Didi Chuxing: Apple-backed firm aims for one

million robotaxis

A Didi self-driving car in action

Chinese ride-hailing firm Didi Chuxing says it plans to operate more than a million self-
driving vehicles by 2030.

The robotaxis are to be deployed in places where ride-hailing drivers are less available, according
to Meng Xing, Didi’s chief operating officer.

Mr Meng was speaking at an online conference hosted by the Hong Kong-based South China
Morning Post newspaper.

One analyst suggested it was a very ambitious aim.

“I’ll be surprised if we see a million by 2030,” a spokesman for market research firm Canalys said.

“I hope that happens but there’s a lot to take place in meantime.”

Didi has tested its self-driving tech on public and private roads in China and the US
He pointed out that it was a strange time to make such a commitment, given the disruption caused
by the Covid-19 pandemic.

In 2016, US tech giant Apple ploughed $1bn (£800m) into Didi in an unusually large and public
investment.

Apple is known to be interested in the development of autonomous driving, having tested its own
driverless vehicle on public roads in California in recent years.

However, there was no reason to think that Apple’s autonomous driving research would expand as
a result of Didi’s work in the area, Canalys suggested.

Recently, Didi signed a deal with Chinese carmaker BAIC Group to jointly develop customised
self-driving vehicles, and in May the firm received a $500m investment in its autonomous vehicles
division from SoftBank.
Apple makes concessions to App Store
developers

The changes to the App Store rules were revealed following a presentation led by the
company's chief executive

Apple is to give developers more leeway in disputes regarding apps that have fallen foul of its App Store rules.

The company will allow developers accused of violating its guidelines to launch an appeal.

And updates to apps that fix minor problems will no longer be delayed by these disputes.

The changes follow a public row between Apple and Basecamp, the developers of Hey, an email app at the centre of an App
Store dispute.
Their timing coincides with Apple's week-long Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC), at which it is seeking app-
makers' help in switching its Mac platform to a different type of chip.

Strict guidelines

Apple’s App Store is where nearly all iPhone and iPad users acquire apps for their devices.

But Apple has long retained the right to decide when apps should be suspended or even pulled from the App Store, based on
its strict guidelines.
And it halted an update to Hey, saying its $99 (£78) annual subscription should be available to purchase inside the app
instead of on an external website only.

But Basecamp said it "won't ever do IAP [in-app purchases]" and neither did other apps, such as Netflix.

H
ey puts messages from familiar contacts into an Imbox - for important emails - while placing
newsletters and promotional messages elsewhere

And it is now offering a two-week free trial within Hey, to fulfil Apple's requirement for apps to "work" immediately on
being downloaded.

The stand-off also sparked a wider debate about Apple's pricing policies.
On Tuesday, Basecamp’s chief technology officer, David Heinemeier Hansson, tweeted Apple's decision to relax its rules
was "pretty significant" but the exact nature of its future relationship with developers needed further clarity.

“I really do hope Apple is serious about reform,” he said.

“There's a path forward here, where Apple goes back to being a friend of developers not a big bully they're all terrified of
speaking out against.”

Many developers have issues with the cut Apple takes from app revenues.

But nearly all, especially the small ones, grumble in private rather than offend the mighty company on which their
livelihoods depend.

Basecamp was different, coming out punching when Apple threatened to bar the app, and using words such as "outrageous"
and "abuse".
At another time, Apple might have swatted the company away.

But the risk of the row overshadowing WWDC and diluting its messages was too great.

So before the keynote, it moved quietly to make peace with Basecamp.

And afterwards, even more quietly, it made a few tweaks to its deal with developers.

But this isn’t over.

With the EU mounting an investigation into the App Store and other bigger developers spoiling for a fight, Apple may have
to give further ground.