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Article Analysis 2
First, Mandela uses the land as imagery to show the people of the Republic of
South Africa. The land has been used several to depict how the sovereignty of the
countrymen and women of South Africa. When he refers to; never again shall it be that
this beautiful land will again experience oppression. Land cannot carry and have feelings
like oppression and pain. This clearly shows that the term land is a connotation of the
people occupying the country of South Africa. The words bridge the chasms implies
making peace between the oppressors and those who were oppressed in the country.
Informal diction has been applied by the narrator to imply and give meaning to
what is happening. This applies in statements like the effort to implant, bridge chasms
while colloquial words are being used. Polysyllabic words are the majority of the words
used in the passage. These include; political, etc. Furthermore, there are euphonious well-
pleasing words that are used as flowers. The narrator applies heavily connotative words
that aid in engaging the audience emotionally, i.e., We have achieved our political
personal renewal. In contrast, Mandela applies slang when he equates the people to the
The passage has patterns of imagery like land, which represent the people, water
for life, salt for nourishment and meaningful life, bread for food, and bosom, representing
the ultimate satisfaction. These imageries describe the setting, characters, and situation
while creating a picture for the reader of how the country is. Their passage has elements
of personification with the breasts of the people and land being features given life by the
narrator. Hyperbole has been applied when the narrator narrates how the sun shall never
Article Analysis 2
set. This shows how the achievements of the fighting for freedom shall never go down
The passage applies a pace that excites the reader. This is done by using longer
sentences that include hypotaxis, which follows the subject-verb-object (SVO) structure.
For example, we have triumphed in the effort. Nevertheless, there are instances where the
narrator uses short sentences to increase the pace of the narration. - Let there be justice
for all. The mixture of both long and short sentences aims to create the Ebb and flow of
the passage. The passage has parallelism that aims to build the rhythm. This is noticed
when elements of a list are echoing each in length, syllables, and rhythm. This includes
sentences like Let there be justice for all. Let there be peace for all. Let there be work,
bread, water, and salt for all. This creates the rhythm required in the passage.
Furthermore, the simple sentence structure applied all through the passage aims to further
appealing to pathos by applying emotionally loaded dialect. This passage aims at evoking
the emotional response with persuasion and empathy. This has been done by using words