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M3 MIII Unit 1 MCQ PDF
M3 MIII Unit 1 MCQ PDF
I, i $ e a r. s.s}-e r E:*{"rILaI*eii
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1.. The roots of auxillarv equation are real & ciistinct (m,*mr) in r.Jifferential
equation f(D)y =61hs.
its general solution is
a) Y=Cre''1' + CzeI2*
b) y=1Crx+C2) e'1'
c) y= eo'(CrcosFx+ C2sinBx)
d) Y=Cre'1'+ Cr
2. The roots of auxillary equation are real & repeated(m1=m2)
i1 clifferential equation f(O)y =6 1l..1un
its general solution is
a) Y= Cre'1'+ Cre,2'
b) y=(6,x+Cr) e'2'
c) 'y'= eo'(Crcos0x+ Czsin0x)
d) y=cre'l'+ c2 eo'
3. Thb roots of auxillary equation are imagirrary & distinct (m=crriB),
in differentialequation f(D)y
=0, then its general solution is
a) Y=Cre'1'+ Crq"'
b) y=iCrx+C2) e'2'
c) y= eo'(CrcosFx+ C2sinpx)
d) None of these,
4. The roots of auxillary equation are imaginary &repeated (m=a+ip)
in differential equation
f(D)y =9, then its general solution is
a) Y= Cretl' + Czet2*
b) y=(Crx+C2) e11'
c) v= eo*[(Cr+Czx)cospx+i(Cr+Cox)sinpx]
d) None of these.
. a) y=(Cr+Crx) e3'
b) y= cres" + Cze'
c) Y= Cie'+ Cze6'
-'+
'.d) Y= Cre Czes*
d) None of these
13. lf the roots of auxillary equation are 0,0, t2iin differentialequation f(D)y=il then its general
solution is
a) Y=(C1+C2x) eo"+1cr+Loxl e'*
b) y=(C1+C2x)+ e2' (Crcos2x+ Casin2x)
c) Y=(Cr+Czx) eoi+ eo*(crcos2x+ Cosin2x) d)None of thjese
:.
14. lf the roots of auxillary equation are 2,2,7 differential eq' f(D)y=0 then its general solution is
a) y=1 Cr+Crx) e1'
b) y=(Crx2+C2)+ C3 e2'
c) y=( C1+C2x+ C3x2) e2'
d) y=( Crx+Crx+ C.) e-'*
15, The expression for particular integralotjrftrt i,
a) Yp=dmx J e-^* f (x)dx
b) Yp=e-mx I emxf (x)d,x
c) Yp=emx ! (x)dx
"** f
d) None of these
16. The exp.ression for particular integraloffif{r) i,
a) Yp=emx [ f (x)dx
b) Yp=e-^* ["-^*
em'f (x)dx
cl Yo=etu' f ,^' f (x)dx
d) None of these
17. The expression for particular integraloffisine, is
'j.
b) y=3e3rsine-3x
c) y= -! fxti^.-zx
d) None of these
23. Tl1e expression for particular integral of the differential equati on A(D)y=sex if 0(a) = O
a) y=
a4)e"
b) y=
hr"*
c) y=fi;.r"*
d) v- -L -
o(a) "ax
24. The expression for particular integral of the differential equation @(D)y=4x it
,1 y
a) = a@)a
1^-
b) ! : 6(toru)o*
.1
c) ! =.r7_;^a^
d) None ofthese
25. The expression for particular integral of the differential equation 0(D)y=a-, ;5
.1
a, y=a6a
b) y =.rfi*a-i
.1
C) y=-A-^
A?loga)
d) None ofthese
d'), dv
26 The particular integral of the differential equation is. )t +4 --L +3Y=e-5x
ui
,xe'^
a) Yp=---
^
*o-3X
b) y,=1-
c), Yr=-,
e-3x
d) yr= xe.-3x
dv
27. The particular integralof the differential equation ,, 'l:-! -5 -!- +6y=3e5x
dx'
a) Y^-3e sx
2_
b) yo=ie5
-1
c) yo=)e5 d)' v^-1
'P-6
es'
28. The particular integral of the differential equation (D2+2D+1)y=4sin2x is
a) Vo{[2coszx+sin2xj
b) -L
yo=;[-4cos2x-sin2x]
c) vo=flacoszx+3sin2xl
4t
d) None of these
29. The particular integral of the differential equat'ron(Ds-D)y=3*i5
3x
a) Yo=(1o61s-1rr3 t
3x
bt
' 'v- 5log3-log3
a\t3*
'P=logzs-lo93
d) None of these
30. The particular integral of the differential equation (O-Z)2(O+f
)y=e2r+Z',
--2
a) yr=i e2*
2-a
(-lo92-2)2 (-logz+7)
x2 )y I 2-x
hl \_t__- o-^
' 'v-21 - (-log2-2)2(togz+7)
I--2 Z-x
cJ
r,
Yo=7 X
I a^-
(-logz-Z)z (lo92+t)
=e'*
d) Norie of these'
31. The particular integralof the differentialequation (D3v+4Dy=sin2x is
a) yn=f,sin2x b)yr=lsin2x x-
c, yp=;slnlx d) yr=lsin2x
c) vo=J(xsin hx{coshx)
d) Yr=](sin hx+cosfrx)
a) yp= -j e2'sinzx
b) yp=
,1e"sin3x
c) a etsin3x d) yp=
Yp= 9 ] e'sin3x
42. Theparticular integral of the differential equation ,,
# ^*=rr**,
o3x
a) yo=? Q\xz - 60x)
b) yr=#e.zlxz - 6ox)
' yr=*
c)' ', 725'(x2 - 6x + o)
;3x
d) yr=h (t25xz - 60x + 62)
clz v
43. The particular integral of the differential
equatibn 4 -y=e*(t+r21 is
a) yr=:L12xr+ 3x2 + 9)
6,
Dx
b) Ye=:-(X'-xz \ g)
Dx
c) ye=:-(2x3-3 xz + 9x)
44. The particular integrat of the differential equat ion d,' -2Q
' { dx, dx
+.y=s*siny
45. The particular integral of the differential equat ,on !:4 +ZQ +y=e-rgssy
a) y, =qinx b) y, =-sinx c) yp =cosx d) yo =-cosx
a) (D2*D)y:trs?z!fiys2z
b) (Dz+D+1)y- [szz lS7szz
c) DzY= fiszz aB,
d) O2y= Aezz +Bze2z
51. The reduced fom of differential ' d3rt
equationx'ffi *x''
d2 v
- 2y = x+x'' is
;j
a) (D3+2D2+D-2ly=e' + e-,
b) (D3+D2+2)y= ez + e-32
a
c) 1O3-2D2+D-2'iy,=e,' + e-3'
d) 1ol-zo2+o-2 )y=e' + e-'
52. The complimentary function of reduced form of differential equation (O3-2D2+O-2)y=e, + e-3,
' a) Crez'+ 6rs'
b) Cre2I+Crcosz+casinz
c) c.e2'+1 crz+ ca) e'
d) None of these
53. Theeomplimentaryfunctionof reducedformof differentialequation (D2-4D+ly=2sz
ai e'(crcosz+c2sinz)
b) e2'(trcosz+crsihz)
c) c1e2'+c2e'
d) None of these
54. For the differential equation .'# -+4 +6y=x', particular integral is given by
. 15 .x5 ,x4 ys
a) Z b); .)" d)-;
55. Solution of differential equation *'d'! *dl =*i,
dx' dx
.2
a) (crx+c) -t
^e2
b) (c1x'+6r)+ a-
c) (crlogx+cr) -t'
d) (cllogx *cr1 *!1
. ,2 J,.
56. Solution of differential equation
' *'d,'! *z*fu =1i,
dx' dx x2'-
y2
a) (c1x+c2) - 1-
b) ^e2
(c1x'+c2)+ a .
L1
c, Lfcz;+i7
d) (crlogx+cr) +
f
57. For the differential equation {**tf tZ+(x+1) 4 *r=rr|n| og(x+1)1, complimentary function is
given by
a) C1(x+1)+c2(x+1)'1
b) Clcosflog(x+1)l+crsinIog(x+1)]
c) C1 flog(x+1)l+c, Iog(x+1)]
d) Clcosflogxl+c25inflogx]
\
t,
5E. For,the differential equation 1zx+ZI't4-2(2x+3) -rrr=r^,complimentary function is given
ff
by
a) C1(2x+3)3+c2(2x+3)-1
b) C1(2x+3)'3+c2(2x+3)
c) C1(2x+3)3+c2(2x+3)z
d) C1(2x+3)2+ c2(2x+3)-1
59. For the differential equation 1r*zf t4 S-2)*+y=(3x+6), complimentary function is given by
a) C1(x+2)+c2(x+2)1
b) Crlog(x+2)+c,
c) Cr(x-2)+c2(x-2)-1
d) [C1log(x+2)+c2] (x+2)
du dv
60. Forthe differential equation ---+v=sinx, ----+u=cosx, the auxillary equation for u is,
a) D+9=0
b) D-9=0
c) D2-9=0
d) D2+9=0
ai Y=-Clsinbt+c2cosbt$
b) Y= Cre2t+cze3t '
'c) Y=sinbt+cosbt d) None of these
64. For the differential equation
ff -Z* -y=g,
ff +x.4y=g,then by elim inating x the A. E. in the
differential equation of y is
a) (D2-9)2=g
b) D'-6d+9=9
c), D2+9=0
d) D+9
dY
70. Thesolution of I -
v-i=;;=;,-dz..-:--
using x'Y'z multiPliers is
a) X3++y3+23=c,
b) X2++y2+22=c,
c) X+y+z= c,
d) *'-y'- c,
71. The solutions of D.E.
o: d! dz
x(Zya-za)= ylza-zxaj= rlriurr using multipliers x3,y3,23 are
a) x+y+z=c1
b) x2+y2+22-c.,
c) x3+y3+23=6,
d) xo+yo+70-6,
72. By using multipliers ax,by,cz the solutions of ;*
@-c)vz= -!q-
(c-a)xz=.!7-
D.E are
(a-a)xv "'-
a) ax2+b y'+c)'= c,
b) ax+by+s2= 6, ,
rCI
c) axt+b t7'+cz3= c,
d) x2+ y2+22= 5c,
dx
73. The solutions of D.E.
71"1
-dv =!7
^r"
a) X+Y=cr, Ytz=Cy
b) X-y=c,, Y*z=cz
c) X-Y=cr, Y-2=6,
'
d) X-Y=cr, Yr=r,
j?-
74. The solutions of D.E. +
1 =+3 =----
sz+tan (y-3x)
by using solutions y-3x=c,
a) 5y=3log[52+tan(y-3x)]+c,
b) y=log[52+tan(y-3x)]+c2
c) y=log[52-tan(y-3x)]+c2
d) None of these
75. The solutions of D.E. .4! =U =o' bu usine solution I = c,
yltxyy'
. xvj z
al'zn' *._= c,
xY'z=ct
b) ZN
c) xy-z=n c2
d) x'y+22= n c-.
76. The Hook's iaw for vibr.ation of spring for free oscillation is
a) mg=ks b) mg=;152 c) mg=-1152 d) mg=constant
Answers:
1-o 2-b 3-c 4-c 5-o 5-c 7-b 8-d 9;b 10-b
77-c 12-o 73-c L4-c 7s-b 76-a 77-a L8-c L9-c 20-b
21-o 22-c 23-c 24-b 25-c 26-a 27-c 28-c 29-a 30-c
3L-o 32-d 33-a 34-c 35-o 36-c i7-d 38-b 39-o 40-d
41-o 42-d 4i-c 44-c 45-d 46-a 47-b 48-d 49-o s0-d
51-c 52-b 53-b 54-a 55-a s6-d s7-b 58-o s9-d 60-c
61_-b 62-d 6i-d 64-b 65-a 66-b 67-o 68-d 59-a 70-
7L-d 72-o 73-c 74-o 7s- b 75-o
{r