auditing student consumer price index, retail
hospitovati audit price index *
hotelijerstvo 1. (upravljanje proizvodnje production
hotelima) hotel management index * troškova života
2. (hotelska privreda) hotel cost-of-living index
industry, hotel business ponderisani * weighted
HTZ (higijensko-tehnička index
zaštita) safety at work, indigo carbon paper
industrial safety industrija 1. (industrijska
hranitelj sustainer, proizvodnja) industry 2.
breadwinner (insdustrijsko preduzeće,
idejnost ideological orientation, fabrika) works, factory,
ideological character industries
igra play, game *čelika steel industry
poslovna * business game *gume rubber industry
imenik 1. (knjiga imena i *motornih vozila motor
adresa) directory 2. (razredna industry, car
knjiga, dnevnik) teacher’s manufacturing industry
grade book telefonski * *nafte oil industry,
telephone directory, petroleum industry
telephone book automobilska * motor
imenovanje appointment, industry, car
nomination manufacturing industry,
imenovati appoint, nominate automotive industry,
imovina property automobile industry
državna * state property, avionska* aircraft industry
 bazna* basic industry
drvna* timber and wood
industry
elektro* electrical
manufacturing industry,
electrical equipment
industry farmaceutska *
pharmaceutical industry,
drugs industry
grafička* printing, printing
industry, printing trade
hemijska* chemical
industry laka* light
industry, light
manufacturing industry
metaloprerađivačka*
metal manufacturing
industry, metal-working
industry
prehrambena* food
processing industry,
foodstuffs industry
prerađivačka*
manufacturing industry,
processing industry
tekstilna* textile industry
teška * heavy industry
industrijalizacija
industrialization,
industrial development
industrijski industrial
inflacija inflation
pobesnela* rampant
inflation
informisanje information,
information dissemination
unurašnje* works
information, personnel
information
inicijativa initiative
privatna* private initiative
inkasirati collect
inkaso collection of bills
inokorespondent
correspondent, secretary
translator, foreign
language correspondent,
foreign trade
correspondent
inspekcija inspection,
inspectorate rada labour
inspection, labour
inspectorate
devizna* foreign exchange
inspection, foreign change
inspectorate
sanitarna* sanitary
inspection, sanitary
inspectorate
tržišna* market
inspection, market
inspectorate
institut institute
instrukcije 1. (uputstva,
upute) instructions 2.
(privatni časovi) private
lessons
instruktor 1. (nastavnik)
trainer, teacher, instructor
2. (privatni učitelj) tutor,
private teacher
instrument instrument, tool
politike policy instrument
brodski*i marine
instruments
integracija 1. (čvrsto
povezivanje) integration 2.
(spajanje preduzeća)
amalgamation, merger,
consolidation
integrisati 1. (čvrsto
povezati) integrate 2.
(spojiti) mergem
integratem amalgamate,
consolidate
interes interest
uzajamni* mutual interest
zajednički* common
interest, collective
interest, community of
interest
interesent prospective investirati invest
buyer, prospective investitor investor
custromer, prospect, inženjer engineer
interested party *elektroničar electronics
internatski residential, engineer
boarding *elektrotehnike electrical
interurban (međugradski) engineer
trunk call, long-distance *hemije chemical engineer
call *mašinstva mechanical
intervencija intervention, engineer *metoda rada
interference methods engineer
državna* government *organizacije industrijskog
intervention, government poslovanja industrial
interference, state engineer *sigurnosti
interference na radu safety engineer
intonirati play *statičar statics engineer
*himnu play the anthem, *studija vremena time-
strike up the anthem study engineer elektro*
invalid disabled person electrical engineer
*rada disabled worker elektronički* electronics
ratni vojni* disabled war engineer geodetski*
veteran geodetic engineer
invaliditet disability, građevinski* civil
disablement delimični* engineer, construction
partial disability engineer, building
potpuni* total disability engineer
invalidnina disability mašinski* mechanical
benefit, disability engineer
allowance, disability pogonski* plant engineer,
pension production engineer
invalidski disability, prometni* traffic engineer
disablement rudarski* mining engineer
inventar inventory, stock saobraćajni* traffic
inventura stock-taking engineer
stalna* continuous iskaznica identity card,
inventory, perpetual identification članska*
inventory, book inventory membership chard
investicija investment, osobna* identity card,
capital investment identification, personal
bruto* gross investment identification
neprivredna* non- isključiv exclusive, sole
economic investment iskorišćavanje 1.
privredna* economic (korišćenje) utilization 2.
investment (eksploatacija)
investicijski investment exploitation * čoveka
investicioni investment
 po čoveku exploitation of
man by man
iskorišćenje utilization
*sredstava za rad plant
utilization
iskorišćenost utilization,
degree of utilization
*proizvodnih kapaciteta
utilization of production
capacity
iskrivljen distorted, bended,
twisted
iskustvo experience
poslovno* business
experience radno*
practical experience,
working experience
ispit examination, test
doplomski* final
examination prijemni*
entrance examination,
admission test
vozački* driver’s test
ispitivanje 1. (pregled)
examination 2.
(proučavanje) study,
inspection 3. (istraga)
investigation 4.
(postavljanje pitanja)
questioning, interrogation
*javnog mjenja public
opinion poll, opinion
survey ogledno*
pilot study
ispitni test, testing,
examination
isplata payment
isplatni pay, payment,
paying
isporučitelj supplier
isporuka delivery
brza* prompt delivery
delimična* partial delivery
zakasnela* delayed
delivery
ispostava outpost, local
office *lučke
kapetanije harbour
master’s office
carinska* customs branch
office, customs outpost
ispostaviti make out, issue
*fakturu make out an
invoice *račun make out
a bill
isprava document
ispuniti 1. (napuniti) fill 2.
(izvršiti) fulfil, carry out 3.
(ispisati) fill in, fill out 4.
(zadovoljiti uslove i sl.)
meet, satisfy
*formular fill in a form, fill
out a form
istek expiry, expiration
*mandata expiry of the
term of office
*roka expiration of the
period
istraga investigation, inquiry
istraživački research
istraživanje 1. (naučno)
research 2. (geografsko)
exploration 3. (traganje za
rudama) prospecting
*i razvoj research and
development (R&D)
*marketinga marketing
research *tržišta market
research *geološko
geological prospecting,
geophysical prospecting
operacijska* operations
research, operational
research
izaslanik representative,
evnoy lični (osobni) *
personal representative,
personal envoy
izbor 1. (izabiranje) choice,
selection 2. (asortiman)
assortment, range, choice,
 selection 3. (postavljanje
putem izbora) election
*kadrova pesonnel
selection zvanja choice
of vocation ponovni
re-election
izbori elections
lokalni* by-elections, local
elections opšti* general
elections opštinski*
municipal elections, local
elections
izborni electoral
izdaci expenditures,
expenses, outlays *za
ličnu potrošnju personal
consumption expenditures
*za reprezentaciju
entertainment expenses,
representational expenses
kapitalni* capital
expenditures, capital
outlays
izdatak expenditure,
expense, item of
expenditure
izdavač publisher
izdavački publishing
izdavanje 1. (davanje)
issuing 2. (objavljivanje)
publishing, publication 3.
(iznajmljivanje) renting
primanje i * materijala
material receiving and
issuing
izgradnja construction,
building *socijalizma
building of socialism,
socialist construction
investiciona* capital
construction, investment
construction
kapitalna* capital
construction, investment
construction
socijalistička* socialist
construction stambena*
housing construction u*i
under construction
izlog window, shop window
izložak exhibit
izložba exhibition, exhibit,
display privredna* trade
exhibition, trade exhibit
izložbeni exhibition
iznos amount, sum
bruto* gross amount
neto* net amount
paušalni* flat sum, lump
sum, blanket fee
izobrazba training
*kadrova personnel
training *na radnom
mestu on-the-job training
*nižih rukovodilaca
supervisory training
*rukovodilaca
management training
praktična *rukovodilaca
(PIR) training within
industry (TWI)
stručna* vocational
training
izostajanje s posla
absenteeism
izostanak ebsence
*s posla ebsenteeism
izostanci s posla
absenteeism
izrađevina 1. (predmet u
radu) workpiece 2.
(izrađeni predmet)
product, manufactured
product
izučavanje study
*slučajeva case study
izumitelj inventor
izvanredan exceptional,
extraordinary, special,
extra, outstanding
izveštaj report, statement
*o otpremi forwarding
 advice blagajnički* 1.
(izveštaj blagajnika)
treasurer’s report 2.
(izveštaj o stanju
blagajne) cash statement
godišnji* annual report,
annual statement
mesečni* monthly report
poverljivi* confidential
report privremeni*
interim report, progress
report
radni* progress report
izveštavanje reporting,
report writing
izvod 1. (izvadak) extract 2.
(izvođenje) derivation
*bilansa summarized
balance sheet,
summarized statement of
accounts *iz matične
knjige rođenih birth
certificate
*iz računa statement of
the account
izvođač (radova) contractor
izvor source, spring, well
*dohotka source of income
*svetla light source,
source of light
*sredstava source of funds
energetski* source of
power, energy source
izvornik original
izvoz export, exports
*kapitala capital export,
export of capital
izvozni export
izvoznik exporter
izvršenje execution,
fulfilment *plana
execution of the plan,
fulfilment of the plan
izvršiti carry out, execute,
fulfil *narudžbu
execute an order
izvršni executive
jamac guarantor
jamčevina 1. (za potvrdu
dobrih namera) caution
money, security 2. (za
puštanje pritvorenika)
bail, bond
jaslice (dečje) nursery,
crèche
javni public, open
javnost public
jedinica 1. (brojka) figure
“1” 2. (nedovoljna ocena)
fail 3. (merna) unit
*radnog vremena unit of
labour time ekonomska*
production unit with
independent cost
accounting, autonomous
production and accounting
unit izborna*
electoral unit,
constituency obračunska*
accounting unit
poslovna* operating unit
radna* work unit, working
unit teritorijalna*
territorial unit
jedinični unit
jedinstvo unity
*akcije action unity
*suprotnosti unity of
opposites, union of
opposites
jednodomni unicameral
jednopartijski one-party,
single-party
jeftimba auction
jeftin inexpensive, cheap
JUS (Jugoslovenski standard)
Yugoslav Standards
kablogram cable, cablegram
kadrovi 1. (stručni)
manpower, personnel,
staff 2. (politički) cadres
kancelarijski* office
 personnel, office staff,
clerical staff
stručni* skilled personnel,
skilled manpower
tehnički* technical
personnel uredski*
office personnel, office
staff, clerical staff
kadrovik personnel officer,
personnel manager,
personnel director
kadrovski personnel,
manpower, staff
kalirati shrink, lose weight,
dry up
kalkulacija estimate,
calculation *troškova
cost estimate
kalo shrinkage, spoilage
kamata interest
*na kamate compound
interest *na
neiskorišćeni deo kredita
commitment fee
*po viđenju interest on
ordinary deposits
interkalarna* current
interest kaznena* penal
interest
kamatni interest
kampanja campaign
predizborna* election
campaign propagandna*
advertising campaign
kanal 1. (plovni, prirodni)
channel 2. (plovni,
veštački) canal 3.
(komunikacijski) channel
*distribucije channel of
distribution, distribution
channel
kancelarijski office
kandidacioni nominations,
moninating
kandidat 1. (imenovani)
candidate, nominee 2.
(molitelj) applicant
kandidatura candidacy,
candidature, nomination
kandidovanje nomination of
candidates
kapacitet 1. (sposobnost)
capacity 2. (autoritet)
authority
nedovoljno iskorišćeni*
under-utilized capacity
neiskorišćeni* unused
capacity, idle capacity
proizvodni* production
capacity, manufaturing
capacity slobodni*
spare capacity, free
capacity, unused capacity
kapara earnest money,
earnest, downpayment,
deposit, security
kapetanija harbour
authority, port authority
lučka* port authority
office, harbour master’s
office
kapital capital
krupni* big business
mrtvi* idle capital, dead
capital obrtni* working
capital opticajni*
circulating capital
početni* initial capital
promenljivi* variable capital
raspoloživi* available capital
stalni* fixed assets, fixed
capital, capital assets,
constant capital
uloženi* invested capital
kapitalistički capitalist
kapitalni capital
karta 1. (igraća, poštanska)
card; 2. (ulaznica) ticket 3.
(zemljopisna) map 4.
(pomorska) chart
 lična* identity card,
personal identification
card režijska*
employee’s ticket
putna* ticket
kartica card, ticket, label
bušena* punched card
popratna* batch card,
move ticket, route card,
work label radna*
job card, job ticket, work
slip
kartoteka files, records, card
index, card register
katalog catalogue
katastar land register, land
registry, cadastre
kaucija 1. (polog) deposit 2.
(jamčevina) caution
money, security 3.
(jamčevina za
pritvorenoga) bail, bond
kazna 1. (kažnjavanje)
punishment 2. (sudska)
penalty, sentence 3.
(globa) fine
mandatna* on-the-spot
fine novčana* fine
uslovna* suspended
sentence
kazneni penal
kažnjiv punishable
klasa class
radnička* working class
srednja* middle class
klasifikacija classification
radnih mesta job
classification, job plan
predmetna subject
classification
klasni class
klauzula clause, stipulation
*najpovlašćenije nacije
most-favoured-nation clause
*o višoj sili act-of-God clause
klimatizacija air conditioning
kliring clearing, debt clearance
scheme
klirinški clearing
klizni sliding
ključ key *u
ruke turn-key, turn-key
operation
ključni key, main, major, vital
knjiga book, ledger
*blagajne cash receipts
and disbursements
journal, cash journal, cash
book
*blagajničkih izdataka
cash disbursements book
*blagajničkih primitaka
cash receipts book
*dojmova (*utisaka) guest
book, visitors’ book
*inventara stock book
*nabave purchase book,
purchase journal,
purchase ledger
*narudžbi order book
*prodaje sales book, sales
journal, sales ledger
*tereta cargo book
* žalbi complaints book
* žalosti – the condolence book
bela*white paper
blagajnička* cash receipts
and disbursements
journal, cash journal, cash
book glavna*
general ledger
skladišna* warehouse
ledger, stock book
školska* textbook
zemljišne*e land register
knjigovodstvo bookkeeping
društveno* social
bookkeeping, social
accounting and auditing
dvostruko* double-entry
bookkeeping jednostruko*
single-entry bookkeeping
 materijalno* material
accounting pogonsko*
cost accounting
knjigovođa bookkeeper
knjižica booklet, pamphlet,
book čekovna* cheque
book, check book članska*
membership card
devizna* foreign currency
savings book
radna* employment book,
employment record
štedna* savings book
zdravstvena* health
insurance card, health
service card
kodeks code
*časti code of honour
*samoupravljača code of
self-managers, code of
worker-managers
koegzistencija coexistence
aktivna* active
coexistence
miroljubiva* peaceful
coexistence
kolebanje fluctuations
cena price fluctuations
sezonskaa seasonal
fluctuations
kolegijum 1. (skupina
rukovodilaca) college of
executive heads,
conference of department
heads 2. (studijski
predmet) course
nastavnički* teaching staff
sudski* panel of judges
urednički* editorial board,
board of editors
kolektiv collective, staff
radni* work collective,
working collective,
workers’ collective’ = staff
kolektivni collective
kolodvor (stanica) station,
railway station, railroad
station autobuski*
bus station, coach station,
bus terminal
glavni* main station
putnički* passenger
station ranžirni*
marshaling yard
teretni* freight yard
železnički* railway station,
railroad station
kolosek track, gauge, gage
industrijski* siding,
sidetrack noralni*
normal gauge uski*
narrow gauge
kombajn combine,
harvester-thresher
kombinat multi-plant firm,
multi-plant works,
integrated plant,
integrated works, works
drvno-industrijski* (DIK)
timber processing plant
poljoprivredni*
agricultural estate
poljoprivredno-
industrijski* (PIK)
agricultural and
processing plant
poljoprivredno-
prehrambeni* (PPK)
agricultural and
processing plant
komercijalni commercial
komisija committee,
commission *za
kulturne veze sa
inostranstvom Commission
for Cultural Relations with
Foreign Countries
kandidaciona*
nominations commission,
nominating committee
mandatno-imunitetska*
 credentials and privileges
commission reviziona*
auditing commission
stalna* standing
commission statutarna*
statutory commission
komitent client
komitet committee
centralni* central
committee izvršni*
executive committee
međurepublički* inter-
Republic committee
komora chamber
Međunarodna trgovačka*
International Chamber of
Commerce advokatska*
(odvjetnička*) bar
association
privredna* Chamber of the
Economy, = chamber of
commerce, board of trade
trgovačka* chamber of
commerce
kompetentan competent,
authoritative
komuna commune,
municipality
komunalije utilities, public
utilities, utility services,
municipal services
komunalni 1. (koji se odnosi
na opštinu) communal,
municipal 2. (koji se
odnosi na komunalije)
utility
komunikacija communication
dvosmerna* two-way
communication
jednosmerna* one-way
communication
masovna* mass
communication
koncepcija concept,
conception, notion, idea
koncept first draft, rough
copy, outline, plan
koncesija 1. (ustupak)
concession 2. (dozvola)
licence, franchise
koncesionar concessionary,
licencee
konfekcija ready-made
clothes, factory-made
clothing, of-the-peg
clothes
konferencija conference
*gradova conference of
cities *na najvišem
nivou summit conference,
summit meeting, summit
*za novinare press
conference za štampu
press conference
međuopštinska inter-
commune regional
conference
opštinska* communal
conference
Republička* Republican
Conference Savezna*
Federal Conference
stalna* standing
conference stalna*
gradova Standing
Conference of Cities
konferencijski conference
konfiskacija confiscation
kongres congress,
conference, convention,
meeting
kongresni congress,
convention, conference
konjunktura 1. (stanje
tržišta) market, market
conditions 2. (visoka
potražnja) boom
visoka* boom
konkurencija 1.
(konkurisanje) competition
2. (konkurenti)
 competitors
nelojalna* unfair
competition
nepoštena* unfair
competition oštra*
severe competition
poštena* fair competition
konkurent competitor
konkurentan 1. (koji može
konkurisati) competitive 2.
(koji konkuriše) competing
konkurs competition
konosman bill of lading,
waybill nečisti* foul bill
konsignacija consignment,
consignment warehouse,
consignment depot
konsignacijski consignment
konsignator consignee
konstrukcija 1. (apstraktna)
construction, structure 2.
(fizička) structure 3.
(nacrt) design, drawing
konstrukcijski 1.
(apstraktno) construction
2. (fizički) structural 3.
(koji se odnosi na nacrt)
design, drawing
konstruktor designer,
constructor
konsultant consultant
*za istraživanje tržišta
market research
consultant *za
organizaciju rada
engineering consultant
*za pitanja rukovođenja
management consultant
konsultantski consulting,
consultancy
kontejner container
kontejnerizacija
containerization
kontejnerski container
kontingent 1. (odobrena ili
ugovorena količina) quota
2. (pošiljka) shipment
kontingentiranje
quantitative regulation
*uvoza quantitative
regulation of imports
konto account
kontrola 1 (nadzor)
inspection, checking 2.
(upravljanje) control 3.
(proveravane) audit
*cena price control
*kvaliteta quality control
*rukovođenja management
control *troškova cost
control *zaliha
stock control
budžetska* budgetary
control devizna*
foreign exchange control,
foreign currency control
finansijska* financial audit
radnička* workers’ audit,
workers’ supervision,
workers’auditing committee
samoupravna radnička*
self-management workers’
supervision, self-management
workers’ auditing committee
statistička* kvaliteta
statistical quality control
unutrašnja* internal audit
kontrolni 1. (nadzorni)
checking, inspection 2.
(upravni) control 3. (koji
proverava) auditing
konvertibilan convertible
konzorcijum consortium
kooperacija 1. (saradnja)
cooperation 2.
(poveravanje nekih
poslova drugom
preduzeću) sub-
contracting 3. (u
 poljoprivredi) contract krcatelj shipper
farming kreator 1. (stvaralac)
koopeant 1. (u industriji) creator, creative person 2.
sub-contractor, (oblikovatelj) designer
manufacturing associate modni* fashion designer
2. (u poljoprivredi) kredit credit
contract farmer, bankovni* bank credit
cooperating member investicioni* investment
kopija 1. (slika i prilika) credit izvozni* export
replica, duplicate 2. credit komercijalni*
(umnoženi tekst) carbon commercial credit
copy neopozivi* irrevocable credit
koreferat supplementary otvoreni* open credit
paper potrošački* consumer credit,
koreferent co-reporter, hire purchase (HP),
author of a supplementary instalment credit, credit
paper buying
korenit root-and-branch, uvozni* import credit
radical, fundamental kreditni credit
korespondent kretanja trends, tendencies,
correspondent, movements, developments
correspondence clerk, društvena* social
secretary-translator, developments
foreign language privredna* economic
correspondent, foreign trends, economic
trade correspondent tendencies, business
korisnik beneficiary, user trends
*usluga user of services kriminal crime
kotar district omladinski* juvenile
kotarski district delinquency privredni*
kotizacija conference fee, economic crimes
registration fee, krivični criminal
participation fee krivulja curve
kovačnica 1. (obrtnička) *distribucije distribution
blacksmith shop, smithy 2. curve, frequency curve
(industrijska) forging *ličnih dohodaka earnings
department, forge curve, wage curve
department *proizvodnje production
koverta envelope curve, output curve, work
isplatna* pay envelope, curve
pay packet kriza 1. (opadanje
krađa theft, larceny aktivnosti) slump, crisis 2.
sitna* petty larceny (nestašica) shortage
teška* grand larceny agrarna* crisis of
kratkoročni short-term, agriculture, agrarian crisis
short-range kružok circle, study group
kuća house, building
diskografska* record
company robna*
department store
kućanstvo household
kućarina house tax
kultura 1. (duhovno i
materijalno stvaralaštvo)
culture 2. (poljoprivredna)
crop
poljoprivredna* crop
kupac buyer, customer
kupiti buy, purchase, acquire
*licencu acquire licence
rights
kupon 1. (bon) coupon 2.
(odrezak obrasca) counterfoil,
stub
kupoprodaja purchase and
sale, purchasing and sales
kupoprodajni purchase and
sale, sale, sales
kupovina buying, purchase
*na otplatu hire purchase
(HP), instalment plan, budget
plan, credit buying
kupovni buying, purchasing
kurs 1. (smer) course,
direction 2. (nastavni)
course 3. (obračunski)
rate, rate of exchange,
exchange rate devizni*
rate of exchange,
exchange rate, foreign
exchange rate
obračunski* rate of
exchange, exchange rate
kutija box
glasačka* polling box,
ballot box
kvalifikacija qualification,
skill
kvalifikovan skilled,
qualified visoko* highly
skilled
kvalitet quality
izvanredan * superior
quality slab* inferior
qualiry
kvantitet quantity
kvar breakdown, defect
kvocijent quotient
*inteligencije intelligence
quotient
kvorum quorum
kvota quota
godišnja* annual quota,
yearly quota izvozna*
export quota
prodajna* sales quota
uvozna* import quota
lager 1. (politički) camp 2.
(skladište) stock
na*u in stock
lanac chain
*proizvodnje flow line,
production line
*trgovina chain of stores
lančan chain
legitimacija identity card,
identification
lektor 1. (onak koji lektoriše
tekst) language revisor,
language editor 2.
(nastavnik jezika na
fakultetu) labguage
instructor, practical
language teacher
ležarina warehouse charges,
storage charges
lice 1. (obraz) face 2.
(osoba) person pravno*
legal person, conventional
person, artificial person,
juridicial person, body
corporate, corporate body,
legal entity
licenca licence, licence
rights, patent rights
licitacija 1. (nadmetanje)
bidding 2. (prodaja
 licitacijom) auction
ofertalna* competitive
bidding
lek medicine, remedy
pravni* legal remedy
likvidacija (preduzeća)
liquidation, winding up
dobrovoljna* voluntary
liquidation, voluntary
winding up prisilna*
forced winding up,
compulsory liquidation
likvidnost liquidity, solvency
linija 1. (crta, pravac) line 2.
(saobraćajna, prometna)
line, service 3. (telesna
figura) figure, shape
*najmanjeg otpora path of
least resistance
proizvodna* production
line, assembly line, flow
line
linijski line
list 1. (stabla) leaf 2.
(papira) sheet 3. (novine)
newspaper, paper
anketni* questionnaire
fabrički* (tvornički*) house
organ, company magazine,
employee publication,
works magazine
garantni* written
guarantee, written
warranty
Službeni* Official Gazette
of the Socialist Federal
Republic of Yugo.
lista list
crna* black list
glasačka* list of
candidates isplatna*
pay sheet, payroll, payroll
sheet
kandidaciona* list of
candidates kontrola*
check list platna*
pay sheet, payroll, payroll
sheet
robna* commodity list
listić paper
anketni* questionnaire
glasački* ballot, ballot
paper
lokalni local
lučki port, harbour
luka port, harbour
*pribežišta port of refuge,
port of distress
ljudi people
radni* woking people
magacin - (skladište)
warehouse, storehouse, depot
magazin - 1. (trgovina)
store, shop, department
store 2. (časopis)
magazine, illustrated
magazine
magistar - 1. (apotekar;
ljekarnik) chemist,
pharmacists 2. (sa
završenim postdiplomskim
studijem) Master of Arts
(M.A.), Master of Science
(M.Sc.)
*ekonomije - Master of
Science in Economics,
M.Sc.Econ.
magistrala - main road,
highway
magnetofon - tape recorder
maketa - model, scale
model, dummy
maksimalan - maximum,
maximal
maksimum - maximum
agrarni* - agricultural
maximum
malodoban - minor, under
age, juvenile
malodobnik - minor, juvenile
maloletan - minor, under
age, juvenile
maloletnik - minor, juvenile
malograđanski - middle
class, petit bourgeois
malogranični - local, border
maloprodaja - retail trade
maloprodajni - retail
malverzacija - embezzlement
mandat - 1. (ovlašćenje)
mandate 2. (razdoblje)
term of office, tenure
mandatar - mandate holder
maneken(ka) - model
manipulacija -1.
(manipulisanje)
manipulation 2.
(rukovanje) handling
manufaktura domestic
system
manjak - 1. (nedostatak)
deficit 2. (nestašica)
shortage, lack
manjina - minority
nacionalna* national
minority
manjkav - defetive, deficient
mapa - 1. (karta) map 2.
(dosije) file, folder
marka - 1. (poštanska)
stamp 2. (proizvodna)
brand, make, type
proizvodna* brand, make
taksena* tax stamp
marža - margin
masovni - mass, massive
masovnost - participation of
the masses, mass
participation, massive
participation
mašinogradnja - machine
construction, machine
building industry,
engineering industry
materijal - material,
materials
deficitarni* - scarce
material dokazni* -
evidence, material
evidence
građevinski* - building
material, construction
material
kancelarijski* - offfice
material, office supplies,
stationery
pisaći* - stationery
propagandni* - advertising
material, advertising
matter, promotional
literature, promotional
material
reprodukcijski* - primary
materials and
manufacturing
components, raw
materials and semi-
finished goods, production
materials, production
goods, primary products
and manufacturing
components, reproduction
material uredski* -
office material, office
supplies, stationery
matičar – registrar
matični – 1. (glavni) master,
main 2. (koji se odnosi na
matične knjige) registrar’s,
registry, register
matrica – 1. (matematička,
štamparska, tiskarska) matrix
2. (za umnožavanje) stencil
matura – school-leaving
examination, A-level
medicina – medicine
rada – occupational
medicine industrijska
– industrial medicine
medijan – median
međugradski – long-distance,
trunk, inter-city
međuljudski – human,
interpersonal
međumesni – long-distance,
trunk, inter-city
međunarodni – international
međuopštinski – inter-
commune, regional
međurepublički –
inter_Republic
mehanizam – mechanism,
machinery *cena – price
mechanism kontrolni* -
control mechanism
mehanigrafija – business
machines, data-processing
machines
melioracija – reclamation of
land, land reclamation
menadžerstvo – managerism
mentalitet – mentality
potrošački* - consumerism
menica – letter of exchange,
bill, bill of exchange, draft
*po viđenju – bill payable
at sight, sight bill
dokumentarna* -
documentary draft,
documentary bill of
exchange dugoročna*
- long bill
kratkoročna – short bill
neisplaćena – bill in
abeyance
neprenosiva – non-
negotiable bill of
exchange
prenosiva – negotiable bill
of exchange trgovačka*
commercial bill of
exchange, trade bill of
exchange vučena*
draft
menjačnica – exchange
office
mera – 1. (veličina)
measurement, size,
measure 2. (potez)
measure
disciplinska* - disciplinary
measure fiskalna* -
fiscal measure
sigurnosna* - safety
precaution zaštitna* -
safety precaution,
precaution, precautionary
measure
merenje – measuring,
measurement * rada –
work measurement
merilo – 1. (razmera)
measure, scale 2.
(kriterijum) criterion
*a raspodele – criteria for
the distribution of
earnings
mesečni – monthly
mesni – local
mesto – 1. (prostor) place,
location, spot 2. (naselje)
township 3. (sedište) seat
4. (prostranost) room,
space *isporuke –
place of delivery
devizno obračunsko mesto
– foreign exchange
clearing house
glasačko* - polling place,
polling station, poll
ključno radno* - key job
radno* - job, workplace,
work post, situation
raspoloživo radno* -
vacancy, opening
slobodno radno* -
vacancy, opening
metal – metal
crni* - ferrous metal
obojeni* - non-ferrous metal
plemeniti* - precious metal
metaloprerađivački –
metalworking, metal
manufacturing
metod – method
*trenutnih zapažanja –
 observation ratio method,
snap-reading method, ratio-
delay method, activity
sampling, work sampling
*uzimanja uzoraka
(*uzorkovanja) sampling
method
minuciozan – painstaking,
meticulous, detailed, minute
minuli – past
mirnodopski – peacetime
mirovina – 1. (umirovljenje)
retirement, pension 2.
(naknada) pension,
retirement allowance,
retirement income
invalidska* - disability
pension porodična* -
survivor’s pension, family
pension
starosna* - old-age pension,
retirement pension
mirovinski – pension,
retirement
mirovni – peace, peace-
keeping
mišljenje – 1. (razmišljanje)
thinking, thought 2. (stav)
opinion javno* -
public opinion
stručno* - expert opinion
miting – mass rally, rally
mito – bribe, graft, kickbacks
mnjenje – opinion
javno* public opinion
moć – power, authority
kupovna* - purchasing
power, buying power
modelarnica – pattern shop
molba – 1. (traženje, prijava)
application 2. (za milost)
petition, plea 3. (zamolba)
request
monopol – monopoly
montaža – 1. (postavljanje)
installation, erection 2.
(sklapanje) assembly 3.
(filmska) editing, cutting
montažni – 1. (za sklapanje)
component 2. (polugotov)
prefabricated
montirati – 1. (postaviti)
install, erect, mount 2.
(sklopiti) assemble
monter – 1. (na instalisanju)
fitter 2. (u proizvodnji)
assembler, assemblyman
moral – 1. (etika) morals,
morality, ethics 2. (duh)
morale
poslovni* - business
morality, business ethics
radni* - working morale
mornarica – navy, marine
ratna* - navy
trgovačka* - merchant
marine, merchant navy,
mercantile marine,
merchant shipping fleet
mortalitet – death rate,
mortality rate, rate of
mortality
motivacija – motivation
mreža – 1. (ribarska i sl.) net
2. (sistem, sustav)
network, grid, system
cestovna* - road network
energetska* - power grid
maloprodajna* - retail
network putna* -
road network
visokokaponska* - electric
grid
multilateralni – multilateral
mušterija – customer, client
nabavka - 1. (nabavljanje)
buying, purchase,
purchasing, procurement
2. (organizacijska jedinica)
purchasing department,
buying office
nabavljač - purchasing
agent, purchaser, buying
agent, nuyer
nabavni – purchasing,
purchase, buying
nacionalizacija –
nationalization
nacionalni – national
nacrt – 1. (skica) draft,
sketch, outline 2.
(konstrukcija) design 3.
(nacrtni plan) plan,
blueprint, drawing
*ugovora – draft contract
*zakona – bill, draft bill
načelnik – chief, head
načelo – principle
*dobrovoljnosti – principle
of free consent
*nemešanja – principle of
non-interference
*solidarnosti – principle of
solidarity *uzajamnosti
– principle of reciprocity
način – mode, method,
manner, way *plaćanja
– mode of payment
*proizvodnje – 1.
(ekonomski) mode of
production 2. (industrijski)
methods of production
nadglednik – supervisor
nadgradnja – superstructure
društvena* -
superstructure of society
nadleštvo – government
office
nadležan – competent,
authorized
nadležnost – 1. (ovlašćenje)
authority, competence,
jurisdiction 2. (okvir)
terms of reference
nadmetanje – auction,
bidding
nadnica – wage
nadređeni – superior
nadzor – supervision
državni* - state
supervision
nadzorni – supervisory,
auditing
nadzornik – supervisor
nagodba – 1. (poslovna)
agreement, coming to
terms 2. (kompromis)
compromise 3.
(poravnanje) settlement 4.
(ugovor) pact, agreement
nagrađivanje –
remuneration,
compensation, wage
payment *po učinku –
remuneration by result,
remuneration by effect
*prema radu –
remuneration according to
output, remuneration
according to work
performed
kompleksno* - complex
remuneration based on
total factory output
premijsko* - bonus
scheme, premium system
stimulativno* - incentive
reumuneration, incentive
plan, incentive system,
incentive wage system,
bonus system, wage
incentives, incentive
payment
najam – hire, rent, lease
najamni – hired, wage
najamnina – rent, rental,
rental fee
naklada – 1. (izdanje)
edition, publication 2.
(nakladno preduzeće)
pub;ishers, publishing
firm, press 3. (tiraž)
 circulation, number of
copies printed, printing
nakladni – publishing
nakladnik – publisher
naknada – compensation,
allowance, benefit,
indemnity
*putnih troškova –
travelling allowance,
travel allowance
*štete – damages,
indemnity,
indemnification,
compensation for
damages
*u naturi – compensation
in kind, allowance in kind
*za vreme nezaposlenosti
– unemployment benefit,
uneployment
compensation
bolesnička* - sick pay,
sickness benefit, sickness
allowance
mirovinska* - pension
novčana – pecuniary
compensation
nalepnica - label
nalog – order
*za hapšenje – arrest
warrant *za
obustavu plaćanja – stop
payment order
platni* - order to pay,
money order proizvodni*
- manufacturing order,
production order
putni* - 1. (naređenje)
travel orders 2. (obrazac)
travel order form, travel
expense accounts form
radni* - factory order,
work order, job order
virmanski* - transfer order
nameštenik – employee
nameštenje – employment,
job, post, situation
ponuda *a – 1. (oglas)
situations offered,
vacancies 2. (nuđenje) job
offer stalno* -
permanent job
naplata – collection,
payment
naplatiti – 1. (realizovati)
cash, collect 2.
(zaračunati) charge
*ček – cash a cheque,
collect payment
napor – strain, exertion
fizički* - physical strain
naprava – device, gadget
sigurnosna* - safety
device, machine guard
zaštitna* - protective
device, safety device,
protective equipment
napuštanje – abandonment
*proizvoda – product
abandonment
naredba – 1. (naređenje)
command, order 2.
(administraticna)
ordinance, decree
narod – 1. (ljudi) people 2.
(nacija) nation i* i
narodnosti – peoples and
nationalities = nations and
ethnic groups radni * –
working people
Ujedinjeni *i (UN) – United
Nations
narodni – 1. (nacionalni)
national 2. (popularan)
popular 3. (folklorni) folk
4. (narodno-demokratski)
people’s
narodnost – 1. (narodnosna
pripadnost) nationality 2.
(narodnosna skupina)
 nationality = ethnic group,
national minority
naručilac – customer, client
*prevoza – charterer,
freighter
narudžba – 1. (za kupovinu)
order 2. (za konstrukciju i
izradu) commission
čvrsta* - firm order
pokusna* - trial order
probna* - trial order
stalna* standing order
narudžbenica – order form,
order, requisition form
nasledstvo – 1.
(nasleđivanje) succession
2. (ono što je nasleđeno)
inheritance, heritage,
legacy pravno*
legal succession
naslovnik (pošiljke) –
consignee
nastava – teaching,
instruction
korektivna* remedial
teaching
nastavni – teaching,
instruction
nastavnik – 1. (uopšteno)
teacher, instructor 2. (sa
završenom pedagoškom
akademijom) elementary
school teacher
natalitet – birth rate
natječaj – comnetition,
contest javni* -
open competition
natecatelj (za nameštenje) –
applicant
naučnik – apprentice
nauka – science
*o rukovođenju – science
of management
naukovanje – apprenticeship
navika – habit
radne *e – work habits
navoz (broda) – slipway
naziv – 1. (ime) name 2.
(naslov) title * radnog
mesta – job title
neangažovan - 1.
(neopredeljen)
uncommitted 2.
(nesvrstan) non-aligned
nedostatak – shortcoming,
drawback, disadvantage,
defect
neefikasan – inefficient,
ineffective
neefikasnost – inefficiency,
ineffectiveness
neelastičan – inflexible
neiskorišćen – unused, idle
neispravan – faulty,
deficient, defective, our of
order
nekretnine – real property,
real estate, immovable
realty
nekvalifikovan – unskilled
nelikvidnost – insolvency
nemar – negligence
krajnji* - gross negligence
nemetali – non-metallic
minerals, non-metalss
nemešanje – non-
interference
neotuđiv – inalienable
neotuđivost – inalienability
neovlašćen – unauthorized
neplaćen – unpaid
neproizvodan –
unproductive, non-
productive
nerazvijen – undeveloped,
underdeveloped
nerazvijensot –
underdevelopment
nesporazum –
misunderstanding
nesposobnost – inability
*plaćanja – insolvency
nesreća – 1. (nesrećnost)
unhappiness 2. (loša
sreća) misfortune, bad
luck 3. (nezgoda) accident
*na radu – industrial
accident, accident at work,
works accident, casualty
nestašica – shortage,
scarcity, lack, want
*radne snage – labour
shortage *stanova –
housing shortage
nesvrstan – non-aligned
nesvrstanost – non-
alignment
neto – net
nevažeći – null and void,
void, invalid
nezakonit – illegal, illicit,
illegitimate, unlawful
nezaposlen – unemployed,
jobless
nezaposlenost –
unemployment
ništetan (ništavan) – null
and void, void, invalid
nivo – level
*cena – level of prices
norma – standard, norm,
rate, standard set time,
production standard
kolektivna* - collective
work norm, group norm
proizvodna* - production
norm, production target
normativ – standard
normirac – time-clerk
normiranje – norm-setting,
standardization,
normalization, time
standards setting
nosivost – carrying capacity,
payload
novator – innovator
novčani – monetary, money,
financial
novčanica – bill, bank note
novine – newspaper
Narodne* - Official Fazette
of the Socialist Eepublic of
Croatia
nusproizvod – by-product
nužnost – necessity
ekonomska* - economic
necessity
obaveza – obligation, duty,
liability društvene *e
preduzeća – taxes and
oyher payments to the
community ugovorna* -
contractual obligation
obavezan – compulsory,
obligatory
obaveštenje (obavijest) –
notice – information
do daljnjeg *a – until
further notice
obdanište – day nursery,
nursery school, day-care
centre
obeštećenje –
indemnification,
compensation
objekat – 1. (predmet) object
2. (gramatički) object 3.
(gradnja) project 4.
(fabrika, tvornica) plant,
works, facility 5.
(ugostiteljski) hotel,
restaurant 6. (plovilo)
vessel 7. (postrojenje)
installation
industrijski* - industrial
project, plant, works
investicioni* - investment
project plovni* - vessel
turistički* - hotel,
restaurant, tourist facility
ugostiteljski* catering
establishment, hotel,
restaurant
 vojni* - military
installation
oblikovanje – design
*proizvoda – product
design estetsko* -
aesthetic design, artwork
industrijsko* - industrial
design
obnova – 1. (ponovna
izgradnja) reconstruction
2. (ponovno
uspostavljanje)
restoration
oboljenje – disease
profesionalno* -
occupational disease,
industrial disease
obračun – 1. (finansijski)
account, accounting,
settlement 2. (fizički)
clash, fight
*ličnih dohodaka – payroll
accounts *troškova – cost
accounting klirinški
* - clearing account
periodični * - interim
statement of accounts
obračunski – accounting
obrada – 1. (zemljišta, tla)
farming, cultivation, tilling
2. (prerada) processing 3.
(tretman) treatment 4.
(prilagodba) adaptation,
arrangement
*podataka – data
processing alatna* -
tooling
daljinska * podataka –
teleprocessing mašinska
* (strojna *) – machining
termička * - heat
treatment
obradiv – arable
obrazac – 1. (formular) form,
blank 2. (model) model,
pattern
obrazovanje – edication,
learning *iz rada –
education of employed
adults * odraslih – adult
education
*rukovodilaca –
management education,
management training
*uz rad – education of
working adults, study-as-
you-work scheme, work-
and-study scheme
*za rad – job-oriented
education besplatno* -
free education
obavezno* - compulsory
education opšte * -
general education
osnovno * - elementary
education permanentno
* - continuing education
srednje* - secondary
education stručno * -
vocational education,
vocational training
usmereno* - post-
elementary education,
vocationally directed
education, vocationally
oriented education
visokoškolsko * - higher
education, higher
learning, university
education završno * -
terminal education
obrok – 1. (jela) meal 2.
(plaćanja ; = rata)
instalment
obrt – 1. (zanatstvo)
handicrafts, crafts 2.
(obrtaj) turnover
obrtanje – turnover
*kapitala – capital
turnover *zaliha –
stock turnover
obrtni – revolving, working
obrtnik – craftsman, artisan
obujam – volume
*proizvodnje – volume of
production
obustava – stoppage,
cessation, suspension
*rada – work stoppage,
laying down of tools
obustaviti – stop, cease,
suspend *plaćanje –
suspend payment
*rad – stop work, lay down
tools
obveza – obligation
ugovorna * - contractual
onligation zakonska * -
legal obligation
obveznica – bond,
debenture, promissory
note
držvna * - government
bond, treasury bond
hipotekarna * - mortgage
bond premijska * -
premium bond
obveznik – person under
obligation porezni * -
taxpayer, ratepayer
vojni * - person subject to
military conscription
ocenjivanje – grading,
marking, appraising,
evaluating, rating
*kreditne sposobnosti –
credit rating *na radu –
merit rating, performance
rating, employee rating
odabiranje – selection
*kadrova – personnel
selection, selection of
personnel
odbitak – deduction
*od plate – wage deduction
odbiti – 1. (ne prihvatiti)
refuse, reject, decline 2.
(oduzeti) deduct
*ponudu – decline an offer
odbor – committee, board
glavni* - central
committee izvršni* -
executive committee
koordinacioni* -
coordinating committee
nadzorni* - auditing
committee, auditing
commission, financial
supervisory board
narodni* - People’s
Committee poslovni* -
business board, board of
directors
poslovodni* - executive
board, board of directors
savetodavni* - advisory
committee, consultative
committee
školski* - school board
upravni* - managing
board, board of
management
urednički* - editorial board
odbrana – defence
narodna* - national
defence
opštenarodna * - total
national defence
teritorijalna * - territorial
defence
odgoditi – postpone, put off,
delay, defer
odgovornost – responsibility,
liability, accountability
krivična * - criminal
responsibilitym
accountability
lična * (osobna *) –
personal responsibility,
personal liability (for
official acts)
materijalna * - liability
neograničena solidarna * -
 unlimited joint liability
ograničena solidarna * -
limited jount liability
solidarna * joint liability
subsidijarna * - subsidiary
liability
odjel (služba, sektor) –
department, section,
office *mašinske obrade –
machining section,
machine shop
*otpreme – dispatch office,
shipping department
*planiranja proizvodnje –
production planning
department *za
istraživanje i razvoj –
research and development
department, R&D *za
studiju vremena – time-
study department
devizni * - foreign
exchange department
fakturni * - invoicing
department istraživački
* - research department
kadrovski * - personnel
department, personnel
section, personnel division
konstrukcioni * - design
dpartment, drawing
department
nabavni * - purchasing
department, buying office
pravni * - legal
department
privredno-računski * -
accounts department,
accounting department
prodajni * - sales
department
proizvodni * -
manufacturing
department
odeljenje – department,
section
odlaganje spisa – filing
odlučivanje – decision-
making samoupravno *
- self-managing decision-
making
odluka – decision
arbitražna * - arbitration
award samoupravna * -
self-managing decision
odmaralište – holiday home,
company vacation home
odmor – 1. (pauza) rest,
break, pause 2. (dopust,
odsustvo) leave,
vacations, holidays
dnevni * - break
godišnji * - annual leave,
vacations, holidays
odnos – relation, relationship
*i s javnošću – public
relations društveni *i -
social relations, relations
in society
međuljudski *i - human
relations, interpersonal
relations
najamni * - wage labour
relation proizvodni *i –
production relations,
relations of production
radni * - labour
relationship =
employment
radni *i – labour relations,
industrial relations
ugovorni* - contractual
relation
odobrenje – 1. (dopuštenje)
permission, permit,
licence 2. (privola)
approval
odredba – regulation,
stipulation, provision
prelazne *e – transitional
provisions ustavna * -
constitutional provision
 zakonska * - legal
provision
odredište – destination,
place of destination
određivanje – determination,
fixing * plate – salary
determination
odrezak – 1. (obrasca)
counterfoil, stub 2.
(odsečak) section,
segment 3. (mesa) steak,
chop
održavanje – maintenance,
upkeep, maintenance and
repair
odsutan – absent
odšteta – compensation,
damage, indemnity
odumiranje (države) –
withering away of the
state
odustati – desist, give up
*od posla – desist from a
transaction *od zahteva
– desist from a claim
odvjetnik – 1. (s pravom
zastupanja pred sudom)
barrister, attorney at law,
advocate, legal counsel,
lawyer 2. (bez prava
zastupanja pred sudom)
solicitor
oglas – 1. (reklamni)
advertisement 2. (proglas,
obavijest) announcement,
notice
oglasiti – 1. (reklamirati)
advertise 2. (objaviti)
announce
oglasni – advertising
oglasnik – advertising
section mali * -
classified advertisements,
small ads
oglašavanje – advertising
ogledni – specimen, test,
model
ograničenje – limitation,
restriction * uvoza –
import restrictions
devizna *a – exchange
restrictions izvozna *a –
export restrictions
okolnost – circumstance
olakšavajuća * -
extenuating circumstance,
mitigating circumstance
otežavajuća * -
aggravating circumstance
okrug – district, county
izborni * - constituency,
electoral district
okružni – district, county
okružnica – circular letter,
circular
olakšica – relief, reduction
*plaćanja – easy terms,
easy payment terms
porezna * - tax relief
omjer – ratio, proportion
omladina – youth, young
people narodna * -
People’s Youth
omotnica – envelope
frankirana * - stamped
envelope
opanost – danger, hazard,
risk * od nesreće –
accident hazard
operacija – operation
radna * - operation, phase
operativa – operative units,
operative division
građevinska * - building
industry, building trade,
construction industry
opis – description,
specification *radnog
mesta – job description,
job breakdown, job
specification
oporeziv – taxable
oporezivanje – taxation
opoziv – 1. (pozivanje
natrag) recall 2. (opoziv s
dužbosti) impeachment 3.
(odricanje) cancellation,
revocation
opozvati – 1. (pozvati
natrag) recall 2. (opozvati
s dužnosti) impeach 3.
(odreći se) cancel, revoke
oprema – equipment
industrijska * - plant
equipment, industrial
equipment
investiciona * - capital
equipment, capital goods,
capital equiplemt goods
kancelarijska * - office
equipment, office
appliances
kapitalna * - capital
equipment, capital goods
sigurnosna * - safety
equipment uredska * -
office equipment, office
appliances
zaštitna * - protective
equipment
opseg – 1. (doseg) scope 2.
(obim, obujam) volume
*proizvodnje – volume of
production *trgovine –
volume of trade
opskrba – supply, supplies
opskrbni – 1. (koji se odnosi
na opskrbljivanje) supply
2. (koji se odnosi na
trgovinu) shopping
opšti – common, general,
universal
opština – commune,
municipality
opštinski – communal,
municipal
opticaj – circulation
optimalan – optimum,
optimal
optužba – 1. (optužnica)
indictment, charge 2.
(tužitelj) prosecution,
prosecutor, claimant
optuženi – defendant,
accused
optužnica – bill of indictment
organ – body, organ
*odlučivanja – decision-
making body *upravljanja
– workers’ management
body
*vlasti – 1. (upravni)
authority 2. (policijski)
police, law enforcement
agency
*i sigurnosti – police
državni *i – authorities,
government agencies,
government bodies
inokosni * - individual
organ = executive officer,
general manager
poreski * - tax authority
poslovodni * - executive
body, executive
management body
samoupravni * - self-
management body, organ
of self-management
organigram (organizaciona
šema) – organization chart
organizacija – organization
*kancelarijskog poslovanja
– office management
*poslovanja preduzeća –
industrial engineering
*proizvodnje – production
engineering, production
management
*rada – organization of
work, organization of
production
*udruženog rada (OUR) –
organization of associated
labour *uredskog
poslovanja – office
management
*za ishranu i poljoprivredu
– Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO)
*za privrednu saradnju i
razvoj – Organization for
Economic Cooperation and
Development (OECD)
*zemalja izvoznica nafte –
Organization of Petroleum
Exporting Countries
(OPEC)
društvena * - social
organization
društveno-politička * -
socio-political
organization, social and
political organization
linijska * - line
organization
masovna * - mass
organization
Međunarodna * rada
(MOR) – International
Labour Organization (ILO)
mesna * - local
organization
osnovna * (Saveza
komunista, Socijalističkog
saveza) – local branch,
basic unit
osnovna * udruženog rada
(OOUR) – basic
organization of associated
labour = basic production,
accounting and self-
management unit
osnovna sindikalna * -
basic trade union branch,
union local
privredna * - business
organization, economic
organization, trade
organization = firm,
corporation, business,
business firm
prodajna * - sales
organization
proizvodna * -
manufacturing
organization
radna * - work
organization, working
organization = business
organization, business
firm, manufacturing
organization, enterprise,
company, corporation
složena * udruženog rada
(SOUR) – composite
organization of associated
labour
ugovorna * udruženog
rada – contractual
organization of associated
labour
organizacijski –
organizational
organizacioni –
organizational
organizator – organizer
*televizijske emisije –
production manager
orijentacija – 1. (snalaženje)
orientation 2.
(usmeravanje) guidance
profesionalna * -
vocational guidance
ormarić – (garderobni)
wardrobe cabinet, locker,
closet
oročiti (sredstva) – make
fixed-term deposits,
deposit savings for a fixed
period of time
oscilacija – oscillation,
fluctuation * cena –
price fluctuations
osiguran – 1. (obuhvaćen
osiguranjem) insured,
covered by insurance 2.
(siguran) secured,
protected 3. (predviđen)
provided
osiguranje – 1. (uplaćeno)
insurance, assurance 2.
(zaštita) security,
protection * kredita –
credit insurance * insurance, maritime
od građanske
odgovornosti – public
liability insurance, third-
party insurance * od
nesrećnih slučajeva –
accident insurance
* od nesrećnih slučajeva
na radu – employers’
liability insurance,
casualty insurance
*protiv krađe – theft
insurance *protiv
nesreća – accident
insurance *protiv
požara – fire insurance
*protiv provale – burglary
insurance *protiv svih
rizika – insurance against
all risks, all-risk insurance
*prtljaga – luggage
insurance, baggage
insurance
*stoke – lovestock
insurance *tereta –
cargo insurance, freight
insurance
*useva – crop isnurance
*za slučaj nezaposlenosti –
unemployment insurance
bolesničko * - sick
insurance, sickness
insurance, health
insurance
dobrovoljno * - voluntary
insurance dopunsko * -
additional insurance,
supplementary insurance
invalidsko * - disability
insurance, disability
assurance, disablement
insurance
kasko * - full coveragem
total insurance obavezno
* - compulsory insurance
pomorsko * - marine
insurance
socijalno * - social
insurance, social security
starosno * - old-age
insurance transportno
* - insurance of goods in
transportation
uzajamno * - mutual
insurance, mutual
assurance
zdravstveno * - health
insurance životno * -
life insurance
osiguravajući – insurance
oslanjanje – reliance
*na vlastite snage – self-
reliance
oslobođen – 1. (izuzet) free,
exempt 2. (učinjen
slobodnim) liberated,
freed * carine – duty-
free, free of duty, exempt
from customs *
poreza – tax free
* takse – exempt from
stamp duty
oslobođenje – 1. (izuzeće)
exemption 2. (davanje
slobode) liberation
*od carine – exemption
from duty *od poreza –
tax exemption, exemption
from taxation
osnivač - founder
osnivanje – foundation,
founding, incorporation
osnova – 1. (baza)
foundation, base 2.
(osnovni element) element
osnovati – found, establish
osnovni – fundamental,
basic, elementary
osnutak – foundation,
establishment
osoba – person
fizička * - natural person,
physical person
pravna * - legal person,
corporate body, body
corporate, conventional
person, artificial person,
juridical person, legal
entity
osobina – quality, property,
feature, trait,
characteristic
osoblje – staff, personnel,
employees
administrativno * - office
staff stručno * -
senior staff
osobni – personal
osposobljavanje – training
*na radnom mestu – on-
the-job training stručno * -
vocational training
ostavka – resignation
ostavština – inheritance,
legacy
ostvariti – realize, make,
achieve, accomplish
*dobit – make a profit
osvetljenje – lighting,
illumination difuzno * -
diffused lighting
direktno * - direct lighting
indirektno * - indirect
lighting veštačko
(umjetno) * - artificial
lighting, artificial
illumination
oštećen – 1. (predmet)
damaged 2. (osoba)
suffering a loss,
sustaining a loss
oštećenje – damage
oticanje (otjecanje, odliv) –
outflow, drain
*kadrova - brain drain
*kapitala – outflow of the
capital
otkaz – notice of dismissal,
notice of discharge,
dismissal from work,
notice
otkazati – 1. (dati otkaz)
dismiss, discharge, fire 2.
(raskinuti) cancel
*narudžbu – cancel an
order *ugovor –
cancel a contract
otkazni – notice, dismissal
otpaci – 1. (neiskorišćeni
materijal) waste, wastage,
scrap 2. (smeće) refuse,
trash, rubbish, litter
otpad – waste, scrap, junk
otpis – write-off, writing off
otpisati – 1. (pdgovoriti na
pismo) reply in writing,
answer a letter 2.
(umanjiti vrednost ili dug)
write off 3. (pripisati)
attribute
otplata – 1. (plaćanje
dugovanja) repayment 2.
(plaćanje u ratama)
deferred payment
otprema – shipping,
shipment, forwarding,
dispatch
brza* - prompt shipment
otpremni – shipping,
dispatch, forwarding
otpremnica – dispatch note
otpremnički – forwarding,
shipping
otpremnik 1. (dispečer)
dispatcher 2.
(otpremničko preduzeće)
forwarding agent
*vozova – train dispatcher
otpremnina – pay,
indemnity, severance
otpustiti (s posla) – dismiss,
discharge, fire, sack
otpuštanje (s posla) –
dismissal, discharge, firing
privremeno * - layoff
otvaranje – opening
svečano* - opening
ceremony, inaugural
ceremony, official opening
overen – certified
ovlastiti – empower,
authorize
ovlašćenje – authorization,
authority pravno* - legal
authorization, legal
authority
ozleda – injury
*na radnom mestu –
accident at work,
industrial injury
oznaka – mark, sign
*cene – price tag, price
label