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R438 AVR DATASHEET

FOR SHUNT, AREP or PMG ALTERNATORS

CHARACTERISTICS

••Voltage regulation : ± 0.5 %.


••U/F function (1).
••LAM function (2).
••Response time : 500 ms.
••Nominal excitation current : 5A.
••Maximum excitation current :
8A during 10 s.

••Supply range and voltage


R438 is an analog AVR. It is designed for alternators with a AREP or PMG excitation. détection : 95 to 520 V.

R438 controls the excitation current in order to maintain the output voltage of the ••Protection : fuse 8A.
alternator. R438 is performant in terms of voltage regulation, simple to set , to use
and is reliable.

It can run without LAM (U/f), or with LAM, selection is done by strap ST5. It is in
compliance with I.E.C. 60034-1 standard and U.L. 508 / C.S.A. approved.

OPERATION RANGE

LSA 40 42,3 44,3 46,3 47,2 49,3 50,2 51,2 53,1 54


SHUNT - - - - - - - - - -

AREP - - - - - - -

PMG - - - - - - - -

Operation mode : Standalone

ANALOG AVR R43 8 - REF. 45 49en-2017.11/e www.leroy-somer.com/epg


MAIN FEATURE OPERATION CONDITIONS

••Operating temperature range : ••From 10 Hz to 100 Hz : 100 mm/s,


U/F FUNCTION - 40° C to + 70° C. below 100 Hz : 8g.

••Storage temperature range : ••Optional modules compatible :


Voltage - 55° C to + 85° C. R731 : three phase voltage sensing.
Knee 57 Hz
60 Hz R734 : 3-phase current and voltage
••Hygrometry : 98%. sensing for parallel operation.
Knee
100 %
48 Hz
••Maximum choc : 9 g on 3 axis. R726 : regulation system changed to
U/UN 50 Hz “4 - function”.
••Vibrations : less than 10 Hz ,
2 mm peak magnitude.
Frequency
50 Hz 60 Hz Hz

LAM FUNCTION

Transient voltage drop


UN Max. speed drop with
LAM
fN LAM

the shaft (kW)


0,9

Load on
(U/f) 0,9 Variation in the load
without LAM without
0,8 with LAM LAM Load shedding due to LAM
Time 0,8 Time Time

0 1s 2s 3s 0 1s 2s 3s
0 1s 2s 3s

ST5 F1 ST10 P1
Slow fuse LAM Quad
droop
250V 8 A
with LAM without
CONNEXION AND SETTING LAM

ST3
13% 25%
140 mm

Settings are done through the AVR. Frequency X2 Z1 X1 Z2 E+ E- 0V 110 220 380 125 mm 4 x holes Ø 5,8 x
115 x 100 mm

••Potentiometer P1 : Quadrature droop


ST9
50 Hz 60 Hz
setting.

••Potentiometer P2 : Voltage setting. ST11 AREP PMG


open
••Potentiometer P3 : Stability setting. knee-point:65 Hz
R438 T.I. S2 P2
••Potentiometer P5 : Excitation ceiling Option

P5
setting.
S1 P1 Ph.1
Excitation
ceiling ST4
External

ST2 P3 ST1 P2
potentiometer
for adjusting the
Response Stability Voltage voltage
time Single-phase
detection Option 3-ph.
normal fast detection

R731
in 3-ph.
detection ST1
open

© Nidec 2017. The information contained in this brochure is for guidance only and does not form part of any contract. The accuracy cannot be guaranteed as Nidec have an ongoing process of
development and reserve the right to change the specification of their products without notice.

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