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PHYSICS 0625/12
Paper 1 Multiple Choice (Core) February/March 2019
45 minutes
Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet
Soft clean eraser
*2318147385*
There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible
answers A, B, C and D.
Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate Answer Sheet.
Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer.
Any rough working should be done in this booklet.
Electronic calculators may be used.
Take the weight of 1.0 kg to be 10 N (acceleration of free fall = 10 m / s2).
This syllabus is regulated for use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Cambridge International Level 1/Level 2 Certificate.
IB19 03_0625_12/3RP
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2
The table shows the volume of water in the cylinder every minute for four minutes.
volume of
time / minutes
water / cm3
0 0
1.0 27
2.0 57
3.0 83
4.0 112
What is the average volume of water collected in the cylinder each minute?
3 A ball rolls down a ramp. The time it takes to move from X to Y is measured.
ball
height
of ramp X ramp
Which other quantity must be measured in order to calculate the average speed of the ball
between point X and point Y?
A angle of slope
B diameter of ball
C distance between X and Y
D height of ramp
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3
Which statement about the astronaut’s mass and weight in the space station is correct?
When exactly half of the oil has been used, the mass of the bottle plus the remaining oil is
0.90 kg.
1.30 0.90
kg kg
6 A solid ball has a volume of 4.0 cm3. The density of the ball is 1.6 g / cm3.
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A mass
B shape
C speed
D volume
8 The extension / load graph for a spring is shown. The unstretched length of the spring is 15.0 cm.
3
extension / cm
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
load / N
When an object of unknown weight is suspended on the spring, the length of the spring is
16.4 cm.
9 The diagram shows a wooden beam with two forces acting on it.
5.0 N
5.0 N
10 Which source of energy uses the production of steam to generate electrical energy?
A hydroelectric
B nuclear
C tides
D waves
A joule
B newton
C pascal
D watt
12 The diagram shows a U-tube manometer containing three liquids: mercury, liquid X and liquid Y.
Neither liquid X or liquid Y mixes with mercury.
liquid X liquid Y
mercury
Which row compares the pressure exerted by liquid X and by liquid Y on the mercury, and the
density of liquid X and the density of liquid Y?
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A B C D
14 A car tyre runs over a nail which makes a hole in it. The air in the tyre leaks out.
air
A The pressure inside the tyre is greater than the pressure outside.
B The pressure inside the tyre is less than the pressure outside.
C The temperature inside the tyre is greater than the temperature outside.
D The temperature inside the tyre is less than the temperature outside.
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7
15 On a cold day, a metal measuring tape graduated in millimetres is used to measure the distance
between two fence posts. The measuring tape reads 3.000 m.
On a much hotter day, the metal measuring tape is used to measure the length of the same
distance again. The metal measuring tape has a higher temperature than the ground. The
temperature of the ground remains constant.
A The measuring tape reads less than 3.000 m because the graduations are closer together.
B The measuring tape reads less than 3.000 m because the graduations are further apart.
C The measuring tape reads more than 3.000 m because the graduations are closer together.
D The measuring tape reads more than 3.000 m because the graduations are further apart.
16 A thermometer has graduations which start at –10 °C and end at 110 °C.
°C
What is the lower fixed point and what is the upper fixed point of the Celsius scale?
A –10 100
B –10 110
C 0 100
D 0 110
change in
initial state final state
temperature?
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8
They use different rods, each of the same dimensions, to hold their food near the fire.
rod
food
fire
Which material is the best choice to prevent their hands from getting too hot?
A aluminium
B copper
C steel
D wood
19 A beaker of water is heated and thermal energy travels through the water by convection.
What happens to the density of the water when it is heated and how does the water move?
barrier
C D
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9
1 2 3 5
distance
Q R
P S
Which row shows the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection?
angle of angle of
incidence reflection
A P Q
B P S
C Q R
D R S
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10
23 Which diagram correctly represents rays of light passing through a converging lens in a camera?
A B
camera camera
object object
image image
lens lens
C D
camera camera
object object
image image
lens lens
25 A pulse of sound is produced at the bottom of a boat. The sound travels through the water and is
reflected from the sea-bed. The sound reaches the boat again after 1.3 s. The sea-bed is 1000 m
below the boat.
boat
1000 m
sea-bed
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11
27 The ends of three metal rods are tested by holding end Q of rod 1 close to the others in turn.
R T
Q S U
A rod 1 only
B rod 1 and rod 2
C rod 1 and rod 3
D rod 3 only
A A voltmeter measures the current in a component and is connected in series with the
component.
B A voltmeter measures the current in a component and is connected in parallel with the
component.
C A voltmeter measures the potential difference (p.d.) across a component and is connected in
series with the component.
D A voltmeter measures the potential difference (p.d.) across a component and is connected in
parallel with the component.
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length of diameter of
wire / cm wire / mm
A 20 0.20
B 20 0.40
C 40 0.20
D 40 0.40
30 A student sets up a circuit containing a battery of two cells and three lamps, as shown.
– + – +
A B C D
A B C D
10 Ω 10 Ω
10 Ω 10 Ω 10 Ω 5Ω
5Ω 10 Ω
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13
V P
V Q
Which row shows what happens to the reading on voltmeter P and on voltmeter Q?
A decreases decreases
B decreases increases
C increases decreases
D increases increases
voltmeter battery
A key
B = needed
C = not needed
D
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14
soft-iron core
primary coil
secondary coil
60 turns
30 turns
240 V
a.c.
What is the potential difference across the secondary coil of the transformer?
A a change in shape
B a change in weight
C a resultant force
D a turning effect
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15
radioactive
sample counter
detector
The table shows the readings she records on the counter over a short period of time.
counter reading
106 96 98 100
/ counts per minute
The sample is removed and the counter then shows a background radiation reading of 4 counts
per minute.
What is the best estimate for the average count rate due to the radioactive sample?
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16
A B
When a β-particle is When an α-particle is emitted,
emitted, the nucleus the nucleus changes to that
remains unchanged. of a different element.
C D
When a γ-ray is emitted, Stable nuclei are dangerous
the nucleus changes to because they emit high
that of a different element. levels of γ-radiation.
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
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Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
1 B 1
2 C 1
3 C 1
4 A 1
5 B 1
6 D 1
7 A 1
8 C 1
9 D 1
10 B 1
11 D 1
12 D 1
13 B 1
14 A 1
15 B 1
16 C 1
17 D 1
18 D 1
19 B 1
20 C 1
21 B 1
22 C 1
23 A 1
24 C 1
25 C 1
26 A 1
27 C 1
28 D 1
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© UCLES 2019 Page 2 of 3
0625/12 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme March 2019
PUBLISHED
29 B 1
30 A 1
31 A 1
32 C 1
33 B 1
34 B 1
35 B 1
36 D 1
37 B 1
38 C 1
39 A 1
40 B 1
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Cambridge Assessment International Education
Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education
PHYSICS 0625/11
Paper 1 Multiple Choice (Core) May/June 2019
45 minutes
Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet
Soft clean eraser
*1585078804*
There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible
answers A, B, C and D.
Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate Answer Sheet.
Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer.
Any rough working should be done in this booklet.
Electronic calculators may be used.
Take the weight of 1.0 kg to be 10 N (acceleration of free fall = 10 m / s2).
This syllabus is regulated for use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Cambridge International Level 1/Level 2 Certificate.
IB19 06_0625_11/2RP
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
www.egyptigstudentroom.com
2
What is the shortest possible time that has elapsed between starting and stopping the
stop-clock?
A 1 minute 20 seconds
B 2 minutes 00 seconds
C 2 minutes 10 seconds
D 3 minutes 00 seconds
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3
3 A heavy metal ball falls vertically downwards through air past four equally spaced levels J, K, L
and M.
metal ball
level J
level K
level L
level M
The times taken to fall from one level to the next are measured.
Where is the speed of the ball greatest and which time is shortest?
speed is time is
greatest between shortest between
A J and K J and K
B J and K L and M
C L and M J and K
D L and M L and M
C
direction of motion
B D
ground
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4
6 The diagrams show four solid blocks with their dimensions and masses.
2.0 cm 2.0 cm
mass = 14 g mass = 48 g
2.0 cm 2.0 cm
mass = 54 g mass = 68 g
pulley
20 kg
A 10 kg B 20 kg C 100 N D 200 N
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5
8 A spring is suspended from a stand. Loads are added and the extensions are measured.
spring
stand
loads rule
A B
extension extension
0 0
0 load 0 load
C D
extension extension
0 0
0 load 0 load
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9 A wooden bar is pivoted at its centre so that it can rotate freely. Two equal forces F are applied to
the bar.
A B
pivot pivot
F F F
F
C D
F
pivot pivot
F
F
F
12 Four identical submarines P, Q, R and S are lowered from one depth to another in water of a
constant density.
The initial and final depths of each submarine are shown in the diagram.
water surface
submarine submarine
P R
10 m
submarine
S
30 m
submarine
Q
50 m
70 m
Which row is correct for the difference in pressure from the initial to final depth of each
submarine?
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8
13 The diagram shows a stone suspended on a string under the surface of a liquid. The stone
experiences a pressure caused by the liquid.
string
stone
liquid
15 When a liquid evaporates, some molecules escape. The temperature of the remaining liquid
changes.
What is the effect on the temperature and from where do the molecules escape?
17 A night storage heater contains a large block of material that is heated electrically during the
night. During the day the block cools down, releasing thermal energy into the room.
Which thermal capacity and which night-time temperature increase will cause the most energy to
be stored by the block?
A large large
B large small
C small large
D small small
18 The diagram shows the changes of state P, Q, R and S that occur in solids, liquids and gases
when they gain or lose thermal energy.
P Q
S R
A condensation
B solidification
C boiling
D melting
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A a gas
B a liquid
C a solid
D a vacuum
What happens to the cool air outside the kettle when it comes into contact with the hot kettle?
21 Ultrasound is used in a hospital to scan a patient. Ultrasound refracts at the boundary between
muscle and bone because it travels at a greater speed in bone.
Which change takes place when the ultrasound travels from muscle into bone?
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11
22 The diagram shows a cork with a weight attached so that the cork floats upright in water.
weight
B ↑↓ up and down
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12
24 The diagram shows light incident at a glass-air boundary. The angle of incidence i of the ray is
greater than the critical angle.
Which line shows the path of the light after it meets the boundary?
C D
air
glass i
B incident ray
of light
A
screen
prism
P
red light
radiation from
lamp
A γ-rays
B infrared
C ultraviolet
D X-rays
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13
26 A pulse of sound is produced at the bottom of a boat. The sound travels through the water and is
reflected from a shoal of fish. The sound reaches the boat again after 1.2 s. The speed of sound
in the water is 1500 m / s.
boat
shoal of fish
How far below the bottom of the boat is the shoal of fish?
27 Which range is approximately correct for the audio frequencies that can be detected by a healthy
human ear?
A 2 Hz to 2000 Hz
B 2 Hz to 20 000 Hz
C 20 Hz to 2000 Hz
D 20 Hz to 20 000 Hz
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14
29 An iron ball on a horizontal wooden table rolls near the north pole of a bar magnet which is lying
on the table.
Which diagram shows the most likely path of the ball, as seen from above the table?
A B
magnet S magnet S
N N
ball ball
C D
magnet S magnet S
N N
Diagram 2 shows the same strips after they have been rubbed with a dry cloth.
strips strips
of plastic of plastic
diagram 1 diagram 2
Which row describes the charge on the strips after rubbing, and the force between the strips after
rubbing?
A opposite attraction
B opposite repulsion
C the same attraction
D the same repulsion
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15
Which diagram shows the voltmeter and the ammeter correctly connected?
A B C D
A V
A V A
V
A
V
A B C D
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16
33 The diagram shows a circuit containing a d.c. power supply, a motor and a variable resistor.
Three ammeters X, Y and Z show the current in different parts of the circuit.
+ –
X A A Z
A M
Y
34 A lamp is to be connected in a circuit so that the potential difference (p.d.) across it can be varied
from 0 to 6 V.
A B
6V 6V
C D
6V 6V
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17
35 An electric heater is plugged into the mains supply using a fused plug.
A 1A B 3A C 5A D 13 A
36 A bar magnet is held near a coil of wire. The coil is connected to a sensitive voltmeter.
coil of wire
bar magnet
The N-pole of the magnet is moved quickly towards the coil. The voltmeter shows a reading of
+10 mV.
The N-pole of the magnet is then moved slowly away from the same end of the coil. The reading
on the voltmeter is observed.
A –15 mV B –5 mV C 0 mV D +5 mV
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18
solenoid
A B
C D
6 7 6 7
3E 3G 4L 5M
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19
39 A student measures the level of radiation emitted from a radioactive substance. He places a
detector very close to the substance. He puts different absorbers between the radioactive
substance and the detector.
radioactive
substance counter
detector
absorber
The student’s results are shown. These results are corrected for background radiation.
counter reading
absorber
counts per minute
none 95
thin paper 52
few mm of aluminium 52
several cm of lead 12
40 The nuclei of the atoms in a substance are changing randomly and emitting radiation.
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0625/11 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme May/June 2019
PUBLISHED
1 A 1
2 A 1
3 D 1
4 A 1
5 C 1
6 C 1
7 D 1
8 D 1
9 A 1
10 C 1
11 D 1
12 A 1
13 C 1
14 A 1
15 B 1
16 A 1
17 A 1
18 A 1
19 D 1
20 B 1
21 D 1
22 B 1
23 B 1
24 B 1
25 B 1
26 B 1
27 D 1
28 D 1
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© UCLES 2019 Page 2 of 3
0625/11 Cambridge IGCSE – Mark Scheme May/June 2019
PUBLISHED
29 B 1
30 D 1
31 B 1
32 C 1
33 B 1
34 B 1
35 D 1
36 B 1
37 D 1
38 A 1
39 B 1
40 D 1
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© UCLES 2019 Page 3 of 3
Cambridge Assessment International Education
Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education
PHYSICS 0625/12
Paper 1 Multiple Choice (Core) May/June 2019
45 minutes
Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet
Soft clean eraser
*4935266364*
There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible
answers A, B, C and D.
Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate Answer Sheet.
Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer.
Any rough working should be done in this booklet.
Electronic calculators may be used.
Take the weight of 1.0 kg to be 10 N (acceleration of free fall = 10 m / s2).
This syllabus is regulated for use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Cambridge International Level 1/Level 2 Certificate.
IB09 06_0625_12_ML/RP
© UCLES 2019 [Turn over
www.egyptigstudentroom.com