M:\ Exam 2014 March \ Final \25605B.

pmd \Type_Sunny\13-05-2014
2nd\SKChauhan\14-5-14

2014 (Even)
25605B

Time : 3 Hrs. Sem VI–M/Auto

Ref & A/C

Full Marks : 80
Pass Marks : 26

Answer all 20 questions from Group-A, each question carries 1 mark.

xzqi&A ls lHkh 20 iz'uksa ds mŸkj nsa] izR;sd iz'u dk eku 1 vad gSA

Answer any five questions from Group-B, each question carries 4 marks.

xzqi&B ls fdUgha ik°p iz'uksa ds mŸkj nsa] izR;sd iz'u dk eku 4 vad gSA

Answer any five questions from Group-C, each question carries 8 marks.

xzqi&C ls fdUgha ik°p iz'uksa ds mŸkj nsa] izR;sd iz'u dk eku 8 vad gSA

All parts of a question must be answered at one place

in sequence, otherwise they may not be evaluated.

,d iz'u ds lHkh va'kksa dk mŸkj ,d gh txg (yxkrkj ÿe esa) gksuk pkfg,]

vU;Fkk os ugha tk°ps tk ldrs gSaA

The figures in right hand margin indicate full marks.

ik'oZ ds vad iw.kk±d ds lwpd gSaA

P.T.O.
25605B 2

GROUP–A

1. Choose the most suitable answer from the following

options : 1×20=20

lokZf/kd mi;qDr fodYi dks pqudj fyf[k, %

(i) The component in which cooling effect occurs :

(a) Condenser

(b) Evaporator

(c) Compressor

(d) All of above

vo;o ftlesa iz'khru iSnk gksrk gS %

(a) la?kfu=
(b) okf"i=
(c) laihMd
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh
(ii) Relative COP is :

(a) Theoretical COP/Actual COP

(b) Actual COP/Theoretical COP

(c) Actual COP × Theoretical COP

(d) All of above

 3 25605B

lkisf{kd fu"iknu xq.kkad gksrk gS %

(a) lSºkfUrd COP/okLrfod COP
(b) okLrfod COP/lSºkfUrd COP
(c) okLrfod COP × lSºkfUrd COP
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh
(iii) Efficiency of carnot engine is 80%. If the cycle is
reversed then COP of reversed carnot cycle is :
(a) 1.25
(b) 0.8
(c) 0.5
(d) 6.0
,d dkuksZV batu dh n{krk 80% gSA ;fn pÿ dks myV
fn;k tk, rks izfrofrZr dkuksZV pÿ dk COP gS %
(a) 1.25
(b) 0.8
(c) 0.5
(d) 6.0
(iv) Where is minimum temperature after in vapour
compression refrigeration system :
(a) Compression
(b) Condensation
(c) Expansion
(d) All of above

P.T.O.
25605B 4

,d ok"i laihMu iz'khru fudk; esa pÿ ds nkSjku U;wure

rkieku gksrk gS %

(a) laihMu i'pkr~

(b) la?kuu i'pkr~

(c) izlj.k i'pkr~

(d) mi;qZDr lHkh

(v) Effect of sub-cooling in vapour refrigeration system :

(a) Cooling effect increases for same refrigerant flow

(b) Flow of refrigerant decreases for same cooling

effect

(c) Increases COP

(d) All of above

ok"i laihMu iz'khru fudk; esa Êo ds vo'khryu ds izHkko

Lo:i %

(a) leku jsf›tjsUV izokg gsrq izHkko c<+ tkrk gS

(b) leku iz'khru izHkko gsrq jsf›tjsUV izokg de gks tkrk gS

(c) C.O.P. c<+ tkrk gS

(d) mi;qZDr lHkh

 5 25605B

(vi) The refrigerant generally used in vapour absorption

refrigeration system :

(a) Freon

(b) Air

(c) Water

(d) Ammonia

ok"i vo'kks"k.k iz'khru fudk; esa lkekU;r;k iz;ksx fd;k tkus

okyk iz'khrd gS %

(a) ›hvkWu

(b) ok;q

(c) ty

(d) veksfu;k

(vii) The liquid which are used in electrolux refrigeration

system are :

(a) Water and ammonia

(b) Ammonia and hydrogen

(c) Ammonia, hydrogen and water

(d) All of above

P.T.O.
25605B 6

bysDV™ksyDl jsf›tjsVj esa iz;qDr gksus okys rjy gSa %

(a) ty ,oa veksfu;k

(b) veksfu;k ,oa gkbM™kstu

(c) veksfu;k] gkbM™kstu ,oa ty

(d) mi;qZDr lHkh

(viii) Numerical symbol of refrigerant R-744 is :

(a) Ammonia

(b) CO2

(c) SO2

(d) Methyl chloride

R-744 fdl iz'khrd dk la[;kRed izrhd gS %

(a) veksfu;k

(b) dkcZu Mkb&vkWDlkbM

(c) lYQj Mkb&vkWDlkbM

(d) feFkkby DyksjkbM

 7 25605B

(ix) Chemical formula of refrigerant R-12 :

(a) CCl3F

(b) CCl2F2

(c) CClF3

(d) CHCl2F

R-12 ftl iz'khrd dk uke gS] dk jklk;fud lw= gS %

(a) CCl3F

(b) CCl2F2

(c) CClF3

(d) CHCl2F

(x) Which of the following refrigerant is used in air craft :

(a) CO2

(b) R-11

(c) Air

(d) R-22

P.T.O.
25605B 8

ok;q;ku esa fuEu esa ls dkSu&lk jsf›tjsUV mi;ksx esa yk;k tkrk
gS %

(a) CO2

(b) R-11

(c) gok

(d) R-22

(xi) Generally following temperature is maintained in salt

solution tank of ice manufacturing plant :

(a) –10°C

(b) –15°C

(c) –18°C

(d) –20°C

cQZ fuekZ.k la;U= esa yo.kh; ?kksy dh Vadh esa lkekU;r% rkieku
cuk, j[kk tkrk gS %

(a) –10°C

(b) –15°C

(c) –18°C

(d) –20°C
25605B 10
(xiii) Generally following tubes are used in refrigeration
system :
(a) Glass
(b) Steel
(c) Copper
(d) All of above
iz'khru fudk;ksa esa vf/kdka'kr% fuEu inkFkZ dh ufy;ka iz;ksx
dh tkrh gSa %
(a) dkap
(b) bLikr
(c) rkack
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh
(xiv) Correct relations for saturated air are :
(a) DBT = WBT
(b) DBT = DPT
(c) DPT = WBT
(d) All of above
lar`Ir ok;q ds fy, lgh lEcU/k gS %
(a) DBT = WBT
(b) DBT = DPT
(c) DPT = WBT
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh
 11 25605B

(xv) Following remains constant is sensible heating :

(a) DBT

(b) WBT

(c) Relative humidity

(d) Specific humidity

Ks; rkiu esa fuEufyf[kr fLFkj jgrk gS %

(a) DBT

(b) WBT

(c) vkisf{kd vkÊZrk

(d) fof'k"V vkÊZrk
(xvi) Following remains constant during adiabatic saturation :

(a) DBT

(b) WBT

(c) DPT
(d) Relative humidity

#ºks"e lar`fIrdj.k ds nkSjku fLFkj jgrk gS %

(a) DBT

(b) WBT

(c) DPT

(d) vkisf{kd vkÊZrk

P.T.O.
25605B 14
okrkuqdwyu dk lEcU/k fuEu dk okafNr eku cuk, j[kus ls
gksrk gS %
(a) rkiÿe
(b) vkÊZrk
(c) ok;q dh xfr
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh
GROUP-B

Answer any five of the following questions :

fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha ik°p iz'uksa ds mŸkj nhft, % 4×5=20
2. Write five applications of refrigeration.
iz'khru ds ikap mi;ksxksa dks fyf[k,A 4
Or (vFkok)
The Carnot refrigeration requires 1.25 kW per tonne of
refrigeration to maintain the inside temperature at –30°C.
Find (i) COP (ii) amount of heat rejection.
,d dkuksZV jsf›tjsVj dks pykus gsrq 1.25 kW izfr Vu iz'khru pkfg,
ftlesa Hkhrj dk rkiÿe –30°C jgrk gks rks izkIr djs— a (i) COP
(ii) ≈"ek fu"dkluA 4
3. A Bell-Coleman refrigeration cycle works between pressure
1 bar and 5 bar. After compression air is cooled to 27°C.
If the air enters into compressor at 15°C, Find COP. (Given
Cp = 1.0 kJ/kg.k, γ = 1.4)
,d csy&dkWyeu iz'khru pÿ dk nkc 1 ls 5 ckj gSA laihMu ds
ckn gok dks 27°C rd B.Mk fd;k tkrk gSA ;fn gok laihMd
esa 15°C ij izos'k djrh gks rks COP fudkfy,A (fn;k gS %
Cp = 1.0 kJ/kg.k, γ = 1.4) 4
 15 25605B

Or (vFkok)
Find the expression of COP of Bell-Coleman refrigeration
cycle in terms of temperatures.
rkiÿe ds :i esa csy&dkWyeu iz'khru pÿ dk COP dk O;atd
izkIr dhft,A 4
4. In vapour compression refrigeration system, enthalpy of
refrigerant at end of compression is 1340 kJ/kg. Vapour is
0.15 dry at the entering of evaporator and 0.9 dry at the
beginning of compression. If latent heat of vaporisation in
evaporator is 700 kJ/kg, find COP.
ok"i laihMu jsf›tjsVj iºfr esa laihMu ds vfUre esa ,UFkSYih 1340
kJ/kg gSA okf"i= esa ok"id izos'k ij 0.15 'kq"d rFkk laihMd ds
izos'k le; 0.9 'kq"d gSA ;fn okf"i= esa ok"iu dh xqIr ≈"ek 700
kJ/kg gks rks COP fudkfy,A 4
Or (vFkok)
Discuss, wet, dry and superheated compression in vapour
compression refrigeration system.
vkÊZ] rIr ,oa vfrrIr laihMu dk o.kZu ok"i laihMu iz'khru iºfr
esa dhft,A 4
5. Air has specific humidity 0.010 kJ/kg of dry air, then find
DPT for 1.033 bar atmospheric pressure.
gok dh fof'k"V vknZrz k 0.010 kJ/kg 'kq"d gks rks 1.033 ckj ok;qe.Myh;
nkc ds fy, DPT dk eku fudkfy,A 4
Or (vFkok)
What is the effect of undercooling on refrigerating effect ?
voiz'khru dk izHkko iz'khryu izHkko ij D;k gS\ 4

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25605B 16
6. If air 30°C DBT and 75% RH, find the following by
psychrometric chart (i) Specific humidity (ii) DPT.
;fn gok 30°C DBT ,oa 75% RH ij gks rks lkbÿksesfV™d pkVZ
ls fuEufyf[kr Kkr dhft,—(i) fof'k"V vkÊZrk] (ii) DPT. 4
Or (vFkok)
Define relative humidity and find expression.
vkisf{kd vkÊZrk dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft, ,oa bldk O;atd izkIr dhft,A 4
GROUP-C

Answer any five of the following questions :

fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha ik°p iz'uksa ds mŸkj nhft, % 8×5=40
7. Write the methods of refrigeration and describe the dry ice
refrigeration system.
iz'khru ds rjhdksa dks fyf[k, ,oa 'kq"d cQZ iz'khru fudk; dk o.kZu
dhft,A 8
Or (vFkok)
A reversed carnot cycle working between temperatures
between high 500 K and lower T1. Cycle has 1.5 kW per
tonne of refrigeration, then find T1.
,d izfrorhZ dkuksZV pÿ dk mPp rki 500 K ,oa fuEu rki T1
gSA pÿ 1.5 kW izfr Vu iz'khru iSnk djrk gS rks T1 dk eku
fudkfy,A 8
8. R-22 refrigeration working between temperature –20°C to
20°C. If the vapour is dry at the end of compression then
find COP.
R-22 jsf›tjsVj –20°C ,oa 20°C ij dk;Z djrk gSA ;fn laihMu
ds vUr esa ok"i 'kq"d gks tkrh gS rks COP dk eku fudkfy,A 8
 17 25605B

Or (vFkok)
An ammonia refrigeration works between –15°C to 10°C
vapour is 0.7 dry at beginning of compression and dry at
the end of compression, then find COP.
,d veksfu;k jsf›tjsVj –15°C ls 10°C rd dk;Z djrk gSA ok"i
0.7 'kq"d laihMd ds izos'k le; jgrk gS rFkk laihMu ds vUr esa
'kqq"d gks tkrk gS rks COP fudkfy,A 8
9. Draw the line diagram of summer air conditioning for hot
and humid and describe.
lej okrkuqdwyu dk js[kkfp= [khafp, ftlesa gok rIr ,oa vkÊZ gSA
mls o.kZu dhft,A 8
Or (vFkok)
Draw block diagram and label the electrolux vapour absorption
system and describe the components.
bysDV™ksyDl ok"i vo'kks"k.k iºfr dks CykWd vkjs[k [khapdj yscqy
dhft, rFkk blds vo;oksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 8
10. In a sling psychrometer reads 36°C DBT and 25°C WBT,
calculate :
(i) Vapour pressure
(ii) Relative humidity
(iii) DPT
(iv) Enthalpy
,d •Lyx lkbÿksehVj dk iBu 36°C DBT ,oa 25°C WBT gS
rks x.kuk dhft,— 8
(i) ok"i nkc
(ii) vkisf{kd vkÊZrk
(iii) DPT
(iv) ,UFkSYih

P.T.O.
25605B 18
Or (vFkok)
What is grill and register? A cooling coil has bye-pass factor
0.34 then find the efficiency of cooling coil.
fxzy ,oa jsftLVj D;k gS\ ,d 'khryu dq.Myh dk miekxZ xq.kkad
0.34 gS rks 'khryu dq.Myh dh n{krk fudkfy,A 8
11. 200 m3 of air per minute is passed through the humid of
air. The condition of air at inlet is 30°C PBT and 30% RH
and outlet condition is 20°C DBT and 15°C WBT, then
find. (i) DPT at exit (ii) Amount of water vapour added per
minute.
200 eh3@feuV gok vkÊhZdkjd ls xqtjrk gSA izos'k ij gok 30°C
DBT ,oa 30% RH rFkk fudkl ij 20°C DBT ,oa 15°C WBT
gSA x.kuk dhft, (i) fudkl ij DPT, (ii) ok"i dh ek=k@feuV tks
vkÊhZdkjd ls Mkyk x;k gSA 8
Or (vFkok)
Draw the line diagram of water air conditioning for cold
and dry air describe in details.
B.M okrkuqdwyu tks B.Mk ,oa 'kq"d gS] dk js[kk vkjs[k [khafp, ,oa
foLrkj ls o.kZu dhft,A 8
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