1.

2 Database Management System

 A DBMS is responsible for maintaining the integrity and security of
stored data, and for
recovering information if the system fails. A "database management
system" (DBMS) is a suite of computer software providing the interface
between users and a database or databases. The database system
consists of various components. The Components are:
 A DBMS software package such as Microsoft Access, Microsoft SQL-
Server or Oracle.
 Computer Hardware like Personal Computers, Mini computers and
Mainframe in a network environment.
 Software - Operating System and a Network operating system.
 User developed and implemented database(s) – Tables, Data
Dictionary, Records and other database objects.
 Custom Application such as data entry form, reports, queries, blocks
and programs.
 Personnel – A Database Administrator (DBA), Database Designer,
Analyst, Programmer and End User.
 The database system is utilized as a decision-making system and is
also referred to as an information system. A DBMS based on a
relational model is also known as a Relational Data Base Management
System (RDBMS).