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Fill in the blanks

Head & Neck


Q/1
Enumerate surface area parts of the face?
Q/2
What are the nerves supply of the scalp & temporal regions?
Q/3
We introduce halloo needle into subarachnoid space at the level of -----------
vertebral lamina
Q/4
The spinal cord ends at the level ------- vertebral lamina
Q/5
The spinal cord medulla has
a- ---------------- sensory Gray mater

b- ---------------- motor white mater


Q/6
The blood supply of the face are-------------
Q/7
The nerve supply of the face
a- --------------- sensory

b- --------------- motor
Q/8
The eye lid layers are-------------

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Q/9
Enumerate surface anatomy of the frontal part of the neck---
a-
b-
c-
d-
e-
f-
Q/10
The carotid sheath contents are
a-
b-
c-
d-
Q/11
What are the common carotid artery branches?
a-
b-
Q/12
What are the external carotid artery branches?
a-
b-
c-
d-
e-
f-
Q/13
What are the nerve supply of the neck?
a-
b-

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Q14/ fill in the blank
1. ________________________ it’s situated in the upper neck it forms base of the
tongue & it has greater & lesser horns
2. Mention briefly the surgical anatomy of the thyroid gland
a- Anatomy of it---------------------
b- Blood supply of it----------------
3. Parathyroid gland anatomy are _________________ and situated in
____________________
4. Mention the branches of the subclavian artery
5. Enumerate the names of the sensory cranial nerves
6. Enumerate the motor cranial nerves/
7. Enumerate the mixed sensory &motor cranial nerves?
8. What are the arteries that forms circle of willis?
9. The sensory nerve supply of the tongue are
a-
b-
10.The motor nerve supply of the tongue are
a-
b-
11.Enumerate the anatomical parts of the ear
a-
b-
c-
12.Mention the anatomical parts of the external ear
a-
b-
c-
13.Mention the anatomical parts of the middle ear
a-
b-
c-
14.Enumerate the inner ear anatomical parts
a-
b-
c-

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15.What are the anatomical parts of the brain
a-
b-
c-
d-
e-
16.What are the layers and spaces of the spinocerebral meninges
a-
b-
c-
d-
e-
17.Mention the spaces under the layers of the meninges
18.Mention the SKULL bones
a-
b-
c-
d-
e-
19.Mention the names of the 1st & 2nd cervical vertebrae
20.The lobes of the brain are
a-
b-
c-
d-
21.What are the groups of cervical lymph nodes?
22.What are the anatomical parts of the eye ball?
a-
b-
c-
d-
23.Enumerate the anatomical parts of hyoid bone
a-
b-
c-

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24.___________________ connects the two lobes of thyroid gland
25.___________________ is from maxillary artery and inter the skull through
____________________
26._____________________ muscle in the surface fascia, it is thin sheet extended
from the lower face the upper chest
27.____________________ it is important landmark in the neck of the living
subject opposite side
28.____________________ Small vein it drains in the internal jugular vein at the
level of the suprasternal notch.
Answers
A/1-
a- External nose
b- Lips, cheeks & teeth
c- Mandible
d- Zygomatic arch
e- Orbit
f- Eyebrow
g- Eyelids
A/2- A / sensory nerve supply.
*Trigeminal nerve division:-
a- Ophthalmic nerve
b- Maxillary nerve
c- Mandibular nerve
B/ motor nerve supply.
*Facial nerve branches:-
a- Temporal branch nerve
b- Zygomatic branch nerve
c- Buccal branch nerve
d- Marginal branch nerve
e- Cervical branch nerve
A/3
L3 /L4
A/4

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L1 end
A/5
a- Posterior horn
b- Anterior horn
A/6
a- Superficial Temporal artery
b- Facial artery
c- Maxillary artery]
A/7
a- Trigeminal sensor nerve
b- Facial motor nerve
A/8
a- Skin
b- Muscle
c- Connective tissue
d- Conjunctive
A/9
a- Hyoid bone
b- Thyroid cartilage
c- Cricoid cartilage
d- Tracheal rigs
e- Transverse process of the cervical vertebrae
f- Isthmus of thyroid gland
A/10
a- Internal jugular vein
b- Carotid artery
c- Vagus nerve
d- Sympathetic trunk
A/11
a- External carotid artery
b- Internal carotid artery

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A/12
a- Superior thyroid artery
b- Lingual artery
c- Facial artery
d- Occipital artery
e- Superficial temporal artery
f- Maxillary artery
A/13
a- The accessory nerve
b- The hypoglossal nerve

Answers of Fill in the blanks: (Q14)


1- Hyoid bone
2- A- left lobe, right lobe, Isthmus
B-blood supply of thyroid gland:
# Arteries:
a- Superior thyroid artery
b- Inferior thyroid artery
c- (Thyroid IMA) artery
# Veins:
a- Superior thyroid vein
b- Inferior thyroid vein
c- Middle thyroid vein

3- They are 4 parathyroid glands:-


a- Two superior parathyroid glands
c- Two posterior parathyroid glands
It situated at posterior Aspect of thyroid gland

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4- a- Vertebral artery
b- Thro cervical artery
c- Internal thoracic artery
d- Costocervical artery
5- a- Optic nerve
b- Olfactory nerve
c- Auditory nerve

6- a- Accessory nerve
b- Hypoglossal nerve
c- Trochlear nerve
d- Abducent nerve
e- Oculomotor nerve

7- a-glossopharyngeal nerve
b- Vagues nerve
c Trigeminal nerve
d- Facial nerve

8- a- internal carotid artery


b- Basilar artery
9- a- lingual nerve
b- Internal lingual nerve

10- a- hypoglossal nerve

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b- Pharyngeal plexus
11- a- external ear
b- Middle ear
c- Inner ear
12- a- auricle
b- Ear canal
c- Tympanic membrane
13 a- malleus
c- Incus
e- Stapes
14- a- vestibule
b- Cochlea
c- Three semilunar canals
15- a- fora brain
b- Middle brain
c- Hind brain
d- Medulla oblongata
e- Cerebellum
16- a- dura mater
b- Arachnoid mater
c- Pia mater
d- Subdural space
e- Subarachnoid space

17- a- subdural space under dura mater

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d- subarachnoid space under arachnoid mater

18- a- frontal bone


b- Temporal bone
c- Occipital bone
d- Parietal bone
19- a- first cervical vertebra is atlas
c- second cervical vertebra is axis
20- a- frontal lobe
b- Temporal lobe
c- Occipital lobe
d- Parietal lobe
21- a- superfacial cervical lymph node
b- Deep cervical lymph node
22- a- cornea
b- Pupil
c- Lens
d- Retina
23- a- great horn
b- Lesser horn
c- Body
24- is thymus
25- a- middle meningeal artery
b- Foremen spinosum
26- Platysma muscle

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27- sternomastoid muscle
28- Anterior jugular vein

MCQ
Q1/ internal carotid artery

A-It is branch of the common carotid artery it has no branches in the neck, it is supply
the brain tissue

B-It is the branch of the common carotid artery, it gives many branches in the neck

C-It is branch of the subclavian artery it enter the skull through foramen magnum

Answer\ A

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Match the following
Q/1
a- Spinal dura mater
b- Subdural space
c- Arachnoid mater
d- Subarachnoid space
e- Pia mater
f- C.S.F cerebrospinal fluid

1- ____________ is the space which contains cerebrospinal fluid C.S.F

2- ____________ tough layer extended from the foramen magnum to the 2nd

sacrum (S2) vertebra

3- ____________ it is thicker than the dura mater and it covers closely the spinal

medulla

4- ____________ the space is tactical between dura & arachnoid mater it is

dangerous area in the head injury bleeding

5- ____________ is the 2nd meningeal layer which cover the sub arachnoid space

6- ____________ it is clear fluid derived from choroid plexus in the ventricular

cavities of the brain

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Q/2

a- Olfactory nerve
b- Optic nerve
c- Trigeminal nerve
d- Facial nerve
e- Abducent nerve

1- ___________ it supplies the retina of the eye for vision function

2- ___________ is sensory nerve & have three branches supply the face

3- ___________ Is sensory first cranial nerve for smell function

4- ___________ It is 7th cranial motor nerve it has five branches supply the face &

neck

5- ___________ it is 6th cranial motor nerve of the orbit it paralysis cause squint

Q/3

a- Parotid gland
b- Sub mandibular gland
c- Sub lingual gland

1- ___________ is found under the mandible

2- ___________ Its duct opened at the level of the upper 2nd molar tooth in the

oral cavity

3- ___________ is mixed mainly mucus salivary gland found under the tongue

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Q4
A-Internal carotid artery
B-External carotid artery
C-Basilar artery
D- Right & left vertebral arteries
E-Common carotid artery

1-There are two _________________________Of the subclavian artery both unite


to form basilar artery
2-_______________________ it is branch of common carotid artery it has no
brunch it the neck it enter the skull through jugular foramen to supply the brain in
circle of Willis circulation.
3-_______________________ is the union of both_____________________ to
supply the brain in the circle of Willis circulation.
4-_______________________ it is branch of________________________ it has 8
branches in the neck
5-_____________and ______________ are branches of common carotid artery.

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Answers of Matching's
Q1\
1. D
2. A
3. E
4. B
5. C
6. F

Q2\
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. E

Q3\

1. B
2. A
3. C

Q4\

1. D
2. A
3. C,D
4. B,E
5. A,B

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