Classifications 1 Classification 2 Imbalance nutrition: Less than body Risk for anemia Risk for infection requiremments
Nodular sclerosis Nursing Implication
Classical Hodgkin Nodular lymphocyte- Mixed cellularity lymphoma predominant Encourage high iron- For diarrhea, switch Hodgkin lymphoma rich food intake to low-residue diet Lymphocyte-rich and administer anti- Medication Lymphocyte- Teach patient about risk of infection. Advice Adriamycin depleted patient to monitor temperature and report any fever or other sign of infection promptly. Vinblastine acyclovir Chlorambucil Antibiotic
Antiviral Alkylating agents Antoneoplatic agent
Modifiable Risk factors
Pathophysiology Diet, environment and Lifestyle Entry of EBV virus into the body either through saliva or current infection of Infectious Non-Modifiable Mononucleosis Age, gender,genetic, idiophatic
Alteration on the Normal cycle of the B-cell
maturation in the germinal center found on secondary lymphoid tissue occurs
Sweating
Cough Fever Chill
Not all B-cells iso- switching occurs and s Fatigue normally apoptosis occurs for those Painful or Signs and Symtoms who are not switched swollen lymph nodes Due to unknown cause or some suggests are by Decrease immune response renders EBV, B-cells still survives and proliferates and the body vulnerable to both bacterial they are now called RS cells and viral invasion
Increase in growth and monoclonal
RS cells have not undergone rate of RS cells with help of hypermutation, iso-switching and unknown factor possibly by protein they immune response function is induced by EBV diminished However RS cells still have B-cell origins, Immune response is activated as a result of which make it not a threat to other foreign or threat detection immune cells. It attracts the immune
Further proliferation of RS cells and
Abnormal B-cells that are oncogenic in nature. Stage III. When the cancer moves to lymph nodes both above and below the diaphragm, it's considered stage III. Cancer may also be in one References: portion of tissue or an organ near the lymph node groups or in the spleen. 1. Seeleys Principles of Anatomy and Physiology 2. http://www.nlm.nih.gov 3. Hodgkins and Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma (John P. Leonard, Morton Coleman) 4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16304386 Stage IV. This is the most advanced stage of Hodgkin's lymphoma. Cancer cells are in 5. https://www.cancercenter.com/cancer-types/hodgkin-lymphoma/types several portions of one or more organs and tissues. Stage IV Hodgkin's lymphoma affects 6. not only the lymph nodes but also other parts of your body, such as the liver, lungs or https://www.cancer.org/cancer/hodgkin-lymphoma/detection-diagnosis-staging/staging.html 7. bones https://www.who.int/selection_medicines/committees/expert/20/applications/HodgkinLymphoma_Adult.pdf?ua=1