You are on page 1of 7

Prepared by: Dr.

Aida Rezaei

Hello Helo
Morning Pagi
Good morning Selamat Pagi
Afternoon Tengahari
Evening Petang
Night Malam
Thank you Terima Kasih
Welcome Selamat datang
Goodbye Selamat tinggal
See you later: Jumpa lagi

Yes Ya/ ada


No Tak(common)/ tidak
I am Saya
Can I ask you a few questions? Boleh saya tanya beberapa soalan?
Ask: tanya
Few: beberapa (Little: sikit)
How are you? Apa khabar (anda)?
Day: hari Apa khabar hari ini?
This: ini
Dia: she/he
Anda: you
I am fine, thank you Saya baik saja, terima kasih
News: khabar Khabar baik
Fine: baik
Are you (this person- Paul)? Ada kah anda/kamu (this person- Paul)?
Are you: ada kah
May I know your name? Boleh saya tahu nama anda?
Know: tahu Boleh saya tahu umur anda?
Age: umur
Oh My God Ayio (in Tamil)
What: apa Kerja apa?/ Apa kerja anda?
Job: kerja
Already: sudah Sudah kahwin?
Married: kahwin
How/ how many/ how much: berapa Berapa anak?
Children: anak Berapa umur anak?
Where do you live? Mana kamu tinggal?/ Tinggal mana?
Where: Mana
Stay/ live: tinggal
Prepared by: Dr. Aida Rezaei

How can I help you? Boleh saya tolong anda?


Help: tolong
You (formal): anda
You (informal): kamu
Why: kenapa Kenapa sakit?
Sick/ painful: sakit
Where is your pain? Mana anda sakit?
How long have you been ill like this? Sudah berapa lama (anda sakit)?
How long: berapa lama (add anda sakit only if: know the illness)

Here Sini/ di sini


There Di sana
That Itu
After Selepas
Before Sebelum
or Atau
More Lebih
Less Kurang
During/when Sewaktu
In Dalam
Eat Makan
Drink Minum
Feel Rasa
Want to Mahu
What Apa
Who Siapa
Where Mana
How Berapa (for duration only)/ Macam mana
How about Bagaimana
Why Kenapa/ Mengapa
When Bila
Which Yangmana
Father Ayah
Mother Ibu
Elder sister Kakak
Elder brother Abang
Younger sister/brother Adik
Husband Suami
Wife Isteri
Appetite: Selera Selera makan macam mana?
Vomiting: Muntah Ada ka anda rasa mahu muntah? (Do you feel
Nausea: Loya/ mual like you want to vomit?)
Dizziness: Pening
Headache: Sakit kepala Ada ka anda sakit kepala? Saya ada sakit kepala
Prepared by: Dr. Aida Rezaei

Chest pain: Sakit dada


Abdominal pain: Sakit di abdomen
Stomachache: Sakit perut
Diarrhoea: Cirit birit Ada ka anda cirit birit sebelum ini? (have you
Constipation: Sembelit had diarrhoea before this?)
Fever: Demam
Flu: Selsema
Cough: Batuk

Breath: Nafas
Water: Air
Blood: Darah
Urine: Kencing Ada ka anada sakit sewaktu kencing? (Do you
Feces: Najis have pain during urination?)
Hand: Tangan
Leg: Kaki

History Taking
The purpose:

I would like to ask a few questions about you. Saya ingin bertanya beberapa soalan pada anda/
kamu.
Are you willing to participate? Ada kah anda sudi?

Ingin : want to
Bertanya: ask
Confidentiality:

All: Semua Semua maklumat anda/kamu adalah sulit.


Information: Maklumat
Confidential: Sulit Saya akan bincang maklumat anda/kamu
Will: Akan dengan doctor lain/ pakar .
Discuss: Bincang
WIth: Dengan Boleh kah saya mula?
Other: Lain
Specialist: Pakar
Start: Mula
Boleh kah: Can…

Chief complaint
Kenapa anda datang ke sini?
Apa sakit anda?
Berapa lama? (how long?)
Selain itu? (what else?)
Selepas itu: after that
Sebelum itu: before that
Prepared by: Dr. Aida Rezaei

History of present illness:

Onset
When: Bila Bila sakit anda mula?
Start: Mula Anda buat apa?
Do: Buat Bagaimana sakit anda mula?

Location Mana sakit?


Duration Berapa lama sakit?

Character Tolong ceritakan lebih tentang sakit ini.


Please: Tolong
Tell me: Ceritakan
More: Lebih
About: Tetang

Aggravate Bila sakit lebih?


Relieve Bila sakit kurang?
Medication: Ubat Ada makan ubat?

Associating symptoms Ada sakit lain?

Pain scale (1-10) Satu kurang sakit, sepuluh lebih sakit, kamu
Choose: Pilih pilih nombor apa?

Past medical history:

Disease: Penyakit Ada penyakit lain sebelum ini?


Infectious: Berjangkit Sudah berapa lama anda ada (illness)?

Kencing manis? (DM)


Darah tinggi? (HPT)
Bila mula? (When did it start?)
Ada makan ubat?

Have you been hospitalised or been to a clinic Ada pergi hospital/ klinik sebelum ini?
before this?
Have you had any surgeries before this? Ada pembedahan sebelum ini?
Bila? Kenapa?
Allergy
Ada alahan untuk ubat/ makanan/cnaca?
Medication
Do you take any medication? Ada makan ubat?
How many times a day you take that Berapa kali kamu makan ubat itu dalam satu
medication? hari?

Family history
Prepared by: Dr. Aida Rezaei

Are you married? Suda kawin?


How many children? Berapa anak?
Anyone illness in within the members? Ada ahi keluarga sakit?
who? Siapa?
What’s the illness? Apa sakit?
Berapa lama sakit?
Any cancer in the family? Ada penyakit barah dalam keluarga?

Social history

Where do you live? Tinggal mana?


Tinggal dengan siapa?
Do you smoke? Ada merokok?
Do you drink alcohol? Ada minum alkohol?
What’s your job? Kerja apa?
Do you take any drugs? Ada ambil dadah/bahan lain?
Do you take care of any pets? Ada haiwan peliharaan?
Have you been outside of country/ state? Ada keluar negara/ negeri?

1 : Satu 11 : Sebelas 20 : Duapuluh 100 : Seratus


2 : Dua 12 : Duabelas 21 : Duapuluh satu 110 : Seratus sepuluh
3 : Tiga 13 : Tigabelas …
4 : Empat 14 : Empatbelas 200: Duaratus
5 : Lima 15 : Limabelas 30 : Tigapuluh
6 : Enam 16 : Enambelas 31 : Tigapuluh satu 1000 : Seribu
7 : Tujuh 17 : Tujuhbelas …
8 : Lapan 18 : Lapanbelas
9 : Sembilan 19: Sembilanbelas 40 : Empatpuluh
10 : Sepuluh 41 : Empatpuluh satu

Belas : tens Puluh : 10th Ratus : 100th


Ribu : 1000th

Sorry Minta maraf


Excuse me (for interrupting) Maaf
Excuse me (for asking) Tumpang tanya
Asking: Tanya
Please Tolong
Prepared by: Dr. Aida Rezaei

Left Kiri
Right Kanan
Push Tolak
Pull Tarik

Excuse me, may I examine you? Maaf, boleh saya periksa anda/kamu?
Look up Lihat atas
Look down Lihat bawah
Don’t move your eyes Jangan gerak mata
Look straight Lihat lurus
Look at my eyes Lihat mata saya
Breath in Tarik nafas
Hold breath Tahan nafas
Breath out Lepas nafas

Pull up your tongue Gerak lidah ke atas


Please close your mouth Tolong tutup malut kamu

Makanan Food
Spicy Pedas
Sugar Gula
Sweet Manis
Salt Garam
Salty Masin
Rice Nasi
Fried Goreng
Pepper Lada
Black pepper Lada hitam
Oil Minyak
Fish Ikan
Vegetable Sayur
Meat (beef) Daging
Kitchen Dapur
Fork Garfu
Spoon Sudu
Knife Paisau

Monday Isnin
Tuesday Selasa
Wednesday Rabu
Thursday Khamis
Friday Jammat
Saturday Sabtu
Sunday Had
Prepared by: Dr. Aida Rezaei

You might also like