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THE HASHEMITE KINGDOM OF JORDAN

Ministry of Public Works & Housing

Specifications
for
Highway and Bridge Construction

Volume (I)

Part (I): General Provisions

2007

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Part (1)
General Provisions

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SECTION 1.01 FORMAT AND REFERENCING

1.01.1 FORMAT OF SPECIFICATIONS

1. Part

This Manual of Standard Specifications is divided –into Parts. Each Part Is designated by
a single digit number followed by a title.

2. Section

Each Part is divided into Sections. Each Section is designated by the Part number,
a decimal point and a 2-digit sequential number, followed by a title,

3. Subsection

Each Section is divided into Subsections. Each Subsection is designated by the Part
number, a decimal point and a 2-digit Section number, a decimal point and a one digit
number followed by a title.

4. Clause

Each Subsection is divided into Clauses. Each Clause is designated by a one-digit


sequential number and a decimal point.

5. Item

Each Clause may be divided into items. Each Item is designated by the Clause number,
a decimal point and a one-digit or 2-digit sequential number, followed (if required) by
a title in lower case lettering. The text then normally follows on the same line.

6. Pay Item

All Pay Items listed in the Specifications have a number in parenthesis entered alongside
each Pay Item wherever occurring in the Specification. In case more than one item under
any one section occurs, a serial one-digit or 2-digit sequential number is used, these
numbers are cross referenced in the Bill of Quantities.

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1.01.2 REFERENCING

1. The Specifications for Items in the Bills of Quantities are prescribed in the respective
Section/a corresponding to the type of Works involved.

2. Ali provisions of such Section/s, including any Supplemental and Special


Specifications, shall be construed as Specifications for such Item of Work, except in respect
of those provisions clearly inapplicable in the context in which they appear or unless they
are waived or modified in the Contract Documents or by Variation Order.

3. Specifications and Drawings may contain cross references to other Sections, Clauses,
Items, etc., which shall likewise be construed as Specifications for the Item of Work
involved.

4. Any references in the Specifications to Work or materials not required by the Contract,
will be deemed not. to apply.

SECTION 1.02 ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS

1.02.1 ABBREVIATIONS

1. Interpretation

Wherever the following abbreviations of titles, terms and units of measurement are used in
the Specifications or on the Drawings, the intent and meaning shall be interpreted as
described hereunder.

2. Titles and Terms

AASHTO - American Association of State Highway and


Transportation Officials

ABS - Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene

ACT - American Concrete Institute


A1SC - American Institute of Steel Construction

AISI - American Iron and Steel Institute

ANSI - American National Standards Institute

API - American Petroleum Institute

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ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials

AV, - average

AWG - American wire gauge


AWS - American Welding Society

bit. - bitumen/bituminous

BFSC - bituminous fog seal coat

BS - British Standard

BSSC - bituminous slurry seal coat

BST - bituminous surface treatment

CB - circuit breaker

CBR - California Bearing Ratio

cone - concrete

CIE - Commission International de I'EcIairage

DBSC - double bituminous seal coat

DIN - Deutsches Institute Fur Normalizieung

equiv - equivalent

FSS - Federal Standard Specification (USA)

GOJ - Government of Jordan

hwy - highway

ht - height

H:V - horizontal:vertlcal

IDECO - Irbid District Electricity Company

IEC - International Electrical Commission

IEE - Institution of Electrical Engineers (UK)

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ISO - International Organization for Standardization

JSS - Jordanian Standard Specification

JEA - Jordan Electricity Authority

JEPCO - Jordan Electric Power Company


L.L. - liquid limit

L.S. - lump sum

max - maximum

MCCB - molded case circuit breaker

min - minimum (or minute)

MPWH - Ministry of Public Works and Housing

MUTCD - Manual on Uniform Traffic Coatrol Devices

NEC - National Electrical Code (UK)

NEMA - National Electrical Manufacturers' Association (USA)

NJB - New Jersey barrier

pav't - pavement

P.C. - prime cost

PCC - Portland cement concrete

PE - polyethylene

P.I. - plasticity index

P.L. - plastic limit

PTFE - Polytetrafluoroethylene

PVC - polyvinyl chloride

qty - quantity

RC - reinforced concrete

RCP - reinforced concrete pipe

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rdwy - roadway

ROW - right-of-way

SBSC - single bituminous seal coat

S.G. - specific gravity

SI - Systeme International D'Unites

Sta - Station (location along a survey line)

SWG - standard wire gauge (UK)

TBSC - triple bituminous seal coat

uPVC - unplasticized polyvinyl chloride

VDp - Verband Deutscher Electrotechniker

Wgt - Weight

3. Any additional abbreviations shall be


shown in the Drawings.

4. Units of Measurement

No. - number

mm - millimeter/s

cm - centimeter/a

m - meter/s

lin.m - linear meter/s

km - kilometer/s

sq.mm - square millimeter/s

sq.cm - square centimeter/s

sq.m - square meter/s

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Ha - hectare/s

cu.m - cubic meter/s

gm - gram/s

kg - kilogram/s
tonne - metric ton (1,000 kg)

ml - milliliter/s

itr - liter/s

Pa - Pascal/s

N - Newton/s

kN - kilo Newton's

MN - mega Newton's

A - amperes

mA - mille amperes

V - volt/s

W - Watt

kW - kilowatt

C - Celsius (Centigrade)

Hz - Hertz (Frequency)

rpm - revolutions per minute

km/h - kilometers per hour

sec - seconds

min - minute/s (or minimum)

h - hour/s

mS - mille Siemens
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dB - decibel/s

dBA - decibels absolute

ppm - parts per million

in. - inch/inches {1 in. = 25.4 mm)

ft - foot/feet (1ft = 0.3048 m)

sq.in - square inch/inches

Sq.ft square foot/feet

cu.ft - cubic foot/feet

Ib. - pound/s (weight)

Psi - pounds per square inch

gal - gallon/s (U.S.)

gal (Imp) - gallon/s (Imperial)

mph - miles per hour

HP - horsepower

USG - American gage

5. Spelling Usage
For consistency, American spelling has been adopted throughout these Specifications,
apart from several words for which English spelling is, by custom, more commonly
utilized.

1.02.2 DEFINITIONS

In addition lo the definitions contained in Clause 1 of the (General Conditions c of


Contract, the following words and expressions shall have the meanings assigned to them.
Other technical terms shall, in general, have the meanings conforming to those given in the
Ministry's "Highway Design Standards".

ACCEPTED - Accepted in writing by the Engineer (or by v the


Employer where appropriate) as meeting the requirements of the Contract Documents and

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of any authorized variations thereto. "Acceptance" means accepted in writing as aforesaid.
"Acceptable" means acceptable to the Engineer as aforesaid.

ADDENDUM - Amendment of or revision to any of the - Contract


Documents issued to Tenderness, and which is deemed to form part of the Contract
Documents.

APPROVED - Approved in writing by the Engineer, including


subsequent written approval or confirmation of previous verbal approval by the Engineer.
"Approval" means approval in writing as aforesaid.

CERTIFICATE OF GUARANTEE - A signed Statement by a person


having legal authority to bind a company or supplier to its product, and which confirms that
the materials and test results conform to the standards of these Specifications.

DIRECTED - Directed in writing by the Engineer, including lf


subsequent written direction or confirmation of previous verbal direction by the Engineer.

DIVIDED HIGHWAY - A highway with separate roadways for traffic


traveling in opposite directions.

HIGHWAY - A public way for purposes of vehicular travel and which


includes the entire area within the right-of-way.
MINISTRY - Ministry of Public Works and Housing.

PRESPUTTING - Establishment of a free surface, or shear plane, in


rock cuts, by controlled use of explosives in specially aligned and closely spaced drill holes
along the slope line.

SHEATHING - Backfilling to the inside faces of structures


such as retaining walls and abutments, using proprietary filter cloth and porous

blocks, or using selected, free-draining material -such as gravel or non- cementations


sand, etc, prior to placing and compacting normal backfill.

SOIL STABILIZATION - Procedure whereby cement, bitumen or lime


is added to soils (subgrade layer) or to granular materials (sub-base course) in order to
improve their load bearing capacity and the r resistance to weathering and displacement.

SUBGRADE The top surface of embankment or (excavated area on


which the pavement structure and shoulders are constructed. Also referred to as Subgrade
Surface or Subgrade Level.

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SUBGRADE LAYER - The top layer to material, of at least 1200 mm
compacted thickness, immediately below the subgrade surface.

SUBSIDIARY WORKS - Works which are subsidiary to or necessary


or essential to, or in support of, or usual to, the execution and completion of other Works.

SUBSTRUCTURE - All of that part of the structure below the


bearings of simple and continuous spans, skewbacks of arches and of footings of rigid
frames, together with the back walls, wing-walls, and wing protection railings.

SPECIAL SPECIFICATIONS - Provisions and requirements (which


have particular or unique reference to the project, including additions and revisions to the
Supplemental and Standard Specifications.

SUPPLEMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS - Revisions to the Standard


Specifications.

TOPPING - Selected material, comprising gravel or gravely soil of


specified grading which is used to construct the subgrade layer pr a compacted depth of at
least 200 mm below final subgrade level.

VOLUNTEER CRACKS - Cracks or portions of cracks in Portland


cement concrete pavements that are not coincident with constructed tints.

WORKING DRAWINGS - Shop drawings, steel bending Schedules


, stress sheets, fabrication and erection drawings, false work drawings, (id any other
supplementary drawings or data which the Contractor is required to submit to the Engineer
for approval, generally before such Works commence.

SECTION 1.03: SCOPE AND CONTROL OF WORKS


1.03.1 INTENT OF CONTRACST
1. The intent of the Contract is to provide for the construction and completion in every
detail and subsequent maintenance of "the Works described. The Contractor shall furnish
all labor, materials, tools, equipment, transportation, supplies and facilities and shall
carry out all Permanent and Temporary Works and all other items necessary for proper
completion of the Works in accordance with all requirements of the Contract Documents.
2. Where the Specifications or Drawings describe any portions of the Works " in outline
only, and not in complete detail, the best general engineering practice shall prevail and only
first quality materials and workmanship shall be " used.

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1.03.2 SILENCE OF SPECIFICATIONS
1. The apparent silence of the Specifications, Drawings or other Contract Documents as
to any detail or the apparent omission from them of a detailed description concerning any
Works or requirements, shall be regarded as meaning that good engineering practice shall
apply and shall be to the approval of the Engineer.
1.03.3 CONTRACTOR'S WORK AREAS
1. The Contractor shall make all necessary arrangements, including payment if need be,
regarding any land outside the Site that may be needed as work l" areas. The Employer will
not acknowledge any liability in respect of such land. The Contractor shall also be
responsible for insuring that all roads and temporary facilities needed are sufficient to
divert traffic adequately.
2. The Contractor shall locate and select sites outside the right-of-way or the site(as
defined in the general condition ) for the use of his plant, equipment, site offices,
residences, Temporary Works or any other uses which are essential during the execution of
the Contract. The Contractor shall take the necessary measures for using these sites and
shall be responsible for all expenses that may become due in return for such use. Prior to
using any land owned by the Kingdom or by any private owner outside the Site, the
Contractor shall obtain the approval of the concerned Authorities and the Engineer.
3. The Contractor, if so required by the Engineer, whether before or after completion of
the Works, shall remove his constructional plant and duly clean the site and shall, wherever
applicable, remedy all damage and pay all monies due to land owners in return for using
their land.
4. It is the contractor responsibility to verify the stability of side slopes in cut areas by
specialized staff. The contractor shall run at his own expense the required site investigation
process in prior of cutting in the relevant areas.

The proposal of site investigation program as well the final recommendation should be
approved by the Engineer . No direct payment shall be done for this work, all expenses
should be included in the contractors prices.

5 The Contractor shall protect public and private roads, footpaths and the like from
damage caused by contractor equipments. The Contractor shall repair any damage to
the satisfaction of the relevant Public Authority or Private Owner.

The Contractor shall take all precautions necessary to prevent damage to .6


existing buildings, fences, gates, walls, paved areas and other features on the site or
adjacent thereto which are to remain in position during the execution of the works. If

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any damage is caused as a result of the execution of the works, this shall be made good
.to the satisfaction of the Engineer

Existing condition of roads, paths, fences and other features shall be recorded by
photographs and surveys as necessary before work is carried out adjacent to them.

7. The Contractor shall preserve trees, planted fields, fences and the like in areas
adjoining the site and shall replace or re-plant as necessary the trees, corps etc. which
are damaged or removed, and shall re-erect or replace fences, etc. in their original
condition.

8. The Contractor shall ensure that his operations do not cause damage to adjoining
land by flooding. He shall provide all necessary temporary measures including drains,
ditches etc and shall pump away excess water if necessary.

1.03.4 WATER SUPPLY

The Contractor will be deemed to have carried out adequate investigations as to the
availability of water for the purpose of the Works and to have consulted and arranged with
the appropriate Authorities and taken into -consideration all legal aspects. The Contractor
shall be responsible for the supply of sufficient water of the specified quality at all times
during progress of the Works.

It is Contractor’s obligation at his expense to provide water for the works,


temporary works and for the Engineers facilities. Where water main supplies are not
available, suitable water supply and storage facilities must be provided by Contractor
.as agreed with the Engineer

l.03.5 ELECTRICITY SUPPLY

1. The Contractor shall make his own arrangements for the supply of all (electric power)
required for execution of the Works. And for Engineers facilities.

2. The Contractor shall provide and maintain adequate, efficient lighting for ill parts of
the Works required by the Engineer and, without prejudice to his liability under the General
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Conditions of Contract shall, in connection with any installations for the supply of
electricity for power or for lighting, take all necessary precautions for ensuring the safety of
his workmen and others.

1.03.6 EXISTING UTILITIES AND OTHER OBSTRUCTIONS

1. Categories of Obstructions

1.1 Obstructions shall be classified as follows:

1.1.1 Existing private and public owned utilities, above and below ground,
which are required to be either protected, adjusted, relocated or removed.

1.1.2 Obstructions, above and below ground (other than utilities), which are
required to be taken down, dismantled, demolished or excavated, and
removed, as appropriate.

2. Existing Utilities

2.l Utilities shall include, but not be limited to, existing water lines, gas tines,
sewer lines, wire lines, service connections, water and gas meters and valve boxes,
light poles and masts, pylons, cableways, signals, and all utility Appurtenances within
the limits of the proposed construction.

2.2 The necessary utility diversions may be specified or directed to be


parried out by the Contractor. Alternatively, the Employer may make
arrangements for such works to be executed by other parties, normally
the

Utility Owners. In the event the utility diversions are specified or directed to be
executed by the Contractor, the Contractor shall take into account that the diversion
works will be carried out to the requirements and approval of the Utility Owners
and/or under their supervision.

2.3 The Contractor shall review, verify and adjust or correct as necessary or
applicable the utility Drawings provided by the Employer or the Engineer, to reflect
the actual locations and requirements and shall submit revised drawings to the
Engineer for his approval. The Contractor shall for this purpose excavate trial pits
on site or take any other measures needed as may be necessary for identification and
verification of existing utilities.

2.4 The Employer will, In co-operation with the Engineer and Contractor,
coordinate with all Utility Owners to ensure prompt adjustment, relocation or
removal of all affected utilities, including any additional utilities that may be

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encountered during the Works. The Employer and Engineer will facilitate, to the
maximum extent practicable, the Contractor's Work Program, in this respect.

2.5 The Contractor shall take into account, ;n his Program of Work, the, time
effort involved in the follow-up and execution of Works pertaining to all utility
adjustments, relocations and removals. He shall schedule his construction activities
so as to avoid or minimize any potential delays, inconvenience or damage to the
Works that may result from utility interference or the operations of adjustment,
relocation and removal.

2.6 The Contractor shall follow up the execution of the utility diversions whether
they are carried out by himself directly or by other parties. The Contractor shall, in
good time, inform the Employer and the Engineer.

2.7 The Contractor shall be responsible for safeguarding and protecting from
damage all utilities and appurtenances encountered during the Works. He shall be
responsible for the costs of making good any damage thereto, arising out of his own
negligence.

3. Obstacles

3.1 Obstacles shall include, but not be limited to existing buildings, walls, fences,
gates, wells, septic tanks, manholes, pits, pipes, culverts, roadways, sidewalks, signs
and rubbish dumps, whether or not shown on the Drawings.

3.2 At the commencement of the Contract, the Contractor shall examine the Site
and identify/verify all obstacles within the right-of-way above or below ground, and
shall record all such information on suitable Site Drawings which shall be submitted
to the Engineer within one month of commencement of the Works. .(‫ينقل الى الجزء الثاني‬
‫( من المواصفات‬EARTHWORK))

1.03.7 SIGN BOARDS

1. The Contractor shall furnish and erect 2 metal sign boards inscribed in Arabic (or
Arabic and English if required) as directed by the Engineer, using approved letter sizes.
The Contractor shall provide posts of 50 nun painted steel pipe or of 50 mm angle iron on
which signs shall be erected. Posts shall be fixed in concrete foundations of the type
specified. Sign boards and posts shall be painted in conformity with the relevant
requirements of Part 8 "Incidental Construction", using paint selected by the Engineer.

2. Each sign board shall be erected in a prominent, approved position, one at each
end of the length of highway being constructed. Sign boards shall be maintained in good
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order at all times and sign boards and supports shall be dismantled and removed from the
site at the completion of the Works.

1.03.8 TEMPLATES AND STRAIGHT EDGES

1. The Contractor shall provide and use a sufficient number of metal or wooden
templates or other needed devices to control and check correct shaping of finished surfaces
of the Works. A sample template shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval.
Templates shall be maintained in good condition at all times.

2. The Contractor shall also provide a sufficient number of metal straight edges of
the required length and approved by the Engineer, to control the longitudinal dimensions of
the Works.

3. Templates and straight edges shall be checked from time to time and repaired or
replaced as and when directed by the Engineer.

1.03.9 SURVEYING EQUIPMENTS

1. The Contractor shall provide on Site sufficient and suitable surveying instruments and
other equipment for his own use in setting out and leveling of the Works.

2. The capability and accuracy of survey instruments may be verified at any time by the
Engineer and any unsatisfactory instruments shall be promptly calibrated or removed and
replaced by the Contractor at his own expense.

3. On completion of the Contract, all survey instruments shall become the property of
the Contractor, unless a Pay Item for such instruments is included in the Bills of Quantities
in which case the instruments shall become the property of the Employer.

1.03.10 SETTING OUT OF WORKS

1. The Contractor shall, prior to any setting out, submit to the Engineer for his
approval, a planned method of operations for setting out the Works. The plan shall include
the accuracy, positions of the various types of stakes, method of marking stakes, and
methods to be used for protecting stakes, etc. No survey work shall proceed prior to the
Engineer's approval of the Contractor's plan.

2. At least 24 hours before he intends to survey any portion of the Works, the
Contractor shall give written notice to the Engineer. Such notice shall include the time,
location and type of Works to be set out.
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3. The Contractor shall set out the Works and obtain approval of his setting out
before proceeding with construction. If, in the opinion of the Engineer, modification of the
lines or grade is advisable, before or after survey, the Engineer will issue detailed
instructions to the Contractor who shall revise the setting out accordingly.

4. The Contractor shall be responsible for preservation of all existing stakes, marks
and monuments and if any construction stakes or marks are destroyed or disturbed, the
Contractor shall replace them at his own expense.

1.03.11 HAUL ROUTES FOR HEAVY VEHICLES

1. The Contractor shall prepare proposals for routes to be used by heavy vehicles
particularly for hauling fill materials. Routes shall where possible, avoid existing roads and
built-up areas. Signs shall be provided and maintained to direct construction traffic to and
from haul routes. Details of haul routes and signing shall be submitted to the Engineer for
approval within a period not exceeding one month prior to the commencement of the
Works in the relevant area and the signs shall be erected prior to actual commencement of
the Works.

2. Haul routes shall operate using one-way or two-way traffic systems as required by
the Engineer. If at any time he considers that any section of the route needs repair work, he
may withdraw his approval of its use until the Contractor has carried out the work to the
Engineer's satisfaction.

3. If and where it is necessary, as required in the Special Specifications, for


Contractor's plant or vehicles to cross public highways, and where required by the
Engineer, all such crossings shall be equipped with manually controlled traffic lights.
During extended periods when the Contractor's plant is not using the crossing, the traffic
signals shall be switched off and the Advance Warning signs obscured.

4. Stationary vehicles, equipment, huts, stockpiles of materials, etc., shall be kept


well clear of crossing points so that persons using the highway and the haul road shall have
adequate sight distance at all times.

1.03.12 SCAFFOLDING AND FALSEWORK

1. The Contractor shall provide scaffolding and false work to facilitate carrying out
construction of the Works in the required sequence. Scaffolding and false work shall be
properly designed and constructed specifically for the loads intended. Full details of the
proposed arrangements shall be submitted to the Engineer for his approval. Such approval,
however, shall not relieve the Contractor of his responsibility With regard co the adequacy
of all scaffolding and false work used in the Works.

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1.03.13 USE OF EXPLOSIVES

1 Control Measures

1.1 In addition to his obligations under the relevant Clause of the General
Conditions of Contract, the Contractor shall abide by all rules and regulations of the
concerned authorities regarding purchasing, transportation, storing, handling and using the
explosive materials.

1.2 Explosives and detonators shall be stored in special buildings as approved by the
concerned authorities. These secured buildings should be located and clearly marked in
Arabic and English "DANGER - EXPLOSIVES" as approved by the concerned authorities.
Explosives and detonators shall be stored in separate buildings.

1.3 All possible precautions shall be taken against accidental fire or explosion, and to
ensure that the explosives and detonators are kept in proper and safe condition.

1.4 Explosives and detonators shall always be transported in separate vehicles and
kept apart until the last possible moment. Metallic tools shall not be used to open boxes of
explosives.

2. Blasting Procedures

2.1 Blasting shall only be carried out by experienced shot firers. Priming, charging,
stemming and shot firing shall be carried out with greatest regard for safety and in strict
accordance with the Rules and Regulations of the concerned authorities. Adequate warning
of blasting shall always be given and all persons cleared from the area, before blasting takes
place.

2.2 Police and other local authorities shall be kept fully informed of the blasting
program so that they may be present, when blasting takes place if they so require.

3. Explosives Inventory

3.1 The Contractor shall maintain an up-to-date inventory of all explosives and
explosive devices and shall submit a monthly report to the Engineer, detailing the use of all
explosives by date and location.

1.03.14 FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT

1. Adequate, fully operational fire fighting equipment shall be furnished and


maintained by the Contractor whose workmen shall be trained in the operation of such
equipment.
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2. Fire fighting arrangements shall be made as required by the local Civil Defense
Department.

3. Adequate water for fire fighting shall be available and outlets located so as to be
readily accessible.

4. All equipment shall be regularly tested and properly maintained.

1.03.15 SITE CLEANING AND FINAL CLEAN UP

1. Site Cleaning During Progress of Works

1.1 All parts of the Site, and adjacent roads affected by the Works, shall be maintained
in a clean and tidy condition during progress of the Works. All waste and surplus
materials and other rubbish resulting from the Works or otherwise, shall be cleared away at
intervals as directed by the Engineer.

1.2 If the Contractor fails to remove any surplus or waste materials from the Site
within 3 days after being instructed to do so by the Engineer, these materials may be
removed by others at the Contractor's expense.

2. Final Clean Up on Completion

2.1 The entire Site shall be delivered up on completion of the Works, in a clean, neat
and presentable condition, all as specified hereunder and as described In the relevant
clause of the General Conditions of Contract .

2.2 Slopes of embankments, excavations, highway approaches and connections,


ditches, channels, and material sites within or adjacent to the highway ROW, shall be
trimmed and finished to the lines and grades shown on the Drawings. Ditches and channels
within or adjacent to the highway ROW shall be cleared of debris and obstructions. All
materials resulting from these operations shall be burned or disposed of in approved
locations outside the highway ROW. All burning shall be carried out in conformity with
local regulations.

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2.3 All culverts shall be cleaned out. Excess earth, debris and waste materials adjacent
to ends of culverts and bridges, or to poles, posts, trees, etc. shall be removed and the areas
shaped, trimmed and left in a neat and presentable condition. All stones, roots and other
waste materials exposed on slopes and which are liable to become loosened shall be
removed and disposed of. All materials and debris resulting from clearing and grubbing
operations not previously removed, shall be burned or otherwise disposed of. Shaping and
grading of wadi courses shall extend 20 meters for culverts and 50 meters for bridges.

2.4 Stockpiling of material on the finished pavements and drifting of material across
the pavements will not be permitted. Finished pavements and shoulders shall be cleaned of
all dirt and rubbish. Foreign material shall be removed up to a distance of 50 m each side
beyond the toe of embankments.

2.5 Spoil tips, borrow pits and deposited materials shall be trimmed and regularized to
profiles and levels as directed. Flow of water courses affected by the tips or pits shall be
maintained without interruption and any agreement concerning these sites, existing between
the Employer and the persons or authorities concerned, shall be observed.

1.03.16 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS

1- The Contractor shall ascertain and comply with any regulation concerning
noise, pollution and other nuisance in addition to the obligation imposed by the
condition of contract and by law.

2- The Contractor must not disrupt the sensitivity of the area and environment.
It is the responsibility of the contractor to protect the wild life in the work area
including but not limited to trees, grass, animals and wadi banks. The construction
works shall have its minimum impact on the environment. The contractor shall take
necessary precaution to prevent nuisance from smoke, dust, rubbish, water, polluted
effluent and other causes.

3- Any Additional requirements shall be as given in the Special Specifications .

1.03.17 MEASUREMENT

1. Realignment of Utilities as prescribed in Clause 2 of Sub-Section 1.03.6 shall


be entered as a provisional sum in the Bill of Quantities .(‫ينقل الى الجزء الثاني من المواصفات‬
(EARTHWORK))

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2. Reference Clause 3 of Sub-Section 1.03.6, the Contractor, unless otherwise
specified in the Special Specifications and included In the Bills of Quantities shall bear all
costs of taking down, demolishing, excavating, removing and stockpiling, storing or
disposing of all obstacles as directed. He shall be responsible for the cost of making good
any damage to obstacles which are to be preserved, arising out of his own negligence.

3. All other works prescribed in this section shall not be measured for direct
payment, but shall be considered as subsidiary work, the costs of which will be deemed to
be Included in the Contract prices for pay items.

Pay Item Unit of Measurement

Realignment of Utilities (Provisional Sum)

SECTION 1.04: TEMPORARY WORKS

1.04.1 SCOPE

1. The Contractor shall construct all temporary detour roads, temporary bridges and
culverts, and other facilities for his Works or for maintenance of traffic In locations
affected by his works that warrant such Temporary Works.

2. The Contractor shall construct, and maintain all detour routes in accordance with
Section 8.10 of this specification ensuring at all times that the detour routes are signed,
striped, maintained and furnished with all traffic control devices as shown, directed and/or
needed.

1.04.2 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS

1. Designs and detailed working drawings for proposed Temporary Works shall be
submitted for approval, prior to commencing such Works. The Contractor will be held
responsible for any damage that may result from the Temporary Works.

2. Design live load for temporary bridges related to roads exposed to heavy vehicles
shall not be less than the design live load for permanent bridges, or as directed by the
Engineer.

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3. Where measures are taken for continuously regulating and supervising traffic, the
minimum width of temporary roads and bridges for one-way traffic shall be 3.5 m. In all
other cases, the minimum width shall be 7 m.

1.04.3 AGREEMENT OF PROPERTY OWNERS


.

1. The Contractor shall obtain the agreement of the affected land owners and of the
Engineer prior to commencing Temporary Works required for his Works. Such approval
shall not in any way relieve the Contractor of his responsibilities under relevant clauses of
the General Conditions of Contract.

1.04.4 PHASED PROGRAM

1. The execution of Temporary and Permanent Works shall be phased so as to minimize


disruption to traffic. The Contractor shall submit a phased program of his proposals one
month before he intends to commence work on any part of the highway.

MEASUREMENT 1.04.5

Measurement and payment for detour construction and traffic maintenance shall be
measured and paid for completely as given in section 8 .10

.
SECTION 1.05:CONTROL OF MATERIALS AND STANDARDS FOR
SAMPLING AND TESTING

1.05.1 STORAGE OF MATERIALS

1. Materials shall be so stored as to assure the preservation of their quality and fitness
for the Works. Stored materials, approved before storage, may again be inspected prior to
their use in the Works. Stored materials shall be located BO as to facilitate their prompt
inspection.
1 - 22
2. Materials shall not be stored in the ROW except where permitted by the Engineer.
Stockpiling of aggregate material within the ROW shall also be confined to such authorized
areas.

3. Where materials are stockpiled on Government or private property, such sites shall
be abandoned immediately upon utilization of all stockpiled materials and the natural
surface shall be restored as far as practicable to the original condition by the Contractor and
to the satisfaction of the Engineer.

1.05.2 HANDLING MATERIALS

1. All materials shall be handled in such manner as to preserve their quality and
fitness for the Works. Aggregates shall be transported to the Works in tight vehicles,
constructed so as to prevent loss or undue segregation of materials after loading.

1.05.3 MATERIALS SUPPLIED BY EMPLOYER

1. The Contractor shall be responsible for all materials furnished by the Employer
and shall make good any shortages or deficiencies, from any cause whatsoever, or any
damage which may occur, after delivery of such materials.

LOCAL MATERIAL SOURCES 1.05.4

1. Tender Documents should include beneficial information regarding


sources of local materials. Any such information shall be considered as a guideline
only and does not relieve the Contractor of his responsibility in respect of
investigation and supply of suitable materials as specified.

2. When material deposits are not designated in the Tender Documents,


the Contractor shall be responsible for locating and providing suitable materials from
his own sources.

3. Materials, regardless of their source, shall not be incorporated in the


Works until approved by the Engineer.

1.05.5 SOURCES OF SUPPLY AND QUALITY


REQUIREMENTS

1. All materials, including manufactured articles, and machinery incorporated in the


Works, shall meet all specified quality requirements and be approved by the Engineer.

1 - 23
2. The Contractor shall, before placing any purchase order for any materials intended
for incorporation In the Works, submit for approval a complete description of all such
materials, names of the firms from whom he proposes to purchase them and copies of all
test reports verifying conformity with the provisions of the Specifications. Materials shall
not be ordered without the approval of the Engineer. When directed by the Engineer ""r
otherwise specified the Contractor shall submit suitable samples for approval.

3. The Engineer shall have the right to retest all materials which have been tested and
accepted at the source of supply after delivery to the Site and prior to incorporation into the
Works and to reject any such materials which are clearly defective or, when retested, do not
conform with the Specifications.

4. Where A.S.T.M, B.S.S. and other Technical Standard Specifications are


specified for materials and equipment, the Contractor shall submit for the Engineer’s
approval a Certificate of Origin certifying that the material purchased is in
conformity with the specifications.

5. If a single source is specified for any material or a product, then the


Contractor shall be bound by the same, and shall not change the said single source
without the approval of the Engineer.

1.05.6 CERTIFICATES OF GUARANTEE AND


PRODUCTION PLANT INSPECTIONS

1. Certificates of Guarantee and Test Certificates

1.1 All shipments of materials shall be accompanied by a Manufacturer's Certificate of


Guarantee or Test Certificate from an approved independent qualified laboratory approved
by the Engineer. All certified materials delivered to the Site shall undergo additional
laboratory testing if required by the Engineer.

1.2 Any Certificate of Guarantee issued when the required tests have not been recently
performed on representative samples of the materials, will not be accepted.

1.3 Issuance of an invalid or erroneous Certificate of Guarantee shall be just cause for
rejection of the materials without further testing.

1.05.7 SAMPLING AND TESTING PROCEDURES

1. Sampling

1.1 Samples of all materials shall be submitted to the Engineer for


inspection, testing and acceptance before incorporation in the Works . All
1 - 24
Materials being used will be subject to inspection, testing, or rejection at any time prior to
such incorporation.

1.2 Where untested and unaccepted materials have been used without approval of the
Engineer, such use shall be at the Contractor's risk.

2. Source Tests

2.1 All source samples shall be taken by the Contractor in the presence of the
Engineer, using approved sampling procedures- All source approval teats shall be
performed under the supervision of the Engineer or, when so specified, by an independent
laboratory approved by the Engineer and engaged by the Contractor.

2.2 After approval of any source of materials, the Contractor shall produce from such
source only to the extent that materials produced are of substantially the same quality as the
approved samples.

2.3 The Engineer Will periodically order retesting of previously approved sources to
verify that they continue to conform to the Specifications and may order retesting at the
same or at a different laboratory from the one performing the original source approval tests.
If retesting indicates that a previously approved source no longer conforms with the
Specifications, the Contractor shall forthwith cease production from such source.

3. Job Control Tests

3.1 Job control tests shall be performed by the Contractor prior to submitting any
materials to the Engineer for approval. The Contractor shall submit details to the Engineer
of his job control testing program.

3.2 The Engineer may declare the Contractor's job control testing program
unacceptable if frequent rejections of submitted materials occur when subjected to the
Project Control Tests.

4. Project Control Tests

4.1 All Project Control samples shall be taken jointly by the Engineer and the
Contractor. Tests shall be performed in the Site Laboratory, or in situ as appropriate, under
the supervision of the Engineer. The minimum requirements for testing shall be as given in
Part 9.(‫) سيتم استحداث هذا الجزء الحق̀ا‬

4.2 The Engineer may order retesting of any material if there has been
a significant delay in the construction operations or if he determines that
the material has deteriorated since its original acceptance. Material which does

1 - 25
not conform with the Specifications will be rejected and shall be removed from the Works
and replaced or corrected by the Contractor. The Engineer may order additional testing to
ascertain the extent of unacceptable material.
5. Check Tests
5.1 The Engineer may periodically order check tests to verify the accuracy of Project
Control testing and equipment. The Engineer may direct that check tests be performed by
qualified persons other than those normally responsible for Project Control testing, or he
may direct that the samples be sent to the Employer's Central laboratory or to an approved
independent laboratory for testing.
5.2 The Contractor shall provide the Engineer with all necessary Test Report forms
and expendable materials required to perform all required tests. Copies of all test results
will be issued to the Contractor.

1.05.8 SAMPLING AND TESTING STANDARDS


1. Standards to be supplied

1.1 If required by the Special Specifications, the Contractor shall at the


commencement of the Contract furnish for use on site by the Engineer and the Contractor
one complete set of up to date the following standards. The Set shall become the property
of the Contractor upon completion of the Works.
1.1.1 AASHTO Standard Specifications for Transportation Materials
and Methods of Sampling and Testing (Part I: Specifications, and Part II:
Testes).
1.1.2 ASTM Standards for Testing and Materials: Section 00 plus all
Volumes in Sections 1 to 6 inclusive, plus Specifications, as required,
from Sections 7 to 15 inclusive.
1.1.3 Relevant Standards (those referred to in the Specification) and
the Jordanian Code of Practice.
1.1.4 British Standard .
2. Precedence of Materials and Testing Specifications
1 - 26
2.1 All references to methods of testing or specifications of AASHTO, ASTM and
others will be deemed to refer-" to the latest methods of testing as specified in the Contract
Documents.

2.2 Unless otherwise specified AASHTO methods of sampling and testing shall be
adopted where available. In the case of absence of an appropriate AASHTO specification,
the ASTM specification shall govern.

1.05.9 UNACCEPTABLE MATERIALS

1. All materials not conforming to the requirements of the Specifications at the time
they are used will be rejected and shall be removed immediately from the Site unless
otherwise instructed by the Engineer.

2. No rejected material, the defects of which have been corrected, shall be .used until
approval has been given
.

1.5.10 QUALITY ASSURANCE / QUALITY CONTROL


(IF SPECIFIED IN SPECIAL SPECIFICATIONS, THE FOLLOWING ARE
REQUIRED):

1. QUALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM

1.1 Provide and maintain an effective Quality Assurance


Program to the Engineer’s approval.

2. SCOPE OF PROGRAM

2.1 The Contractor shall establish a Quality Assurance Program to perform


sufficient inspection and tests of all items of work, including that of his suppliers and
subcontractors, to insure conformance to applicable Technical Specifications and
Drawings with respect to the materials, workmanship, construction, finish, functional
performance, and identification.

3. PROGRAM DEFINITION

1 - 27
3.1 The CQAP (Contractor’s Quality Assurance Program):
Is the means to ensure that construction complies with the requirements of the
Contract Documents. The CQAP shall be adequate to cover all construction
operations, including both on-site and off-site fabrication and installation works by
subcontractors and will be keyed to the proposed Contract Schedule. The CQAP shall
include as a minimum, at least three phases of inspection for all definable phases of
works, which are subsequently described in paragraphs 3.2, 3.3, 3.4.

3.2 Preparatory Inspection: This inspection shall be


performed prior to beginning any work on any activity on any definable phase of
works and as shown in the Contract Schedule. It shall include a review of contract
requirements; a check to assure that all materials and/or equipment have been tested,
submitted, and approved by Engineer; a check to assure that provisions have been
made to provide required control testing; and plan mock-ups when appropriate;
examination of work area to ascertain that all preliminary work has been completed;
and a physical examination of materials and equipment to assure that they conform to
approved shop drawings or submittal data and that all materials and/or equipment
are on hand. Engineer shall be notified at least twenty-four (24) hours in advance of
the preparatory inspections and such inspection shall be made a matter of record in
the Contractor's Quality Control Reports as required by paragraph 7.

3.3 Initial Inspection: This inspection shall occur as soon as


a representative portion of the particular phase of construction has been
accomplished. This shall establish the acceptable standard of workmanship, including
a review of control testing for compliance with contract requirements, review of
mock-up, use of defective or damaged materials, omissions, and dimensional
requirements. Engineer shall be notified at least twenty-four (24) Hours in advance of
the initial inspection and such inspection shall be made a matter of record in the
Quality Control Reports as required by paragraph 7.

3.4 Follow-up Inspections: Inspections shall be performed


daily to assure continuing compliance with Contract requirements, including control
testing, until completion of the particular phase of construction. Such inspections shall
be made a matter of record in the Quality Control Reports as required by paragraph
7.

4. CONDITIONS OF CONTRACTOR’S QUALITY


ASSURANCE PROGRAM (CQAP)

4.1 Furnish to Engineer as soon as practicable and in no


event later than indicated below, a CQAP which shall include the personnel,
instructions, procedures, records to be used, document controls and quality assurance
overview. This document will include as a minimum:

1 - 28
4.1.1 Not later than Thirty (30) Days after Notice to Commence:

4.1.1.1 The Quality Control Organization (Chart) including major reporting lines
and relationships.

4.1.1.2 Reporting relationships within and external to organization. Duties and


responsibilities within the said organization shall be stated.

4.1.1.3 The name of the Quality Control Manager (QCM). This individual shall
report directly to senior management, independent of manufacturing/ construction.

4.1.1.4 Names and Qualifications of Quality Control Personnel.

4.1.1.5 Authority and area of responsibilities of Quality Control Personnel.

4.1.1.6 An explanation as to how the Quality Control organization relates to other


staff elements as regards Shop drawing submittals, As-Built drawings, revisions to the
contract and safety.

4.1.1.7 Methods proposed to control the use of the various design documents, shop
drawings, procedures, etc. to assure that only the latest reviewed documents are used
and are distributed to the individuals performing the Work. Recall of documents,
which have been superseded or revised, shall be implemented. Describe the process
used to determine what submittals are required by the Contract and the system used
to track these submittals and their current status.

4.1.1.8 A narrative discussion of how the Quality Control staff will accomplish the
tasks assigned to quality control.

4.1.1.9 Detailed Safety Plan

4.1.2 Not later than Sixty (60) Days after Notice to Commence:

4.1.2.1 A copy of a letter of direction to each representative


responsible for Quality Control, outlining his duties and responsibility and signed by a
responsible officer.

4.1.2.2 Identification and Description of all mock-up items.

4.1.2.3 Methods for accomplishing quality control inspections addressing the how,
what, where, when and why of these inspections, including that for subcontractor's
work.

1 - 29
4.1.2.4 Method of documenting quality control operations, inspections and testing.
This shall include how various records originated and maintained, received, filed,
protected, and authenticated. Quality Records required for submittal to Engineer
shall be described.

4.1.2.5 Detailed listing by Specification Section and paragraph designating all QC


requirements and tests to be performed and their frequency. Further indicate which
tests will be performed by technicians or by an approved testing laboratory.

4.1.2.6 Methods to be employed when any Work is found not to meet Technical
Specifications and the means to be implemented to document the items (non-
conformance reports) and provide resolution.

4.1.2.7 A matrix of all Contract and Technical Specification requirements to enable


monitoring of all items from start until acceptance and completion. This is to facilitate
Contract Closeout.

5. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

5.1 The Works operation shall not commence until CQAP has been accepted by the
Engineer. However, at election of the Engineer, the Engineer may allow specific
phases of construction to proceed for which the CQAP has been submitted and
accepted.

5.2 Prior to submittal of the CQAP for acceptance, meet with Engineer or his
representative and discuss the CQAP. The meeting shall develop mutual
understanding relative to details of the system, including the forms to be used for
recording the Quality Control operations, inspection, administration of the program,
and the interrelationship and Engineer's inspection. Requirements for Hold Point
Release sign offs on Quality Control checklists/ inspection sheets by Engineer shall
also be discussed and established.

6. QUALITY CONTROL ORGANIZATION

6.1 The CQAP shall be implemented by the establishment of the Quality Control
Organization whose sole duty will be to ensure conformance to the Contract of all
QA/QC activities.

6.2 Quality Control Manager (QCM) must be an individual with demonstrated


experience implementing a QC program and supervising Inspectors.

6.2.1 This experience shall include at least 5 years of Quality Control (QC)
background in any combination of the following areas:
1 - 30
6.2.1.1 Field inspection

6.2.1.2 Construction phase experience relevant to the scope of work.

6.2.1.3 Previous experience as a Quality Control Manager.

6.2.1.4 Fabrication/Manufacturing experience

6.2.2 In addition, the QCM shall have the


following managerial experience:

6.2.2.1 Supervised at least 2 people.

6.2.2.2 Experience on a government regulated project.

6.2.2.3 Implemented a QC program.

6.2.2.4 Experience on a comparably sized project of similar complexity.

6.2.3 Submit the resume of proposed QCM for acceptance by Engineer. If, for any
reason, the QCM is replaced, the resume of the proposed replacement QCM shall be
submitted and accepted by Engineer prior the replacement taking effect.

6.2.4 Due to the complexity and nature of this Contract a full time QCM is
required.

6.3 Quality Control Organization shall be sufficiently staffed to perform the


following tasks:

6.3.1 Conduct phased inspections (Preparatory, Initial and Follow-up) in


accordance with paragraph herein before.

6.3.2 Perform all testing required under the Technical Specifications, including all
listed Codes and Stand

6.3.3 Prepare daily and monthly QC reports in accordance with paragraph 7


hereinafter.

6.3.4 Review and endorse all shop drawing submittals for compliance with
Contract requirements prior to submission to Engineer.

1 - 31
6.3.5 Inspect materials as they are delivered on site to ensure compliance with
reviewed shop drawings and contract specifications.

6.3.6 Conduct off-site inspections of supplies and services to be incorporated into


the work. Provide monthly report of off-site QC activities.

6.3.7 Maintain record of all QC activities. These records shall be available for
Engineer’s use.

6.4 If at any time during the contract period Engineer determines the
Contractor's Quality Control staff is not capable of performing all the tasks
listed above, then Engineer may direct to revise and/or supplement the present
organization structure at the Contractor’s cost.

7. QUALITY CONTROL REPORTS

7.1 Daily Quality Control Report: Submit a daily Quality Control Report.
The report shall contain a record of inspections and tests for all work
accomplished subsequent to the previous report and shall include the following
information:

7.1.1 Phase(s) of construction underway during the time frame of the report (i.e.
earthwork, concrete work, structural steel erection, mechanical and electrical
installations, architectural finishes etc.).

7.1.2 Phase Inspection (preparatory, initial or follow-up), phase of construction


and location of inspections and/or tests that were made.

7.1.3 Results of inspection, including nature of deficiencies observed and corrective


actions taken or to be taken.

7.1.4 Report of tests performed, including those specified, with the results of the
tests, including failures and remedial action to be taken. Test results, including all
computations shall be attached to the report form. Where test results cannot be
completed by the time the report is submitted, a notation shall be made that the test
was performed and the approximate date test results will be available. Delayed test
results shall be submitted with the report form on the date received.

7.1.5 Results of inspection of materials and equipment upon arrival at the site and
prior to incorporation into the work for compliance with submittal approvals, damage
and proper storage.

7.1.6 Off site QA/QC Activities.

1 - 32
7.1.7 Instructions received from Engineer.

7.1.8 All non-conformances, either in tests or inspections, shall be specifically listed


under a separate heading.

7.1.9 In all cases, the report must be verified and signed by QCM. The verification
is to contain the statement that all supplies and materials incorporated in the work are
in compliance with the Contract except as noted.

7.2 Monthly Quality Control Report: Submit a Monthly Quality Control


Report. This report shall consist of an executive summary of all QA/QC
activities executed in the previous month. The report shall contain the following
information:

7.2.1 Phase(s) of construction underway during the time frame of the report.

7.2.2 Confirmation that all necessary Quality Control testing has been performed in
accordance with the Technical Specifications and other Contract documents, with
respect to quantity and quality.

7.2.3 Summary of the tests performed during the month, including number passing
and failing.

7.2.4 Summary of all non-conformances, including actions taken or actions


proposed.

7.2.5 Details of significant trends in test results.

7.2.6 In all cases, the report must be verified and signed by QCM. The verification
is to contain the statement that all supplies and materials incorporated in the work are
in compliance with the Contract except as noted.

8. RECURRING DEFICIENCIES

8.1 If recurring deficiencies indicate that the CQAP, personnel, inspections, tests,
and/or records are not providing adequate control, take corrective action as deemed
necessary and directed by Engineer. After receipt of such notice, immediately take
corrective action. Such notice, when delivered at the site of the work, shall be deemed
sufficient for the purpose. Engineer may issue an order stopping all or part of the work
until satisfactory corrective action has been taken if notice is not complied with.

1 - 33
9. CHANGES TO QUALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM

9.1 Notify Engineer or his authorized representative in writing of any proposed


change to the Contractor's Quality Assurance Program. Any proposed changes must not
be implemented until prior approval has been received from Engineer.

10. CONTROL OF SUB-CONTRACTORS

10.1 Describe the methods used to ensure that all the applicable requirements of the
Contract are passed on to all subcontractors. Included in this will be the methods used
to monitor and control the quality of the work performed by subcontractors and obtain
the required quality records.

10.2 Notify the Engineer as to the source of supply and place of fabrication of metal
and timber and all other products. This notification shall include the date of beginning
of fabrication and the date the material is to be delivered to the project.

10.3 Notify all fabricators and suppliers of the Specification requirements. The
subcontractor must also have a Quality Assurance Program, which complies with this
Specification. Any material requiring inspection by Engineer, which is fabricated
without notification or approval, shall not be incorporated into the Work.

1.05.11 MEASUREMENT

1. Unless shown as Pay Items in the Bill of Quantities all sampling, testing, and retesting,
material sources, quality requirements, certificates' inspections, storage and handling
requirements, standard specifications to be furnished, and all other Works prescribed in
this Section shall not be measured for direct payment, but shall be considered as subsidiary
Works the costs of which will be deemed to be included in the Contract prices for Pay
Items.

1.06 SUPERVISION STAFF OFFICES, HOUSING AND FACILITIES

1.6.1 SCOPE

If required in the Special Specifications the works shall consist of the


provision of engineer's staff residence and site offices and facilities either by
constructing new building, renting existing building, erection a prefabricated
buildings or by mobile homes type at the discretion of the Engineer. Including
furnishing and maintaining complete with utility services, carports, site grading,
drainage, construction of access roads and parking, incidental important for the

1 - 34
contract duration and approved extension of contract period plus two months, also
the provision, installation of all services.

1.6.2 SITE FOR SUPERVISION STAFF BUILDING

2. The Contractor shall coordinate with


the Engineer for the selection of the site for the buildings of
supervision staff, offices and residence. After approval by
the Engineer, the Contractor will be responsible for the
providing of the site.

3. The site selected shall not be subject to flooding or


other foreseeable natural hazards.

4. The supervision staff offices shall


be detached completely form the Contractor's own
facilities.

1.06.3 SUPERVISION STAFF BUILDING

1. General

The supervision staff building shall be constructed, complete with all utility 1.1
services as specified, built in accordance with locally recognized good quality
construction practice and conforming with the requirements of all relevant local by
laws, building regulations and other requirements of local authorities

Detailed requirements concerning the supervision staff residence and office 1.2
building including the working drawings, outlines structural and utility requirements
handover, upon completing the facility and ownership upon completion of the works,
types of furniture and fittings, equipment and office supplies, measurement and
payment, and any other pertinent details shall be as given in the Special Specifications
and included in pertinent circulars that may from time to time be issued by the
.Ministry of public works and housing

The office facility shall be suitably insulated from the heat and protected 1.3
from direct sun-rays through windows. The walls shall be sound insulated to
acceptable levels and general construction and fixtures shall be to the approval of
.the Engineer

1 - 35
All rooms shall be furnished with new curtains Venetian blinds, light fittings and with
new furniture and equipment.

1.4 The supervision staff office facilities doors and windows shall have suitable fly
screens. The doors shall be fitted with night latches and keys. The facilities shall be
provided with the required services including a header tank, potable hot and cold
water supply. Water-horn sewage disposal system, drainage. Utilities, electric power
and lighting, telephone line and telephone extension in each office, all to the approval
of the Engineer.

1.5 The Contractor shall submit for the Engineer's approval working drawings
and details relating to the supervision staff office facilities.

1.6 Within two weeks from the Commencement Date, the Contractor shall
submit to the Engineer and the Employer catalogues, brochures, specifications and
prices etc.. relating to the various required main items of the office furniture and
equipment for approval. Details shall be supplied from at least three manufacturers
unless a particular make is specified to be purchased.

1.7 The Contractor shall proceed immediate with the purchase of selected office
furniture and equipment and shall arrange for their delivery to the offices and hand
over to the Engineer/Employer.

1.8 Site offices and facilities furniture and equipment including all utilities shall
be completed. Fully operational and ready for use by the Engineer within 30 days
from the Commencement Date. The Engineer has the right to define a penalty as
given in the Special Speciation for each day delay beyond the period 30 days
mentioned in this paragraph.

1.9 All office furniture and equipment shall become the property of the Employer
on completion of the Works and handed over to the Employer.

1.10 Upon completion of the Works, all the


above-mentioned facilities are deemed to become the
property of the Contractor unless otherwise specified in the
Special Specification

1.11 If required in the special specifications, The contractor shall provide the
engineer with mobile telephones for the total contract period plus two months. The
number of mobile telephones and the limits of monthly mobile expenses shall be
specified in the special specifications.

1.06.4 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT

1 - 36
Measurement and payment for items 1.06 Shall be made as shown in the Bill of
.Quantities, which prices shall be full compensation for furnishing all necessary items

The unit for Engineer's Site office pay item, shall be in months, or in square
meters of buildings area and as given in the Special Specifications, which cover the
.contract period and approved extension of time plus two months

SECTION 1.07: FIELD CONTROL LABORATORY


1.07.1 SCOPE
1. The Contractor shall provide, deliver and maintain for the use of both the
Contractor and the Engineer and for the duration of the Contract at an agreed location on
the work site an approved mobile trailer or building with services, furniture, equipment,
apparatus, fittings, materials and supplies as a field control laboratory. The Engineer and
his staff will have the right to use the laboratory at any time, and as required, during the life
of the project.
2. The laboratory equipment shall be installed in a building or trailer constructed
specially for this purpose which shall have minimum dimensions of 2.4m width 8m length
and 2.2m clear height, and be well air-conditioned, isolated and dust- and weather-tight to
provide comfortable working conditions. It shall be supplied with an adequately pressurized
water system, a. reliable electrical system at 220V 50 Hertz, refrigerator, heater, sinks,
drains, cabinets, desks, tables, drawers, and chairs, etc,, to provide comfortable working
conditions for the laboratory personnel, together with diesel generator unit of minimum
capacity of 5KW at 220V 50 Hertz complete with controls and oil storage tank.
3. The quality of equipment shall not- be Inferior to that of other well known brands.
4. In addition to this building or trailer, an adjacent room of an area not less than 4x5
meters shall be provided, which shall be weather tight and provided with electricity and
pressurized running water at all times, sinks, drains and sanitary drainage facilities.
5. The building or trailer and the equipment, on completion of the Works, shall be
the property of the Contractor.

1.07.2 MATERIALS
1. The equipment, apparatus, supply of materials and size of the laboratory shall
permit the execution of the standardized procedures specifically required of the following
tests:
AASHTO DESIGNATION
1 - 37
T - 11 Amount of Material Finer than 75mm Sieve in Aggregate.
T - 19 Unit Weight and Voids in Aggregate.
T - 22 Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens.
T - 23 Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field.
T - 24 Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete.
T - 26 Quality of Water to be Used in Concrete.
T - 27 Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregate.
T - 84 Specific Gravity and Absorption of Fine Aggregate.
T - 85 Specific Gravity and Absorption of Coarse Aggregate.
T - 87 Dry Preparation of Disturbed Sail and Soil Aggregate. Samples for Test.
T - 88 Particle Size Analysis of Soils.
T - 89 Determining the Liquid Limit of Soils.
T - 90 Determining the Plastic Limit and Plasticity Index of Soils.
T - 92 Determining the Shrinkage Factors of Soils.
T - 96 Resistance to Abrasion of Coarse Aggregate by Use of the Los Angeles ' Machine.
T - 99 The Moisture-Density Relations of Soils Using a 5.51b (2.5Kg) Rammer 1and a 12
n. (305mm) Drop.
T - 100 Specific Gravity of Soils.
T - 104 Soundness of Aggregate by Use of Sodium Sulphate or Magnesium Sulphate
T - 11& Slump of Portland Cement Concrete.
T - 126 Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Laboratory.
T - 176 Plastic fines in Graded Aggregates and Soil by the Use of Sand Equivalent test .
T - 180 Moisture-Density Relations of Soils Using a 10 lb (4.54Kg) Rammer and an 18 in.
(457mm) Drop.
T - 191 Density of Soil In-Place by the Sand Cone Method.
T - 193 81 (1986) The California Bearing Ratio.
T - 204 Density of Soil In-Place by the Drive Cylinder Method.
T - 205 Density of Soil In-Place by the Rubber Balloon Method.
T - 245 82 (1986) Resistance to Plastic Flow of Bituminous Mixtures Using Marshall
Apparatus.
ASTM DESIGNATION
D2041 Standard Method for theoretical maximum specific gravity of Bituminous paving
mixture .
ASTM D-1557 moisture density Relation of soils and Aggregate moisture using 10 - Ib
( 4,54 kg ) Rammer 18 in (457mm) Drop .
- ASTH D-1883 Standard test method for Bearing ratio laboratory compacted soil .
- ASTM D-2049 Standard test method for relative density cohesion less soil .
BS DESIGNATION
BS - 812 Determination of Flakiness Index .
BS - 812 Determination of Elongation Index .

1 - 38
2. In addition to the equipment, apparatus, materials and supplies needed If perform
the above mentioned tests the following shall be furnished if needed:
2.1 U-S. Standard 12 inch (0.30m) diameter brass sieves.
Sieve Size Sieve Openings Quantity
ASTM - AASHTO mm Inches
Designation
3 inches 76.2 3.00 1
2 ½ inches 63.5 2.50 1
2 inches 50.8 2.00 1
1 ½ inches 38.1 1.50 1
1 inch 25.4 1.00 1
No. 12 1.68 0.0661 1
Brass Pan 2
Brass Cover

Motorized concrete Diamond Core Drill powered and equipped to take 4(0.10m) and 6 inch
(0.15m)concrete samples.

2.2 U.S. Standard 8 inch (0-2Qm) diameter brass sieves.

Sieve Size Sieve Openings Quantity


ASTM – AASHTO mm inches
Designation
1 inch 25.4 1.000 2
¾ inch 19.1 0.750 2
½ inch 12.7 0.500 2
3/8 inch 9.52 0.375 2
No. 4 4.76 0.187 2
No. 8 2.38 0.0832 2
No. 10 2.00 0.0787 4
No. 16 1.19 0.0469 2
No. 30 0.59 0.0232 2
No. 40 0.42 0.0165 2
No. 50 0.297 0.0117 2
No. 80 0.177 0.0070 2
No. 100 0.177 0.0070 2
No. 200 0.074 0.0029 6
Brass Pan 2
Brass cover, less ring 2

2.3 Miscellaneous Quantity


- Soil mortar 1
- Soil pestle 1
- Wire sieve brush 1

1 - 39
- Fine sieve brush 2
- Sample splitters (riffles) - 2.5" , 1” , ¼” 1
- Brass irrigation tube 1

- Rubber tubing with pinch clamp 1


- Weighted foot for sand level 1

- Rubber stopper for cylinder 4


- Wide mouth funnel 1
- Measuring can 1

- Supply of standard stock solution As Required

- Plastic measuring cylinders 4


- Plywood carrying case 1
- Stainless steel round sample bowl,
(9in (0.23m) diameter 4in (0.10m) deep) 1

- Square drying pan,


10 l/2in x 10 l/2in x l in
(0.27m x 0.27m x 0.025m) 1
- Technical grade
anhydrous calcium chloride As Required
- Glycerin U.S.P. As Required
- Formaldehyde 40% by volume As Required

- Standard liquid limit device with


grooving tool 1
- Mixing dish, diameter 115mm capacity
250ml. 1
- Flexible spatula (4in x ll/16in size)

(101.6mm x 17.5mm) 3

- Flexible spatula (Gin x ll/16in size)


(152.4nun x 17.5mm) 2
- Graduated cylinder, 100cc. Capacity 2
- Graduated cylinder 1000cc, capacity 2
- Plastic limit plate 1
- Porcelain evaporating dish3in dia.
(76mm) 1
- Graduated cylinder, 25ml capacity 4
- Modified compaction hammer
(2in dia. 10lb 18in drop)
(50.8mm, 4.5kg, 0.46m drop) 2

- Modified compaction mold 0.333 cu.ft

(0.009 cu.m.) volume: 6in (0.15m) int.


dia 4.584m (O.l2m) high 3

1 - 40
- Straight edge 3
- Mixing trowel 2
- Mixing pans, rectangular
(15in x l6m x 3in deep) 6
(0.38m x 0.41m x 0.08m)
- Triple beam balance (capacity 210
gm sensitivity 0.01 gm) 1
- Solution balance (capacity 20Kg
sensitivity 1 gm) 1
- Moisture cans, (3 ounce (85gm) capacity) 24

- Field scale 1

- Wash bottle, (100ml. capacity) 2


- Mixing pan (18in x 18in x 3in)
(0.46m x 0.46m x 0.076m) 1

- Sample ejector with 2in (51mm), 3in (76mm),


4in (102mm) and Gin (152mm) disc
and reaction plate 1
- Triple beam scale (capacity 1610 gm
sensitivity 0.01 gin) 1
- Density spoon 4
- Field can (1 gallon (4ltr) capacity)
W/cover 12
- One inch steel chisel 2
- Rubber mallet 2
- Sand-cone (with five extra Jugs) 2
- Steel rulers 2
- Drying oven 24in (0.61m) x 20in (0.51m) x 24in
(61 m),2000 watt
external size thermostatically
controlled capable of maintaining
a temperature of 110 5C 1
- Loading machine, with proving rings,
with 30 and 60KN capacity and

penetration piston for CBR test 1


- Mold (6in (0.15m) int. dia., Tin (0.18m)
height) with perforated base for CBR test 4
- Spacer disc for CBR test 2
- Upper perforated plate for CBR test 4
- Surcharge weights (51bs. (2.27kg) each) 8
- Tripod support for dial gauge 4
- Dial gauge (0.001 in) (0.0254mm) 4
- Bitumen extractor (min. capacity
1500 gm) 1
- Extraction filter ring (Package
of 100) 10
- Carbon Tetrachloride gal (38 ltr) 10
1 - 41
- Special machine for taking core
Samples of asphalt concrete and
sand asphalt 1
- Mold assembly for Marshall Test 3
- Compaction hammer 2
- Mold holder 2
- Breaking head 2
- Thermostatic water bath 1
- Flow meter 2
- Vacuum pump for GMM 1

- Electronic balance self calibrated


(0.01 gm) capacity 3.6kg with hook 1
- Range 240mm manometer filled with
mercury mounted on stable anodized
aluminum support with stopcock 1
- Woulf bottle 1
- Glass stopcock 1
- Rubber tube (heavy wall) 6.5mm 4 meter
- Rubber tube (heavy wall) 5mm 4 meter
- Thermometer from OC to HOC,
1 divisions 2
- Thermometer from OC to 200C,
1 divisions 2
- Soil and concrete testing
thermometer from -7C to 93C,
1C divisions 2
- Metal thermometer from OC to 150C,

2C divisions 2
- Armored thermometer from 10C
to 399C 2
- 150mm cube molds for concrete test 18
- Slump cone test apparatus complete 2

- Compression test machine


122 tonne capacity 1

- Guard for testing machine 1


- Volumetric flask 500ml.at 20C 4

- Conical metal mold for specific


gravity test 1
- Metal tamping rod for specific
gravity test 1

- Wire basket for specific gravity test 1


- Complete set of plate bearing
test apparatus including dial
gauges, plates (min.(0.5m) dta),
hydraulic jacks, truck tipper
1 - 42
and any other small tools and

equipment required 1
- Graduated cylinder 100 c.c. 4
- Graduated cylinder 200 c.c. 4

- Graduated cylinder 500 c.c. 4

- Graduated cylinder 1000 c.c. 2

- Beaker 100 cc. 4

- Beaker 250 cc. 4

- Beaker 500 c.c. 4


- Beaker 1000 c.c. 4
- Hot Plate 1000 Watts 2
- Stopwatch 30 mm. 1/5 sec. 1
- Asbestos gloves 2
- Glass marking pencil 12
- Laboratory tongs 2
- Magnet holder for dial indicator 4
- Stainless steel laboratory oven
24in x 18.9in x 15.75in
(0.6m x 0.48m x 0.4m) , 2000 watt 1
- A small gas oven with 2 gas bottles 1

- Automatic dynamic motorized sieve


shaker for 8 inch (0.20m) U.S. standard
sieves, fitted to the electrical system
of the laboratory with electrical timer. 1

- Sensitive balance 0-500 gm. capacity.


0.001 gm. sensitivity with weights, 1

- Electrical scale 0-50G gm. capacity,


and 0.001 gm. accuracy with direct
scale reading 0-100 gms. fitted to
electrical system of laboratory. 1

- Pan type scale heavy duty solution


balance 0-20 kg., accuracy I gm.,

with scale. 1

- Set 0-1000 grns. weights. 1

- Even arm solution balance (direct


reading) 0-5000 gm capacity and
sensitivity 0,5 gm. 1
1 - 43
- Proctor penetrometer and case. 1

- 6in (0.15m.) concrete cylinders


capping set. 1

- Motorized concrete diamond core drill


powered and equipped lo take 4 (0.10m)
and 6 (0.15m) inch concrete, samples 1

- All accessories and enough cools.


equipment and others as described
in the apparatus of the above
mentioned tests. 1

2.4 The Contractor shall provide calibration certificates every six months In addition
to validity certificates for the equipment.

2.5 In case some test can not be performed in the field laboratory, the Contractor may
at the approval of the Engineer arrange for carrying out the required tests in an approved
laboratory at his own expense.

2.6 Chemical, solvents, chemicals for speedy moisture capping compound, distilled
water, pH indicator, paper books and others shall be furnished in ample quantities
proportional to the size of the work.

2.7 Enough sample bags, thermometers with different ranges, glass beakers graduated,
mixing pans, moisture can, evaporating dishes, laboratory tongs, metric system caliper,
sieve brushes, scoops, cutting edges, dial gauges, flexible blade spatulas, spades for
sampling, pick chisels, wash bottles, asbestos gloves, tin sample boxes, graduated and
ungraduated cylinders, straight edges, 6 cylindrical molds, etc.

2.8 Balloon density apparatus.

2.9 One dozen spare balloons.

2.10 200 pounds (90kg) of 40 Ottawa sand or equivalent:

2.11 The following Books:

1 - 44
(i) AASHTO Standard Specifications for Highway Materials and Methods of
Sampling and Testing part I and II, latest edition.
(ii) ASTM Standard for testing soils.

1.07.3 DELIVERY AND COMPLETION

1. The Contractor shall deliver the laboratory ready arid complete for use of the
Engineer and to his satisfaction within sixty days of signing the Contract and before any
work requiring material control and laboratory testing is started.

2. The Engineer may at any time require tests run at the Central Laboratory of the
Ministry such as CBR, pipe testing, steel, etc., or other tests not required to be supplied by
this section. The Contractor in such case shall, at his own expense provide the material and
pay the nominal fees for tests by the Ministry of Public Works and Housing Laboratory.
The Field Control Laboratory shall be, on delivery, under the direct supervision of the
Engineer's Representative. The Contractor may use the laboratory .'after the approval of
the Engineer's Representative.

1.07.4 MEASUREMENT

1. The Works prescribed in this section shall not be measured for direct payment, but
shall be considered as subsidiary Works, the costs of which will be deemed to be included
in the Contract prices for Pay Items.

SECTION 1.08: MAINTENANCE OF BUILDINGS AND UTILITY


SERVICES

1.08.1 SCOPE

1. These Works shall consist of maintaining and providing all necessary and normal
utility services throughout the Contract Period, in respect of the following buildings:

1.1 Supervision Staff Residence and Office Building

1.2 Mobile Homes

2. The work to be done under this section consists of maintaining the offices and
residence, and facilities as well as maintaining the operation of the internal and

1 - 45
external utility systems and providing all necessary services, including periodic
cleaning of septic tanks.

The Contractor shall furnish, make arrangement for and carry out customary
maintenance and janitorial services for the offices and residence of the Engineer’s
representative and his staff. The Contractor shall provide on a continuing basis all
supplies and utility services, which shall include, but are not limited to electrical
supply, water supply telephone services, gas supply, sewerage and waste disposal, and
shall pay all costs of supplies and services.

The services provided shall include the provision of cleaning materials and other
necessary supplies.

The contractor shall be responsible for the safety and security of the supervision staff
offices and residence on site, including provision of watchmen and external lighting at
night.

1.08.2 MEASUREMENT

1. These Works shall be measured as the number of months for which maintenance
Work has been carried out, and utility services provided and maintained, as specified, and
including the provision of any necessary materials and fittings.

Pay Item Unit of Measurement

Provide maintenance
and utility services
for the buildings specified Monthly Su

SECTION 1.09: PROVISION OF WORKMEN TO ASSIST


ENGINEER'S REPRESENTATIVE

1.09.1 SCOPE

1 - 46
1. These Works shall consist of the provision by the Contractor of skilled and semi-
skilled workmen in the numbers specified, to assist and work under the direction of the
Engineer's Representative, on a monthly basis throughout the Contract Period.

2. Details and requirements under this section shall be as given In the Special
Specifications.

1.09.2 MEASUREMENT

1. These Works shall be measured as the numbers of man-months of attendance on


site, and satisfactory performance in their duties, of skilled and semi-skilled workmen.

Pay Item Unit of Measurement

(1) Provide skilled workmen Man-month


(2) Provide semi-skilled
workmen Man-month

SECTION 1.10: PROVISION OF VEHICLES FOR USE BY


SUPERVISION STAFF

1.10.1 SCOPE

1. These works shall consist of the purchase and delivery to the site of new
motor vehicles of the types and in the number as specified in special specifications,
including payment of all clearance charges and fees, registration, license and license
renewal fees, comprehensive insurance fees and running and maintenance costs for
the duration of the contract, and handed over in undamaged condition and fully
operational in all respects, for use by the Engineer and his supervision staff. Upon the
request of the Employer or completion of the works, the Contractor shall transfer the
ownership of the cars from his name to the Employer’s name.

1 - 47
2. Operating and maintenance costs, including provision of experienced drivers and
including fuel and consumables, will be the responsibility of the Contractor.

3. All vehicles shall be supplied new, and shall be covered, at all times during the
contract period, by an approved comprehensive insurance policy allowing it to be driven on
the public highway by any qualified driver.

4. The vehicles shall be maintained and served by the Contractor who shall
bear all running costs (fuel, oil, washing, cleaning etc.), repair costs, registration
renewals fees and comprehensive insurance costs etc. for the whole contract period.
The Contractor shall keep the vehicles, at all times, in first class condition.

5. The Engineer and his Supervision Staff shall make careful use of vehicles and
shall ensure that any defects, or servicing requirements are promptly brought to the
Contractor's attention to assist m keeping the vehicles in first class condition.

6. In the event of breakdown or repair casting longer than one day, a suitable
replacement vehicle (or vehicles) shall be provided by the Contractor to ensure that the
Engineer has, at all times, the full compliment for his use.

7. If the Contractor fails to provide an immediate replacement the Engineer reserves


the right to rent a suitable replacement car, all at the expense of the Contractor.

1.10.2 PURCHASE AND DELIVERY OF VEHICLES

1. Within two weeks from the Order to Proceed, the Contractor shall submit to
the Employer, catalogues, brochures, specifications and prices, etc. relating to the
various types of motor vehicles required. Details shall be supplied from at least three
manufacturers unless a particular make of vehicle is specified to be purchased.

2. The Contractor shall proceed immediately with the purchase of the vehicles
selected by the Employer and shall arrange for their delivery to the Site and hand over to
the Employer fully operational and ready for use by the Engineer.

1 - 48
3. All vehicles shall be delivered new, clear, registered and insured in the name
of the Contractor within two weeks, or as otherwise directed, after selection by the
Employer of the types and make of vehicles required.

The Contractor shall mortgage (‫ )رهن‬these vehicles at Drivers and Mechanical Vehicle
License Directorate to the benefit of the Employer.

In the event of any delay in handing over any vehicles, the Contractor shall
immediately provide on a temporary basis at his own expense, acceptable equivalent
vehicles in new or nearly new condition for the sole use by the Supervision Staff. The
Contractor shall pay for the operating and maintenance costs of all such temporary
vehicles.

Upon the request of the Employer or completion of the works, the Contractor shall
transfer the ownership of the vehicles to the name of the Employer (with red number
plates) and hand over all the vehicles to the Employer immediately.

4. All supervision staff vehicles shall become the property of the Employer upon
completion of the contract
The cost of changing the status of the Engineer’s vehicles upon the request of
the Employer or completion of the Contract from white number plates to Government
vehicle (red number Plates) shall be borne by the Contractor.
.
5. In the event of any delay in handing over any vehicles, the Contractor shall
immediately provide on a temporary basis at his own expense, acceptable equivalent
vehicles in new or near new condition for sole use by the Supervision Staff. The operating
and maintenance costs of all such temporary vehicles shall be paid for by the Contractor.

1.10.3 MEASUREMENT

1. Motor Vehicles for Engineer and Supervision Staff shall be a Prime Cost Item and
shall be measured by the numbers of each type of new vehicle selected by the Employer,
purchased, delivered, handed over to the Employer and accepted. Payment of a certain
percentage shall be added to the prime cost to cover expenses, overhead, and profit.

PAY ITEM UNIT OF MEASUREMENT

(1) Vehicle {each type) No.

(2) Expenses, overhead and profit Percentage of prime cost

1 - 49
(3) Operation and Maintenances
of vehicle (each type) Vehicle-month
(4) Driver Man-month

SECTION l.1l: FIRST AID CENTERS, ACCIDENT PROCEDURES


AND PREVENTION

1.11.1 FIRST AID CENTERS

1. If specified in the contract documents, the Contractor shall furnish and erect or
construct First Aid Centers, complete with necessary utilities including telephone, and
located on Site as agreed by the Engineer. Each Center shall be fully equipped with first
aid facilities and incidentals appropriate to its intended use. The type of building proposed
and the equipment to be provided shall be approved by the Engineer and by the local
medical Authorities, before installation.

2. Each Center shall be staffed by at least one trained attendant at all times during
progress of the Works. The attendant shall be responsible for administration of first aid to
accident victims, contacting emergency and ambulance services whenever necessary, and
care of the Center and of all first aid equipment.

3. First aid boxes, stretchers and blankets shall be stored adjacent to each working
area. Blankets and stretchers shall be protected from dirt and damp. First aid boxes and
stretchers shall be inspected by the attendant at regular intervals and any deficiencies made
good promptly.

4. The Contractor shall keep detailed records of all accidents occurring during
progress of the Works and prominent notices shall be displayed in all working areas in
Arabic and English detailing accident procedures to be followed.

1.11.2 ACCIDENT EMERGENCY PROCEDURES

1. At the commencement of the Contract, the Contractor shall establish and agree
with the Engineer, procedures to be followed in the event of accident emergencies. When
such procedures have been agreed, they shall be drawn up in writing by the contractor in a
concise form, in Arabic and English, and displayed prominently at all sites and working
areas. In drawing up these emergency procedures, the Contractor shall consult and liaise
with the local emergency and related services, including hospitals, fire, police, etc.

2. A clearly defined chain of authority shall be established and all responsible


persons in the chain shall be adequately briefed on their responsibilities. A list of
responsible people defining their various roles shall be drawn up in Arabic and English and
1 - 50
displayed at the sites and working areas. Copies shall also be issued to local emergency
services.

3. Ambulance teams and other similar outside organizations may be called to the Site
in emergencies during the period of the Works and arrangements therefore be made for
chose concerned to visit the Site and familiarize themselves advance with access routes and
any special procedures.

1.11.3 ACCIDENT PREVENTION

1. Safety Measures on Site

1.1 The Contractor shall, throughout the Contract period, have full regard for the safety
of all persons on the Site and shall maintain the Site (so far as it is under his control) in an
orderly state appropriate to the avoidance of accidents to all such persons.

2. Protective Clothing for Workers

2.1 All workers exposed to substantial risk shall be issued with protective clothing and
personal protective equipment suitable for the various tasks on which they may be engaged.
The following list provides a guide as to what are considered to be minimum requirements;

2.1.1 Head Protection: AII persons shall wear protective helmets at all times while staying
on Site.
2.1.2 Foot Protection: Strong boots shall be wear at all times. Heavy rubber knee boots
may be appropriate.

2.1.3 Hand Protection- Suitable gloves shall be wear, particularly where the person is
exposed to possible cuts, burns, electric shock, or to corrosive and irritant substances.

2.1.4 Eye Protection: Safety goggles, face shit-ids arid fixed shields shall be. provided as
appropriate for protection against flying particles^ hazardous substances pr injurious tight
rays. Eye protector-, shall always be worn by operators when sand-blasting, shot blasting,
air and water cleaning, guniting, shotcreting, grinding or chipping metal, burning and
welding. Unless the risk is not significant, eye protectors shall also be worn by operators
breaking, cutting or drilling concrete or stone or similar material, and by operators injecting
liquids under pressure.

1 - 51
2.1.5 Body Protection: Protective clothing shall be waterproof where appropriate.
Special clothing may be necessary for persons handling injurious substances and for
persons using welding or burning equipment.

2.1.6 Lung Protection: Masks or respirators shall be used where there is unavoidable
short term exposure to harmful fumes or dust. Ventilation or other methods of eliminating
the hazard shall be the primary safeguard.

1.11.4 MEASUREMENT

1. First Aid Centers shall be measured by the number furnished and erected, or
constructed, at approved locations, complete with all essential utility services including
electricity, water, sewerage, and material telephone connections, all necessary furniture and
fittings and fully equipped with first aid and emergency medical equipment.

2. Provision of First Aid Attendants shall be measured by the number of man months
of attendance on Site and satisfactory performance in their duties, of trained attendants.

3. Safety measures by Contractor and Protective Clothing for Workers shall not
be measured for direct payment, but shall be considered as subsidiary Works the cost of
which will be deemed to be Included in the Contract prices for Pay Items.

4. Number and type of First Aid Centers and Attendants shall be specified in the
Special Specifications and Bill of Quantities.

PAY ITEM UNIT OF MEASUREMENT


(1) First Aid Center No.

(2) First Aid Attendants Man Month

SECTION 1.12: CONTRACTOR'S PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

1.12.1 GENERAL

1. Plant and equipment used on the Works shall be of sufficient size and in such
mechanical condition as to meet the requirements of the Specifications and shall be
available for use when required by the Engineer. The Engineer may order removal and
replacement of unsatisfactory plant or equipment.

2. Wherever plant of equipment of a particular size or type is specified, the


Contractor may request permission to use an alternative type in place of that specified. In
such cases, the Contractor shall furnish evidence to the Engineer, before approval is given,

1 - 52
that the production of the plant or equipment proposed is at least equal to that of the
specified type.

1.12.2 CONTRACTOR'S SCHEDULE OF PLANT AND


EQUIPMENT

1. The Contractor snail submit together with his Tender, a detailed schedule of the
numbers and types of plant and equipment which he proposes to utilize on Site to carry out
the Works. The schedule shall contain full details for each item, including type,
manufacturer, model, identification number, year of manufacture, number of years in use,
and, for all new and previously used items, the manufacturer's brochures, catalogs and
specifications.

1.12.3 PROVISION AND USE OF PLANT AND


EQUIPMENT

1. The Contractor shall furnish all plant and equipment listed in his Schedule and
necessary for construction of each phase of the Works. Such plant and equipment shall be
delivered to the Site, inspected, and approved by the Engineer prior to commencement of
the particular phase of the Works for which it is intended- Any plant or equipment, or part
thereof, which becomes excessively worn or defective shall be promptly repaired or
replaced, as required by toe Engineer.

2. The Contractor shall not remove from the Site any approved plant or equipment
without the permission of the Engineer.

1.12.4 MEASUREMENT

1. The Works prescribed in this Section as will as mobilization shall not be


measured for direct payment, but shall be considered as subsidiary Works the costs of
which will be deemed to be included in the Contract prices for Pay Items.

SECTION 1.13: MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES

1.13.1 GENERAL

1. All Works shall be measured net and in accordance with Relevant Clause of
the General Conditions of Contract. All units of measurement shall be in the Metric
System, unless specified otherwise.

1 - 53
2. The method of measurement and computations to be used in determining
quantities of materials furnished and of Works performed shall be .as defined in respective
sections in the Specification.

3. All field measurements of quantities for monthly certificates and for final payment
shall be made by the Contractor in the presence of the Engineer. Original copies of the field
measurement notes, signed by the Contractor, will be retained by the Engineer.

4. If the Contractor fails to measure any Pay Items, the Engineer may, at his
discretion, estimate quantities of such items for the monthly Payment Certificate or
recommend that no payment be made for the Items not measured and quantities not
computed until it is measured.

1.13.2 MANUFACTURED ITEMS

1. Whenever standard manufactured items are specified, such as fence wire, plates,
rolled shapes, pipe conduit, etc. and these items are identified by gauge, unit weight,
section dimensions, etc., such identifications shall be deemed to be nominal weights or
dimensions. Unless controlled by tolerances in cited specifications, manufacturing
tolerances established by the industries involved may be accepted by the Engineer at the
recommendation of the Jordanian concerned authorities..

1.13.3 GAGE DESIGNATIONS

1. The term "gage" when referring to the size steel plate shall mean U.S. Standard Gage,
except when referring to galvanized sheets used in the manufacture of corrugated metal
pipe, metal plate pipe culverts and arches and metal cribbing, when "gage" shall be as
specified in AASHTO M 36 or AASHTO M 167, and when referring to wire when "gage"
shall be as specified in AASHTO M32.

1.13.4 FITTINGS AND ACCESSORIES

When any Items are shown on the Drawings or specified as requiring miscellaneous fittings
and accessories for which no separate measurement is provided, the Pay Item will be
deemed to include far all such fittings and accessories.

1.13.5 WEIGHT MEASUREMENTS

1. All materials which are to be measured or proportioned by weight shall be


weighed on accurate and approved scales by competent and qualified personnel, at
locations designated or approved by the Engineer.

1 - 54
2. Trucks used to haul material being paid for by weight shall be weighed empty
each day at such times as the Engineer directs and each truck shall bear a plainly visible
and legible identification mark.

3. Bituminous materials delivered by truck transport shall .be measured by net


certified weights or volumes, subject to correction for loss or. foaming.

4. Bituminous 'materials transported directly from the refinery to the Site may be
measured at the refinery with temperature compensating meters in lieu of weighing.

1.13.6 LINEAR AND AREA MEASUREMENTS

1. Ail items which are to be measured by linear meter, such as pipe culverts,
guardrail, under drains, etc., shall be measured parallel to the base or foundation upon
which such structures are placed, unless otherwise shown on the Drawings.

2. Unless otherwise specified, longitudinal measurements for area computations


shall be made horizontally and no deductions shall be made for fixtures with an area less
than one sq.m. Transverse measurements for area computations shall be the neat
dimensions shown on the Drawings or as ordered by the Engineer.

3. No measurements shall be made of rolled down or sloping edges of bituminous


courses.

1.13.7 VOLUME MEASUREMENTS IN VEHICLES

1. Materials to be measured by volume in the hauling vehicle shall be hauled in


approved type vehicles and measured therein at the point of delivery. Vehicles for this
purpose may be of any size or type approved by the Engineer, provided that the body is of
such shape that the actual contents may be readily and accurately determined. All vehicles
shall be loaded to their level capacity and the Engineer may require loads to be relieved
when the vehicles arrive at the point of delivery.

2. When requested by the Contractor and if approved by the Engineer,


material specified to be measured by the cu - m. May be weighed and such
weights will be converted to cu. m. for payment purposes. Factors for conversion from
weight measurement to volume measurement will be determined by mutual agreement
between the Engineer and the Contractor. if no agreement is obtained, the factors will be
determined by the Engineer and shall be accepted by the Contractor.

1.13.8 EARTHWORK VOLUME MEASUREMENTS

1. The average end area method shall be used in computing quantities of earthworks,
unless otherwise specified in the Special Specification, except where the error exceeds plus
1 - 55
or minus 5% when compared with the results obtained using the prismoidal formula, in
which case the Engineer will direct the use of the prismoidal formula. The Contractor shall
request such direction before he submits his quantities for approval.

2. The quantities of excavation paid for under the Contract unit prices shall be
limited to the lines shown on the Drawings and on approved cross sections. Excavation
beyond lines shown on approved cross sections shall not be paid for unless approved by the
Employer. Excavation in excess of approved cross sections will be measured for payment
only in the case of unsuitable materials ordered by the Engineer to be removed.

3. The Engineer will adjust the angle of slopes for cuts and fills as the Works proceed
and make determinations of the appropriate slope angles following his evaluation of soil
conditions in case there is a change in the type of the soil. The actual slopes of the cuts as
constructed shall be measured and recorded by the Contractor. The Engineer will check
these records and, if satisfactory, will approve the measurements as a basis for payment.

4. Within 60 days of the date of field survey, the Contractor shall submit to the
Engineer for his approval, plots of the original and final earthwork cross sections together
with the area and volumetric earthwork computations. The Contractor's cross sections shall
be on transparent cross section sheets for print reproductions. All sheets shall have a title
block and be of the size designated by the Engineer. On final approval of the Contractor's
cross sections, the Contractor shall submit the original transparencies and 3 prints of each
such transparency.

5. In case of any variations from the approved Drawings, the Contractor shall submit
the original and 2 copies of the plotted cross sections and profiles and the notes and
computations of his survey. The Contractor shall take cross sections at 20 m intervals along
the centerline and at ether locations if directed by the Engineer, upon mutual agreement
between the Engineer and the Contractor, the Contractor may submit cross sections
intermediate to these locations. The Engineer will indicate, on one copy, his approval of the
proposed lines of the Works or his revisions thereto and return such copy to the Contractor.
The Contractor shall resubmit for approval any cross sections the Engineer may have
revised.

6. The Contractor shall use personal computers in the computation of


earthworks. The Contractor shall submit for the Engineer’s approval details
of the computer hardware, the earthwork software programs, the input and
output, and a complete summary of the methods and procedures to be used.
The continuance of such approval is contingent upon satisfactory results
being achieved. If results are not as represented or are otherwise deemed
unsatisfactory, the Contractor shall
re-compute the earthwork quantities by the cross-section method.

SECTION 1.14 TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY


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1.14.1 SCOPE

1. Immediately following the order to proceed the Contractor shall stake out the
road centerline, check all the reference points and benchmarks, and jointly with the
Engineer’s representative and/or the Employer, take cross-sections along the proposed
road centerline to serve as the basis of earthwork volume measurements.

1.14.2 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

1. The cross-sections shall cover an area of at least the limits of ROW each side of
the centerline. However, where required or directed, the Contractor, jointly with the
Engineer, shall increase the width of the proposed earthworks (cut and fill) and any
other works to be executed under this contract, and/ or establish the stability on the
proposed earthwork slopes.

2. Each section shall be identified by its chain-age, and coordinated (X, Y, Z) in


the National Grid System and description shall be given for all the survey points.

3 .Cross-section shall be plotted at an approved scale and delivered in Auto-Cad


files.

4. Computer diskettes shall be delivered containing the above survey work along
with the files containing the listing of the surveyed points (point number easting,
northing, elevation and description) in an approved format suitable for input into
Auto-Cad.

5. All the survey works shall be carried by Total Station.

1.14.3 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT

1. No separate payment shall be made in respect of the required topographic


survey and production of maps and cross-section in hard reproducible copy or
computer files. The cost of this work shall be considered subsidiary to pay items
related to Earthwork.

SECTION 1.15 GENERAL & MANAGEMENT OBLIGATIONS

1.15.1 SITE ADMINISTRATION

Engineer’s Site Meeting: The Engineer’s Representative will hold site meetings
once a month or more frequently if he deems necessary for the efficient management
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of the works and he will distribute minutes. The Contractor shall attend all such
meetings and secure the attendance of subcontractors and others if requested by the
Engineer’s Representative.

1.15.2 CONTRACTOR’S TECHNICAL STAFF

The Contractor shall provide the minimum number of technical staff consisting
of engineers, inspectors and surveyors for the entire construction period, as specified
in the Conditions of the Contract.

1.15.3 RECORDS AND REPORTS

Labor Record: Provide each week a record showing the number and
description of workmen employed each day on the work including those employed by
subcontractors.

Materials and Plant Record: Provide each week a record showing the
quantity and description of all materials and plant delivered to the site complete with
copies of delivery notes.

Equipment Record: Provide each day a record showing the number, type and
capacity of all Contractor’s Equipment, excluding hand tools daily employed on the
works.

Daily Work Record: Provide monthly reports, which summarize the daily and weekly
report and deliver to the Engineer’s Representative not later than one week following
the end of each month.

Climate Conditions: Measure and keep an accurate daily record of and submit
to the Engineer’s Representative at the end of each week.

Air Temperature: Maximum and Minimum


Rainfall Total in mm and hour
Special Records: In the event of delays for which an extensions of time for
completion is sought under Section 8 in Conditions of the Contract in the event of any
claim for costs, the contractor shall keep such special records of the circumstances as
the Engineer’s Representative may require, and submit copies regularly for his
inspection.

1.15.4 PHOTOGRAPHIC RECORDS OF CONSTRUCTION

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1. Where it is permitted the Contractor shall submit each month good
quality photographs of at least 5 different subjects as agreed by the Engineer. For
each subject, the Contractor shall supply 3 color prints (gloss finish) size 20cm x 25cm
plus negatives and a color transparency. Negatives and transparency should be
separately exposed but as far as possible should show identical scenes.
2. Each print and transparency supplied shall be titled and referenced
to a suitable key plan. Prints and negatives shall also be suitably cross-referenced.

1.15.5 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT

No separate payment will be made for the General and Management


Obligations described in this section. The costs shall be considered as subsidiary to
other items in the Bill of Quantities.

SECTION 1.16: SCOPE AND BASIS OF PAYMENT

1.16.1 SCOPE OF PAYMENT

1. The Contractor shall receive and accept compensation provided for in the Contract
as full payment for all labor, materials, tools, equipment, organizational costs,
insurance, shipping, duties and other charges, overheads, profit, royalties, transport,
handling, setting up, payments to others for land or use of land or damage to property of
others, all Temporary Works, incidental Works necessary for proper completion of the
Works and which are not paid for separately but are subsidiary to the Works of Pay Items,
including drainage to protect the Works during construction, haulage, tools, equipment,
placement of materials where specified or directed, sheeting, shoring, centering and
supports, laboratory equipment and personnel for testing, housing and facilities and all
other items necessary for or usual to proper execution, completion and maintenance of the
Works.

1.16.2 BASIS OF PAYMENT

1. Quantities determined as specified under the "Measurement" Subsections shall be


paid for at the respective Contract prices per unit of measurement, for each of the particular
Pay Items shown in the Bills of Quantities, which prices shall be full compensation for
furnishing all items necessary for proper execution, completion and maintenance of the
Works as prescribed in Subsection 1.16.1 "Scope of Payment".

2. Wherever any "Measurement" Subsection specifies that no measurement shall be


made for direct payment of Works prescribed in the Section, ' performance of such Works

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shall not be paid for directly but shall be considered as subsidiary Works the costs of which
will be deemed to be Included in the Contract prices for Pay Itemis.

Wherever a "Measurement" Subsection is omitted and proclaimed as .3


subsidiary works from any Section of these Specifications, the works prescribed in
such Section shall not be measured for direct payment unless shown as Pay Items in
the Bills of Quantities, but shall be considered as subsidiary Works the cost of which
.will be deemed to be included in the Contract prices for Pay Items

4. If any accepted quantities vary from those shown in the Bills of Quantities, the
unit prices paid shall be determined as prescribed in Clauses 51 and 52 of the General
Conditions of Contract.

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