Monday, April 20, 2020

TestNG Tutorial Advanced Topics -

Part 3
In this tutorial we are going to see different keywords
we use in TestNG to structured the Test and its defined
methods.

1> Priority Keyword: If you want the

methods to be executed in a different order, use the
parameter "priority". 

Parameters are keywords that modify the annotation's

function.

Parameters require you to assign a value to them. You

do.this by placing a "=" next to them, and then followed
by the value.

TestNG will execute the @Test annotation with

the lowest priority value up to the largest. There is
no need for your priority values to be consecutive.

You can run a single or multiple test cases in your

TestNG code.

If test priority is not defined while, running multiple test

cases, TestNG assigns all @Test a priority as zero(0).

Syntax: 
Example:  

 Normal report without setting up the priorities

where Method 1 run first and then Method 2. 

 Now we assign the priority to change the execution

mode of the class methods.
 Execution order get changed when we setup the
priority for them to run in specific order.

😀 TIME TO IMPLEMENT the Same

IN YOUR ECLIPSE NOW 😀
2> Parallel Testing in TestNG: TestNG
parallel execution of tests, classes and suites with
examples. Learn how to run testng tests and suites in
parallel or single test in multiple threads.

Parallelism or multi-threading in software terms is

defined as the ability of the software, operating system,
or program to execute multiple parts or sub-components
of another program simultaneously.

In testng.xml, if we set 'parallel' attribute on the

tag to 'tests', testNG will run all the ‘@Test’ methods in
tag in the same thread, but each tag will be in a separate
thread.

If we want to run methods/classes in separate

threads, we need to set 'parallel' attribute on the
tag to 'methods' / 'classes'

The attribute thread-count allows you to specify how

many threads should be allocated for this execution.

Syntax: 

Example: Below command will run all methods

parallel with maximum 5 session at once for below
mentioned class.
You can defined the Methods, Classes and Tests as
per your requirement in Parallel Mode:

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IN YOUR ECLIPSE NOW 😀

3> Groups Keyword: Grouping test methods

is one of the most important features of TestNG. 

In TestNG users can group multiple test methods into a

named group. You can also execute a particular set of
test methods belonging to a group or multiple groups.

You can achieve the same on two ways:

1> Groups on Methods Level: You can define the

grouping at Method level, so you can see the grouped
result.

2> Groups on Class Level: You can define the

grouping at Class level, so in case you did not define the
group at method level it will take by default from class.

Once you grouped them together and run the class, it

will display the output in Index.HTML report file as
below with grouping.

😀 TIME TO IMPLEMENT the Same

IN YOUR ECLIPSE NOW 😀4>
invocationCount - threadPoolSize
invocationCount determined how many times TestNG
should run this test method.

threadPoolSize attribute tells TestNG to create a

thread pool to run the test method via multiple threads.
With thread pool, it will greatly decrease the running
time of the test method.

Example: To run below method with 10 times and

thread pool 2 means create two pools every time. Hence
system will load both instance 5 times and record the
time.
We can increase and reduce the threadPoolSize to
see the variation in the record time.

😀 TIME TO IMPLEMENT the Same

IN YOUR ECLIPSE NOW 😀

~~~~ Other TestNG Related Tutorial

Links~~~~

TestNG Tutorial - Introduction Part

TestNG Tutorial Advanced Topics -

Part 1 (Configuration of TestNG)

TestNG Tutorial Advanced Topics -

Part 2 (TestNG.XML File)

TestNG Tutorial Advanced Topics -

Part 3 (Priority, Groups, Parallel
Mode, invocationCount,
ThreadPool)

TestNG Tutorial Advanced Topics -

Part 4 (Parameterization, Data
Provider)

TestNG Tutorial
Advanced Topics - Part
5
(Exclude,Listeners,Dep
endsOnMethod)
By Ankit Prajapati at April 20, 2020 
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Labels: Best Explanation of TestNG, Best Tutorials on Selenium, Best Tutorials on TestNG, Everything about
TestNG, Groups, InvocationCount, Keywords, Parallel Mode in TestNG

Ankit Prajapati
QA Automation Lead 10+ Year Industry Experience in Enterprise Projects. Automation QA Expert | Selenium | Java | TestNG |
Maven | Jenkins | API Testing | BDD Cucumber Online Trainer & Planner
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