HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.

0 考试大纲

HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试大纲

考试概述

认证名称 考试代码 考试名称 考试语言 考试时长 通过分数/总分

HCIE-Routing & Switching

H12-261 90 min 600/1000
V3.0 (Written) Chinese

HCIE- Routing & HCIE-Routing & Switching Simplified/

H12-262 480 min 80/100
Switching V3.0 (LAB) English/Spanish-

HCIE-Routing & Switching Modern/French

H12-263 60 min 通过/不通过
V3.0 (Interview)

考试范围

HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试覆盖对企业网络的规划、设计、实施、维护、排

障、优化、割接等。当前版本实验考试基于 eNSP 模拟器考试，软件版本号

V100R002C00B500。

知识点 笔试占比 实验占比 面试占比

1.Layer 2 Technologies 12% 12% 12%

2.IPv4/v6 Unicast 52% 47% 36%

3.MPLS VPN 10% 26% 28%

4.IPv4/v6 Multicast 6% 4% 4%

5.Network Security 5% 2% 3%

6.QoS 5% 7% 6%

7.Network Management 2% 2% 3%

8.Features 3% 6% 6%

9.SDN 5% -- 2%

第 1 页, 共 8 页
 HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试大纲

1. Layer 2 Technologies

1.1 STP

1.1.1 STP

1.1.2 RSTP

1.1.3 MSTP

1.1.4 Loop guard

1.1.5 Root guard

1.1.6 BPDU guard

1.1.7 TC-BPDU attack guard

1.2 VLAN

1.2.1 Access port

1.2.2 Trunk port

1.2.3 Hybrid port

1.2.4 QinQ

1.2.5 Vlan Aggregation

1.2.6 Mux VLAN

1.2.7 Voice VLAN

1.3 Transparent bridge

1.3.1 Local Bridging

1.3.2 Remote Bridging

1.3.3 Integrated Bridging and Routing

1.3.4 VLAN ID Transparent Transmission

1.4 Link Aggregation, Eth-Trunk and IP-Trunk, Load-balance, LACP

1.4.1 Link Aggregation

1.4.2 LACP

1.5 Ethernet technologies

1.5.1 Speed and duplex

1.5.2 Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, 10GE, 40GE,100GE

1.5.3 Auto MDI/MDIX

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 HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试大纲

1.5.4 Auto negotiation

1.5.5 Storm control

1.5.6 Unicast flooding control

1.6 Smart link

1.7 DLDP

1.8 Switched Port Analyzer (port-mirroring)

1.9 CSS/iStack

1.10 HDLC/IP-Trunk and PPP/MP

1.11 PPPoE

2. IPv4/v6 Unicast

2.1 IPv4 addressing, subnetting, and VLSM

2.2 IPv4 tunneling and GRE

2.3 IPv6 addressing

2.4 ICMPv6

2.5 IPv6 functionality protocols

2.6 Migration techniques

2.6.1 Tunnelling techniques

2.6.2 Translation techniques

2.7 IPv4/v6 OSPF

2.7.1 Standard OSPF areas

2.7.2 Stub area

2.7.3 Totally stubby area

2.7.4 NSSA

2.7.5 Totally NSSA

2.7.6 LSA types

2.7.7 Adjacency on a point-to-point and on a multi-access network

2.7.8 Virtual-Link

2.7.9 LSA Filter

2.7.10 OSPF Fast Convergence

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 HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试大纲

2.7.11 Stub Router

2.7.12 OSPF Authentication

2.8 IPv4/v6 IS-IS

2.8.1 NSAP

2.8.2 IS-IS Link-state packets

2.8.3 IS-IS area type

2.8.4 IS-IS circuit type

2.8.5 IS-IS TLV

2.8.6 IS-IS DIS and Pseudo node

2.8.7 IS-IS SPF

2.8.8 IS-IS LSP

2.8.9 IS-IS Metric

2.8.10 IS-IS Route Leaking

2.8.11 IS-IS MT

2.8.12 IS-IS Fast Convergence

2.8.13 IS-IS LDP Synchronization

2.8.14 IS-IS Authentication

2.9 IPv4/v6 BGP

2.9.1 IBGP and EBGP

2.9.2 BGP attributes

2.9.3 BGP synchronization

2.9.4 BGP routes Summarization

2.9.5 Route Dampening

2.9.6 BGP route reflector

2.9.7 BGP Community

2.9.8 BGP Peer Groups

2.9.9 BGP Security

2.9.10 Principles of Route Selection

2.10 Route Control

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 HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试大纲

2.10.1 Filtering

2.10.2 IP Prefix list

2.10.3 Route Import(redistribution)

2.10.4 Route policy

2.10.5 Summarization

2.10.6 Preference

2.10.7 Other advanced features

3. MPLS VPN

3.1 MPLS

3.1.1 MPLS network component (P, PE, CE)

3.1.2 MPLS label format

3.1.3 MPLS label encapsulation

3.1.4 MPLS label stack

3.1.5 MPLS label operation

3.1.6 Forwarding Equivalence Class

3.1.7 LDP

3.1.8 Label advisement model

3.1.9 MPLS LDP—Local Label Allocation Filtering

3.1.10 MPLS LDP Inbound/outbound Label Binding Filtering

3.2 MPLS Layer 3 VPN

3.2.1 MP-IBGP VPNv4 peering

3.2.2 VPN-instance

3.2.3 Route Distinguisher

3.2.4 Route Target

3.2.5 Route Target import/export

3.2.6 PE-CE–Dynamic Routes

3.2.7 PE-CE–Static Routes

3.2.8 Redistributing PE-CE routes into VPNv4

3.2.9 Redistributing VPNv4 routes into PE-CE routing table

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 HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试大纲

3.2.10 MCE

3.3 Inter-AS MPLS VPN

3.3.1 Option A

3.3.2 Option B

3.3.3 Option C

4. IPv4/v6 Multicast

4.1 Multicast distribution tree

4.2 Multicast forwarding

4.3 Multicast RPF

4.4 PIM sparse mode

4.5 IGMP/MLD

4.6 IGMP Snooping/MLD Snooping

4.7 PIM RP, and BSR

4.8 Multicast tools, features, and source-specific multicast

5. Network Security

5.1 Access lists

5.2 Urpf

5.3 IP Source Guard

5.4 AAA

5.5 802.1x / NAC

5.6 NAT

5.6.1 Static NAT/NAPT

5.6.2 Dynamic NAT/PAT

5.6.3 Easy IP

5.6.4 NAT Server

5.6.5 Twice NAT

5.6.6 ALG

5.6.7 NAT Mapping

5.6.8 NAT Filtering

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 HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试大纲

5.7 Device access control

5.8 IPsec

5.9 Traffic Suppression

5.10 Local Attack Defense

5.11 IP Address Anti-spoofing

5.12 ARP Security

5.13 DHCP Security

6． QoS

6.1 Classification

6.2 Traffic Policing

6.3 Traffic Shaping

6.4 Congestion Avoidance

6.5 Congestion Management

7. Network Management

7.1 Syslog

7.2 IP Service Level Agreement SLA

7.3 NetStream

7.4 NQA

7.5 SNMP

7.6 FTP

7.7 Telnet

7.8 SSH

8. Features

8.1 VRRP

8.2 VGMP

8.3 Interface Backup

8.4 NTP

8.5 DHCP

8.6 BFD
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 HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 考试大纲

8.7 NSF/GR

8.8 NSR

9. SDN

9.1 Strategy of SDN/NFV

9.2 SDN architecture

9.3 VXLAN

9.4 EVPN

请注意：

该考试大纲是对准备考试的考生在拥有多年实际工作经验的前提下进行备考时的补充。请

注意这里列出的是 HCIE- Routing & Switching V3.0 的考试大纲，但不代表 HCIE- Routing

& Switching V3.0 考试不能考查其他知识。该考试大纲代表了我们要求考生至少要掌握以

上知识，但考生必须要能够熟练应用这些知识和相关知识点，才能通过 HCIE- Routing &

Switching V3.0 的考核。所以其他知识点也可能存在于实际的考试中。我们欢迎得到您的

建议和意见。您可以发送邮件给我们,Email:HCIE@huawei.com。

参考书籍

HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 培训教材

HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 实验手册

华为产品文档

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HCIE-Routing & Switching V3.0 华为路由交换专家认证培训

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