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Mathematics Faculty
Teaching Program
Financial Mathematics
Syllabus Code: MA4-6NA Stage/Year: 4
Syllabus Outcomes: communicates and connects mathematical ideas using appropriate terminology,
diagrams and symbols
MA4-1WM
applies appropriate mathematical techniques to solve problems MA4-2WM
recognises and explains mathematical relationships using reasoning MA4-3WM
solves financial problems involving purchasing goods MA4-6NA
Content Teaching Strategies
Calculate GST and GST-inclusive prices for goods Use purchased receipts from supermarket or restaurant to
purchased in Australia, given the pre-GST price interpret GST information and GST-inclusive price. Subtract GST
from GST-inclusive price to calculate the pre-GST price or vice
verse.
Use the GST information from purchased receipt to show and
explain why the value of the GST itself is not equivalent to 10%
of the GST-inclusive price
Determine the pre-GST prices for goods, given the Calculate the pre-GST prices for goods by subtracting GST from
GST-inclusive price GST-inclusive price
Solve problems involving discounts, including Use percentage of a number to calculate the discount amount
calculating the percentage discount Subtract the discount amount from the original price to find out
the after discount price
Use real life examples about discount (eg ‘buy one get one
free’, 50% off, ‘buy one and get another at half price’ etc,..) do a
comparison to determine which special offers save customers
more.
Calculate 'best buys' by comparing price per unit, or Use division to calculate price per unit or quantity (eg per gram,
quantity per monetary unit, eg 500 grams for $4.50 per kilogram or per box etc)
compared with 300 grams for $2.75 Calculating “unit price”of different goods to the the same unit
or quantity to determine best buy
Solve problems involving profit and loss, with and Use the given percentage profit/loss on the cost price to
without the use of digital technologies calculate the selling price
Express profit/loss as a percentage of the cost price using this
amount 100
formula total 1
Use percentage of a number to calculate profit/loss and then
subtract the profit/loss from the given selling price to calculate
the cost price