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STAGE 3 GRAMMAR NAME SCORE

18 be: affirmative, negative, questions and short answers (1)


be affirmative be negative
I’m (am) I’m not (am not)
you/we/they + ’re (are) you/we/they + aren’t (are not)
he/she/it + ’s (is) he/she/it + isn’t (is not)
I’m Italian. You aren’t from France.
She’s 16 years old. It isn’t a pen.

be questions be short answers


Am + I … ? Yes, I am.
Are + you/we/they … ? Yes, you/we/they are.
Is + he/she/it … ? Yes, he/she/it is.
Are you sad? No, I’m not.
Are they your friends? No, you/we/they aren’t.
No, he/she/it isn’t.

1 Completa las preguntas y las repuestas 2 Indica el error en cada frase. Luego escribe
cortas con la forma correcta del verbo be. las frases correctas.
Are they Italian? I isn’t at the cinema.
Yes, they are . I’m not at the cinema.
They’re Italian. 1 He’re 20 years old.
They aren’t Spanish.
1 you 14 years old? 2 Are she your English teacher?
No, I .
I 15 years old. 3 Yes, she’s.
2 it a pen?
Yes, it . 4 We isn’t at school.
It a pen.
3 he from France? 5 You’s at home.
No, he .
He French. 6 Is I your friend?
4 you sad?
No, we .
We happy.

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STAGE 1 GRAMMAR NAME SCORE

18 be: affirmative, negative, questions and short answers (2)


3 Escribe las frases en forma afirmativa ( ), 4 I / happy
en negativa ( ) o como pregunta (?).
It’s his dog. 5 We / not / at school
(?) Is it his dog?
He isn’t Spanish. 6 they / cousins?
( ) He’s Spanish.
They’re ten years old.
( ) They aren’t ten years old.
5 Completa el texto. Usa la forma correcta del
1 We aren’t from France. verbo be en afirmativa ( ), en negativa ( ) o
( ) en pregunta.
2 It isn’t fun.
( )
3 She’s 13 years old.
(?)
4 I’m Italian.
( )
Kevin Rachel
5 You’re my best friend.
(?)
6 He’s my French teacher.
( )

4 Escribe las frases. Usa el verbo be en forma


afirmativa, negativa o como pregunta.
Tom Debbie
She / 14 years old
She’s 14 years old. Who am I? (1) I Debbie!
They / not / French (2) I ( ) 17 years old.
They aren’t French. (3) Tom ( ) my brother.
we / at home? (4) He ( ) 13 years old.
Are we at home? (5) Tom ( ) annoying;
1 He / not / my friend (6) he ( ) fun! (7) Kevin ( )
my dad and (8) Rachel ( ) my mum.
2 They / Italian (9) ( ) they nice? Yes,
(10) they ( ) great! They
3 it / my pen? (11) ( ) strict, but
(12) they ( ) too strict!

Vocabulario clave
annoying fastidioso brother hermano cinema cine cousin(s) primo/a(s) dad papá dog perro
English inglés/esa family familia France Francia French francés/esa friend amigo/a
fun divertido great genial happy feliz (at) home (en) casa Italian italiano/a mum mamá
nice simpático pen bolígrafo sad triste school colegio Spanish español/ola strict estricto
teacher profesor/ora too demasiado who quién years old años de edad

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Present Simple (1)

afirmativa
I / you / we / they play
he / she / it plays

Acabados en –o, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x


+es
go goes
kiss kisses
wash washes
teach teaches
fix fixes

Acabados en consonante + y
+ies
study studies
fly flies

Ejercicio 1 Completa las frases con la terminación correcta (-s, -es,


-ies) del verbo entre paréntesis.

1. Eileen _____________ (work) in a pub.


2. My friend Berwin _____________
(speak) English and Welsh.
3. My mum usually _____________ (go) to
the theatre with her friends.
4. Tom _____________ (watch) TV from
5 till 8 every day.
5. Megan _____________ (study) very
hard.
6. He _____________ (enjoy) wine very much.
7. Andy _____________ (miss) the school bus nearly every day.
8. Mike never _____________ (wash) his hands before lunch.
9. She always _____________ (do) her homework in her room.
1
Página

© Gonzalo Orozco
negativa
I / you / we / they don’t play
he / she / it doesn’t play

Ejercicio 2 Haz frases en present simple con la ayuda de los dibujos.

1. He _______________ (not drive) a lorry.


He _______________ (drive) a taxi.

2. They _______________ (not work) in a bank.


They _______________ (work) in a hospital.

3. She _______________ (not speak) English.


She only _______________ (speak) German.

4. She _______________ (not play) golf.


She _______________ (play) tennis

5. He _______________ (not teach) Geography.


He _______________ (teach) Maths.

Ejercicio 3 Completa las oraciones. Utiliza el present simple de los


verbos del recuadro.

not eat not go not have not chat study wear

1. My parents _______________ to the supermarket every week.


2. Victoria _______________ English and Frech at her school.
3. Henry _______________ meat, he is a vegetarian.
4. Emily _______________ with her friends during the week.
2

5. Rob usually _______________ jeans and T-shirts.


Página

6. She _______________ a boyfriend at the moment.

© Gonzalo Orozco
interrogativa
Do I / you / we / they play?
Does he / she / it play?

Ejercicio 4 Haz preguntas para las siguientes respuestas.

1. __________________________? Yes, I live in Malaga.


2. __________________________? No, I don’t play the guitar.
3. __________________________? Yes, he gets up at 7.
4. __________________________? Yes, he likes science-fiction.
5. __________________________? No, we don’t drink alcohol.
6. __________________________? No, they don’t go to the park.
7. __________________________? Yes, she wears an uniform.
8. __________________________? No, Ethan doesn’t study a lot.
9. __________________________? Yes, Mia plays basketball.
10. __________________________? No, I don’t walk to school.

Ejercicio 5 Traduce al inglés estas oraciones.

1. A Michael le gusta la música pop.


_________________________________________________
2. Mis amigos viven en Huelin.
_________________________________________________
3. Normalmente no salimos por la noche1.
_________________________________________________
4. Mi padre conduce un camión, pero no le gusta su trabajo.
_________________________________________________
5. No conozco a la chica nueva de la clase.
_________________________________________________
6. ¿Haces los deberes en tu habitación?
_________________________________________________
7. ¿Chris se lava2 el pelo todos los días?
_________________________________________________
8. ¿Le gusta su trabajo a Olivia?
_________________________________________________
9. ¿Llueve mucho en Inglaterra?
_________________________________________________
3
Página

1
In the evening
2
Wash her hair

© Gonzalo Orozco
STAGE 2 GRAMMAR NAME SCORE

11 Present simple: affirmative and negative


Present simple affirmative Present simple afirmativa Present simple negative Present simple negativa
I live yo vivo I don’t live yo no vivo
you live tú vives you don’t live tú no vives
he lives él vive he doesn’t live él no vive
she lives ella vive she doesn’t live ella no vive
it lives (ello) vive it doesn’t live (ello) no vive
we live nosotros/as vivimos we don’t live nosotros/as no vivimos
you live vosotros/as vivís you don’t live vosotros/as no vivís
they live ellos/as viven they don’t live ellos/as no viven

El present simple se usa para hablar de estados o


acciones habituales. 3 Completa las frases con la forma correcta
de los verbos entre paréntesis.
1 Une las dos partes de cada frase. Luego
escríbelas en negativa.

I speaks Spanish.
You work in a school. d o e s n ’ t
Natalia
He swim.
w a t c h TV. (watch)
She lives in the sea. She t a k e s photos. (take)
It watches TV.
We play tennis at school.
They live in England.

I don’t live in Engla nd. 1 Joel


tennis. (play)
1
2 He football. (play)
2
3
4
5
6 3 Richard
in a school. (work)
4 He in a hospital. (work)
2 Indica la respuesta correcta.
We don’t play / doesn’t play football.
1 Alison works / work in a school.
2 You watches / watch TV every day.
3 We doesn’t live / don’t live in Oxford.
5 Dina . (swim)
4 Pablo speaks / speak Spanish.
6 She . (skate)
5 I don’t swim / doesn’t swim in the sea.

Vocabulario clave
England Inglaterra every day todos los días football fútbol hospital hospital live vivir play jugar
school colegio sea mar skate patinar Spanish español speak hablar swim nadar
take photos hacer fotos tennis tenis TV televisión watch ver work trabajar

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STAGE 3 GRAMMAR NAME SCORE

12 Present simple: affirmative and negative


Present simple affirmative Present simple afirmativa Present simple negative Present simple negativa
I live yo vivo I don’t live yo no vivo
you live tú vives you don’t live tú no vives
he lives él vive he doesn’t live él no vive
she lives ella vive she doesn’t live ella no vive
it lives (ello) vive it doesn’t like (ello) no vive
we live nosotros/as vivimos we don’t live nosotros/as no vivimos
you live vosotros/as vivís you don’t live vosotros/as no vivís
they live ellos/as viven they don’t live ellos/as no viven

El present simple se usa para hablar de estados o


acciones habituales. 2 Completa las frases con las palabras del
recuadro.
1 Completa el texto. Usa la forma afirmativa watches goes don’t watch don’t go lives
( ) o negativa ( ) de los verbos entre read doesn’t play
paréntesis.
She lives in London.
1 I TV after school.
2 They to bed late.
3 He DVDs at the weekend.
4 We books at school.
5 Emily to school every day.
6 He basketball at school.

3 Escribe frases incluyendo un verbo en


afirmativa ( ) o negativa ( ).
I / to bed late.
I don’t go to bed la te.
1 You / books after school.
This is Joe. He rea ds (read ) books every
day. He (1) (read ) magazines. He
2 Helen / basketball with her friends.
(2) (like ) books, but he (3)
(like ) magazines. He (4) (like ) TV,
3 He / to school at the weekend.
but he (5) (watch ) DVDs at the
weekend. He (6) (go ) to bed late!
4 They / English magazines.
Afters school, Joe (7) (play )
football with his friends. They (8)
5 I / TV every day.
(play ) basketball. They (9) (surf )
every day in summer.

Vocabulario clave
after después de at the weekend los fines de semana basketball baloncesto book(s) libro(s)
DVD(s) DVD(s) English inglés every day todos los días football fútbol friend(s) amigo/a(s) go ir
go to bed acostarse late tarde like gustar live vivir magazine(s) revista(s) play jugar read leer
school colegio speak hablar summer verano surf hacer surf TV televisión watch ver with con

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STAGE 3 GRAMMAR NAME SCORE

13 Present simple: affirmative, negative, questions, short answers (1)

Present simple affirmative Present simple negative


I/you/we/they + infinitivo I/you/we/they + don’t (do not) + infinitivo
he/she/it + infinitivo + -s/-es he/she/it + doesn’t (does not) + infinitivo
I speak English. We don’t play rugby.
She teaches Geography. He doesn’t go to school.

Present simple questions Present simple short answers


Do + I/you/we/they + infinitivo ... ? Yes, I/you/we/they do.
Does + he/she/it + infinitivo ... ? Yes, he/she/it does.
Do they eat meat? No, I/you/we/they don’t.
Does he work at the weekend? No, he/she/it doesn’t.

El present simple se usa para hablar de estados o


acciones habituales. 2 Escribe las frases en afirmativa, en negativa
o como pregunta.
1 Completa las frases. she / live / New York ( )
Peter doesn’t live in Spain. He lives in She lives in New York.
England. they / speak / English ( )
1 I go to school on Mondays. I go They don’t speak English.
to school at the weekend. we / go / to school / every day (?)
2 We don’t play rugby at school, but we Do we go to school every day?
football. 1 I / go / to school / every day ( )
3 He teaches Geography. He teach
English. 2 they / learn / German / at school ( )
4 Dogs don’t eat fruit, but they
meat. 3 you / play / the guitar (?)
5 he learn German at school? Yes,
he does. 4 Charlie / watch / TV / at the weekend ( )
6 you live in Madrid? No, I don’t.
7 Do your parents work in a school? Yes, 5 we / play / rugby / at school ( )
they .
8 Does Hanna speak English? No, she 6 they / eat / meat (?)
.
7 Susie and Ollie / live / in Dublin (?)

8 I / teach / Geography / in a school ( )

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STAGE 3 GRAMMAR NAME SCORE

13 Present simple: affirmative, negative, questions, short answers (2)


3 Completa las frases con el sujeto y la forma 4 Indica el error en cada frase. Luego escribe
correcta de los verbos entre paréntesis. las frases correctas.
They plays football at the weekend.
They play football at the weekend.
1 He don’t learn English.

Do they live in England? (they / live) 2 Do she live in Sydney? Yes, she does.

Yes, they do . (they)


They live in Manchester. (they / live 3 We doesn’t play the guitar.
)
They don’t live in Spain. (they / live )
4 You watches TV every day.

5 Does you work at the weekend? No, I don’t.

6 Does Fred work every day? Yes, he do.

1 meat? (he / eat)


No, . (he)
meat. (he / eat ) 5 Escribe tres frases en afirmativa, tres
frases en negativa y tres preguntas. Usa las
palabras de los recuadros.
I English
you learn German
he speak Geography
she teach rugby
2 English? (she / teach) it play the guitar
we eat meat
No, . (she) they fruit
Geography. (she /
teach ) I speak English.
He doesn’t speak German.
Do you play ru gby?
1
2
3
4
3 TV at the weekend? (they /
5
watch)
6
Yes, . (they)
7
TV every day. (they /
8
watch )
9

Vocabulario clave
at the weekend los fines de semana dog(s) perro(s) eat comer England Inglaterra English inglés
every day todos los días football fútbol fruit fruta Geography geografía German alemán go ir
guitar guitarra Italy Italia learn aprender live vivir meat carne on Mondays los lunes play jugar / tocar
school colegio Spain España speak hablar teach enseñar TV televisión watch ver work trabajar

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