Name: Vanessa May B.

Pabatang Section: N13

Instructor: Mrs. Gloria Marisse B. Gamalo

NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING

Calendar
Tracking - Effective - Requires
Method: when used diligence
Tracking your correctly and from both
menstrual consistently partners
cycles may help
you estimate - No side
your fertile effects - Requires
times. periods of
- Immediate abstinence
reversibility or backup
contracep-
- Inexpensive tion for
Basal body or free approximate-
temperature ly 1/3 of
method: - No devices, the month
The basal body drugs,
temperature prescriptions
method helps , or office - Requires
identify a visits consistent
change in and accurate
temperature - Does not record-
that occurs contain keeping
after ovulation estrogen,
and remains which
elevated until
may increase - More
your next
period. the risk of challenging
heart for women
problems with
Cervical irregular
mucus method: - Acceptable cycles
The consistency
for couples
of your
cervical mucus who have
changes during religious
the menstrual concerns
cycle. In the related to
average cycle, contraception
after a 5-day
menstrual flow, - Effective
there are about for couples
3 to 4 dry who are
days.
preventing or
trying to
get pregnant
Symptothermal
Method:
The
symptothermal
method is
simply a
combination of
the BBT method
and the
cervical mucus
method.

Ovulation
Detection:
The ovulation
detection
method is an
over-the-
counter kit
that can
predict
ovulation
through the
surge of
luteinizing
hormone that
happens 12 to
24 hours before
ovulation.

ARTIFICIAL FAMILY PLANNING

Barrier - There are - It affect

Methods: no side the
It physically effects. spontaneity
stop the sperm - When used of sex.
from getting to
the egg. correctly - Men who
Condoms, the and do not
sponge, consistent- always
diaphragms and ly, condoms maintain
spermicides are are their
all barrier
methods.
effective at erection
preventing may
unintended encounter
pregnancy. difficulty
- It is the using the
most condom.
efficient - With the
means of female
protection condom, the
 from STIs outer or
for both inner ring
partners. of the
- Its use is condom may
only needed cause some
when there discomfort.
is sexual - Female
contact. condoms are
- Female relatively
condoms expensive,
(femidoms), compared to
which can be the male
inserted up condom, and
to eight are not
hours before easily
sex, provide available.
women with - Some
shared people may
responsibili be
ty. allergic.
- It can be
used only
once.

Hormonal Combination Combination

Methods: pills, skin pills, skin
Some birth patch, or patch, or
control works vaginal ring vaginal ring
by altering the (estrogen plus (estrogen
woman's progestin): plus
hormones to - No progestin):
make pregnancy interruption - Does not
unlikely or of foreplay or protect
impossible. The intercourse against
birth control - Reduced sexually
pill, the birth bleeding and transmitted
control shot cramping with infections or
(Depo-Provera), periods, which HIV
the birth lowers the - May not be
control patch, risk of anemia as effective
the vaginal - Fewer or no when taken
ring and some periods (with with certain
IUDs are certain types medicines
examples of of pill) - May delay
hormonal family - Reduced pain return of
planning during normal cycles
options. ovulation - If used in
- Reduced risk early
of pelvic breastfeeding
inflammatory , may reduce
disease (PID) milk supply
- Reduced - Pills must
fibrocystic be taken
breast changes every day.
- Reduced risk - Patches may
of ectopic not fully
pregnancy protect you
- May reduce from
acne pregnancy if
- May reduce they are
ovarian cysts exposed to
direct sun or
high heat.
- May reduce - Patches
symptoms of deliver more
endometriosis estrogen than
- May protect low-dose
against birth control
ovarian and pills do.
endometrial
cancer Progestin-
- Can be used only pills or
after an shot:
abortion - Does not
protect
Progestin-only against
pills or shot: sexually
- No transmitted
interruption infections or
of foreplay or HIV
intercourse - Causes more
- Fewer or no irregular
periods periods or
(especially spotting
with the shot) between
- Reduced periods
cramps and - May not be
pain during as effective
ovulation when taken
- Reduced with certain
bleeding and medicines
cramping with - Makes
periods, which diabetes more
lowers the likely if you
risk of anemia have had
- Reduced risk gestational
of pelvic diabetes
inflammatory during
disease (PID) pregnancy
- Does not footnote 1
contain -Progestin-
estrogen, so only pills
can be used by are less
women who effective
cannot take than
estrogen combination
- May be used pills, but
by women over the shot is
35 who are extremely
smokers effective.
- May be used - Pills must
while be taken at
breastfeeding the same time
- Reduces risk each day.
of ectopic - Shot may
pregnancy delay return
- Possible of normal
protection cycles for 6
against to 8 months
endometrial after the
and ovarian medicine is
cancer stopped, but
- Shot there is no
provides delay with
extremely pills.
effective - Shot may
birth control increase the
protection. risk of
- Shot chlamydia or
protects for gonorrhea
about 3 infection
months. among women
 - Shot reduces who are
symptoms of sexually
endometriosis. exposed to
- Shot reduces these
frequency of bacteria.
seizures in - Shot causes
women who have slight weight
a seizure gain.
disorder. - Shot may
Shot reduces decrease
number of levels of HDL
sickle cell ("good")
crises in cholesterol-
women who have Shot causes
sickle cell bone mineral
disease. loss, so
calcium
supplementati
on is
necessary.
- Using the
shot for 2 or
more years
can cause
bone loss,
which may not
be fully
reversible
after
stopping the
medicine.
Permanent - It lasts - It lasts
Methods: forever forever.
Surgical birth - Highly - It may
control is effective cause pain,
considered
permanent, and
- It doesn’t bleeding,
is only for interrupt infection
people who do sex or other
not want any or - It isn’t complica-
any more affected by tions after
children.
other surgery.
medications - It may
- Suitable cause tubal
for everyone pregnancy.
who never - You may
wants to need
have a child general
(or does not anesthesia.
want any - Rarely,
more there can
children) be a
and wants a failure in
permanent which the
contracep- Fallopian
tive option tubes
- Hormone reopen, or
free closure is
incomplete.
- Sterili-
zation is
sometimes
reversible,
although
 the
procedure
is
complicated
and rarely
successful.
- It
requires a
healthcare
provider to
do it.
- Does not
protect
against HIV
infection
(AIDS) and
other
sexually
transmitted
infections
(STIs)
Emergency - It helps - It
Methods: prevent contains a
If you do not pregnancy high dose
use birth after birth of hormones
control, or if
your birth
control in one
control method failure or pill.
fails, you have unprotected - Using it
the option of sex. repeatedly
utilizing - Most can
emergency
contraception
effective interrupt
in the days only when the natural
immediately used within menstrual
following 12 hours cycle.
unprotected after - It may
sex. This
usually unprotected cause
consists of sex headache,
taking a large nausea,
dose of vomiting,
hormones that abdominal
are found in
many birth pain,
control pills. menstrual
pain,
tiredness,
dizziness,
fatigue.
- Does not
protect
against HIV
infection
(AIDS) and
other
sexually
transmitted
infections
(STIs)