Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTS
ALUCOM-COMPOSITE-PANELS
ALUMINIUM -COMPOSITE -PANELS
by MaxCon
is the first manufacturing facility for Aluminum composite panel established in
the year 2007 with an annual production capacity of 1 Million m²; located in the Industrial
areas of SHUAIBA –STATE OF KUWAIT, with a spacious area of 5000m². ALUCOM is part
of WARBA Group, Kuwait’s leading organization involved in media and advertising which has
now facilitated itself with woodworks in form of Integrated Joinery Solutions. WARBA GROUP
is a sister concern of the AL MAOUSHERJI CATERING COMPANY owned by Mr. SAQER AL
MAOUSHERJI. Science and good management have been highly valued by ALUCOM.
PRODUCTION FACILITY
now is under research for the new technology of Aluminum Honey comb Panels
which will give the architects a wide range of option for decorative purpose. The AHP exhibits
wide range of application for the design world.
QUALITY STANDARDS
has high quality standards in line with the ASTM standards. We have a good in
processes quality standards in order to ensure the best quality to the customers. ALUCOM
has been certified by Architectural testing USA for the quality standards and has also
attained CE certification as to the European standards. ALUCOM comes in various grades in
order to reach the different categories of clients based on their requirements.
MATERIAL STOCK
Colored Coil Stock: 0ver 200 tons (30Different colors with various specifications) in stock in
order to satisfy the customer needs in time.
COMPOSITION FOR ACP
PROTECTIVE FILM
CLEAR COAT
ALUMINUM SHEET
ADHESIVE LAYER
ADHESIVE LAYER
ALUMINUM SHEET
composite panels can be obtained in any colors from the Pantone or RAL color
charts apart from the colors exhibited in the standard charts. ALUCOM Panels are available
in Metallic (PVDF), solid (PE) a riple coat PVDF) finish which enables architects to widen the
application for interior, exterior and decorative applications.
PRODUCT DIMENSION
Standard Width 1250 mm
Available Widths 1000 mm, 1500 mm
Standard Length 2440 mm , 4200 mm
Available Lengths Any length
Available Lengths Any length
ALUCOM A+ comes with a superior grade of Aluminum with AA5000 series of Aluminum alloy with H22 hardness. The coating
thickness of A+ Grade is ≥ 30 Microns of PVDF or High Durable Polyester Paints. A+ Grade is assuring with a 25 years warranty
period under specified condition. The core material comes with either Virgin LDPE Material (FB 3003) or Fire Rated material based
on customer requirements.
ASTM
Properties UOM A Plus Grade
Standards
C O AT I N G P R O P E R T I E S
Gloss ASTM D523-99 % 30 - 60 %
Pencil Hardness ASTM D3363-00 H 2H
Coating Thickness Microns 30 to 40
Toughness ASTM D4145-83 2T no rift
Adhesive force ASTM D3359-97 4B
Impact resistance ASTM D2794-93 Kg.cm > 100 kg.cm
Abrasion Resistance ASTM D968-93 L/Min 65.6 L/min
Mortar Resistance ASTM 605.2-91 na 24 Hrs no Blister
Humidity Resistance ASTM D714-97 na 3000 hrs no Blister
Humidity Resistance ASTM D2247-02 na 3000 hrs no Blister
Boiling water Resistance ASTM D3359-B na Passed
Salt Spray Resistance ASTM B117-03 Hrs 3200 hrs no Blister
Chemical Resistance ASTM D1308-87 na Passed
Acid Resistance ASTM D1308-87 na No Blister
Alkali Resistance ASTM D1308-87 na Passed
Solvent Resistance ASTM D2248-73 na Passed
Color Retention ASTM D2244-93 na ∆ E =0.34
Gloss Retention ASTM D2244-93 % 84.20%
Chalk Resistance ASTM D4214-98 na No chalking
Ignition Properties of Plastics ASTM D1929 na Passed
C O M P O S I T E C O R E M AT E R I A L P R O P E R T I E S
ALUCOM A comes with Aluminum AA1100 series of Aluminum alloy with H18 hardness. The coating
thickness of A Grade is ≤ 25 Microns of PVDF or Polyester Paints. A Grade is assuring with a 10 years
warranty period under specified condition. The core material comes with either Virgin LDPE or Recycled
Material or Fire Rated material based on customer requirements.
C O M P O S I T E C O R E M AT E R I A L P R O P E R T I E S
made with a titanium-zinc alloy that’s stronger than common zinc, ZCM allows you
to specify a pre-weathered zinc panel with all the benefits of ACM. This innovative product
ages naturally in the environment. It greatly expands the number of architectural applications
where zinc facades and accents may be used.
Product Basics
Thickness 4mm
• Zinc is a non-corrosive, environmentally friendly natural product with a 100% clear water
runoff.
• ZCM can be installed with fasteners and extrusions made of aluminum, stainless steel and
galvanized steel.
• ZCM is very flexible in design application. It can be used in modern urban districts or in
historic settings where a natural surface is desired to blend into the surroundings.
Alucom Natural Brush Aluminum
Natural Brushed Aluminum. The newest member of the Alucom family combines
the natural beauty of brushed aluminum with a high performance protective sealant to meet
the consistency and durability requirements of architectural exterior wall panels.
Product Basics
Thickness 4mm
Coefficients of Thermal
13.1 x 10 -6 in/in/ o F
Expansion ASTM E228
• Alucom Natural Brushed Aluminum combines the beauty of brushed aluminum with a
Durabrite C clear protective sealant and a 10 year exterior performance guarantee, making
it ideal for exterior architectural wall panel applications.
• The Durabrite C high performance sealant will not yellow under UV light exposure, and
impedes the staining and corrosion consistent with anodized and bare aluminum surfaces.
• Alucom Natural Brushed Aluminum is an Alcoa product from mining the bauxite, rolling,
brushing, and coating the aluminum coils, to the manu facturing of Alucom; every step is
performed and controlled by Alcoa.
Alucom Copper
Product Basics
Thickness 4mm
• Alucom Copper is created specifically for use as an interior or exterior wall accent panel,
providing the flatness and formability of Reynobond at a lighter weight than heavy gauge
copper sheet and plate.
• Alucom Copper forms a natural green patina, transforming its bright natural finish to a
distinguished, classic look.
• Alucom Copper should only be installed with fasteners and extrusions made of stainless
steel or copper.
• Special machining and fabrication guidelines need to be taken into consideration due to the
unique metallurgical properties of copper.
Alucom Stainless Steel
Stainless Steel. With its clean, bold look, Alucom Stainless Steel brings a
modern feel to any environment—and provides a superb contrast to wood and other natural
elements. It offers extreme formability at a weight much lighter than traditional plate steel.
Product Basics
Thickness 4mm
Coefficients of Thermal
9.2 x 10 -6
in/in/ o F
Expansion ASTM E228
• Stainless steel allows designers to capture a clean and bold look with a modern feel,
providing a contrast to other materials in almost any environment.
• Stainless steel is a neutral metal and can be installed with fasteners and extrusions made
of aluminum, stainless steel, or galvanized steel.
• Alucom Stainless Steel utilizes heavier gauge sheet compared to competitive stainless
steel composite products, giving it greater dent resistance and making it more suitable for
areas prone to hail storms or heavy pedestrian traffic.
• Due to the extreme toughness of stainless steel, special fabrication guidelines need to be
taken into consideration.
Features
and its affiliated products have the following common features that stem
from our coating and laminating technology.
• TORSION STRENGTH
With advanced manufacturing facilities and excellent quality testing facilities ALUCOM composite panel
exhibits a high value of torsion strength under heavy loads relative to the height of installation. The
torsion properties are evaluated as per the ASTM D638 standards. This enables our panels to be
installed at extreme heights with less impact due to wind loads.
• EASY MAINTENANCE
ALUCOM composite panels exhibits a strong resistance to dust due to the high fluoride content in
coating enabling less maintenance and frequent cleaning. In case if cleaning is required just wash the
panels with water. It’s advisable to get necessary advice from the supplier during cleaning of panels.
• FIRE PROOFING
Both ALUCOM composite Panels (ACP) and (FR-ACP) exhibits a good fire resisting property. The fire
propagation has been tested as per the BS 476 Part 6 and part 7, ASTM E119 in different parts of the
world where the panel exhibited a good proofing for fire propagation. The ability of fire proofing is higher
than the index (I=2.6) requirement of Grade B1.
• IMPACT RESISTANCE
ALUCOM composite panel exhibits a good impact resistance, toughness, bending rigidity. It will not be
damaged from sand and dust blown by heavy winds. The Impact resistance is evaluated as per the ASTM
D5319.
• EASY INSTALLATION
ALUCOM panels are weight less ranging from 3 to 5.5kg per Sq.m enabling the easy installation.
Installation can be done by simple tools used for processing timber and metals. Both the indoor and
outdoor installations can be carried out simultaneously increasing the efficiency of the installation
processes.
• WEATHER RESISTANCE
ALUCOM composite Panels are coated with PVDF with 70% Kynar 500®’ae with highest percent of
fluoride content which exhibits a good resistance against Alkali, acids and ultra violet rays from the sun.
Even under the exposure to different climatic condition ALUCOM composite panels features its best
appearances without fading for at least 15 years.
Performance
Maximum Permissible Panel Sizes - For Panels Supported on 4 Sides
Graphs no.3 and no.4 indicating the approximate mid-panel deflection for different panel
lengths and widths and are based on the results of extensive testing and research.
Installation
Installation Guide
is widely used for external claddings and some interior surfaces, while mainly for
signage. Both materials are also used for civil works and other miscellaneous applications. In
order to install Aluminum Composite Materials (ACMs) in these applications, many advanced
methods have been proposed and improved on for years. We will introduce some of the most
common methods suitable for ALUCOM below.
Architectural drawing
& specifications
Panel size-optimization
Shop drawing to place order Receipt of order
Procurement of Production of
Marking subsidiary materials ALUCOM panels
Inspection
Joint sealing
Inspection
Among these individual works, shop drawing and fabrication drawing is a core work which is influential
throughout the overall ALUCOM work. Panel size optimization is also indispensable for placing order.
In this chapter, we would like to review the functions of shop drawing, fabrication drawing and panel size
optimization.
21
based on the shop drawing for architect’s confirmation. After these pre-studies, we submit the final shop
drawings for architect’s approval.
From fabrication drawing, we can get information about the subsidiary materials and its quantity as well
as the processing method of ALUCOM panels. In addition, as it can be the common basis of the
fabrication, the fabrication drawing can be utilized for a wide range of of fice works including inventory
control of ALUCOM panels and subsidiary materials, and cost control of fabrication work. Also
fabrication drawing can be used for inspection of the fabricated panels.
Appendix 1 is an example of shop drawing, fabrication drawing and optimized panel list.
2. Processing method
ALUCOM panels can be shaped with ordinary aluminum processing and woodworking machines and
tools:
(3) Grooving
It is important to leave 0.2 to 0.4mm (0.008” to 0.016”) of core material in
U-grooving: namely , the remaining thickness becomes 0.7 to 0.9mm
(0.028” to 0.035”).We recommend 110° of a grooving angle for 90 ° bends.
Panel saw or NC router is suitable for mass grooving production
22
Router and trimmer:
NC router, handy router and trimmer can be used for grooving. Use the
above-shaped router bit.
(3) Grooving
It is important to leave 0.2 to 0.4mm (0.008” to 0.016”) of core material in
U-grooving: namely , the remaining thickness becomes 0.7 to 0.9mm
(0.028” to 0.035”).We recommend 110° of a grooving angle for 90 ° bends.
Panel saw or NC router is suitable for mass grooving production
Groove Cutter:
Panel saw or circular saw equipped with a groove cutter can be used for
grooving. Handy grooving cutter can be used as well..
(4) Folding
After grooving, fold the panel with a folding jig, press brake or plate
punch. To ensure a straight line on folded corners, fold the grooved panel on a flat table. To prevent the
coating from cracking, we recommend that you do the folding at a temperature of 13ºc (55ºF) or higher.
A: 90º square
U-Groove U-Groove
Note: The bending limit of ALUCOM is slightly larger than ALUCOM comprsing of polyethelene core,
due to the inflexebility of the core.
direction.
Suitable machines and tools for ALUCOM fabrication is summarized in Appendix 2. Typical
fabrication procedures for tray-type panel are summarized in Appendix 3.
3. Installation procedures
(1) General
Installation is executed in accordance with the drawings and specifications of the project. In the event that
discrepancy is found in drawings, specifications and the actual conditions at project site, consult with
controllers for approval.
Marking Scafold
25
(3) Comments on each procedure
a. Unloading
Unload ALUCOM panels on roof, each floor or suitable places on site The unloaded
. panels on each
floor will be just those required for the relevant floor . Fasten the panels together with rope and covering
sheet for protection.
b. Marking
Confirm the reference line in the presence of superintendent. Based on the reference line,installation lines
will be marked. Installation line will be allotted in accordance with the approved shop drawing.
c. Substructure work
In order to install the substructure, weld steel bracket (for example, L-50 50 4mmt (2” 2” 0.16”t),piece
angle, L=70mm (2.75”)) onto hole-in anchor . Weld continuous steel angle (L-40 40 3mmt (1.5” 1.5”
0.12”t)) onto the bracket.All the angles will be finished with rust inhibiting coating, which conforms to
Project Standard. During welding operation, watch the spark dropping on cover sheet and veneer, to
prevent from fire. During substructure work, check the level with flush thread and plumb-bob line, or
water level, if necessary.
e. ALUCOM work
Mark the installation line in accordance with shop drawing. Fix ALUCOM panel onto substructure
with self-tapping screw , 4mm (0.157”) in diameter, after confirming left, right, top and bottom of the
panel. The fixing interval will be normally 300-400mm (1.0’-1.25’) depending on strength calculation.
After confirming the fixed conditions, peel off the protective film and clear the removed film.
f. Accessories work
Bring the accessories to scaffold passage, as allotted in shop drawing. The quantity of accessories brought
to scaffold passage must be reasonable to avoid precipitation. The large accessory will be placed
diagonally on scaf fold.
Mark the installation line onto substructure to meet the position of window frame. The joint line can be
ignored in case of aluminium extrusions. Fix the accessory with self-tapping screw, 4mm (0.157”) in
diameter, with @=300mm (1.0’) interval. After installation, check the installed level and precision. After
the check, peel of f the protective film. Clear the removed film.
26
4. Storing method
ALUCOM panels require the similar precautions to solid aluminum sheets in storage, because the skin
aluminum must be protected from scratching and corrosion.
(1) In principle, do not unpack ALUCOM wooden crate Flat storing on rack
until use. After unpacking, restore remaining panels
ALUCOM Racking system
horizontally into the crate as the original condition. Keep
panels flat and avoid warping and bending during
storing. Avoid piling different sizes together, as panel
surface might be scratched or dented with panel edges.
(2) In storing panels vertically after unpacking, lean against
a rack, as shown below. Place a rubber mat on the bottom
and lean ALUCOM panels on a steady backing
material. Avoid overlapping panels of dif ferent size
together. The panel surface might be scratched with
panel edge.
(3) Do not store in a dusty place. Do not store in a moist or
humid place. Do not sprinkle water in the stored place. Vertical rack
Do not lay ALUCOM panels directly on floor. Racking system
(4) Do not wet ALUCOM panels with water. Especially,
do not pile wet panels together. In the event of being
wet, wipe the panel with soft rag for dry .
(5) Do not stick or use PVC tapes on ALUCOM surface Within 10°
even over the protective film. The plasticizer contained
in PVC tape can penetrate the protective film and cause
a gloss change in the coating.
(6) Usually , the wooden crate of ALUCOM panel can be stacked up to four crates high.
27
6. General notes on cleaning
(1) Do not use strong organic solvents, such as MEK (Methyl Ethyl Ketone), MIBK (MethylIso Butyl
Ketone), Triclene and paint thinner . Do not use strong alkali, strong acid or abrasive cleaners. If these
solvents and cleaners are used, the paint might be swollen or removed.
(2) Avoid extreme temperature. Heat may accelerate chemical reactions and may evaporate the water
from solution. Cleaning under higher temperature may result in streaking or staining. Extreme low
temperature, on the other hand, may give poor cleaning effects. Ideally , cleaning should be done on
the shaded side of the building under moderate temperature.
(3) Avoid drips and splashes during cleaning. Remove rundown as quickly as possible.
(4) Make sure that cleaning sponges or rags are grit-free, to prevent the coated surface from scratch.
Avoid over cleaning or excessive rubbing.
Appendix 1
Example of shop drawing, fabrication drawing and optimization of panel size
Shop drawing
in mm
T ypical vertical joint T ypical horizontal joint
115
18
20
30
30
100
40
30
30 70
100 115
18
Fabrication drawing
28
Cut
Groove
Notch
Optimization of panel size
Appendix 2
EquipmentEquipment list for fabrication
list for ALUCOM fabrication
30
Grooving Grooving, cutting and notching
Bending jigs
Appendix 3
Typical fabrication
Typical Fabrication Procedures
procedures
Check up on every fabrication Check ALUC
1. Check fabrication drawings 2. Check ALUCOM panels
Check up on every fabrication3. Marking on ALUCOM
panels
Check
drawing, panels,
to confirm to
the details. Mark thethe
confirm cuts
Appendix 3
Appendix 3 drawing, to confirm the details. confirm the size, color and lines on back
quantity, bas
Typical
Typical fabricationAppendix 3
procedures fabrication procedures quantity, based on the drawing. the drawing.
pical fabrication procedures
1. Check fabrication drawings 1.
2. Check
Check fabrication drawings
ALUCOM panels 2.
3. Check ALUCOM
Marking panels
on panels 3. Marking on panels 4. Cut 5. Groove
4. Cut 5. Groove 6. Corner-c
2. Check ALUCOM panels 3. Marking on panels
Check up on every fabrication Check ALUCOM panels, to Mark the cutting and grooving
Check
drawing, to confirm the details. ALUCOM confirm the size, color and lines on back of
Cutpanels,
the panelbased on circular
with handy Groove the p
Check up on every fabrication Check up on everypanels,
ALUCOM fabrication
to Check
Mark the cutting panels, to
and grooving Mark the cutting and grooving
Check ALUCOM panels, to drawing,
Mark thetocutting
confirm
andthe details.
grooving quantity,
confirm the size, color and based on theCut drawing.
linesthe
on panel with
back of panels, theondrawing. Groove
handybased
circular the panel
saw, based on theindrawing.
the back. Remove the rp
Confirm the
drawing, to confirm the details. confirm the size, color and lines on back of panels, based on
quantity, based on the drawing. saw, based on the drawing.
the drawing. Confirm the remaining thickness notching tool
and bending
confirm the size, color and lines on back
quantity, of panels,
based based on
on the drawing. the drawing.
and bending radius with pre-test. press.
quantity, based on the drawing. the drawing.
4.
4. Cut 5. Groove 6. Corner-cutout
7. Punch hanging holes 8. Cut alum
4. Cut 5. Cut
Groove 5.
6. Groove
Corner-cutout 6. Punch
7. Corner-cutout
hanging holes 8. Cut aluminum extrusions 9. Fold
5. Groove 6. Corner-cutout
33
35
Certificates
Certificates
Maintenance
Maintenance
CLEANING METHODS
• Routine cleaning of the ACM surface is recommended. It may be washed with water and mild
detergent, followed by a clean water rinse. The frequency with which cleaning is to carried out and
the choice of suitable cleaning agent depends largely on the position of the building being cleaned
and degree of contamination.
• Do not clean sun-heated surfaces (above 40 °C) to avoid rapid drying which may lead to stain
formation.
• The cleaning operation must be followed by a through rinse with clean water to ensure the
removal of all remnants of the cleansing agent. A final wipe down by means of a sponge, leather
or wiper is necessary to avoid water stains.
• This manual is applied to the cleaning and maintenance procedures for the external cladding
of ALUCOM.
• ACM panels on which Stove Lacquered based Fluorocarbon (PVDF), Polyester, and Acrylic paint
are coated.
Purpose of Cleaning
• The purpose of this chapter is to assist project people such as architects, contractors, building
owners, et al., which are concerned with and / or engaged in the cleaning and maintenance of
the external cladding of the ALUCOM panels, especially in establishing safe and sound cleaning
procedures.
Purpose of Cleaning
• Not only Stove Lacquered based fluorocarbon coating but also pre-color, polyester acrylic resin
or normal organic coatings onto aluminum will not show an appreciable amount of dirt collection;
however the dirt and soil depends largely on the local atmospheric conditions where the building
exists.
• In heavily industrialized area, coastal areas and the areas where construction works are being
carried out, it might be necessary to increase the cleaning frequency, not only for the sake of
appearance but also for the purpose of removing the dirt and soil likely to be detrimental to the
coating surface.
• Very often, rainfall is effective to remove dirt and to keep the external cladding clean. In areas
of low rainfall, this effect may not be expected and accordingly the cleaning frequency might be
increased. Even in the same building, portions which are in direct sight at lower levels might be
cleaned more frequently, and less obvious portions might be cleaned less frequently, or in some
instances, hardly at all. And in these areas, detrimental components might be deposited on the
coated surface. These factors would determine the cleaning schedule.
• In planning the actual cleaning schedule of the external cladding, the schedule might be
adjusted with other cleaning operations for glass and painted aluminum components.
Cleaning Frequency
Cleaning will be required more often in the following areas in general,
In foggy and coastal regions, frequent cycles of condensation and dry take place, and salty
components and dirt tends to deposit.
Especially, sheltered areas such as overhangs may be soiled easily because of lack of washing
by rain.
Machine Cleaning
Once automatic wall cleaning machine is considered to be used, a pre-test should be done
in the early stage of equipment design to confirm that there is no detrimental effect on the
coating as well as to clarify the cleaning effect and frequency.
Cleaning Procedures
• After project completion, construction soils including concrete or mortar, etc., should be
removed as quickly as possible.
• In most cases, the following suggested frequency would be required to keep the coated
surface clean as good as it can remain.
• In Rural and Urban areas cleaning should be once in 6 months
• In low rainfall areas and coastal areas cleaning should be once in year.
Soil Removal
Removal of light surface soil in order to remove light soil, it is recommended to do some
tests to determine the degree of cleaning actually necessary to accomplish the task. Prior to
any cleaner application, a forceful water rinse from the top to down is recommended as an
initial step to tests. The lower water volume with moderate pressure is much better than the
considerable water volume with little pressure. When cleaner is applied, physical rubbing with
soft sponges or soft rags fully dipped into the liquid solution is also helpful.
• The simplest procedure would be water rinse with moderate pressure to remove the soil. If
this does not remove the soil, then a concurrent water spray with sponge should be tested.
If the soil is still adhering after dry, then a mild detergent or 510%- IPA (Isopropyl Alcohol)
solution will be necessary.
• After washing, the surface should be thoroughly rinsed with clean water, and the rinsed
surface is air-dried or wiped with chamois, squeegee or lint-free cloth.
• Dripping of cleaner to the lower portions of the building should be minimized. When some
rundown is unavoidable, the areas should be rinsed as soon as possible, to eliminate streaking.
Generally, the clean and rinse operations moves from top to bottom of the building.
• Avoid drips and splashes during cleaning. Remove dripping as quickly as possible.
Coating Protection
Always aware that it is very difficult to remove sealant and machine oils after hardened.
During construction, the protective film should be remained as long as possible, to protect the
coated surface from stains caused by sealant and machine oils. If adhered, these stains should
be removed as early as possible before hardening, with suitable detergents.
COATING TECHNOLOGY
The PVDF coating system is known in the cladding industry for its superior protection against
weathering, solar radiation and atmospheric contaminants. Along with these excellent
protective properties come maximum durability, optimum chemical stability and very
good flexibility. The system also has an excellent moisture and direct repellence; scratch
resistance however is limited meeting AAMA 2605 Specifications.
Kynar 500 resin is Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) used as the base resin in liquid
paint coating as per formulations. Kynar paints are engineered for outdoor and exterior
applications. When formulated to coating composition which , according to the standards
contain 70% by weight of kynar 500 resin , the resultant coating meets the AAMA 2605
specification of Architectural Aluminum Manufacturers Association. Kynar paints exhibits
superior,
MaxCon GmbH
ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCTS
Daimlerstrasse 10
D – 73105 Dürnau / GERMANY