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EXERCIZE 2: ANSWER

A. Fib (1) = 1.05; Fib (2) = 1.05; Fib (3) =2.1 and so on

1. Fib (6) = Fib (5) +Fib (4) 2. Fib (14) = Fib (13) + Fib (12)

= 5.25+3.15 = 244.65 + 151.2

Fib (6) = 8.4 Fib (14) =395.85

3. If Fib (25) = 22 334.075 and Fib (27) = 56 790.1 Fib (26) =? Fib (24) =? Fib (28) =?

Fib (26) = Fib (27) – Fib (25) Fib (24) = Fib (26) – Fib (25)

= 56 790.1 – 22 334.075 = 34 456.025 – 22 334.075

Fib (26) = 34 456.025 Fib (24) = 12 121.95

Fib (28) = Fib (27) + Fib (26)

= 56 790.1 + 34 456.025

Fib (28) = 91 246.125

B.

1. A =? : P= 450 000; r = 2.81%; t = 10 years

A = 4.5e0.0281 (10)

= 4.5(2.718)0.281

= 5.95986757277

Then multiply to 100 000

= 595 986.75729

A = 595 987

There will be 595 987 total estimated population in 10 years with the growth rate of 2.81%

2. A = 5 000 000; P =? ; r = 6.5%; t = 16 years

 5 000 000 = P (2.718) 0.065(16)

5 000 000 = P (2.718)1.04

5 000 000 = P (2.828912)

Then divide both sides by 2.828912

1 767 463.9579 = P

P = 1 767 464

An initial population of 1 767 464 will produce the 5 million total population in 16 years with 6.5%
growth rate.

3. A = 100 000 000 ; P = 500 000 ; r = ? ; t = 30 years

1 000 = 5er (30)

1 000 = 5e30r (then divide both sides by 5)

1000 30r
=e
5

1000
ln = ln e30r
5

1000
ln = 30r (ln e)
5

1000
ln = 30r
5

1000
ln
r= 5
30

r = 0.1766105788

r = 17.66% in 30 years, there will be 100 million total estimated population with 17.66% growth
rate

4. A = 3 000 000 ; P = 300 000 ; r = 0.7% ; t =?

3 000 000 = 300 000e0.007t

3 000 000 = 0.007t

e
300 000
 3 000 000
ln = ln e0.007t
300 000

3 000 000
ln = 0.007t (ln e)
300 000

3 000 000
ln = 0.007t
300 000

3 000 000
ln
t= 300 000 = 329
0.007

At 0.7% rate, there will be a 3 billion total population with the initial population of
300 000 in 329 years.

5. A = 450; P = 100; r =? ; t = 6 hours

450 = 100er (6)

450 = 6r
e
100

ln 450 =
ln e6r
100

ln 450 =
6r
100

450
ln
r= 100 = 0.25068
6

r = 25.07% Therefore 25.07% is the growth of the 450 bacteria after 6 hours.

C.

1. Let L be the length

0.75
= 1.618
L

0.75
(L) = 1.618 (L)
L

0.75
=L
1.618
 L = 0.46 meters

Therefore 0.46 meters long is the length with 0.75 meters width.

2. 206 is the most frequent data, it appears 5 times among the given measurements.

3. Let y be the student’s exam score

Let x = 4 be the number of hours the student’s spent studying

Then y = 10x + 45

To solve, substitute the value of x to the given equation to solve for y.

Y = 10 (4) + 45

= 40 + 45

Y = 85

Therefore, if the student spent 4 hours of studying then their estimated exam score will be 85.

1
4. 𝑑 = 𝑣o𝑡 + 𝑎𝑡2
2

d =? ; 𝑣o = 0; t = 34.5 s; a = 3.50 m/s2

1
d = 0 (34.5) + (3.50) (34.5)2
2

1
d= (3.50) (1 190.25)
2

d = 2 082.9375 = 2 083 meters

Therefore the distance travelled by an airplane was 2 083 meters.