Calculation Cover Sheet

Customer CHEVRON NIGERIA LIMITED Proj No 19117

Project Title ESCRAVOS TERMINAL DIESEL STORAGE PROJECT Calc No 02
Calculation Title DIESEL STORAGE TANK FOUNDATION Phase/CTR 134
Elec File Location
'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/497747987.xls'#$Calculation Cover Sheet
Project File Location Page of
Calculation Objective
The purpose of these calculations is to document the structural analyses and designs of the piled foundation for the Diesel Storage
Tanks

Calculation Method
The foundation comprises of a reinforced concrete slab supported by piles. The slab is designed in accordance to the simplified method
for flat slab in BS 8110.

Assumptions
Grade of concrete, fcu = 35 N/mm2, Grade of steel, fy = 410 N/mm2

References
[1] Structural Design Brief - XXXX- XX-XXXX-XXXXXXX
[2] BS 8110 - Part 1: 1997 - Structural use of concrete
[3] T.J. MacGinley and B.S. Choo - Reinforced Concrete, Theory and Examples, Second Edition
[4] W.H. Mosley and J.H. Bungey - Reinforced Concrete Design, Second edition

Conclusions
The results of the analyses show that the section of the slab provided is adequate to support the imposed loads

A 05-11-09 Issued for IDC O.Craig G.Mahadeo

Rev Date Description By Checked Approved
 Calculation Sheet

Customer CHEVRON NIGERIA LIMITED Proj No 19117

Project Title ESCRAVOS TERMINAL DIESEL STORAGE PROJECT Calc No 02

Calculation Title DIESEL STORAGE TANK FOUNDATION Phase/CTR 134

Elec File Location 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/497747987.xls'#$Tank foundation-flat slab
Project File Location Page of
Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked
A 05-11-09 O.Craig G.Mahadeo

Foundation Slab
l1

l2
A A

Detail A

l1

dh h

lh0

ld A-A

Slab
Slab thickness, h = 700 mm
Drop panel width, ld = 750 mm
Depth of drop panel, dh = 100 mm
Spacing between columns in x-x, l1 = 2250 mm
Spacing between columns in y-y, l2 = 2250 mm
Density of concrete, rc = 24 KN/m3

Tank
Diameter of tank, D = 13500 mm
Weight of empty tank, Wet = 505 KN
Height of fluid in tank, H = 12000 mm
Density of weight of water, rw = 9.81 KN/m3
Specific gravity of fluid, S.Gf = 0.85
Base area of tank, Abase p*D2/4 = 143.14 m2
Volume of tank,V = Abase*H = 1717.67 m3
Weight of fluid, wf = V*rw*S.Gf = 14322.76 KN

Effective diameter of column (i.e. pile)

Column dimension, lh0 = 510 mm
lh max = lc + 2*(dh-40) = 630 mm BS 8110, Part 1: Equation 23
Column dimension, lh = Min(lh0, lh max) = 510 mm

Tank foundation-flat slab Page 2 of 6

 Calculation Sheet

Customer CHEVRON NIGERIA LIMITED Proj No 19117

Project Title ESCRAVOS TERMINAL DIESEL STORAGE PROJECT Calc No 02

Calculation Title DIESEL STORAGE TANK FOUNDATION Phase/CTR 134

Elec File Location 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/497747987.xls'#$Tank foundation-flat slab
Project File Location Page of
Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked
A 05-11-09 O.Craig G.Mahadeo
Effective diameter of column head, hc (4*lh2/p)1/2 = 575.47 mm < l1/4 OK

Loading
Weight of slab = h*rc*l1*l2 = 85.05 KN
Weight of drop = dh*rc*ld2 = 1.35 KN
Weight of empty tank = Wet*l1*l2/Abase = 17.86 KN
Total dead load, gk = 104.26 KN

Live load, qk = wf*l1*l2/Abase = 507 KN

Dead load factor, gG = 1.4

Imposed load factor, gQ = 1.6

Design load, F = gG*gk + gQ*qk = 956.47 KN

Effective span, l = l1-2*hc/3 = 1866.35 mm

Moments
First Interior support
Moment coefficient, k1 = 0.063 BS 8110, Part 1: Table 3.12
Moment, M1 = k1*F*l = 112.46 KNm

Centre of Interior support

Moment coefficient, k2 = 0.071
Moment, M2 = k2*F*l = 126.74 KNm

Column strip
Coefficient of Negative moment, k3 = 0.75 BS 8110, Part 1: Table 3.18
Coefficient of Positive moment, k4 = 0.55

Negative moment, M3 = k3*M1 = 84.35 KNm

Positive moment, M4 = k4*M2 = 69.71 KNm

Middle strip
Coefficient of Negative moment, k5 = 0.25 BS 8110, Part 1: Table 3.18
Coefficient of Positive moment, k6 = 0.45

Negative moment, M5 = k5*M1 = 28.12 KNm

Positive moment, M6 = k6*M2 = 57.03 KNm

Tank foundation-flat slab Page 3 of 6

 Calculation Sheet

Customer CHEVRON NIGERIA LIMITED Proj No 19117

Project Title ESCRAVOS TERMINAL DIESEL STORAGE PROJECT Calc No 02

Calculation Title DIESEL STORAGE TANK FOUNDATION Phase/CTR 134

Elec File Location 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/497747987.xls'#$Tank foundation-flat slab
Project File Location Page of
Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked
A 05-11-09 O.Craig G.Mahadeo

Column strip Middle strip

Negative Positive Negative Positive
reinforcement reinforcement reinforcement reinforcement
fcu (N/mm2) 35 35 35 35
fy (N/mm2) 410 410 410 410
Moment (KNm) 84.35 69.71 28.12 57.03
h (mm) 800.00 700.00 700.00 700.00
b (mm) 750.00 750.00 1250.00 1250.00
Cover (mm) 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00
f (mm) 16.00 16.00 16.00 16.00
Spacer bar (mm) 0 0 0 0
d (mm) 734 634 634 634
d' (mm) 0 0 0 0
k 0.006 0.007 0.002 0.003
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
z (mm) 697.3 602.3 602.3 602.3

Compression Reinforcement
A's req (mm2) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
A's min. (mm2) 936 819 1365 1365
f' prov. 0 0 0 0
Spacing (mm) 150 150 150 150
No. of bars 0 0 0 0
A's prov. 0 0 0 0

Tension Reinforcement
As req (mm2) 311 297 120 243
As min. (mm2) 936 819 1365 1365
f prov. 16 16 16 16
Spacing (mm) 150 150 150 150
No. of bars 6 6 9 9
As prov. 1206 1206 1810 1810

Shear
At the column face
Critical section, c = lh0 + 2*1.5*h = 2910 mm
Perimeter, p = p*(lh0 + 2*1.5*h) = 9142.03 mm
Vt = F*(l1*l2 - p*c2/4)/(l1*l2) = -300.09 KN
Veff = 1.15Vt/4 = -86.27 KN
Shear stress, v = Veff/(p*d) = -0.013 N/mm2
uc = 0.8*f cu
1/2
= 4.733 N/mm2
u < uc OK

Tank foundation-flat slab Page 4 of 6

 Calculation Sheet

Customer CHEVRON NIGERIA LIMITED Proj No 19117

Project Title ESCRAVOS TERMINAL DIESEL STORAGE PROJECT Calc No 02

Calculation Title DIESEL STORAGE TANK FOUNDATION Phase/CTR 134

Elec File Location 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/497747987.xls'#$Tank foundation-flat slab
Project File Location Page of
Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked
A 05-11-09 O.Craig G.Mahadeo

At the dropped panel

Critical section, c = dh + 2*1.5*h = 2850 mm
Perimeter, p = 4*c = 11400.00 mm
Vt = F*(l1*l2 - c2)/(l1*l2) = -248.80 KN
Veff = 1.15Vt/4 = -71.53 KN
Shear stress, v = Veff/(p*d) = -0.010 N/mm2
100Asprov/bd = 0.254 N/mm2
(400/d) 1/4
= 1
uc = (0.79*(100As/(b*d))1/3*(400/d)1/4*(fcu/25)1/3)/1.25 = 0.448 N/mm2 BS 8110, Part 1: Table 3.8
u < uc OK

Deflection
Basic l/d ratio = 26.00
M2/bd2 = 0.140
fs [2*fy*Asreq/(3*Asprov)] = 36.723 N/mm2
Modification factor, m.f 0.55 + (477-fs)/(120*(0.9 + M2/bd ))
2
= 2.000 BS 8110, Part 1: Table 3.10
Limiting l/d (l/d)ratio*m.f = 52.000
Actual l/d l1/d = 3.549
Actual l/d < Limiting l/d OK

Tank foundation-flat slab Page 5 of 6

 Calculation Sheet

Customer CHEVRON NIGERIA LIMITED Proj No 19117

Project Title ESCRAVOS TERMINAL DIESEL STORAGE PROJECT Calc No 02

Calculation Title DIESEL STORAGE TANK FOUNDATION Phase/CTR 134

Elec File Location 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/497747987.xls'#$Tank foundation-flat slab
Project File Location Page of
Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked Rev Date By Checked
A 05-11-09 O.Craig G.Mahadeo

Tank foundation-flat slab Page 6 of 6