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Problem Set 5

MH2100

EXERCISE 1. Find the extreme values of f(x, y) = 10 − x 2 − 2y 2 + 2x + 8y with domain


D = {(x, y) : x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, x + y ≤ 4}.

EXERCISE 2. Find the points at which maximum and minimum values of the function
f(x, y) = x 2 − y 2 occur subject to the constraint x 2 + y 2 = 1.

EXERCISE 3. Find the point(s) on the sphere x 2 + y 2 + z2 = 1 furthest from the point
(2, 1, 2). (Use Lagrange Multipliers)

EXERCISE 4. Find the volume the largest rectangular box that can be inscribed in the
ellipsoid
x 2 y 2 z2
+ + =1
3 9 4
We assume that each face of the rectangular box is parallel to the corresponding coor-
dinate plane. Hint: Use the Method of Lagrange Multipliers.

EXERCISE 5. Evaluate the following iterated integrals


Z 1Z y2 p
(a) y/x dx dy.
0 y4
Z 1Z 1
ex dx dy.
2
(b)
0 y

ZZ
EXERCISE 6. Evaluate the double integral I = (x − y) dA where D is the region above
D
the x-axis bounded by y 2 = 3x and y 2 = 4 − x.

EXERCISE 7. Find the volume V of the solid in the first octant (x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, z ≥ 0)


bounded by x 2 + z = 64, 3x + 4y = 24, x = 0, y = 0 and z = 0.

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EXERCISE 8. Find the volume of the solid bounded by the surfaces z = 6 − x − y, z = 0,
x = 4 − y 2 and x = 0.
Z π Z π 
sin y
dy dx.
y
EXERCISE 9. Evaluate
0 x
!
xe
Z 2 Z 4−x 2 2y
dy dx.
4−y
EXERCISE 10. Evaluate
0 0

EXERCISE 11. For the following double integrals, change the order of integration, and
evaluate them:
Z 2 Z 2 
y2
(a) 2e dy dx
0 x
Z 1 Z 1 
x3
(b) 3xe dx dy
0 y
Z 1 Z 1 
dy dx
3
√ 4 + y3
(c)
0 x

EXERCISE 12. Evaluate the following iterated integral



Z 2 Z 8−x 2
(x 2 + y 2 )3/2 dy dx.
0 x

EXERCISE 13. Find the area of the region D (on the xy-plane) bounded the curve given
by the following equation in polar coordinates:

r = 2 − 2 sin θ, 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π.

EXERCISE 14. Find the volume V of the solid bounded by the cylinder x 2 + y 2 = 1, the
xy-plane and the plane x + z = 1.

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EXERCISE 15. Evaluating the iterated integral by converting to polar coordinates.

Z 2 Z 2x−x 2
xy dy dx.
0 0

EXERCISE 16. Use polar coordinates to find the volume V of the given solid.

(a) Under the paraboloid z = x 2 + y 2 and above the disk x 2 + y 2 ≤ 25.


p
(b) Below the cone z = x 2 + y 2 and above the annulus 1 ≤ x 2 + y 2 ≤ 4.

(c) Below the paraboloid z = 18 − 2x 2 − 2y 2 and above the xy-plane.

(d) Bounded by the paraboloids z = 6 − x 2 − y 2 and z = 2x 2 + 2y 2 .

EXERCISE 17. Evaluate the iterated integral by converting to polar coordinates.



Z 2 Z 4−x 2
e−(x dydx
2 +y 2 )
(a)
0 0

Z a Z √a2 −y 2
(b) √ (2x + y)dxdy
0 − a2 −y 2

Z 1/2 Z √1−y 2
(c) √ xy 2 dxdy
0 3y
Z a Z 0
(d) √ x 2 ydxdy
0 − a2 −y 2

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