Professional Documents
Culture Documents
In the earlier times, education meant ‘wholesome’ education. That which does
not end with the classroom but also trains a student in appropriate behaviour,
healthy lifestyle and moral values. The current education system may produce
competent doctors, engineers and IAS officers but what lacks in today’s age is a
solid foundation of good character.
Let us take an example of a diseased person faced with two options. One, a
hospital of very competent doctors but a case history of exorbitant bills,
unnecessary extensions of treatment and even stolen kidneys. Or two, a hopital
with competent doctors who are honest and sincerely serve their patients with
care. Definitely, the person would choose the second hospital. Therefore to
become a truly successful individual, competence alone is not sufficient but
must be blended with character.
The seed of character is there in the culture of India and if we revive the Indian
culture it will again revive character in the people of India.
This book will easily help children understand and practically imbibe good
character and culture in their lives thus freeing the future of India from
problems of corruption, adultery, bad-habits like alcohol, smoking, extra-
marital affairs, people not taking care of their old parents, conflicts based on
religion, caste, race and selfishness.
Thanking you,
www.centerforvalueeducation.com
Acknowledgement
Positive Thinking 5
Self Control 10
Cleanliness………………………………………………………………………….21
G
Art of Concentration
One day, Dronacharya decided to test his students’ abilities. He placed a toy
bird high up on a tree. Calling together all the
Princes, he said to each one of them, “Take
your bows and aim for the bird’s eye. One by
one I shall call you forward to shoot.” He called
for Yudisthira, Duryodhana and other Princes
one after another and asked what they saw.
Yudhistira replied first, “I see the tree and the
bird”. Dronacharaya said, “You cannot hit the
target”, likewise the other Princes also replied
in the same way. Then Dronacharya called for Arjun. “I see only the eye of the
bird” replied Arjun. Dronacharya said, “You can hit the target,” and Arjun hit
the eye of the bird with his arrow.
This incident shows us the Art of Concentration - how to focus. Answer the
questions given below to understand how we can practically get this
concentration in our lives.
When a flood occurs, the water flows unrestrained and causes havoc. But when
a dam controls the same mass of water, it becomes a source of great power for
the welfare of society. Then the water can be productively used for
hydroelectric power stations or for irrigation in a regulated way. So if we
compare the mind to water, then which of the following statement is true? (BG
6.6)
Uncontrolled mind is like a flood and Controlled mind is like a dam which
becomes the source of destruction can be used to do great things for the
and will cause trouble to oneself and welfare of society
others.
All of the above
Controlled mind is our friend and
uncontrolled mind is our enemy
You want to focus on studies but your mind is asking you to close the book and
watch movies. Your response can be:- (BG 6.6)
1: you think, “I can study later, but now I will watch a movie”
2: you use your intelligence to tell the mind, “I should not go according to the
dictation of the mind but do my duty of studying because that is good for me”
In (1) - your mind acts as your friend, Both in (1) and (2) - mind acts as your
In (2) - your mind acts as your enemy friend
Both in (1) and (2) - mind acts as In (1) - your mind acts as your enemy,
your enemy (2) - your mind acts as your friend
Fill in the given boxes as the senses, the mind, the intelligence and the soul as
compared to different part of the chariot. (BG 6.34)
Positive Thinking
Father: Come on, today I will share with you some secrets of success from my
life.
BG 2.47 says, “You have a __________________________, but you are not entitled to the
fruits of action. Never consider ________________ the cause of the results of your
activities, and never be attached to ___________________________.”
Thomas Alva Edison failed 1000 times to build an electric bulb before he could
successfully do it. Also failure is not a terrible or shameful thing. It is a
stepping-stone to success. If every failure is treated as a learning experience, it
will finally help us succeed. Every champion loses a hundred matches before
winning a big one.
So the Lord is instructing us to do our duty by putting our best efforts without
worrying about the results. Now let us see another verse of Gita 18.14 which
talks about the 5 factors on which our results depend:
Son: Thank you papa. Now I have understood that I should focus on my duties
and prepare for exams but not take tension about the results. Now I will study
nicely in the class. But how do I see the hand of God in my life. Does God really
exist?
Father: Son, who created this Universe? Who created this earth on which we
are living? It took me one full year to make the house, in which we are living,
with 20 labors working day and night. I paid ` 1 lac to the architect to design
this house. Do you think that this earth with so many species, so many varieties
of trees, so many rivers, and so many mountains has come by chance?
Son: No it cannot come by chance. Surely somebody has created this earth.
BG 9.8 says that the whole ___________________ [or Universe] is under Me. Under
My will it is _______________________ [or created] again and again, and under My
will it is ____________________ at the end.
Are you seeing this big Banyan tree in front of our house? Do you know that it
has come from a small tiny seed? Now who made the arrangement for a small
seed to grow into such a big tree?
Son: Nature
Similarly Lord Krishna says in BG 9.10 This material nature, which is one of
___________, is working _________________. O son of Kunti, producing all moving and
nonmoving beings.
Son: Now I am able to understand that there is Supreme Lord who has designed
and created everything.
Father: If traffic policeman controls the signal of traffic, Who controls the traffic
of revolving planets?
One day a man saw a butterfly struggling to come out of the cocoon. When he
saw the butterfly struggling for hours together, he cut the cocoon with scissors.
Then, the butterfly was able to come out of the cocoon. The butterfly then
emerged easily. But it had a withered body. It was tiny and had shriveled wings.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any
moment, the butterfly will fly. Nothing happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the
rest of its life crawling around with a withered body and shriveled wings.
Actually, the struggle required by the butterfly to come out of the cocoon was
nature’s way of forcing the fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings, so
that it would fly after coming out from the cocoon.
Based on these verses of Gita :14.6-8, Write down the modes below each of the
qualities:
A cap-seller, tired of a long distance walk, kept his basket aside and slept off
under the shade of a banyan tree, the tree had a group of mischievous monkeys.
After a while he got up from his sleep, and found his basket totally empty. The
monkeys had picked up one cap each, and were wearing them on their heads.
Based on BG 14.17, and on the cap-seller’s response to the situation can you
write down the mode in which he was behaving?
What item out of 20 items of knowledge was tested in this test? [BG 13.8-12]
Tolerance Simplicity
Arjun is asking Lord Krishna in BG 3.36 that even though people do not want to
perform sinful acts (like intoxication, smoking, gambling, watching adult
movies) still why are they forced to do it? We also see people who initially who
say that they will drink or smoke only once or in a regulated way but later they
develop a habit of doing it again and again. What is the cause of one being
caught up by bad habits? (BG 3.37)
Foolishness Wrath
Identify lust, anger and greed in the following. (Mark ‘A’, ‘L’ or ‘G’ in the box)
People mix animal fat in ghee and chemicals in milk to make more money.
Ravana abducting Sita although he knew that Sita is the wife of Ram.
One brother cheating another brother to get more share in land and property.
Chanakya Pandit speaks about the 3 qualities of a gentleman, which are listed
below. Now you have to identify which enemy (lust, anger, greed) we can
conquer by practicing which principle.
2 To see any other women as mother other than one’s own wife
3 To treat others as you would like to be treated by others
Contemplation
Contemplation __________ __________
Lust
on Sense Objects _ __
__________
Lost __________
Delusion __________
Intelligence __
____
From the above table what we understand that the cause of lust is
contemplation of sense objects i.e. if we have pure thoughts then we can avoid
this enemy of lust. It is said that Garbage IN is Garbage OUT. This means if we
see, hear, say bad things then naturally we will do bad things. Then how should
we engage our eyes, ears, tongue, etc? (BG 2.61)
In the vedic times, people slept early(by 9pm) and woke up early in the
morning (one and a half hours) before sunrise and they all lived very healthy
lives. But today, we are faced with so many diseases. What is the Lord’s advice
on how we can change our lifestyle so that we can live healthy lives? (BG 6.17)
Become regulated in sleep i.e. sleep Become regulated in eating i.e. eat at
early and wake up early morning fixed timings
Encircle the food items which are in the mode of goodness and increase
duration of life, giving strength, health and happiness. (BG 17.8-10)
Read the newspaper article above and with the help of Bhagavad Gita verses
2.13 and 2.22, answer the following questions.
`Mera naam Suman hai, Manisha mat bolo’, the girl said. What can we infer
from the mentioned verses of Gita and from this incident?
We are not this body but spirit soul All of the above
Did Reincarnation happen only for Suman? Will it happen only to some?
We should take care of the body very nicely but caring for the spirit soul is not
so important.
Just as the parrot is neglected by the person, in the same way, we are neglecting
our soul and that is why we are not feeling satisfaction of the heart.
Modern civilization is busy neglecting the soul and just caring for bodily
comforts, that is why even though people have money, cars, home etc., they are
still not happy.
Both b
and c
A loyal dog used to lick its master’s feet as soon as the master returned home
from work. The master always wore traditional clothes. One day, the master
came wearing a coat and tie. He was afraid that his dog wouldn’t recognize him.
But to his surprise, the dog came running and started licking his feet. The dog
was able to recognize its master. A man who was watching this remarked, “If a
dog can identify its master when the master comes in a different dress, then
why can’t human beings identify their Supreme Lord when somebody calls Him
Krishna or Ram or Allah or Jehovah. He is the same master of all whether we
are Hindu, Muslim or Christian.” Just like a father is pleased when all his sons
live in unity, the same way, God also becomes pleased when we treat all the
living beings with respect and love, irrespective of whether they belong to the
same religion or not, whether they are rich or poor, ugly or beautiful, etc.
Suppose there are two students in a class belonging to different religions and
each having different ways of approaching God. How can these two people still
have respect for each other? (BG 15.7)
I am born in one religion and he is Just like water has a different name in
born in a different religion but both of different languages so people worship
us are part and parcel of God. So we the same God with different names, so
are children of the same God and we why should we have differences
should respect each other as brothers. between us in name of God.
The Supreme Soul is _______ and the atomic soul is ______ (BG 2.25)
Infinitesimal, Infinitesimal
Mrigari The Hunter
Mrigari was a cruel hunter who would half kill the animals. Once Narada Muni
approached him and asked him, “Why are you half killing these animals? Better
kill them fully”.Then Narada showed Mrigari how he has to suffer in his future
life for killing these animalss. Mrigari said, “I am doing this for my family”.
Narada then asked Mrigari, “Will your family share the sin for killing these
animals?” Mrigari’s family members denied. Then he suddenly realized that he
is go ing on a sinful path. Narada Muni then told him to break his bow and
chant the holy names of God. Mrigari was completely transformed. All the
villagers became surprised seeing that a cruel person had become a devotee of
Lord and they started bringing all fruits, grains and vegetables for Mrigari and
his family.
One day, Narada Muni came with Paravata Muni to meet Mrigari. Seeing them,
Mrigari ran to pay his obeisances but he stopped suddenly seeing ants on the
way. So he gently swept away the ants from his path and then he went ahead.
Seeing this, Narada Muni was very pleased.
Nothing will happen, as animals do The killed animal will have a suitable
not have life. body to kill the animal killer also.
Our Mother fed her own milk to us for one or two years but mother cow feeds
her own milk to us for our whole life. So killing of which animal is the most
vicious and grossest type of ignorance? (BG 14.16)
Deer
Lion
Cow
Horse
Somnath Sharma, receiver of Param Vir Chakra, was a heroic military officer. In
1948, they were only 50 officers and Somnath was having a fracture in his
hand. Suddenly, 700 militants from Pakistan attacked to capture the Indian
land. Somnath cried out, “We will die but will not let even an inch of our
motherland go to them”. Somnath with his group killed all the 700 soldiers and
they in turn were themselves killed. One person who was checking the pockets
of every dead body, was amazed to find a copy of Bhagavad Gita in one of the
dead body’s pocket and it was concluded that the dead body was of Somnath
Sharma because Somnath used to read Bhagavad Gita daily.
As your friend Ravi was coming to the school, a person riding on a bicycle told
Ravi, “Are you blind, don’t you see the road while walking?” You come to the
school and tell all other friends that somebody called Ravi blind. Which
etiquette of speech is broken?
Truthful
Beneficial
Pleasing
Both b and c
Story Time – The Boy Who Cried Wolf
A Shepherd boy was taking care of some sheep, not far from a forest. Nearby
was a village, and he was told to call for help from the village if there was any
danger.
One day in order to have some fun; he cried out with all his might, "The wolf is
coming! The wolf is coming!" The men came running with big sticks to frighten
away the wolf that would kill the sheep. As they saw nothing, they went home
again and left the boy there. He was laughing away at them as they climbed
down the hill. He did the same on second day also. On the third day, the wolf
really appeared, right before the boys eyes. He cried in fear, “Help! Help! It's the
wolf!" But not a single man came to help him. The wolf broke into the flock, and
killed many sheep before the boy could run all the way to the village and beg
for help. The truth itself is not believed from one who often
has deceived.
When we tell lie or distort the truth for our personal interest then ultimately
who becomes the greatest looser?
Cleanliness
Cleanliness
BG 16.7 One should always be BG 16.7 one should always remember the
careful to keep his body clean by holy names of God and chant Hare
_____________, ______________, Krishna, Hare Krishna, ______ ______,
______________ changing clothes. _______ ________/ Hare Rama, Hare
Rama, ______ ______, ______ _______.
Formula for External Cleanliness – Keep a place for everything, and keep
everything in its place. Formula for Internal Cleanliness – Always remember
God and never forget God.
Tick the items by which you can keep yourselves and your surroundings
externally and internally clean
Please match the following words with their meaning based on BG 12.13:
Advesta Friend
Sarva-bhutanam Nonenvious
Maitrah Kind
Karuna Toward all living entities
How can we become dear to God? Tick all the correct options based on the
previous two questions. (BG 12.13-14)
By speaking kind words to others Chanting the holy names of the Lord.
who help us by saying “Thank you”,
“I am grateful to you.”
Krishna asked Maharaja Yudhisthira to go out into the kingdom and return
after finding someone less qualified than himself. And He asked Duryodhana to
search the kingdom for someone better than himself. When wicked
Duryodhana returned, he told Lord Krishna that he couldn’t find anyone better
than himself. The saintly Yudhisthira, on the other hand, returned unable to
find anyone inferior to him.
Aversion to fault-finding
Forgiveness
Tolerance
Non-violence
To bear heat in summer
Tolerance
Non-Violence
Humility
Forgiveness
Similarly you should forgive your friends
There is a wonderful incident in the life of Sir Isaac Newton that goes to show
how he was a strong believer of God. Newton had a small-scale model of the
solar system made which, on completion, was installed on a large table in the
living room of his house. The artisan had done a fine job, simulating not only
the various sizes of planets and their relative proximity, but also constructing
the model in such a manner that everything rotated and orbited when a crank
was turned.
One day, one of Newton’s atheistic friends came by for a visit and he enquired
about the artisan who had made that model. Newton replied in all seriousness
that there was no artisan involved, the model had just popped up by chance! Of
course, the visitor was not convinced. Finally, Newton explained, “You refuse
to believe that this small model of the solar system came about by chance and
yet you are convinced that the great original, the actual solar system, of which
this mechanism is only a model, has come into being without there being either
its designer or its maker! Now tell me, by what sort of reasoning do you reach
such an absurd conclusion?”
What does Bhagavad Gita say about the source of our solar system, in fact the
whole Universe, and about the whole material and spiritual worlds? (BG 10.8)
Lord Krishna
Brahman
President
Demigods
Lord Krishna
If __________________
of suns were to rise at
once into the sky, their Arjuna saw in that
radiance might resemble universal form unlimited
the effulgence of the mouths, unlimited eyes,
Supreme Person in unlimited wonderful
_______________. [12] ____________. [10-11]
As an ordinary child
As child Krishna
a. Vindhyachal
b. Govardhan c. Tirumala d.
Shayadri
Demigods are … (BG 4.12)
Incarnations of God
Though all the vedic literatures are coming from time immemorial and
Vyasadev compiled them 5000 years before(3000 B.C.) . How many years
before was Bhagavad Gita spoken by Lord Krishna to Arjuna ?(BG 4.1)
Which knowledge is complete and directly spoken by the Lord Himself ? (BG
Introduction page 14)
Early indologists wished to control & convert the followers of Vedic Culture,
therefore they widely propagated that the Vedas were simply mythology. In
1868 MaxMuller perhaps the most well known early sanskritist and indologist,
wrote to George Campbell, the newly appointed Secretary of State for India:
“India has been conquered once, but India must be conquered again, and that
second conquest should be a conquest by education”.
What is the advice of the Lord for getting divine knowledge? (BG 4.34)
He should be a vaisnava
30
29
27
28
Four gurus approach you and preach to you as given below. Identify which
guru amongst them is genuine.
In the same way, behind the energy there is the energetic. So God is that Person
who controls this entire Universe and is the source of all light.
Read purport of BG 2.2. Krishna and the Supreme Personality of Godhead are
_______________. Therefore Lord Krishna is referred to as ________________
throughout the Gita. Bhagavan is the ultimate in the Absolute Truth. Absolute
Truth is realized in three phases of understanding, namely ________________, or
the impersonal all-pervasive spirit; ________________, or the localized aspect of the
Supreme within the heart of all living entities; and Bhagavan, or the__________
___________________, Lord Krishna.
Therefore the Bhaktas, or the transcendentalists (or seekers of God) who have
realized the bhagavan feature of Absolute Truth (or Supreme) are ______________.
Ravi: But many people say that we, people, have given a humanlike form to
God.
Devotee: The Bible says, “God made man in his own image”. It is not that we
who gave our form to God, but God who made us in his form.
Devotee: BG 9.11 purport says But if God is everywhere, is He not in the ________
or in the _______?
BG 12.5 purport says but the form of the Lord, though represented by material
qualities such as stone, wood or oil paint, is _______ actually material. That is the
_______________ nature of the Supreme Lord.
A crude example may be given here. We may find some mailboxes on the street,
and if we post our ________________ in those boxes, they will naturally go to their
________________ without difficulty
. But any old box, or an ________________ box which we may find somewhere but
which is not authorized by the Post Office, ______________________. Similarly, God
has an authorized representation in the ___________ form, which is called archa-
vigraha. This archa-vigraha is an incarnation of the Supreme Lord. God will
________________ through that ____________. The Lord is omnipotent, all-powerful;
therefore, by His incarnation as archa-vigraha He can accept the services of the
____________.
During the 16th Century, there lived a great devotee of Lord Krishna named
Kanaka Das. He was a great poet, musician. Once, he had visited the Krishna
temple at Udupi, Karnataka. People, envious of his talent, did not allow him to
enter the temple. Yet, Kanaka Das waited patiently outside the temple,
meditating on Lord Krishna and singing songs in his praise, for weeks. He
composed poems in praise of Krishna and wrote kirtans about how all humans
are equal. A topic which holds relevance even today. Days went by, but Kanaka
Das’ patience and devotion only grew stronger and more persistent, he waited
many weeks desperate see his Lord Krishna. Days later, temple wall
mysteriously collapsed and revealed the deity of Lord Krishna, who had turned
around. Through a crack in the outer walls of the temple, Kanaka Das was
finally able to see his Lord. Ever since then, the Krishna deity has continued to
face the west, even though the main entrance is facing east. Today that window
is called the "Kanakana Kindi" as a -tribute to Kanaka Das. This incident which
happened over 500 years ago, stands testament that Lord Krishna reciprocates
with the devotion of a pure devotee
Just like you can use a mobile phone to call your relatives who in USA; God, who
is present everywhere, can receive our worship and prayers through His Deity
form.
Ravi: Oh Wow! Amazing story of Kanaka Das’s devotion. I now understand why
I felt so peaceful when I visited the Tirupati Balaji Temple and I chant the
Lord’s Names. By the way, does the Lord accept the fruits and flowers that we
offer to Him? And, does God reciprocate love with us?
Devotee: Yes Lord Krishna says in BG 9.26. “If one offers Me with ________ and
__________ a leaf, a flower, a fruit or water, I will __________ it.”
Just as a father, is delighted when his child gives him something, in the same
way, when you offer something to the Lord, He too becomes happy. The Lord
can eat just by glancing at the food and this makes it prasadam.
Ravi: I have seen, that when people go to a Temple they have so many wishes to
ask. Are the Temple, Church, Mosque meant for fulfilling our desires?
BG 7.16 four kinds of pious men begin to render devotional service unto Me -
the _____________, the ______________, the ______________, and he who is searching for
knowledge of the Absolute.
BG 7.17. Of these, the one who is in _____________ and who is always engaged in
_____________ service is the best. For I am very dear to him, and he is dear to Me.
Pure devotional service is without ___________ and without ___________ for material
profit. Purport BG 7.16
Ravi: Now I have understood that the best thing to ask the Lord is to ask for
opportunity to glorify and serve the Lord.
Devotee: Yes you have understood and this is the greatest achievement in one’s
life. For the Lord,give himself to a pure devotee.
Goal of Life
Siddhartha later called Gautama Buddha, was a noble prince, who, in his youth
he was unaware of the miseries of life. When he travelled out of his kingdom for
the first time, he saw: a dying person, a young woman giving birth, a diseased
person, and an old man He then asked his servant if such hardships and
suffering were common and whether he would ever experience such suffering.
His servant responded that these calamities, in one way or another, necessarily
afflict every man in his sojourn through life. At that moment, Siddhartha
resolved to find a solution to such suffering.
Which item of knowledge did Buddha show out of 20 items of knowledge? (BG
13.8-12)
Respect Simplicity
Tolerance
What is the purpose of life? (BG 3.7)
Desolate Island
Once a man named Mr. Patel, was on a ship with all his wealth on the way a big
storm came and sank the ship. Patel swam on a log of wood in the sea and
reached an island. He was surprised, as some tribal people gathered around
him and then garlanded him. A confused Mr.Patel asked –“What do you want
from me?” They replied, “You will be our king”.
After enjoying their royal treatment for a few days, Patel enquired, “Where are
the previous kings and for how long will I remain king?” The ministers told him,
“You will be king for the next one year only, after which you will be sent to the
same place where all other kings have gone - the Desolate Island -where there
is no food, shelter and clothing. You will die there of starvation.”
Upon hearing this, the king was alarmed. After deep thought, next day, he
ordered his soldiers to begin transporting the kingdom’s wealth to that Island.
Then he ordered them to make huge palaces, beautiful gardens and ponds
there. He ordered them to transport shiploads of food grains, store them there
and make the land cultivable. All this required a lot of administration and
management, and was mentally and physically tiring. However, after one year,
when he was send to that island, it was no more a desolate place. Thus Mr. Patel
acting wisely, lived happily ever after.
Mr. Patel had been intelligent enough to prepare for what would happen to him
after one year, despite enjoying his life and doing his duties as a king. So in the
same way for what should we prepare our life while responsibly executing our
daily duties? [Hint:- see the quality of dukha doshanudarshanam in BG 13.8-12]
Heavenly planets
America
Brahmajyoti
How can one go to the abode of the Lord after this life, so that one does not
return to this material world? (BG 15.6)
Economic Development
Both a and c
The next body that we get after death depends on (BG 8.6)
Whatever we want
Cry
What is the best way to remember the Lord? (BG 8.5)
What do major religions say about chanting the Holy Names of Lord?
Peace of Mind
Benefits of
Real Happiness
Chanting
SElf- Realization
Overcoming
Bad HAbits
How to Chant
Take the japa-mala in the right hand, Before the Hare Krishna maha-mantra
holding it between the thumb and the japa, chant the Panca-tattva maha-
middle finger. The index (first) finger is mantra:- sri krishna-caitanya prabhu
not used,as it is considered nityananda sri-advaita gadadhara
contaminated. Start at the bead next to srivasadi-gaura-bhakta-vrnda.
the head bead (the biggest bead).
We know that “As you sow, so shall you reap”. We get the results of our actions
only. Eg. – if you slap somebody , you will get the slap instantly , if somebody
doesn’t study, then he will get bad results after few months , if somebody
drinks liquor he may get liver problems after few years . In the same way,
whatever good and bad we do, it comes back to us in this life or the next.
Once, a Guru summoned his 3 disciples and gave them a fruit each. Guruji said,
“You should eat this fruit where no one is seeing you”. And so: The first disciple
went in a cave to eat the fruit. The Second disciple went under a tree where
there was no other living and ate the fruit. Third disciple, however, could not
eat the fruit at all and returned to Guruji. All disciples came back. Guruji asked
them, “Have you all eaten the fruit? “. The third disciple replied “As I could find
no place, where the Lord in my heart is not watching me, I could not eat the
fruit.” Guruji became very happy with this disciple and said,” You have attained
true knowledge”.
According to Bhagavad Gita who is seeing all our activities? (BG 13.23)
Demigods Government
The Farmer
In villages, huge, vertical cylindrical containers are used to store, up to ten tons
of rice. The grains are put from the top of the container and can be taken out
from below. Suppose a farmer stores in the first year 5 tons of bad quality
grains and in the second year stores 5 tons of good quality grains. If in the
second year the farmer starts taking out grains from below, the old bad quality
grains will come out although he has recently put good quality grains.
Why do we see some people, who are very bad, living happily and see some
good people, suffering in this world?
Just as the farmer had put good grains As we know there is reincarnation,
in this year but bad grains came out, our activities in the past are counted
similarly due to bad activities in the not only from this life but from our
past, they are receiving bad reactions. previous lives also.
These are all random events Both (a) and (c) are correct options.
When Vibhisana left the evil Ravana and surrendered to Lord Rama . Lord
Rama said, “If a person comes to Me, saying just once, ‘I am Yours’, then I shall
give him courage and protection from all danger forever after. This is My
solemn vow made here before you all. Even if Ravana himself comes to Me, I
will not refuse him shelter.” Then Lord Rama accepted Vibhisana and declared
him to be the new king of Lanka.
What is the simplest way to come out of all this cycle of suffering due to our
past misdeeds?(BG 18.66)
The process of surrendering to the Lord is mentioned as:- “Always think of Me,
become My _____________, ______________” (BG 18.65)
English
Sankrit English Meaning Sankrit
Meaning
approaching a
Ahimsa
spiritual master
compassion for
Kshama
all living entities
Friendly to all
Tyagah
living entities
Tapah Amanitvam
Steady
Truthfulness
determination
Below are the passages from the life of His Divine Grace Abhay Charanarvinda
Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada. Each paragraph shows a unique quality of
Srila Prabhupada. Choose the most appropriate quality for that paragraph out
of the 3 qualities mentioned below each paragraph.
In the year 1922, Srila Prabhupada met his Spiritual Master His Divine Grace
Bhakti Siddhanta Saraswati Thakur in Kolkata, West Bengal. In the first
meeting his spiritual master instructed him, "You are an educated young man.
Why don't you preach Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu's message throughout the
whole world?"
Srila Prabhupada took this as the mission of his life and he started preaching in
India. In 1944, during the second world war he started a magazine called ‘Back
to Godhead’. He would single-handedly write, edit, oversee the layout, proof-
read and sell the copies himself. While in India, he faced many challenges in
preaching but he continued on with determination.
Austerity
In the year 1965, A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada went to America at the
age of 70 years. He boarded a ship named “Jaladutta” to go to America. As the
ship passed through Red Sea, he suffered with sea-sickness and was not able to
eat anything. In two days he suffered 2 heart-attacks and he thought that if
another heart-attack was to come he would certainly die. But he was fearless.
On the night of second night, he had a dream - Lord Krishna, in many forms was
rowing a boat, and Krishna said to Srila Prabhupada that he should not fear for
anything and come along with Him. [options are in Sanskrit – refer above table]
In the New York City, Srila Prabhupada started preaching the message of
Bhagavad Gita to the American youth. He went amongst them and started doing
the Kirtan of Mahamantra - “Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare
Hare Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare”. And by the effect of
association and vigor of Srila Prabhupada, they all became devotees of Krishna,
became his disciples and became saintly persons. It was there in New York that
Srila Prabhupada established the International Society for Krishna
Consciousness (ISKCON) in the year 1966. He then sent his disciples all over
the world to spread Chaitanya Mahaprabhu’s message and opened new centers
in Montreal, Boston, London, Germany.
When Srila Prabhupada visited London. People asked him “why have you come
here?” Srila Prabhupada replied, “You came to India to take away wealth from
India but you forgot to take the most important wealth of India - spiritual
knowledge which I have come to give to you”
Srila Prabhupada was seeing that after gaining independence, Indians had lost
interest in their own vedic culture and were going towards the western culture.
But Srila Prabhupada wanted to bring western people to India to motivate
Indians to understand the value of their own culture. Srila Prabhupada used to
say that “Indians are sitting on diamonds (i.e. rich spiritual culture of India) but
looking for the broken pieces of glass (i.e. modern western culture)”. He made 3
large temples in Mayapur, Vrindavana and Bombay. Now today there are more
than 600 temples and centers all around the world.
Because of hectic travelling, Srila Prabhupada slept little and would spend the
early morning hours writing. He would write almost daily from 1:30 am to 4:30
am; he wrote commentaries on around 70 books. His writings have been
translated into over 81 languages. In just twelve years, despite his advanced
age, renouncing his bodily comforts, he travelled across the world fourteen
times.
Srila Prabhupada made disciples all over the world. When there are festivals in
Mayapur, devotees from many countries including America, UK, France, Russia,
China, India will come together and chant the holy names of Lord together. Srila
Prabhupada has made a house in which the whole world can live.
Vicky: Hi Shyam, how are you? You are always happy and focused and you live
a pure life. I was also an innocent boy like you but my friends once took me to
watch bad pictures or movies, and smoking. Now I feel these things have given
me pleasure, so whenever I feel tempted I enjoy doing these things.
There was a wrestler in the court of the King of Srirangam. His name was
Dhanurdasa. Once the procession of Lord Ranganath was going through the
streets of Srirangam where the great Acharya Ramanujacharya was also
walking. Ramanujacharya noticed Dhanurdasa absorbed in seeing the beauty of
a girl named Hemamba. Ramanujacharya called Dhanurdasa but he did not
come. Then when Ramanujacharya approached him, Dhanurdasa told him, “If
you can show me anything more beautiful than this girl then I will surrender to
that personality”. Ramanujacharya said,” Please come tomorrow early morning
to the Temple”. Then in the morning when Dhanurdasa came, Ramanujacharya
was praying to Lord Ranganath for the poor soul who was illusioned by this
worldly beauty made of flesh, urine, blood; and requesting the Lord to reveal
His beautiful form to him. Then Ramanujacharya first showed the arati to
Lord’s lotus feet, then to Lord’s abdomen, then to Lord’s face. As soon as
Dhanurdasa saw Lord’s lotus face, he was captivated by the immense beauty of
the Lord. He said, “I have never seen anything more beautiful than this, I
surrender to you my Lord
and I will leave that girl
Hemamba.” So Dhanurdasa
found the greatest beauty in
Lord Ranganatha.
Vicky: Now I have understood that there may be some things which give more
happiness. But what is the problem with the kind of happiness that I pursue?
Also what matters the most is the association we keep. It is said that a man is
known by the association he keeps. If we keep association of good children then
we will cultivate good habits and be successful in our studies and career.
However if we keep association with boys who are indulging in bad habits then
we will lose our purity, determination, concentration, self-confidence, good
behavior.
Vicky: Are not people who do these things called modern? We are after all
living in a modern society.
Shyam: Do you know that in the United States there are metal detectors in
schools. In the US in 2012, a 20 year old student took a gun and shot 20 young
school children. These children see so many scenes of violence, murder, abuse,
intoxication, obscenity on TV. It may look modern, but it has its harmful effects.
Whereas in the Indian culture whether a child is born in a Hindu or a Muslim
family, right from childhood, he is taught nice culture of respecting elders,
keeping away from bad habits, giving respect to women and not unnecessarily
mixing with girls.
Smart Card
Eg: On Monday Ravi woke up at 6:15 am, he studied for 1.5 hours, he read
Bhagavad Gita for 20 mins and chanted the Hare Krishna Mahamantra for 15
mins , he helped his mother by cleaning the room and he slept at 10:15 pm. So
his marks are shown in the table as:
So if you want to know how your day went then (and same for the month)
>80% excellent >70% good >60% average >50% pass