Introduction

The people who used bronze or sharp bones as pen on clay 4000BC. The

creation of ballpen actually dates from the late 19 th century when patents were taken out

by John Loud in 1988 for a product to mark leather and in 1916.The modern version of

ballpen was invented by Joseph and Georg Biro. The ballpoint pen is more rugged than

the fountain pen which may sales rocketed during world war II when the military needed

robust writing implement to survived.

The modern version of ball point pen ais introduce and the most expensive were

available when the French Boron, Bich, developed the industrial process for

manufacturing ball point pens that lowered the unit cost dramatically. Following their

initial success with the felt-tips and Technological advances achieved during the late

1980’s and early 1990’s is greatly improved.

Now and then, ballpen is a device used to write, introducing the multi-pen which

you can use to write and no worries about mistakes because this pen has already

eraser and you can use this even at night because of the installed light inside that

guides in the dimmed night. The light is tiny bulbs that is powered by disposable

batteries and you can change anytime. The ink of this ballpen has 4 removable ink

chamber which can children enjoy writing. The ink chamber has three colors red, blue,

black, And the last chamber is the pencil with refillable led charcoal. The felt-tip of this

ballpen is fine. And this ballpen open for customized of different animated pictures and

etc.
 There are different designs are available in the market but this is a common

ballpen. The Multi Pen was developed as a solution to the problems related to writing.

They’re smooth, environmentally friendly. This Multi pern is flexible and water proof.

This modern designed leading and bringing unique technology and demonstrate a

humble pen is due to a modern make -over and a better customized ballpen newbie.

Target Market

There are few ways to promote a pen brand when your target is businesses.

Ensures that your pen appears in catalog, social medias, office, school supply stores,

and other local stores nationwide. Students are an obvious market for this pen since

they have continual demand on the product. One of the good ways to promote pen

brand is to partner with a paper company. Have a coupon printed on the branded top

sheet of a package lined paper to increase your exposure in the student. It is also

worthwhile to offer discounts to retailers during the late summer months are heading

back to school.

Raw Materials

A variety of materials are used to for making the components of a Multi Pen, Including

metals, plastics, and other chemicals.

1. Cap

The part of the pen that covers the ballpoint and attaches to the pen body.

2. Clip:
 A plastic doohickey usually attached to the cap that holds our pen in your shirt

pocket and also keeps it from rolling off your desk and landing nib first on

the ground.

3. Finial:

The top of the cap, sometimes decorated with the makers logo.

4. Barrel:

This was made of polystyrene. It is the long part of the main body of the pen

which houses the ink chamber.

5. Threads:

Thin grooves cut into the pen to hold parts together especially pen caps to the

pen body. and the ink chamber, the light and the white ink compartment.

6. Light and Battery:

This to add the light when you are writing. And you can use a body led flashlight

and awesome laser. The multi pen battery has a 5v 800mah that takes to support the

light.

7. Spring:

Use in the detectamet range of detectable and keeps the cartridge retracted until

ready for use.

8. On/off Button:
 A push button switch is a small, sealed mechanism that completes an electric

circuit when you press it. When its on, a small metal spring inside makes contact with

the metal, allowing electricity to flow. When its off, the metal retract, contact is

interrupted and current won’t flow.

7. Ink chamber:

It is refillable or single use, where ink’s stored in the cartridge. And when the Ink

chamber is extracted, the pens ready to write.

8. Ink:

Is a liquid that contains pigments and is used to color a surface to produce an

image, text, or design. Ink properties can vary greatly terms of thickness, color, flow,

and even permanence, however they are composed of three main categories of

chemical; colorants, vanishes, and additives.

9. White Ink:

This white ink is perfect for highlights or eraser certain parts in writing and other

mistakes. Inks comes out silky white almost like correction fluid but smooth. Acid- free

with a nice even flow on paper and photos.

10. Lead charcoal:

This leads to the incomplete combustion of the material and production of the

form of carbon. It is used for fine crisp, detailed drawing.

11. Ballpoint:
 It dispenses ink over a metal ball at its point, the metal commonly used is

tungsten carbide- 0.5 mm pen that will produce a line that is 0.5 mm wide, ad a ‘’0.7mm

has a ball that produce 0.7 mm line.

12. Tips:

The nose cone is a metal that holds the tip of the ink cartridge in position when

the cartridge is extend for writing.

Process of making Multi Pen

1. Step One: Injection

The process begins with the PPC pellets being fed into a large mixer, separated,

and measured into a perfect portion. The plastic through machine was they melted

down and injected into the shape of pens. The process is repeated for cups, clutches

and barrels.

2. Step Two: Ink refill

After the molds are created, metal tips called nibs are attached to plastic

chamber that on an assembly line to get their ink. This ink is then injected through the

tip of the pen.

3. Step Three: Pen testing

The pen goes through manual testing, which test the ink refills affinity, wear rate,

and amount of ink flow at various writing speeds.

4. Step Four: Assembly

 A pen is more than just plastic barrel and chamber was filled with different color

of ink. Once the refill has been tested, the technician places the ink chamber into the

barrel and pencil chamber with, slides on the spring for retracted, screw on the tip, with

the push button and white ink tube. At the below of the white ink tube, technician

connect the LED light and laser and the on/off button. Inside the tube we filled with

white ink and tip for highlight and eraser purpose.

5. Step Five: Inspection

Every pen is inspected by hand to ensure quality control. If any of the pens are

faulty, they are tossed aside. Identify and correct errors in a completed. The focus of

this inspection is on finding defects, rather than solutions, which can divert the

inspection meeting time.

6. Step Six: Adding logo

In the entire process for creating plastic pens, but there is one more step when it

comes to customization. At this point, adding logo to a barrel or clip of the custom pens

a step further by customizing. To grab and attention, make first impression and loyalty,

is the foundation of foundation of your brand identity, is memorable, fosters brand

loyalty and expected by your audience

7. Step Seven: Packaging

Your personalized pens are all set and ready to promote your brand. This is a

technology of enclosing or protecting products for distribution, storage, sale, and use.

And this is also referred to a process of designing, evaluating, and producing packages.
Advantage of Multi-Pen:

1. The ability to switch colors without picking up other pen.

2. Refillable and handy.

3. This pen is best used for people that need the flexibility in their writing flow with

minimal distribution.

4. Eco-friendly pen.

5. Classy looks.

6. Precise tip.

7. Great for accurate drawing.

8. Refills available.

9. Not easily to smear.

Disadvantages of Multi-Pen:

1. You probably won’t use the colors evenly.

2. Since the body of the pen needs to accommodate multiple colors, the ink

cartridges tend to be smaller, this means that they run out faster if only one color

is being used.

3. This pen is having bigger size and heavier weight compared to normal pen.

4. Not cheap to buy.

5. Although the ink of the pen is refillable, some part of the pen is not specially the

eraser or the white marker.

6. Need to be stored securely.

Recommendation

o For comfort:

This Multi Pen with slick grip section and narrow bodies can be hard to

hold. This leads to tired hands, cramped wrists, and tense arms. But Multi Pen fight

hand strain with soft, ergonomic grips and part of the barrel that is thick to make easy to

write for long period of time. The body is plastic giving a substantial to feel without too

much weight. With smooth-writing ballpoint ink.

o For Everyday Carry:

The Multi Pen packs a lot of functions. It’s unique mechanisms allow you

to change colors simply by pressing the button. It contains three types of color of ink

chamber and 1 chamber for pencil and it has the white ink and buttons for light and

laser.

o For Office professional

The Multi pens is the most professional looking, yet customizable. Far

from being ordinary, however, Multi pen is Quality and Durable. They can use laser for

meeting and Convention lectures.

o For Teacher
 It is wide range that he/she allowing any colors of ink to use like red and

one distinct advantage: eraser ink. In addition to color-coding your edits because of

three available colors.

o For Students

Pens present the wonderfully fine, yet colorful world. The tiny tip sizes are

great for writing in book margins and use the pencil for sketches and drawings.

o For Kids

To come in with the pencil and three colors of ink that is refillable in any

color. They enjoy writing and playing this pen with light at night.

Conclusion

Therefore, Multi Pen allows you to perform different task with on writing

instrument that has a multiple function. Multi Pen will be marketed worth to its price, it is

designed for a long-term usage in regards to its compact and durable features. Also

having this Multi pen will same much in purchasing numerous pens, efforts and echo

friendly.