A.
UNIVERSAL STATEMENT
MY OWN EXAMPLES TRUE OR FALSE
1. All positive numbers are greater than zero. True
2. Every positive number is divisible by 1. True
3. Sum of two positive numbers is always positive. True
4. All squares have four equal sides . True
5. All products of two negative numbers is positive True
B. CONDITIONAL STATEMENT
MY OWN EXAMPLES TRUE OR FALSE
1. If a number is multiplied by zero then the True
product will be zero.
2. If negative number is divided by a negative True
number then the quotient is positive.
3. If 21 is subtracted by 3 then the difference is 7. False
4. If 6 is multiplied by 0 then the product is 6. False
5. If x+2=10 then x=5 False
C. EXISTENTIAL STATEMENT
MY OWN EXAMPLES TRUE OR FALSE
1. There exists a triangle with three different sides True
and non-equal angles.
2. There exists a parallelogram with four equal True
sides and all angles are equal to 90 degrees.
3. There exists a polygon with eight sides. True
4. There exists two prime numbers that is even. False
5. There exists an odd number that is composite. True
EXAMPLES OF MATHEMATICAL PHRASES
1. The product of zero and two
2. The quotient of two even numbers
3. The product of two rational numbers
4. Thrice a number and six
5. Seven divided by a number
6. 10 diminished by 2
7. The product of two and twenty one
8. The sum of two even numbers
9. Seven percent is multiplied by an even number
10. The difference between eleven and five
11. The sum of two negative numbers
12. The product of two decimal numbers
13. Eighteen is divided by 6
14. The quotient of four consecutive negative numbers
15. The difference between two negative numbers
16. The product of four and eighteen
17. Twenty one is divided by three
18. Four times two
19. Six is added to a number
20. The sum of two rational numbers
A.
1. Mathematical Sentence implies an unambiguous sentence describing mathematical properties. It
ends with a period which conveys a complete thought. Like for example, the quotient of six and two
is three.
2. Mathematical Statement is a general mathematical sentence that expresses a complete
statement. It can state either a clear or ambiguous mathematical sentence that conveys a complete
thought. Like for example, the product of two negative numbers is positive.
3. Mathematical Phrase is a mathematical expression that doesn’t have a clear mathematical
statement. It only contains a single mathematical clause without proper mathematical form. Like for
example, the sum of six and seven.
B.
GIVEN CLASSIFICATION TRUE OR FALSE
1. There exists a prime number that is even. ES TRUE
2. If even numbers are divisible by 2, then 20 is CS TRUE
divisible by 2.
3. All prime numbers have more than two US FALSE
factors.
4. All even numbers can be expressed as sum US TRUE
of two odd numbers.
5. If the figure has four sides, then it is a CS TRUE
quadrilateral.
6. Every real number has an additive inverse. US TRUE
7. Composite numbers have factors of 1 and US FALSE
itself.
8. Every decimal number is rational number. US TRUE
9. If today is Monday, then tomorrow is CS TRUE
Tuesday.
10. There exists a relation where every domain ES TRUE
corresponds to at most one range
11. There exists a natural number that is ES TRUE
neither prime nor composite.
12. If x+5=2/5, then x=2. CS FALSE
13. If 3/2 = 2x, then x=3/4. CS TRUE
14. Every whole number is a fraction. US TRUE
15. If the number is fraction, then it is rational. CS TRUE
A.
GIVEN
1. The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is
360. 180.
2. If 3x+5=4/5, then x=5. If 3x+5=4/5, then x= -7/5
3. Every nonterminating decimal is rational. Every terminating decimal is rational.
4. There exists an odd number that is both prime All odd numbers are prime. / There exists one
and composite even number that is prime./ There exists an odd
number that is composite.
5. If the figure is a rectangle, then it is a square. If the figure is a square then it is a rectangle.
6. All composite numbers have exactly two All prime numbers have exactly two factors.
factors.
7. There is only one prime number that is odd. There is only one prime number that is even.
8. If 3a less than 5, then 3a is -5. If 3a less than 5, then 3a-5.
9. If six times a number is 64, then the number is If six times a number is 64, then the number is
4. 20
1
3
10. All whole numbers are natural numbers. All natural numbers are whole numbers.