This document is a lecture on vectors that discusses resolving vectors into their x and y components, unit vectors, and finding the magnitude and direction of various vectors. It begins with stating the goal of resolving vectors and discussing unit vectors. It then provides examples of resolving vectors and their components for problems involving airplanes, boats, and vectors represented on a graph. The document explains orthogonal unit vectors and provides practice problems for representing vectors using components and unit vectors. It concludes by defining vector operations and giving additional practice problems for finding vector magnitudes and angles.
This document is a lecture on vectors that discusses resolving vectors into their x and y components, unit vectors, and finding the magnitude and direction of various vectors. It begins with stating the goal of resolving vectors and discussing unit vectors. It then provides examples of resolving vectors and their components for problems involving airplanes, boats, and vectors represented on a graph. The document explains orthogonal unit vectors and provides practice problems for representing vectors using components and unit vectors. It concludes by defining vector operations and giving additional practice problems for finding vector magnitudes and angles.
This document is a lecture on vectors that discusses resolving vectors into their x and y components, unit vectors, and finding the magnitude and direction of various vectors. It begins with stating the goal of resolving vectors and discussing unit vectors. It then provides examples of resolving vectors and their components for problems involving airplanes, boats, and vectors represented on a graph. The document explains orthogonal unit vectors and provides practice problems for representing vectors using components and unit vectors. It concludes by defining vector operations and giving additional practice problems for finding vector magnitudes and angles.
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics Resolution of Vector
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics Q1) Find the x & y components of vector shown.
a)
b)
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
Q2) An aeroplane takes off at an angle of 60o to the horizontal . If the velocity of the plane is 200 km/hr, calculate its horizontal and vertical component of its velocity.
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
We can have two mutually perpendicular components of a vector other than x-direction or y-direction.
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
Q3) A man rows a boat with a speed of 18 km/hr in the north- west direction. The shoreline makes an angle of 15o south of west. Obtain the components of the velocity of the boat along the shoreline and perpendicular to the shoreline
a) 𝟑 𝟑 ,𝟑 b) 𝟗 𝟑 ,𝟗 c) 𝟑, 𝟑 𝟑 d) 9, 9 𝟑
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
Unit Vector A unit vector is a dimensionless vector having a magnitude of 𝑨 exactly 1
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
𝐴Ԧ 𝐴መ = |𝐴| 𝑨= 𝑨𝑨
𝑨=?
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
Orthogonal Unit Vectors: 𝒊Ƹ , 𝒋Ƹ , 𝒌
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
Q4)Represent the following vectors
1. Vector 𝑨 has magnitude 5 units and is in the direction of +x axis.
2. Vector 𝑩 has magnitude 4 units and is in the direction of +z axis.
3. Vector 𝑪 has magnitude 2 units and is in the direction of –x axis.
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
4. Vector 𝑫 has magnitude 3 units in +x direction & 4 units in +y direction.
5. Vector 𝑬 has magnitude 7 units in +y direction & 5 units in –z
direction.
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
Refer to the figure shown & Find: i. Ax
ii. Ay
iii. 𝐀𝐱
iv. 𝐀𝐲
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
v. 𝐀
vi . |A|
vii. 𝐀𝐱𝟐 + 𝐀𝐲𝟐
viii. tanθ
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
𝑨 = 𝑨𝒙 𝒊Ƹ + 𝑨𝒚 𝒋Ƹ
|𝑨| = 𝑨𝒙 𝟐 + 𝑨𝒚 𝟐
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
Q5) Find the magnitude and angle with +x-axis of the following vectors
i. 𝐚 = 𝟑𝐢Ƹ + 𝟒 𝐣Ƹ
ii. Ԧ𝐛 = −𝟐𝐢Ƹ − 𝟐𝐣Ƹ
iii. 𝐜Ԧ = − 𝟑𝐢Ƹ − 𝐣Ƹ
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
19-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics 19-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics Q6) If 𝑨 = 𝟑𝒊Ƹ + 𝟒𝒋Ƹ & 𝑩 = 𝟕𝒊Ƹ + 𝟐𝟒 𝒋Ƹ . Find a vector having the same magnitude as B and parallel to 𝑨
18-07-2020 Physicswallah Alpha Physics
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