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We live on the planet Earth. It is made up of land and water we get an idea of
land and water distribution on the Earth by looking at the Globe. A globe is a
round model of the Earth. A globe however in not convenient to carry and has
less details. Thus, we flatten the globe to get a map-like this. The blue area
here represents the water bodies and the green areas represent the land.
Let’s begin with the land area. The Earth’s land makes up around 30 % of its
surfaces and is divided into large landmasses called continents. There are 7
continents: Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Australia and
Antarctica, The continents are further divided into countries.
Asia is the largest and the most populated continent in the world and is made
up of 48 counties.
Africa, the Dark Continent is the second largest and the 2nd most populated
continent. It has the most number of countries, that is, 54 countries. It has the
world’s largest non-polar desert, the Sahara. Te equator passes through the
continent making it the hottest.
Europe is the second smallest and the third most populated continent. It is
home to nearly 50 countries.
Australia is the smallest continent and is also known as country continent. The
Australian continent is famous for kangaroos, emus and the world’s largest
coral reef, the Great Barrier Reef.
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America and Antarctica.
The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean of the world. It covers almost half of the
Earth’s water surface. It separates Asia and Australia from North and South
America.
The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world and is about half
the size of the Pacific Ocean. It separates Europe and Africa from North and
South America.
The Indian Ocean is named after India. It is the third largest and warmest
ocean in the world.It lies south of India and separates east Africa from
Australia.
The Southern Ocean is the fourth largest ocean and it’s also called the
Antarctic Ocean. It borders Antarctica.
The Arctic Ocean is the shallowest and the smallest ocean on Earth. It is
located around the North Pole, bordering Asia, Europe and North America.
The 7 continents and the 5 oceans together make this world a beautiful,
habitable place.
https://geology.com/world/world-map.shtml
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K6DSMZ8b3LE