/
Cairo University
Faculty of Engineering
AEM Program \
Tis Miechauies (MC!
Sheet 2 (Continuity
Spring 2019
Castres Noe
Integral Analysis of Flow (Applications on the Continuity Equation) Final Answer
1 Tae ie ate pasng though the scoop ~ 687.72 Ibm.
(2) The average density of the mixture of alcohol and water = 850 kg/m?
(3) The average velocity of the channel stream = 5 U/6.
(4) The average air velocity at section(1) = 70.117 m/s.
(8) The average speed V= 7.292 fs.
(6) The minimum allowable diameter of the conduit = 4,595 m.
(7) The mass flow-rate through the inlet pipe = 3.655. slug/s.
(8)
‘The pumping rate (the entrained fluid flow-rate) = 150 liters/s.
(9) The density of the exhaust gases
0.0125 Ibm/ft.
(10) The mass flow rate of fuel into the engine = 9050 kg/hr.
(11) The volume rate of flow (the discharge) per unit depth = -(5/3) h
The average velocity = -5/3 m/s.
(12) The volume flow rate Q across the top surface of the control volume per unit
depth = (3/8) Uo 3.
(13) The mass flow rate
(22R’?V p)/(1+sec a)
The ratio of the mean exit speed to the gas speed = 2 / (1 + see a).
‘The exhaust mass flow rate = 41.218 kg/s
(14) The average velocity 7 is equal to U/2
The ratio between the a:
; al momentum flow rate calculated with the parabolic |
velocity profile and that calculated with the average velocity 7 = 4/3.
Page V2(
ap
{ (6)
a7
(20)
(1)
(22)
(18) The expressions for the instantaneous mass flow rate at the outl
& The time rate of change of the density of the air in th
The average velocity u is equal to (49/60)U,
The ratio between the axial-momentui
velocity profile and that calculated wi
The ratio between the kinetic-energy
profile and that calculated with the
'm flow rate calculated with the turbulent
ith the average velocity 7 = 50/49,
flow rate calculated with the turbuley
int velocity
average velocity 7 = 1.0584.
The rate (slug/s) at which the mass
The average time rate of change
slug/ft’/s.
of air in the tank is increasing = 0.0046 slug/s,
of air density within the tank = 0,00022789
It take 1256 min to fill the swimming pool
let = -(2/3) (pPUWY)
e tank = -(2/3) (pUWY) /
TM’ou= 0.02681 kg/s and (Ap/ét) = - 0.095 ka/m?/s
The time rate of change of the density of the
liquid in the tank = (m’jq~ mgy.) /¥
The time required = (p,~p,) ¥ /(m'j, - m’
out)
The time required = 105 s = 1.75 minutes,
The density p = p, e“*™. The time required = 12.707 s.
The expression for the water level h = [(h,)" - 2.82 C /D*f.
The time required = 37.16 min.
Page 212,