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Lips Pale and slightly dry Chapped, or cracked, lips is the term commonly
used to describe dry lips. Chapped lips can be
caused by several factors, that include:weather
excessive licking of the lips and certain
medications
Reference: Moore, K. (n.d.). What Causes
Chapped Lips?. Retrieved from
https://www.healthline.com/health/chapped-
lips
Thorax and Lung (anterior Chest slightly elevated, There is labored breathing were there is a
and posterior) deep breathing much greater increase in thoracic cavity
volume. All the inspiratory muscles are
active and they contract more forcefully.
There is increased rate of breathing that
make the PCO2 lower in the alveoli than it
is during normal, quiet breathing.
Increased in inspiration were there are
more neurons activated resulting in
progressively stronger stimulation of the
respiratory muscles, which last for 2
seconds.