Choose the best answer

1. This newspaper is………….everyday. It’s a daily newspaper.

A publishing B published C to publish D publish
2. He shouted and looked ………. At me when I broke the vase.
A angry B angrier C angrily D angryly
3. He is tired …………he stayed up late watching TV
A so B because C but D and
4. We are talking about the preservation of ……………..resources.
A natural B naturally C nature D naturalize
5. Is he really ………….that you can’t come here.
A. disappoint B disappointed C disappointing D to disappoint
6. I think most children are creative enough to write …………..poems
A beauty B beautiful C beautifully D beautify
7. It is our policy to …………..forests and increase forestation.
A protect B protecting C to protect D protected
8. Everyone must take part in …………… deforestation.
A prevent B preventing C to prevent D prevented
9. I suggest …………..to the movies
A go B to go C going D went
10. They made their living by………….fish in the ocean everyday
A catch B to catch C catching D caught
11. I will be ………..if she manages to sell that motorbike at a high price.
A. surpriise B surprised C surprising D to surprise
12. Unless you understand, I ……………explain it again to you
A am B will C was D would
13. If you know where she lives, please let me …………
A to know B known C knew D know
14. If she ……………a student, she will get a discount.
A will be B were C was D be
15. ……………..you are interested in this film, don’t go to see it at any cost.
A So B Because C Unless D If
16. If you like that book, I will give it …………….you as a present
A to B at C from D for
17. If you live in this small town , you earn much money.
A didn’t B can’t Ccouldn’t D aren’t
18. If you have …………..money , you can travel abroad this summer.
A a lots B lot of C many D a lot of
19. If you are a student, you can get a discount ……………… books.
A for B at C in D on
20. I won’t go unless you ……….. me money back.
A pay B paying C paid D to pay
21 Can you turn…………… the light? It’s too dark.
A for B off C in D on
22. What are you looking ……………..? My picture book. I’ve lost it.
A for B in C off D on
23 There are ………..saving methods and inventions to use solar energy.
A energetics B energy C energize D energetic
24. I had to pay much money this month for the international………………
A call B called C calling D calls
25. A new air-conditioner will be……………. this morning.
A install B installing C installed D to install
26. Scientists are looking for an……………..way to reduce energy consumption.
A effect B effecctive C effectively D effection
27. We can …………..easily in the day light.
A reading B read C reading D to read
28. she won’t take all the suitcases…………… she likes to travel light.
A therefore B because C but D so
29 They are completely short of water now. A number of people have died because of this …………..
A short B shortly C shorten D shortage
30. What can we do to spend less……………… lighting?
A of B about C on D in
31. She is very tied , …………….she has to finish her homework.
A however B and C so D moreover
32. Is he an actor…………….a singer? An actor.
A so B with C or D and
33. He was tired,…………… he took a rest before continuing the work.
A if B but C and D so
34. She forgot……………. off the gas before going out.
A turn B to turn C turning D turned
35. I suggest……………. Money for the poor people in our neighborhood.
A saved B saving C to save D save
36. Who looks……………… your children when you are away from home?
A to B after C at D for
37. Why doesn’t she go ………………. With her university study?
A on B to C at D in
38. After coming home, she cleaned the floor …………… cooked dinner.
A and B moreover C however D but
39. They didn’t understand the matter;……………, they didn’t ask for help.
A and B moreover C however D but
40. He got wet ………………. he forgot his umbrella.
A and B but C because D because of
41. He is going to the post office ……………….. he want to send a letter.
A moreover B and C but D because
42. She bought potatoes…………. cabbage at the market.
A but B however C and D although
43. They learn English ………… they intend to go abroad.
A because B so C or D and
44. His hobbies are playing soccer ………….. collecting stamps
A although B however C but D and
45. I’d love to play volleball …………… I must complete my homework.
A and B but C moreover D since
46. I wear a hat ………………… I don’t want to be sick.
A and B therefore C but D because
47. I am going to the supermarket…………. I want to buy some food.
A however B but C because D therefore
48. Do you want to have coffee………………. tea?
A but B although C or D and
 49. She study well…………… she is busy.
A and B although C since D because
50. They went to school………….. it was raining hard.
A although B therefore C and D however
51. Can you tell me the reasons for………… the mother day.
A celebrating B celebration C celebrate D celebrated
52. We think that Mother’day should be celebrated ………………
A nationhood B nation wide C nationality D nation
th
53. We are going to ………….. the annivesary of our 50 wedding.
A to celebrate B celebrated C celebrating D celebrate
54. She cried with ………… when she heard the news. It was her……………… time.
A ioy/ joyful B joyful/joy C joyfully/ joy D joy/ joyfully
st
55. There used to be a military……………. In Red Square on 1 May.
A parade B festival C party D celebration
56 What activities do you want to ……………… in at school and at the club?
A taking part in B take part in C take part D took part
57. The ………… lady gave her new friend a hug before they said good bye.
A gentleness B gently C gentled D gentle
58. Hre is a generous man. He………….. known for his generosity.
A best B better C good D well
59. It’s very nice …………… you to say so.
A in B on C of D at
60. Passover is celebrated in Israel and by all…………….. people.
A English B Vietnamese C Japanese D Jewish
61. Last night we came to show late……………… the traffic was terrible.
A although B despite C and D because
62.I live in Da Lat,………… is one of the most beautiful cities of Vietnamese.
A who B which C whom D whose
63. The people ……………. live in Greece speak Greek.
A which B whom C whom D who
64. Auld Lang Syne is a song ………….. is sung on New Year’s Eve.
A which B whom C where D who
65. Peter, ………. Can compose many pieces of music, sings very well.
A which B whom C who D whose
66. ………………. He likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A As B Though C Since D Despite
67. Do you know the man ………….. you met yesterday?
A who B whom C which D whose
68. The man and animals ……………… you saw on TV were from China.
A who B whom C which D that
69. Tet is a festival …………. occurs in late January or early February.
A who B which C who D when
70. The car ……….. he has just bought is very expensive.
A who B whom C which D whose
71. Daddy, it’s weather forecast …………..TV.
A in B to C on D at
72. Don’t worry, everything is……………. control.
A under B without C on D at
73. Please hurry. We need these documents ……………. delay.
A under B without C in D at
74. We thought the two films were similar …………. a great extent.
A to B with C at D in
75. Police officer don’t have to wear uniform when they are …………….. duty.
A on B in C of D off
76. Hue will have temperatures…………… 23 degree and 27 degree
A at B between C in D with
77. I am preparing for the picnic …………….. my friends tomorrow.
A at B to C in D with
78. Please bring some raincoats just…………….. case.
A in B at C on D to
79. It snowed in Lang Son………….. winter …………… 2002.
A in/of B of/in C at/ for D for/ at
80. Kangaroos, which come………….. Australia, have long tales.
A to B in C from D for
81. Mount Pinatubo……………… is a volcano in the Philippines erupted in 1991.
A which B who C whom D whose
82 Tornadoes or funnel- shaped storms can suck up anything …………… is in their path.
A who B whom C that D whose
83 We………….. since we left school.
A don’t meet B didn’t meet C won’t meet D haven’t meet
84. I’ll bring some raincoats just in case. I hope my friends……………. laugh at me.
A didn’t B won’t C don’t D haven’t
85. In 1995, a huge earthquake …………… the city of Kobe in Japan.
A strike B struck C striking D striked
86. Tidal waves …………… the result of an erupt shift in the underwater movement of te earth.
A are B were C is D was
87. I can’t hear what you are saying. Can you ……………… the radio?
A turn on B turn off C turn up D turn over
88. Neil Armstrong,…………… walked on the moon, lived in the USA.
A which B whom C who D whose
89. Marie Curie, ………. Is one of the greatest women in our time.
A whom B whose C which D who
90. The men and the elephants …………… you saw on TV last night are from Africa.
A which B that C whom D who
91. UFOs means ……………. Flying objects.
A unknown B unidentified C unable D unimaginary
92. Some scientists say that flying saucers might be people’s……………
A imagination B imagine C imaginative D imaginary
93. Imagine someday you would like without ……………..
A electricity B electric C electrician D electrical
94. Tim is an ………………… child.
A image B imagine C imaginative D imagination
95. There is no …………….. that he has been here.
A evident B evidential C evidentially D evidence
96. The disease was thought to have ……………….. in Africa.
A disappeared B disappearing C appeared D appearing
97. The man …………….. without trace.
A disappeared B disappearing C appeared D appearing
 98. He is an …………pilot
A experience B experiment C experienced D experiment
99. There may be a lot of ……………. stones in Mars.
A preciosity B preciously C precious D preciousness
100. Do you want to plan for some kind of …………… trip?
A excite B exciting C excited D to excite
101. My parents don’t allow me …………., so I had to stay at home.
A go B to go C going D gone
102. There ……………. no sounds on the moon.
A is B are C was D were
103. If there were flying saucers, there …………….. traces of their landing.
A would be B will be C are D is
104. Do you think you will be able …………………. a space trip.
A take B to take C taking D taken
105. He won’t be happy if you ………………….. come.
A didn’t B haven’t C don’t D won’t
106. If I ………………. A bird, I would be a dove.
A am B is C are D were
107. If we became rich, we would travel ………………. the world.
A in B on C at D around
108. She would come to see you if she …………….. your address.
A have B has C had D having
109. Where will you go if you …………… a car?
A have B has C had D having
110. What would you do if you……………… a million?
A are B were C is D was

BÀI TẬP THAM KHẢO

B.RELATIVE CLAUSES
I)Combine these pairs of sentences,using who,which,where and whose.
1. He met many friends. The friends encouraged him in his work.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. He often tells me about his village. He was born there.
…………………………………………………………………….
3. Can you understand the question? He asked toy the question last time.
…………………………………………………………………….
4. The man is an architect. We play with his son every day.
……………………………………………………………………..
5. The city was very beautiful. We spent our vacation in that city.
…………………………………………………………………….
6. The train broke down twice on the way .It arrived two hours late.
 ………………………………………………………………..
7. I stopped in a small town .My sister was working there.
………………………………………………………………..
8. The book was rather difficult. I gave him that book.
…………………………………………………………………………..
9. The picture has been stolen. You were talking about it.
…………………………………………………………………………
10. She is the girl. I bought these roses for her.
…………………………………………………………………………..
11. This morning I met Diana. I hadn’t seen her for ages.
……………………………………………………………………….
12. Tulip computers are very good. They are made in Holland.
…………………………………………………………………………
13. I saw a girl. Her beauty took my breath away.
………………………………………………………………………….
14. John is absent from school. His mother’s in hospital.
…………………………………………………………………………..
15. Arlene Black never turned up. Guy invited her onto his chat show.
……………………………………………………………………………
II)Fill in each blank with a suitable relative pronoun(who,that,which,where,whose).
1. She is the girl……………………. sits next to me in class.
2. Hunger and poverty are worldwide problems to ………… solutions must be found.
3. People ………………… fear flying avoid traveling by plane.
4. That is the man ………………….. daughter won the first prize in the contest.
5. I read about a man …………………………. keeps chickens in his apartment.
6. We used the map …………………….. my sister drew for us.
7. That is the place ………………………….. the accident occurred.
8. We couldn’t find the man ……………………… car was blocking our driveway.
9. My father’s car, ………………………… is very old, uses too much gasoline.
10. The house ……………… I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake.

VOCABULARY
1. Complete the passage, using the words in the box.
which - raw sewerage – spills - polluted - waste - marine life - without - garbage
Our oceans are becoming extremely (1) ___________. Most of this pollution comes from the land
that means it come from people. First, there is (2) ___________ which is pumped directly into the sea.
Many countries, both developed and developing, are guilty of doing this. Secondly, ships drop about
six million tons of (3) ___________ into the sea each year. Thirdly, there are oil (4) ___________ from
ships. A ship has an accident and oil leaks from the vessel. This not only pollutes the water, but it also
kills (5) ___________. Next, there are waste materials from factories, (6) ___________ proper
regulation, factory owners let the (7) ___________ run directly into the rivers, (8) ___________ then
leads to the sea. And finally, oil is washed from the land. This can be the result of carelessness or a
deliberate dumping of waste.
2. Complete the passage, using the words in the box.
energy - nuclear power - electricity – instead - be - of - panels – pollution
“Are you looking for a cheep, clean, effective source power that doesn’t cause (1) _______________
or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar energy from our sun.
At present, most of our (2) _______________ comes from the use of coal and gas, oil or (3)
_______________. This power could be provide by the sun. One percent of the solar (4)
_______________ that reaches the Earth is enough to provide power for the total population.
Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar (5)_______________ are placed on the roof of a
house and the Sun’s energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored for a number (6)
__________ days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy too.
Sweden has an advanced solar energy program. There, all buildings will (7) __________ heated by
solar energy and cars will use solar power (8) ___________ of gas by the year 2015”
3. Complete the passage, using the words in the box.
heavy – earthquake – move – block – doorway – take –from - container
If you live in an earthquake zone, you should (1) …………………….. some time to look
around your house. Place (2) …………………….. books on the bottom shelf of your bookshelves. (3)
…………………….. the rollers on your fridge and washing machines to prevent them (4)
…………………….. moving. Put hanging potted plants in the plastic (5) ……………………… check
the mirrors in your bathroom and bedroom. Make sure they can’t (6) ………………………. Don’t put
your bed next to a window. Planning where you are going to be during an (7) …………………….. is
very important.
The first thing to remember is to stay inside. Then you should sit under a strong table or (8)
…………………….. or stand in the corner of a room.
 4. Fill in the each blank with the correct form of the word in parentheses:
1. We must learn about keeping environment ………………………… (polluted)
2. Environment ………………………… is everybody’s responsibility. (protect)
3. Scientists are looking for an ……………………way to reduce energy consumptions. (effect)
4. ………………………… is now a serious problem in many countries. (forest)
5. Can you tell me the reasons for ………………………… the Mother’s Day? (celebrate)
6. Passover of the Jewish people is a festival which celebrates …………………from slavery. (free)
7. I’m very ………………………… of my father and love him so much. (pride)
8. The earthquake caused terrible ………………………… (destroy)
9. Thousands of people were ………………………… killed in that morning. (disaster)
10. I’m afraid of the picture which shows a violent ………………………… (erupt)
5. Fill each gap in the sentences with a suitable word from the box:

Bulb, Santa Claus, funnel, polluted, electricity,

Halloween, drought, Auld Lang Syne

1. ………………………… air can cause illness and even death.

2. We have to change the …………………………, it has gone.
3. Do you know next week is …………………………? It’s on October 31
4. Do you prefer cooking with …………………………or gas.
5. ………………………… visits children and brings them presents on Christmas’ Eve.
6. A tornado looks like a big, dark …………………… coming from the bottom of a storm cloud.
7. ………………………… is a song that is sung on New Year’s Eve.
8. There is no rain for two months. The ……… makes land so dry that farmers cannot grow anything .
- to reduce energy consumptions: làm giảm sự tiêu thụ năng lượng
GRAMMAR
Correct verb form:
1. They cannot swim in this part of the river because the water (pollute) highly.
2. Yesterday when you (phone), I (work) in my garden.
3. If she came before six, she (meet) her friends.
4. You (visit) One – pillar Pagoda when you were in Hanoi?
5. Look! It’s cloudy. It (rain)
6. These students (learn) English since they (be) six.
7. I suggest (organize) a show to raise money.
8. Kangaroo can (see) everywhere in Australia.
9. A new textbook (publish) next year.
10. If the climate (change), we (meet) with natural disasters.
11. Listen! Someone (knock) on the front door.
12. My brother (sell) his old motorbike because it (not be) economical.
13. I look forward to (hear) from you and (see) good respond from your company.
14. Many buildings in our city (heat) by solar energy in 2050.
15. I wish I (live) in a big city. It’s so boring in the country.
Complete the sentences below with appropriate adjectives or adverbs.
Careful – fast – hot – badly – late – far – beautifully – sure
1. He behaved surprisingly ………………… at the party.
2. Oh, he’s running very …………………. I can’t catch up with him.
3. Is your school ………………… from here? – No, it’s just a short distance away.
4. You say that Mark is a ………………… driver? I can’t agree with you less.
5. I was ………………that he was having some trouble with his boss.
6. The room is ………………… decorated for Christmas.
7. The weather is getting …………………in the summer.
8. He got up so ………………… that he missed the bus this morning.
Rewrite the following sentences, using adjective + that clause
1. Everyone enjoyed the picnic. We were delighted.

2. Ann missed the match. Peter was disappointed.

3. I go to DALAT. I’m excited.

4. I’ve not phoned you. I’m disappointed.

5. George was waiting to meet me. I was pleased.

Make sentences, using the words given. Using adj. + that clause.
1. Her parents / be worried / she / come home / late / yesterday evening.
…………………………………………………………………………
2. She / proud / she / win / race.
……………………………………………………………………..
3. Children / happy / their / parents / buy / them / toys.
……………………………………………………………………..
4. I / sorry / I / break / bike.
……………………………………………………………………..
5. I/ amazed/ she/ win the first prize
………………………………………………………………………….
Choose the suitable connectives to complete sentences:
1. Ba got wet (so / because / but) he forgot his umbrella.
2. It’s raining, (so / because / however) I can’t go to the beach.
3. Nam is very tired. (However / There fore / Although), he has to finish his homework before going to
bed.
4. Hoa didn’t pass her Math test. (However / Therefore / Though) she had to do the test again.
5. I’d like to play soccer with you (and / but / or) I have to finish my homework first.
6. The Australians enjoy Christmas (and / but / although) Christmas season is in summer.
7. He likes playing chess (or / and / so) watching TV.
8. Hurry up (and / but / or) we’ll be late for the bus.

BÀI ĐỌC ÔN TIẾNG ANH 9 THAM KHẢO HKII

I . Read the text carefully , then complete it with the words provided (2pts)
Collapse more died damaged caused earthquake struck
broke
On January 17,1995, a strong earthquake (1)……….below Awaji Island across the bay from Kobe . It
was t he most deadly (2)……………. to hit Japan since 1923 . The quake(3)……… ………buildings
and bridges to (4)………….. and fires..(5)……..out throughout the city. In all, about 5000 people
(6)……….and more than 21,000 people were injured. (7)……….than 30,000 buildings were (8)
……………by the quake and resulting fires, and hundreds of thousands were left homeless.
II. Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn đáp án đúng điền vào chỗ trống (2đ)
Read the following passage, then choose the best answer for each question.
In many countries nowadays, electricity, gas and water are….(6)…… . Companies which produce
household goods realize that consumers want …..(7)…….that both work effectively and save money.
In North America, for example, household lighting accounts…...(8)…… 10% to 15% of the
electric bill, ……..(9)………this amount can be reduced by replacing an ordinary 100-watt light bulb
with an energy-saving one. Consumers can save about US $ 7 to US $ 21 per bulb doing so.
In Europe, when you buy electrical goods…..(10)…..as refrigerators, freezers and washing
machines, there is a labeling scheme telling you how …..(11)……efficient each model is, so you can
compare…..(12)…..appliances and then choose which one to buy. The final result is that these ……
(13)…….will save money as well as conserve the earth's resources.
6 . A. necessary B. necessarily C. necessities D. necessitate
7. A. produce B. production C. productive D. products
8. A. in B. for C. at D. from
9. A. so B. and C. but D. although
10 A so B. therefore C. such D. if
11.A. energetic B. energies C. energy D.energetically
12 A . differ B. different C. differently D. difference
13. A innovate B.innovative C. innovator D. innovations
III/ Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn từ đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống. (2,5đ)
power- effective-nuclear-advanced-pollution-heat-stored-electricity-energy-panels
Are you looking for a cheap, clean,(1).................source of power that doesn’t cause(2)................
or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar (3)................. from our sun. At present, most of
our (4)................. comes from the use of coal and gas, oil or (5)................power. This power could be
provided by the sun. One percent of the solar energy that reach the earth is enough to provide
(6)................. for the total population. Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar
(7)................... are placed on the roofs of our houses and the sun’s energy is used
to (8)................. waster. The energy can be stored (9)............... for a number of days so on cloudy days
you can use solar energy, too. Sweden has an (10)....................solar energy program. There, all
buildings will be heated by solar energy and cars will use solar energy and cars will use solar power
instead of gas by the year 2015.
II. Read the following passage and do the exercises.( 2,5m)
There are many celebrations throughout the year in Vietnam, but Tet or the Lunar New Year is the
most important celebration for Vietnamese people . Tet usually occurs in late January or early
February. A few days before Tet is the time for people to clean and decorate their homes. During Tet,
people, old and young, enjoy special food cooked on the occasion of Tet. It is also the time for family
members to be together.
1. Write TRUE or FALSE after the statements about the passage. (2.0m)
a/ The Lunar New Year is another name for Tet.
b/ Tet may begin in early January.
c/ People often try to make their houses nice and new for Tet.
d/ Tet is the time for family reunions
V / Read the text carefully, then choose the most suitable answers.
It is estimated that about 200 million people who use the Internet computer network around the
world. The Internet allows people to work at home instead of traveling to work. The Internet allows
businesses to communicate with customers and workers in any part of the world for the cost of a local
telephone call. E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the
world to another in at least 5 minutes. People can use the Internet to do shopping. This save a lot of
time. It is possible to use the Internet for education – students may connect with their teachers from
home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through ’on-line’ rather than attend a class.
1. The Internet allows people …………………………………………………………...
a. to stay at home and rest b. not to work
c. to travel to work d. to work at home
2. To a business, the Internet is ……………………to communicate with customers.
a. a cheap way b. a very expensive way
c. an inconvenient way d. a difficult way
3. E.mail can be used to send …………………………………………………………...
a. documents b. information
c. data d. all are correct
4. It takes …………….. to do the shopping on the Internet.
a. a lot of time b. a little time
c. less time d. more time
5. To use the Internet for education is ………………………………………………….
a. impossible b. possible
c. inconvenient d. difficult
VI ) Read the test and do the exercises below(3ms)
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world’s
energy(13)………… are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However ,we also
should use them…………..(14) and try to find out alternative sources of power. According ……….(15)
Professor Marvin Burnham of the new England Institute of Technology, we have to start ………..
(16)coal , oil ,gas before it is too late .and nuclear power is the only alternative.
However , many people do not approve of using nuclear power because it’s very dangerous . What
would happen if there was a serious nuclear accident ? Radioactivity causes cancer and may badly
affect the future generations.
The most effective thing is that we should use natural resources as economical as possible.
Choose the best word to complete the passage :(2ms)
13: .A. things B. electricity C. resources D. power
14: .A. economical B. economically C. economic D. economicaly
15: .A.to B. for C. of D. on
16: .A. conserve B. to conserve C. conserved D. conserving
VII / Fill in the blanks with proper words:
( countries – polluted – land – water – rivers – people – garbage – sea )
Our oceans are becoming extremely (1) …………………. . Most of this pollution comes from
the land, which means it comes from (2) ……………….. . First there is raw sewerage, which is
pumped directly into the sea. Many (3) ………………. both developed and developing tons of (4)
………………. Into the sea each year. Thirdly, there are oil spills from ships. A ship has an
accident and oil leaks from the vessel. This not only pollutes the (5) ……………..but it also kills
marine life. Next, there are waste materials from factories. Without proper regulations, factory
owners let the waste run directly into the (6) ……………… which then leads to the (7)
……………… And finally, oil is washed from (8) ……………… This can be the result of
carelessness or a deliberate dumping of waste

UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY

Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.

1. Can you turn ________the light? -It’s too dark.
A. on B. off C. in D. for
2. I suggest ________showers instead of taking bath.
A. take B. taking C. to take D. to taking
3. - What are you looking ________? - My picture book. I’ve lost it.
A. on B. off C. in D. for
4. A new air-conditioner will be ________tomorrow morning.
A. to install B. installed C. installing D. install
5. Scientists are looking for an ________way to reduce energy consumption.
A. effect B. effection C. effective D. effectively
6. They are completely short of water now. A number of people have died because of this ________.
A. shortage B. short C. shorten D. shortly
7. If you want to save money, you should ________the amount of water your family uses.
A. increase B. reduce C. adapt D. repair
8. In order to save electricity, an ordinary 100-watt light bulb can be replaced by a(n) ________.
A. energy-saving bulb B. energy-save bulb C. saving energy bulb D. save-energy bulb
9. You should get a (n)________to make sure there are no cracks in the pipes.
A. plumber B. mechanic C. electrician D. consumer
10. ________you take the train instead of the bus? It’s faster and cheaper.
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. How about D. Let’s
11. If we ________less paper, we ________the number of trees in the forests.
A. used/ will save B. use/ can save C. can use/ save D. use/ can
12. She won’t take all the suitcases ________she likes to travel light.
A. so B. but C. because D. therefore
13. She is very tired; ________, she has to finish her homework.
A. moreover B. so C. and D. however
14. - Is he an actor ________a singer? - An actor
A. and B. or C. with D. so
15. He was tired, ________he took a rest before continuing the work.
A. so B. and C. but D. if
16. Who looks ________your children when you are away from home?
A. for B. at C. after D. to
17. Why doesn’t she go ________with her university study?
A. in B. at C. to D. on
18. After coming home, she cleaned the floor ________cooked dinner.
A. but B. however C. moreober D. and
19. They didn’t understand the matter ________she didn’t ask for help.
A. but B. however C. moreover D. and
20. How about ________posters on energy saving and hanging them around our school?
A. make B. making C. to make D. to making
Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
21. I suggest ________________some money. (collect)
22. What about ________________a shower instead of a bath to save energy. (take)
23. I think we should ________________off the faucets. (turn)
24. If we plant more trees along the streets, we ________________more shade and fresh air. (have)
25. If the pollution _____________on, the world will end up like a second-hand junk-yard. (go)
Filling each gap with a suitable phrasal verb in the box.

--turn on – turn off – look for – look after – go on – look forward to – put off--
26. Mai can’t go to the movies with us tonight. She will have to ________her little sister.
27. If we ________wasting water, there will be a shortage of fresh water in a few decades.
28. “________the TV, will you? I want to watch the weather forecast.”
29. “ I think I’ve lost my new pen. I’ve ________it everywhere.
30. Mrs. Yen forgot to ________the faucets when she left home for work.
31. I am ________hearing from you.
32. Never ________till tomorrow what you can do today.
Give the correct form of the word in brackets.
33. There is a ________________faucet in your kitchen. (drip)
34. We can protect the environment by ________________air pollution. (reduce)
35. I am very ________________because they use electricity to catch fish. (worry)
36. I want to see the ________________of environment from the local authority. (protect)
37. Scientists are looking for an effective way to reduce energy _______________. (consume)
Complete the second sentences
38. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping.
 Since ___________________________________________________________________________________
39. She wants them to sing a song.
 She suggests they _________________________________________________________________________
40. She couldn’t join us because she was busy.
 She was busy, so ________________________________________________________________________ .
41. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
 What about ______________________________________________________________________________
42. Why don’t we use energy-saving bulbs?
 I suggest ________________________________________________________________________________
43. Although she was not beautiful, she took part in a beauty contest.
 She wasn’t beautiful but ___________________________________________________________________
44. Work hard and you will pass the exam.
 If you ___________________________________________________________________________________
45. If you don’t start working hard now, you won’t be able to pass the final exam.
 Unless _________________________________________________________________________________
46. We are delighted. You passed your English exam.
 We are delighted ________________________________________________________________________ .
47. She was tired and therefore she wanted to go home.
 She wanted to go home because _____________________________________________________________
Fill in each gap with a suitable word in the box.

--energy – money – electricity – machines – by – save – how much – in--

For most North American households, lighting accounts for 10 percent to 15 percent of the
_______(54) bill. However, this amount can be reduced_______(55) replacing an ordinary 110-watt
light bulb with an _______(56) saving bulb. These bulbs use a quarter of the electricity of standard
bulbs and last eight times longer. Therefore, consumers can _______(57) about US$ 7 to $21 per bulb.
In Europe, there is a labeling scheme for refrigerators, freezers, washing _______(58) and tumble
dryers. The label tells the consumers _______(59) energy efficient each model is, compared with other
appliances _______(60) the same category.
Ultimately, these innovations will save _______(61) as well as conserving the Earth’s sources.

UNIT 8: CELEBRATION

Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.

1. Can you tell me the reason for ________the Mother’s Day?
A. celebrating B. celebration C. celebrate D. celebrated
2. We think that Mother’s Day should be celebrated ________.
A. nationhood B. nationwide C. nationality D. nation
3. We are going to ________the anniversary of our 50th wedding.
A. to celebrate B. celebrated C. celebration D. celebrate
4. On Easter Day, people crowd the streets to watch colorful ________.
A. parade B. festival C. party D. celebration
5. Passover is celebrated in Israel by all ________people.
A. English B. Vietnamese C. Japanese D. Jewish
6. He has now been formally ________as presidential candidate.
A. pointed B. regarded C. received D. nominated
7. Last night, we came to the show late ________the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
8. Tet is a festival ________occurs in late January or early February.
A. who B. whom C. when D. which
9. The people ________live in Greece speak Greek.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. when
10. ________he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A. As B. Although C. Since D. Despite
11. Easter is a joyful festival ________is celebrated in many countries.
A. who B. which C. when D. whose
12. Peter, ________can compose many pieces of music, sing very well.
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
13. We are so proud ________her for telling the truth.
A. in B. with C. of D. at
14. Ha is not satisfied ________her preparations for Tet.
A. with B. of C. to D. at
15. Let me congratulate you ________your nomination.
A. to B. at C. with D. on
16. It is nice ________you to say so.
A. in B. on C. of D. at
17. I lived in Da Lat, ________is one of the most beautiful cities in Vietnam.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
18. What ________you go if you had a car?
A. would B. have C. will D. did
19. He is the most ________activist in the town.
A. effect B. effective C. effectiviely D. effectiveness
20. Auld Lang Syne is a song ________is sung on New Year’s Day.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
21. I am the boy ________is wearing a white T-shirt.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
22. I suggest ________________a taxi. (take)
23. If the Earth gets warmer, the sea ________________warmer. (get)
24. What will you do if you ________________the final examination? (pass)
25. What about ________________to work by bus. (go)
26. Tuan has been ________________as the most effective activist in the town. (nominate)
27. Tell me the reason for ________________the Father’s Day. (celebrate)
28. I want ________________my English. (improve)
29. Passover ________________by all Jewish people. (celebrate)
Give the correct preposition to each gap.
30. Tet is a festival which occurs ________late January or early February.
31. Family members who live apart try to be together ________Tet.
32. I congratulate Susan ________passing her exam.
33. I’m always proud ________my father and love him so much.
34. The school has taken part ________the festival since 1997.
35. If you’re not satisfied ________your essay, I suggest you rewrite it.
36. Auld Lang Syne is sung ________New Year’s Eve.
Give the correct form of the words in brackets.
37. There are many ________________throughout the year. (celebrate)
38. He wants to ________________his room. (decoration)
39. Tet is a ________________festival of Vietnamese people. (joy)
40. Easter is a joyful festival which is ________________in many countries. (celebrate)
41. I’m very ________________of my father. (pride)
42. In many countries, people crowd the streets to watch ________________parade. (color)
43. Air and water ________________can make people fall ill. (pollute)
44. We often go to the town ________________house. (culture)
Rewrite the following sentences as directed.
45. Tet is a festival. Tet occurs in late January or early February. (which)
 Tet is a festival ___________________________________________________________________________
46. The pupil gets the scholarship. He is very poor. (who)
 The pupil _______________________________________________________________________________
47. Auld Lang Syne is a song. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year’s Eve. (which)
 Auld Lang Syne is a song __________________________________________________________________
48. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door. (who)
 Have you ever spoken to the people ___________________________________________________________
49. Is this the book? You want me to read it ? (which)
________________________________________________________________________________________
50. My friend Tom can compose songs. Tom sings Western folk songs very well. (who)
 My friend,_______________________________________________________________________________
51. He often tells lies. Many people believe him. (Although)
 Although ________________________________________________________________________________
52. He is very tired but he has to finish his home work. (even though)
________________________________________________________________________________________
53. He took a lot of photographs even though the sky was dark.
 Despite _________________________________________________________________________________
54. Although she doesn’t earn much money, she spends like a millionaire.
 In spite of _______________________________________________________________________________
Fill in each gap with a suitable word in the box.

--is – clothes – most – as – joyful – who – at – food--

Tet or Lunar New Year holiday is the _______(55) important festival in Vietnam. Tet is a
_______(56) festival which occurs in late January or early February. It _______(57) a time for families
to clean and decorate their houses, wear new _______(58) and enjoy special _______(59) such
_______(60) sticky rice cakes. Family members _______(61) live apart try to be together _______(62)
Tet.

Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence

1.She is said to be______________. She seldom does her job well. (efficient)
2.Some volunteer______________ help to clear up the beach. (conserve)
3.They suggest using______________safe products?(environment)
4.Water ______________is increasing this summer. (consume)
5.In order to keep our environment______________,we shouldn’t drop litter in public places (pollute)
6.Face masks can offer some degree of ______________against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
(protect)
7.He sent a note of ______________on her selection victory. (congratulate)
8.My brother is the most effective______________in my town. (act)
9.We all wish to have a(n) ______________world. Why don’t we do something for that? (pollute)
10.We shouldn’t use______________harmful products.(environment)
11.The exhaust fume in the air causes many______________problems.(respire)
12.We should cool the burns immediately so as to ______________tissue damage(minimum)
13.If we keep on ______________the sea, marine life will be endangered.(pollute)
14.They ______________to work in charity groups. (voluntary)
15.If______________ continues, there will be more a lot of forests ten years from now. (forest)
16.Forest fire start ______________during the drought (ease)
17.We are disappointed that we made an______________attempt to win the match. (effect)
18.She was surprised to find her name on the list of______________ (nominate)
19.Many factories still allow ______________such as toxic waste to flow into our river. (pollute)
20.Her friends take advantage of her______________.(generous)
21.There have been more floods because of ______________.(forest)
22. ______________,you’ll have to make the decision yourself.(Ultimate)
23.Sweden has a(n) ______________solar energy program. (advance)
24.I look forward to______________good responses from your company.(receive)
25.After the flood, fashionable clothes and cosmetic is really ______________to people here.
(necessity)
26.He was able to provide the police with some ______________information. (value)
27.If we use too much pesticide on vegetables, they will become______________.(poison)
28.River ______________is now contributing to the dirtying of the seas. (pollute)
29.They give up their goals easily, which makes me so ______________.(disappoint)
30.Those pollutants have______________the lives of many seabirds recently. (danger)
31.My father often takes part in many different charity______________. (act)
32.A good student must know how to study ______________. (effect)
33.He treated us with his______________and thoughtfulness. (generous)
34.May Day is an international ______________, so people have a day off on that day. (celebrate)
35.She looked ______________at the result of her work. (proud)
36.Speech ______________human being from animals (distinguishable)
37.In many countries, people crowd the streets to watch ______________parades. (color)
38. You look ______________in that dress. (terrifically)
39.Christmas is ______________celebrated in many countries. (joy)
40.I love her voice. She always speaks to me ______________. (soft)
41.Mr Brown is a famous ______________in the town. (environmental)
42.Banh Chung is a kind of______________rice cake. (stick)
43.One of the most important______________for Vietnamese people is Tet. (celebrate)
44.It is not easy to ______________all new words you come across when reading. (memory)
45.You need to think very______________ about which course you want to do. (care)
46.The children were ______________that they couldn’t go to the zoo. (disappoint)
47.Our dog makes a lot of noise, but he is perfectly ______________. (harm)
48.The local factory______________electronic components every year. (product)
49.Some ______________predicted we would run out of certain raw materials. (environment)
50.Carbon monoxide (CO) is an example of an air______________. (pollute)
51.The exhause fume in the air causes many ______________problems. (environment)
52.Ms. Smith, ______________provided a picnic lunch for us. (kind)
53. ______________bill is a document showing you how much money you owe for electricity, gas, etc,
that you have used. (energetic)
54. ______________ are concerned about the threat to the Arctic’s unique ecosystem. (Conserve)
55.Finally, the bell rang and kids brushed ______________out the door. (joyful)
56.Climate change could have ______________effects on Earth. (disaster)
57.She dislikes this machine because it works ______________. (effect)
58.Many household ______________ are expensive to run. (apply)
59.It is necessary to have new laws to ______________wildlife in the area. (conservative)
60.She is always ______________towards her students. (consider)
61.We love our grandma for her ______________. (generous)
62.Ngo Bao Chau is one of the country’s most ______________mathematicians. (celebrate)
63.We should use ______________bulbs so as to save money. (energy)
64.These ______________will save money and conserve the Earth’s resources. (innovate)
65.You should avoid ______________places in these days. (crowd)
66.Handwashing is one of the most ______________ways to prevent the virus from spreading. (effect)
67.Those people ______________ a lot of sugar in last winter. (consume)
68.He ______________left the gate unlocked. (careless)
69.Do you usually put up Christmas ______________in your house? (decorate)
70. ______________, you’ll have to make the decision yourself. (ultimate)
71.He is always a kind and ______________host. (consider)
72.The truth of this statement has been ______________demonstrated in Chapter 1. (effect)
73.Let’s have an ______________mend the washing machine. (electric)
74.Gasoline fumes______________the city air. (pollution)

Bài tập thực hành chuyển đổi because / because of / although / in spite of / despite …

1. Although Anna was ill, she went to school.

- In spite of....................................................................................................................................
2. He didn’t come because he was sick.
- He didn’t come because of.........................................................................................................
3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
-Despite........................................................................................................................................
4. The train was late because the fog was thick.
- Because of.........................................................................................................................     
5. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
- In spite of................................................................................................................................    
6. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.
- Because of.............................................................................................................................    
 7. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
- Because of............................................................................................................................     
 8. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor.
- Despite......................................................................................................................................
9. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
- Because of...............................................................................................................................  
10.  The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
- Despite...................................................................................................................................    
11. We couldn’t study because it was noisy.
- Because of............................................................................................................................     
12. Even though it was cold, I went swimming.
- In spite of....................................................................................................................................
13. These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam.
- Despite....................................................................................................................................
14. Mary can’t sleep because there was the noise.
- Because of................................................................................................................................
15. She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard.
- In spite of....................................................................................................................................
16. His wife usually gives him a list because he often forgets things.
- Because of................................................................................................................................
17. Though he had much experience, he didn’t succeed in repairing the machine.
- Despite.....................................................................................................................................
18. Though Kid has failed so often, he has never been disappointed.
- Despite.....................................................................................................................................  
19. Though I hadn’t eaten anything for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry.
- In spite of....................................................................................................................................
20. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
- He ate all the fruits despite.....................................................................................................
21. He left school because his life was hard.
- Because of ............................................................................................................................   
22. Although he hadn’t finished the paper, he went to sleep.
- Despite..................................................................................................................................     
23. He is dismissed because of being late for work often.
- Because...................................................................................................................................  
24. Because of driving too fast, he caused a serious accident.
- Because....................................................................................................................................
25. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
- In spite of.................................................................................................................................  
26. Because he got up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
- Because of.............................................................................................................................   
27. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
- In spite of..................................................................................................................................  
28. My neighbor couldn’t return home because of losing all of his money.
- Because...................................................................................................................................  
29. He carried the bed onto the roof of his house because of the hot weather.
- Because...................................................................................................................................  
30. I can sleep although it is hot.
- In spite of...................................................................................................................................
31. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
- I couldn’t do the test because of.............................................................................................  
32. He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties.
- Despite...................................................................................................................................   
33. Because of not knowing Russian, I’ve had to have the document translated into French.
- Because ...................................................................................................................................
34. Although it got dark, they continued to work.
- In spite of....................................................................................................................................
35. Although he’s got an English name, he is in fact German.
- Despite....................................................................................................................................  
36. Because of having an accident, these students arrived late.
- Because....................................................................................................................................
37. Nick is often punished because he is lazy.
- Because of............................................................................................................................     
38. We bought the house though its rooms were small.
- We bought the house despite.................................................................................................   
39. The accident happened because of his being negligent in his driving.
- Because....................................................................................................................................
40. Karen works on Sundays because she gets paid extra.
- Because of...............................................................................................................................
41. Although he had planed everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong.
- Despite...................................................................................................................................   
42. She ate much because of her hunger.
- Because ................................................................................................................................   
43. Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
- Despite....................................................................................................................................   
44. We didn’t go fishing because the water was rough.
- Because of..........................................................................................................................    
45. Although they study hard, they can’t get good marks.
- In spite of....................................................................................................................................
46. In spite of her telling the truth, the policeman didn’t believe her.
- Even though...........................................................................................................................   
47. Because there were the obstacles, the building didn’t go along as the plan.
- Because of..........................................................................................................................     
48.  Because of not hearing the speaker, I moved to the front row.
- Because ...............................................................................................................................     

Rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stays the same
1) I’ll call the teacher if you don’t leave me alone.
Unless…………………………………………..
2) When you ask me for the car, I will lend it to you.
Unless……………………………………………
3) Don’t go out in the rain because you will get wet.
If you…………………………………………….
4) Walk faster or you will miss the bus.
If you…………………………………………..
5) I won’t enjoy the film if you aren’t with me.
Unless………………………………………………
6) You must leave home early or you will miss the flight
If you…………………………………………………………
7) John will pass the driving exam if he isn’t nervous
Unless……………………………………………………..
8) They will go on holiday if they have time.
Unless………………………………………………….
9) You have to get up early or you will be late for school.
If you…………………………………………………..
10) He will take a taxi if it rains.
Unless………………………………………..
11) Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
If ……………………………………………..…..………
12)Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
If …………………………………….....….…….

Rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stays the same
1. Why don’t you ask her yourself?
 I suggest ……………………………………………
2. “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barry?” said John
 John suggested ……………………………………………
3. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
 He suggested ……………………………………………
4. Why don’t you meet Mr. Lewis to discuss the pay offer?
I suggest ……………………………………………
5. “You’d better go to the doctor if you’ve got a pain in your back, Anna.” Henry said.
Henry suggested ……………………………………………
6. The doctor advised me to rest.
 The doctor suggested ……………………………………………
7. “Let’s go for a walk in the park,” said Andrew.
 Andrew suggested ……………………………………………
8. “I’d take a taxi if I were you,” said Peter.
Peter suggested ……………………………………………
9. “Why don’t you book a flight on website?”, said Tom.
Tom suggested……………………………………………
10. “I would learn that course if I were you”, said Hana.
Hana suggested……………………………………………
11. “Let’s eat more vegetable”, my mom said.
My mom suggested……………………………………….
12. “How about having a picnic?”, Nicky asked.
Nicky suggested……………………………………………
13. William is leaving his house. (lock door/carefully)
I suggest……………………………………………………