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OBJETIVE: Criterion A: solve problems correctly in a variety of contexts and Criterion B: apply mathematical
problem-solving techniques to recognize patterns.
CHECKED BY:
3·a·a 3a2 2x + 3y + 4x 6x + 3y
9·a·a·b 9 a2b 5x + 4y – 2x 3x + 4y
3a + 2b + 4a +
p·p·p·q·r·r p3 q r 2 7a + 4b
2b
a+a·a a + a2 7p – p + 4m 6p + 4m
b·b+3·b b 2+3 b 8t + 4w – 6t + 2w 2t + 6w
3 · a · b · b – 5· b · c 3 ab2 −5 bc 2x + y + 3x 5x + y
4 · x + 2 · x · x · x 4x + 2 x3 3x + 2y + 2x + y 5x + 3y
3y + 4y + 10 7y + 10
2. Write in expanded form (6): (An example is given)
3
5x – 2x + 3y + y 3x + 4y
a a·a·a
4. Complete the following tables (18): (An example is
4ab3 4 ∙ a ∙b ∙ b ∙ b given)
b4 b ∙ b ∙b ∙ b
2 2
+¿ -4x -x 7x
2a c 2∙ a ∙ a∙ c ∙c
3x -x 2x 10x
3d2 3 ∙d∙d
5
x -3x 0 8x
2n 2 ∙ n ∙n ∙ n ∙ n∙ n
-7x -11x -8x 0
3. Simplify each expression (13): (An example is given)
−¿
-4x -x 7x
5x + 3x 8x
5x 9x 6x -2x
x–x 0
x 5x 2x -8x
10a – a 9a
-7x -3x -6x -14x
21x2 + 9x2 30 x 2
5. Simplify the expressions and write the letter in the box above the correct answer. After you solve all the
expressions you will have the answer to “why do people laugh up their sleeves?” (40): (Three examples are
given)
B E C A U S E T H A T S W H E R E T H E Y
6x + 5
100x
24ab
14m
24k
2xy
-4k
-3a
-5x
a2b
3x2
8a2
7a
3a
8a
4a
8x
5x
0
a
K E E P T H E I R F U N N Y B O N E S
4ab + 2b
6m + 4b
10p + 7
10 – 2x
7x – 5y
9x – 7y
3k – 3t
2p + q
6a – 1
13m
6ab
7b2
4a2
6a2
2x
7x
-a
1
Some exercises taken from: McSeveny, A. (2007). International Mathematics for the middle years. Melbourne: Pearson
Education.