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20191009-Ai-Technology v3 2019 - 2 PDF
20191009-Ai-Technology v3 2019 - 2 PDF
AI (artificial intelligence) is
the simulation of human
intelligence processes by
machines, especially computer
systems. These processes include
learning (the acquisition of Artificial
information and rules for using intelligence
the information), reasoning (using (AI)
rules to reach approximate or
definite conclusions) and self-
correction.
Particular applications of AI
include expert systems, speech
recognition and machine vision.
Amazon Go
Amazon Go
AlphaGo Zero
AlphaGo Zero
Go in Number
WINNER
AlphaGo Sedol
4 - 1
AlphaGo Master VS Ke Jie
China, May 2017
Ke Jie (9p):
Player ranked#1 in the world
WINNER
AlphaGo Ke Jie
Master
3 - 0
AlphaGo Zero
Starting from scratch
WINNER
AlphaGo
AlphaGo
Zero
AlphaGo VS AlphaGo Zero
0-100
WINNER
AlphaGo
AlphaGo VS AlphaGo Zero
AlphaGo
Master Zero
Master 11-89
WINNER
AlphaZero AlphaGo
AlphaZero VS AlphaGo Zero Zero
60-40
AI Anchor
Google Assistant
AI
Fiction or Science ?
Sophia
Types of AI
Symbolic approach AI - Symbols and processes identified
- Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
- Robot in Manufacturing
Rule Based
Limitation of Rule Based AI
Too many rules to put in
Statistical approach AI - Solve general intelligence issues
- Solve things human can do “naturally”
A program that can sense , reason , - Training using scientific and mathematical
methods.
act , adapt - Data is used as input
- There are hidden rules in the data and
use it to generate results.
Summary
Symbolic AI and Statistical AI Strength
Symbolic
“Specific tasks”
Statistical
“need continuously update model
with new data”
Machine Learning
One type of statistical AI
Supervised / Unsupervised
AI - Supervised
ML learning types
Dogs Cats
AI - Unsupervised
ML learning types
Top Algorithms for Machine Learning Newbies
List of Common Machine Learning Algorithms ?
1. Linear Regression
2. Logistic Regression
3. Linear Discriminant Analysis.
4. Classification and Regression Trees.
5. Naive Bayes.
6. K-Nearest Neighbors.
7. Learning Vector Quantization.
8. Support Vector Machines.
9. Bagging and Random Forest.
10. Boosting and AdaBoost.
The Artificial Neural Network is this kind of technology that is not an algorithm, it’s a network that
has weights on it, and you can adjust the weights so that it learns. You teach it through trials
1 1
- Input Layer,
- Hidden Layer(s),
- Output Layer
a1 b1 - Node
- Weight and Bias
c1 - Back propagation
a2 b2
Deep Learning
subfield of machine learning concerned with algorithms
Summary AI / ML / DL
Regardless of the differences
Artificial Intelligence Overview
Specific AI
General AI
Super AI
AI is good enough?
Thought about AI
https://azati.ai/main-artificial-intelligence-concerns-that-will-be-overcome-until-2020/
Amazon Go
3 AI MUST-HAVES
Transitioning to a customer-centric operating model
Finance
Investment
AI in MTL