Bentuk Soal Tes Toefl : Structure And Written Expression

Selec the correct answer from the four choices given!

1152. I had finished cleaning the house when my friends arrived. this sentence
means that ....
A. We were cleaning the house together
B. My friends did not see me cleaning the house
C. My friends came before i started cleaning the house
D. I stopped cleaning the house after my friends had come

1153. Dedi : "Arya, how do you inspec in our new criminals?"

   Arya  :" I had the special agent......."
A. Investigate
B. Investigated
C. Investigater
D. Investigates

1154. Every student.... wear uniform in flag ceremony.

A. Will
B. Shoul
C. Must
D. May

1155. The new emploees are furious .. the news about their delayed salary.
A. Receiving
B. Received
C. To receive
D. Receive

1156. .... Airlangga University has a well-respected medical school.

A. As university
B. As public university
C. As the university
D. As a public university

1157. I hope you don't mind _______ sitting here.

A. my 
B. I had been
C. to be
D. that I may

1158. On no account _______ call her at the office.

A. you
B. should you
C. that you may 
D. to

1159. Things would go a lot more smoothly if you _______ keep interrupting.
A. _________
B. do
C. didn't 
D. will

1160. We'll get you a car once you _______ your driving test.
A. are passing
B. are having passed
C. have passed 
D. might pass
1161. She _______ forever practising on that out-of-tune trumpet.
A. is 
 B. was being
C. has been
D. will have

1162. Please tell me when to stop _______.

A. downpour
B. to have poured
C. pouring 
D. pour

1163. I regret to inform you that your application _______ unsuccessful on this
occasion.
A. has been  
B. to be
C. should have been
D. is being

1164. The number of girls in school and women in parliaments has risen, and their
overall access to contraception has improved in the past decade, _____ new
report.
A. published in a
B. according a
C. according to a 
D. as stated in a

1165. The 2000 Census showed that married couples _____ half of the 2 million
households in the state, and 46 percent of those couples had children living with
them.
A. which they made up
B. and made up
C. to make up
D. made up 
1166. By far the most noticeable blemishes on the surface of the Sun _____
sunspots.
A. are 
B. the
C. that are
D. in the

1167. _____ the demands of aerospace, medicine, and agriculture, aengineers, are
creating exotic new metallic substances.
    A. Meet
    B .Being met are
    C .To meet
    D. They are meeting

1168. _______ James A. Bland, “Carry Me Back to Old Virginny” was adopted is
the state song of Virginia in 1940.
    A .Was written b
    B .His writing was
    C .He wrote the
    D. Written by

1169. Mary Garden, ______ the early 1900’s was considered one of the best
singing actresses of her time.
    A .a soprano was popular
    B .in a popular soprano
    C .was a popular soprano
    D .a popular soprano in

1170. Refugee migration is at ____ worldwide.

a. an all-time high
b. the all time high
c. all times high
d. the high all-time
1171. United States spends more money on advertising ____ country in the world.
b. other
b. other than
c. than any other
d. while other

1172. The Dallas Theater Center presents plays in two buildings, ____ was
designed by the internationally renowned architect, Frank Lloyd Wright.
a. which
b. which one
c. that which
d. one of which

1173. The American (A) Declaration of Independence has been (B) signed on

(C) July 4, 1776 (D) in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

1174. Russia’s (A) surprise withdrawal from the region was (B) both

(C) welcomed or (D)
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

1175. Cambodia’s (A) top court is to hear the case as early (B) the start
(C) of next winter (D).
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

1176. Energy research, medicinal (A), tourism, and copper and

molybdenum mining (B) are important to (C) the economy (D) of Butte, Montana.
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

1177. Liberty of speech (A) is one of the (B) pillars of (C) Western democracy

(D).
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

1178. The United States capital in Washington, D.C., developed slow

(A), assuming (B) its present (C) gracious aspect, with wide (D) avenues and
many parks, only in twentieth century.
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

1179. Phoenix, Arizona, stands (A) where the Honokam Indians built a canal

system (B) and carried on (C) irrigated farming before long (D) the time of
Columbus.
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

1180. Founded by (A) the Spanish as (B) Yerba Buena in 1835, what is now San
Francisco was taken (C) over by the United States in 1846 and later renamed it
(D).
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

1181. Was opened (A) in 1918, the Philips Collection in (B) Washington, D.C.,
was the first museum in the United States devoted (C) to modern art (D).
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

1182. The Hopi, the westernmost tribe of (A) Pueblo Indians, have traditionally

(B) lived large (C) multilevel structures clustered in towns (D).
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D

Robert moog was an american inventor who developed the moog synthesizer. it
was one of the first synthesizer to gain widespread use as a musical instrument.
Moog’s synthesizers were an important part of musical innovation in rock and
jazz music in the 1960s and 1970s. Robert Arthur Moog was born in queens, a
borough of New York City 75 years ago. He became fascinated with electronics
as a teenager, particularly an early electronic music instrument called the
theremin. mood studied physic and electrical engineering at queens college and
columbia university  both in new york city and later received a Ph.D. in
engineering physic cornel University in Ithaca, New York. in 1954, while still an
undergraduate student, Moog Formed his own company to sell theremins and
theremins kits.

Soon after, moog began working on a keyboard instrument that could replicate the
sound of any musical instrument electronically. working with american composer
herbert deutch. moog introduced the prototype moog synthesizer at a convention
in 1964. the device represented a signivicant advance over previous electronic
syntesizerbecause of its use of new semiconductor technology, which made it
smaller and considerably  cheaper than earlier machines. the moog, as it was
known, was soon in demand by musician all over the world.

In 1964, moog began a collaboration with american composer and organist walter
carlos who realesed the best selling electronic music album switched-on bach in
1968. Rock groups such as the beatles and yes and jazz musician such as harbie
hancock and chick corea began incorporating moog synthesizer in to their
recordings, a trend that increased when the company introduced the compact and
portable minimoog in 1970. A moog synthesizer was also prominently featured on
the sountrack to the movie A clockwork Orange in 1971. 32-37
1183. The word ‘prominently’ in paragraph 3 can easily be replaced by

a. Significantly
b. Perfectly
c. Accurately
d. Excellently

1184. The passage describes theremin as a/an

a. Prototype of Moog Synthesizer

b. Initial Electronic Music Instrument
c. Musical Instrument to replicate the sound
d. Instrument of electronic tool

1185. The Pronoun “it” in paragraph 2 refers to

a. Electronic synthesizer
b. A keyboard instrument
c. Prototype of Moog Synthesizer
d. New semiconductor technology

1186. According to the passage, all of the following are true about the Moog,
EXCEPT

a. It was invented by robert moog

b. it was first introduced in 1964
c. in initiated new technology which was smaller and cheaper then previous
machines
d. it was the first synthesizer in the world

1187. The paragraph following the passage most likely disusses

a. Collaboration between the moog and other musicians

b. The description of compact and portable mini moog
c. The improvement of Moog Synthesizer
d. Trend in the music industry about synthesizer

1188. The main Idea of paragraph three is

a. The moog’s collaboration in music field

b. The moog in the movie soundtract
c. The introduction of Minimoog
d. The collaboration of the moog with music groups.
Throughout history, people have been victim of pickpockets. Today, pick
pocketing is the one of the most rapidly increasing crimes. Pickpockets are
increasing in number and developing better methods to practice their skill.
Aproximately ome million amricans lose money to pickpockets every year and
none is really safe from a skilled pickpockets. His victims, or ‘marks’ as they are
called, can be rich or poor, young or old.

During the eihteenth century, pickpockets were hanged in england, large crowds
of people would gather watch the hanging , which was supposed to be a warning
to other pickpockets. however, in time the practice was discontinued. The reason ;
while people were attentively watching the hanging of a pickpockets, other
pickpockets skillfully stole the money of spectators.

Police official say that the most efficient pickpockets come from south america.
many of these expert pickpockets are trained in special school called ‘jingle bell
schools’. A pickpocket’s graduate from J.B.S when he is able to steal a wallet
from a dresses dummy that has bells inside its pockets.

Even the most well dressed, respectable person may be a pickpocket. some of the
favorite places of pickpockets are banks, airports, racetract, supermarkets,
elevators and train and bus station. oftentimes, a pickpocket will work with
another pickpockets as his partner. Another kind of pickpockets works outside or
inside bars and specialize in stealing from women is called a ‘purse snatcher’.

T avoid being the victim of a pickpocket, it’s important to be very cautious and
alert when in the midst of large gathering of the people. 38-41

1189. The best title for the passage would be:

a. Pickpockets are well dressed

b. Jingle Bell Schools
c. Pickpockets
d. The hanging of pickpockets

1190. The hanging of pickpockets was not continued because:

a. They were large crowd of people

b. It was against humanity
c. The police were not at the hanging
d. It was not effective to stop pick pocketing

1191. Pick Pocketing is……………Crime

a. An old
 b. A modern
c. A temporary
d. A contemporary

1192. The passage mentions that pickpockets steal in/from the following, except.

a. Crowded places
b. The shops
c. Drunkards
d. Women

1193. _____ the demands of aerospace, medicine, and agriculture, aengineers, are
creating exotic new metallic substances.
(A) Meet
(B) Being met are
(C) To meet
(D) They are meeting
1194. _______ James A. Bland, “Carry Me Back to Old Virginny” was adopted is
the state song of Virginia in 1940.
(A) Was written b
(B) His writing was
(C) He wrote the
(D) Written by
1195. Mary Garden, ______ the early 1900’s was considered one of the best
singing actresses of her time.
(A) a soprano was popular
(B) in a popular soprano
(C) was a popular soprano
(D) a popular soprano in
1196. In the realm of psychological theory Margaret F. Washburn was a dualist
_____ that motor phenomena have an essential role in psychology.
(A) who she believed
(B) who believed
(C) believed
(D) who did she believe
1197. _________ was backed up for miles on the freeway.
(A)      Yesterday
(B)      In the morning
(C)      Traffic
(D)      Cars
1198. Engineers________ for work on the new space program.
(A)     necessary
(B)     are needed
(C)     hopefully
(D)     next month
1199. Fitzgerald_______ the society of the 1920’s in his novel, The Great Gatsby.
(A)  reflect
(B)     reflects
(C)     are reflecting
(D)     have reflected
1200. Refugee migration is at ____ worldwide.

A. an all-time high
B. the all time high
C. all times high
D. the high all-time

1201. United States spends more money on advertising ____ country in the world.

A. other
B. other than
C. than any other
D. while other

1202. The Dallas Theater Center presents plays in two buildings, ____ was
designed by the internationally renowned architect, Frank Lloyd Wright.

A. which
B. which one
C. that which
D. one of which

1203. I had finished cleaning the house when my friends arrived. this sentence
means that ....
A. We were cleaning the house together
B. My friends did not see me cleaning the house
C. My friends came before i started cleaning the house
D. I stopped cleaning the house after my friends had come

1204. Every student.... wear uniform in flag ceremony.

A. Will
B. Shoul
C. Must
D. May
Baca juga:
1205. The new emploees are furious .. the news about their delayed salary.
A. Receiving
B. Received
C. To receive
D. Receive

1206. .... Airlangga University has a well-respected medical school.

A. As university
B. As public university
C. As the university
D. As a public university

1207. I hope you don't mind _______ sitting here.

A. my 
B. I had been
C. to be
D. that I may

1208. The committee has met twice and ....

A. they reached a final decision
B. a final decision was reached
C. its decision was reached
D. it has reached a final decision

1209. The manager won't be able to attend the shareholders' meeting tomorrow
because....
A. he must to give a lecture
B. he will be giving a lecture
C. of he will give lecture
D. he will have giving a lecture

1210. Brenda's score on the test is the highest in class.

A. She should study hard last night.
 B. She should have studied hard last night.
C. She must have studied hard last night.
D. She had to study hard last night

1211. To answer accurately is more important than...

A. to finish quickly
B. a quick finish
C. you finish it quickly
D. quick finish

1212. Having been served lunch,....

A. the problems were discussed by the participants.
B. the participants discuss the problems.
C. it was discussed by the participants.
D. A discussion of the problems were made by the participants.

1213. East Kalimantan relies heavily on income from oil and natural gas, and....
A. Aceh province also.
B. Aceh province too.
C. Aceh province is as well.
D. so does Aceh province.

1214. The participants have had some problems deciding....

A. when they should announce the result of the meeting.
B. when are they sgoing to announce the result of the meeting.
C. when should they announce the result of the meeting.
D. the time when the result of the meeting to announce.
1215. This year will be more difficult for our organization because....
A. we have less money and volunteers than last year.
B. there is a little money and volunteers than last year.
C. it has less money and fewer volunteers than it had last year.
D. it has fewer money and less volunteers than it had last year.

1216. Professor Baker told his students that...

A. they can turn over their reports on Mondays.
B. the reports can turn over on Monday.
C. they could hand in their reports on Monday.
D. the reports they can hand in on Monday.

1217. The adder is a venomous snake ... bite may prove fatal to humans.
A. its
B. whom its
C. that
D. whose

1218. .... a bee colony gets, the more the queen's egglaying capability diminishers.
A. It is more overcrowded.
B. The more overcrowded.
C. More overcrowded than.
D. More than overcrowded.

1219. The chairwoman requested that ....

A. the participants studied more careful the problem.
B. the participants study the problem more carefully.
C. the participants studied the problem with more careful.
 D. the problem be studied more carefully.

1220. Unlike the earth, which rotates once every twenty-four hours ... once every
ten hours.
A. the rotation of Jupiter
B. Jupiter rotates
C. Jupiter rotation
D. Jupiter rotate

1221. Jackson,... capital of Mississippi, is the largest city in the state.

A. the
B. it is the
C. is the
D. where the

1222. The various types of bacteria are classified according to...shapes.

A. whose
B. how they are
C. have
D. their
1223. On no account _______ call her at the office.
A. you
B. should you
C. that you may 
D. to

1224. Things would go a lot more smoothly if you _______ keep interrupting.
A. _________
B. do
C. didn't 
D. will

1225. We'll get you a car once you _______ your driving test.
A. are passing
B. are having passed
C. have passed 
D. might pass

1226. She _______ forever practising on that out-of-tune trumpet.

A. is 
B. was being
C. has been
D. will have

1227. Please tell me when to stop _______.

A. downpour
B. to have poured
C. pouring 
D. pour

1228. I regret to inform you that your application _______ unsuccessful on this
occasion.
A. has been  
B. to be
C. should have been
D. is being

1229. The number of girls in school and women in parliaments has risen, and their
overall access to contraception has improved in the past decade, _____ new
report.
A. published in a
B. according a
C. according to a 
D. as stated in a

1230. The 2000 Census showed that married couples _____ half of the 2 million
households in the state, and 46 percent of those couples had children living with
them.
A. which they made up
B. and made up
C. to make up
D. made up 

1231. By far the most noticeable blemishes on the surface of the Sun _____
sunspots.
A. are 
B. the
C. that are
D. in the

Questions 1-10 refer to the following passage

Awarded the Nobel prize for physics in 1918, German physics Max Planck is best
remembered as the originator of the quantum theory. His work helped user in a
new era in theoretical physics and revolutionized the scientific community’s
understanding of atomic and sub-atomic processes.

Planck intriduced an idea that led to the quantum theory, which became the
foundation of twentieth century physics. In December 1900, Plnck worked out an
equation that described the distribution of radiation accurately over the range of
low to high frequencies. He had developed a theory which depended on a model
of matter that seemed very strange at the time. The model required the emission of
electromagnetic radiation in small chunks or particles. These particles were later
called quantums. The energy associated with each quatum is measured by
multiplying the frequency of the radiation, v, by a universal constant, h. Thus,
energy, or E, equals hv. The constant, h, is known as Planck’s constant. It is now
recognized as one of the fundamental constant of the world.

Planck announced his finding in 1900, but it was years before teh full
consequences of his revolutionary quantum theory were recognized. Throughout
his life, Planck made significant contributions to optics, thermodynamics and
stastistical mechanics, physical chemistry, and other fields. In 1930, He was
elected president of the Kaiser Wilhelm society, which was renamed the Max II.
Though deeply opposed to the fascist regime of Adolf Hitler, Planck remained in
Germany throughout teh war. He died in Gottingen on October 4, 1947.

1232. In which of the following fields did Max Planck NOT make a significant
contribution?
a) Optics
b) Thermodynamics
c) Stastistical mechanics
d) Biology
1233. Theword “revolutionary” as used in line 13, means…
a) Dangerous
b) Extremist
c) Momentous
d) Militarist
1234. It can inferred from the passage that Planck’s work led to the development
of which of the following?
a) The rocket
b) The atomic bomb
c) The internal combustion engine
d) The computer
1235. The particles of electromagnetic radiation given off by matter are known
as…
a) Quantums
b) Atoms
c) Electrons
d) Valences
1236. The word “universal”, as used in line 10 most nearly means…
a) Planetary
b) Cosmic
c) Worldwide
d) Always present
1237. The implication in this passage is that…
a) Only a German physics could discover such a theory
b) Quantum theory, which led to the development of twentieth century
physics, is basically a mathematical formula
c) Planck’s constant was not discernible before 1900
d) Radiation was hard to study
1238. “An idea” as used in line 4, refers to…
a) A model of matter
b) Emission of electromagnetic radiation
c) Quantums
d) The equation that described the distribution of radiation accurately over
the range of low to high frequencies
1239. The word “emission” as used in line 8 means…
a) Giving off
b) Holding on to
c) Throwing away
d) Taking back
1240. Planck’s constant, expressed in a mathematical formula, is…
a) e = v/h
b) E = h/v
c) e = h-v
d) E = hv
1241. What is known as Planck’s constant?
a) v
b) h
c) e
d) E

We believe the Earth is about 4.6 billion years old. At percent, we are forced to
look to other bodies in the solar system for hints as to what the early history of the
Earth was like. Studies of our moon, Mercury, Mars, and the large satellites of
Jupiter and Saturn have provided ample evidence that all these large celestial
bodies had formed. This same bombardment must have affected Earth as well.
The lunar record indicates that the rate of impacts decreased to its present low
level about 4 billion years ago. On Earth, subsequent erosion and crustal motions
have obliterated the craters that must have formed during this epoch.

Scientists estimate the Earth’s age by measuring the ratios of various radioactive
elements in rocks. The oldest Earth’s rocks tested thus far are about 3 1/3 billion
years old. But no one knows whether these are oldest rocks on Earth. Tests on
rocks from the moon and on meteorites show that these are about 4.6 billion years
old. Scientists believe that this is the true age of the solar system and probably the
true age of the Earth.
1242. Inline 8, the word “obliterated” means.
A. created
B. destroyed
C. changed
D. erosion

1243. According to this passage, how do scientists estimate the age of the Earth?
A. By measuring the ratios of radioactive elements in rocks.
B. By examining fossils
C. By studying sunspots
D. By examining volcanic activity

1244. Scientists estimate the age of the Earth as …

A. 4 billion years old.
B. 3 1/3 billion years old.
C. 4.6 billion years old.
D. 6 billion years old.

1245. Which of the following processes led to the obliteration of the craters
formed by the bombardment of the Earth by the celestial bodies?
A. Volcanic activity
B. Solar radiation
C. Gravity activity
D. Crustal motions

1246. According to the passage, why are scientists forced to look at other bodies
in the solar system to determine the early history of the Earth?
A. Human alteration of the Earth.
B. Erosion and crustal motions.
C. Solar flares.
D. Deforestation and global warming.
Last summer, we decided to spend our vacation at the beach because the weather
was very hot in the mountains. The travel agent said that traveling by bus was the
cheapest way, but we went by plane because it was faster. We wanted to have
more time to spend at the beach. The weather was beautiful and we had a great
time.

1247. We decided to go to the beach because —-.

A. it was cheaper than going to the mountains
B. the travel agent said that it was the cheapest
C. of the hot weather in the mountains
D. we wanted to spend time at the beach

1248. The bus was the —- way to travel.

A. best
B. easiest
C. cheapest
D. slowest

1249. Travelling by plane was —- than by bus.

A. more fun
B. cheaper
C. expensive
D. faster

1250. We —- our vacation.

A. hated
B. didn’t like
C. enjoyed
D. regretted

1251. We had very —- weather during our vacation.

A. good
B. freezing
C. terrible
D. cold

Dear Melissa,
I hope you are well. Guess what! I am having a big party next week at my house
and I am inviting all my close friends. The theme of the party is going to be Harry
Potter, so all must dress accordingly. You would make a great witch! I need to let
everyone know by Wednesday since I am throwing the party next Saturday. Sam
is going to decorate the house and my mother is going bake a cake and make lots
of food. There is going to be music and dancing as well. John is going to be the
DJ. You can stay over at my house. It’s going to be great! I hope to see you then.

Love,

Sarah

1252. What kind of an organization is it?

A) It is a slumber party
B) It is a costume party
C) It is about making a cake
D) It is a dance party

1253. When is the party?

A) It is a fancy dress party
B) On Wednesday
C) It is next Saturday
D) There is going to be music and dancing

1254. Whose party is it?

A) It is Sarah’s party
B) It is Judy’s party
C) It is Sarah’s mother’s party
D) It is Harry Potter’s party