VECTORS

 KELANTAN PAPER 1 2019

12 Diagram 3 shows a quadrilateral PQRS such that ⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

where and are constants.

Diagram 3

a) Express ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , in terms of , , and .

b) If ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ) and , find the value of .

13 Given that and , where is a constant. Find the possible values of

such that | | .

 KELANTAN PAPER 2 2019

5 Diagram 2 shows a triangle ABC.

Diagram 2

It is given that , , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

a) Express in terms of and

(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

b) It is given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , where and are constants. Find the
values of and .

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 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 1 2019

2 Given that point A ( , ) and point B ( , ), express in terms of if ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ is parallel

to the -axis.

3 Diagram 2 shows a trapezium ABCD.

Diagram 2

Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and 3AB = 5DC. Point F is the midpoint of line AC and
. If line AD is parallel to line EF, express in terms of .

 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 2 2019

7 Diagram 4 shows a triangle ABD.

Diagram 4

BCD is a straight line such that CD = 3BC. E and F are two points on the straight lines AC
and AD respectively such that and . It is given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

a) Express ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of and .

b) Show that points B, E and F are collinear.

2
c) Given the area of triangle ABC is 5 cm , find the area of triangle ABD.

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 PERLIS PAPER 1 2019

8 The following information refers to the vectors and .

Find the possible values of h such that | | .

9 Given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ) and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ), find the unit vector in the direction of ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

 PERLIS PAPER 2 2019

4 Diagram 4 shows a quadrilateral PQRS where ⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ where and

are constants. If ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ) . Find,

Diagram 4

a) the values of and ,

b) the area of triangle PQR if the area of triangle PQS is 30 unit persquare.

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 PULAU PINANG PAPER 1 2019

19 Diagram 19 shows a point S (3, 5) on a Cartesian plane.

Diagram 19

Find the coordinates of point T if ⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

20 Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ), ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ) and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ). Find

a) the unit vector in the direction of ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

b) the value of if ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ is parallel to ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

 PULAU PINANG PAPER 2 2019

2 Diagram 2 shows a triangle KLN.

Diagram 2

NML is a straight line such that NM = 3ML. E and F are two points on the line MK and NK
respectively such that and . It is given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

a) Express each of the following vectors in terms of and

(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .
b) Show that points L, E and F are collinear.
2
c) Given the area of triangle KLM is 6 cm , state the area of triangle KLN.

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 SELANGOR SET 1 PAPER 1 2019

17 Given ( ) and ( ). Find

a) the unit vector in the direction of ,

b) the value of if is parallel to the -axis.

18 Given and .

Find the values of and if is a zero vector.

 SELANGOR SET 1 PAPER 2 2019

3 Diagram 3 shows the positions of points P and Q relative to a fixed point O, with the position
vectors and respectively. Point R lies on OP produced such that . Point A
lies on PQ such that .

Diagram 3

a) Find the following vectors in terms of and

(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

(iii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

b) Point B lies on OA produced such that . Find the position vector of B.

 SELANGOR SET 2 PAPER 1 2019

17 Given and . Coordinates of P is (3, -3) and Q is (9, 2).

If ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ where and are constants. Find the value of and of .

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18 Given that A (4, 6) and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . Find

a) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,
b) the coordinate of P.

 SELANGOR SET 2 PAPER 2 2019

3 Diagram 3 shows a quadrilateral ABCD. Given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , where and
are constants.

Diagram 3

a) If ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ) , find the values of and of .

2
b) Given the area of triangle ACD is 52 unit and the perpendicular distance from A to
DC is 4 units, find the value of | |.

 TERENGGANU PAPER 1 2019

21 a) Diagram 8 shows vectors ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,
where and are constants.

Diagram 8

Find the value of and of .

b) Given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ) is parallel to the -axis. Find the value of .

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 TERENGGANU PAPER 2 2019

10 In Diagram 6, PQRS is a parallelogram. BAP, SAR and BRQ are straight lines.

Diagram 6

It is given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ,

a) Express ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of and/or .

b) It is given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , where and are constants.
Find the value of and of .
c) Hence, write the equation that relate ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

 KEDAH MODUL 1 PAPER 1 2018

21 Given that ( ), ( ), ( ). If is a unit vector, find the value of and of

22 Diagram 22 is a regular octagon.

Diagram 22

a) State the vectors that are equal.

b) Express ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of , and .

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 KEDAH MODUL 1 PAPER 2 2018

4 Diagram 4 shows a trapezium PQRS. Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

Diagram 4

a) Find
(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

b) Prove that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ is parallel to ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

 KELANTAN PAPER 1 2018

9 Given and . Find the possible values of if vectors and have the

same magnitude.

12 Given vectors ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ), ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ), ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ). R is a fixed point on PQ with the condition
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . Find

a) value of ,
b) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

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 KELANTAN PAPER 2 2018

5 Diagram 3 shows straight line AEC and straight line BED intersecting each other at point E.

Diagram 3

Given that , , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

a) Express in terms of and ,

(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

b) (i) Show that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ is parallel with ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

(ii) Given the length of a straight line perpendicular to AB from E is 6 units and
2
units. Find the area of triangle DCE, in unit .

 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 1 2018

1 Diagram 1 shows a snooker table on a Cartesian plane. Points P, Q, R and S are the four
pockets of the table and point A is the location of a snooker ball.

Diagram 1

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a) Amirul hits the ball from point A to one of the pockets. Given that the ball has moved
a distance of 5 units. State the pocket that the ball went into.
b) Determine the vector of the ball to the nearest pocket in terms of and .

2 Point P lies on line QR. Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ), ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ) and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ), find the value of .

 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 2 2018

5 Diagram 3 shows a quadrilateral ABCD.

Diagram 3

Given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ where and are constants.

If ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ) , find

a) the value of and in terms of and .

2
b) the area of triangle ABC if the area of triangle ABD is 18 unit .

 JUJ PAHANG SET 2 PAPER 1 2018

15 Given ( ) and ( ), find

a) the magnitude of unit vector in the direction of .
b) the value of p such that and were parallel.

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 JUJ PAHANG SET 2 PAPER 2 2018

7 Diagram 7 shows the movement of Ali and Bakar at a field.

Diagram 7

Ali and Bakar are playing in the field. Ali moves eastward while Bakar moves northward to
poke their flags. After poking the flag’s pole, Ali moves straight to Bakar path and stop at the

position of between the starting point and the flag. Meanwhile, Bakar moves straight to

Ali’s path and stop in the middle of his path. Given the vectors of Ali’s and Bakar’s path to
poke the flag are and respectively. Given that the position of Ali’s and Bakar’s flag are
pointed as A and B. The last positions of Ali and Bakar are P and S, while their intersection is
Q.

a) Express, in terms of and :

(i) the vector between Ali’s to Bakar’s flag,
(ii) the vector of Ali’s path after poking the flag.
b) Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ where and are constants.
Find the values of and .
c) Given that | | unit and | | unit, find the area of triangle enclosed by starting
2
point, point A and point B, in units .

 PERLIS PAPER 1 2018

14 The vectors and are non-zero vectors and non-parallel vectors. Given that
, where and k are constants. Find the value of and of .

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15 Given points A (-1, 6) and O is the origin. Find the unit vector in the direction of ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

 PERLIS PAPER 2 2018

1 Diagram 1 shows a trapezium OPQR and point T lies on PR.

Diagram 1

Given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

a) Express in terms of and ,

(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

b) Given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , where is a constant.

Find the value of if the points O, T and Q are collinear.

 SELANGOR SET A PAPER 1 2018

3 Diagram 3 shows triangle ABC. M is a point that lies on line BC such that .
Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

Diagram 3

Express in terms of and ,

a) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

b) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

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4 The coordinates of A, B and C are (-1, 2), (6, -3) and (10, -7) respectively, where O is an
origin. Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , such that and are constants.
Find the value of and of .

 SELANGOR SET A PAPER 2 2018

5 The following information refers to the vectors , and on a Cartesian plane.

a) Find the relationship between and such that

(i) is parallel to ,
(ii) is perpendicular to the -axis

b) Given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , find

(i) the coordinates of P,
(ii) the unit vector in the direction of ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

 SELANGOR SET B PAPER 1 2018

6 Diagram 6 shows vector ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ drawn on a Cartesian plane.

Diagram 6

Find the unit vector in the direction of ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

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7 Diagram 7 shows a parallelogram KLMN. The diagonals intersect at T.

Diagram 7

It is given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . Find ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of and .

 SELANGOR SET B PAPER 2 2018

1 a) Diagram 1 shows a regular hexagon, ABCDEF with centre G. The position vectors of
A, B and C relative to an origin O are , and respectively.

Diagram 1

Express
(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of , and ,

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of , and ,

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b) The position vectors of points P, Q and R relative to an origin O are ,

and respectively.

Given that PQRS is a parallelogram, find, in terms of and , the position vector of S.

Given that T is a point where position vector relative to O is , show that OPTR is a

parallelogram.

 TERENGGANU MPP3 PAPER 1 2018

4 It is given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ where and are constants.

If ABC are collinear, express in terms of .

5 Diagram 4 shows two vectors and on a Cartesian plane.

Diagram 4

Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

a) Find |⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ |

b) Express the vector ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of and .

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 TERENGGANU MPP3 PAPER 2 2018

4 Diagram 4 shows a rectangle. It is given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , where and are
constant.

Diagram 4

If ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ( ) , find

a) the value of and of ,

b) Given vector and , find the unit vector in the direction of ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

 YIK PAPER 2 2018

10 Diagram 4 shows a triangle POQ. The point R lies on OP and the point S lies on PQ.
The straight line QR intersects the straight line OS at point T.

Diagram 4

It is given that , , , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

a) Express in terms of and

(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

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b) Find the ratio of .

c) It is given that and .

(i) Express ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of and .

(ii) Find the unit vector in the direction of ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 1 2017

20 Diagram 20 shows the location of Azy’s house and her school on a Cartesian plane.

Diagram 20

It is given that the shortest distance of Azy’s house from the -axis is 4 km and the vector
from Azy’s house to her school is . Find

a) the location of Azy’s school,

b) the distance between Azy’s house to her school.

21 Given ( ) and ( ), find the value of such that is parallel to -axis.

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 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 2 2017

9 Diagram 9 shows a parallelogram ABCD.

Diagram 9

Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and |⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | units.

a) (i) Find the positive value of .

(ii) Hence, find ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .
b) Given that and , find ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of and .

c) Given that T lies inside the parallelogram ABCD such that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

(i) Find ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

(ii) Show that the points B, D and T are collinear.

 PAHANG PAPER 1 2017

17 Diagram 17 in the answer space shows the vectors and drawn on a grid of equal squares
with sides of 1 unit.
a) In the answer space, draw the vector ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ where ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

b) Find |⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ |.

Diagram 17

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18 Diagram 18 shows a triangle ABC and D is a point on AC.

Diagram 18

Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and , find

a) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

b) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

 PAHANG PAPER 2 2017

6 OABC is a parallelogram with ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

a) Find
(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ,

(ii) the unit vector in the direction ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

b) E is a point with ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

Find ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and show that points O, C and E are not collinear.

 PERLIS PAPER 1 2017

14 The vectors and are non-zero and non-parallel.

It is given that , where and are constants. Find the value of
a)
b)

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15 Diagram 15 shows vector ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ drawn on a Cartesian plane.

Diagram 15

Express in form of ( )

a) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

b) Unit vector in the direction of ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

 PERLIS PAPER 2 2017

11 Diagram 11 shows a trapezium ABCD. Vector ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ is parallel to vector ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ .

Diagram 11

It is given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and

a) Express the following vectors in terms of and

(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

b) Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . Express vector ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of
(i) and

(ii) and

c) Hence, find the values of and .

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 TERENGGANU BK7 PAPER 1 2016

18 Diagram 18 shows a bomb exploded into four fragments, A, B, C and D in which each has a
momentum represented by a vector.

Diagram 18

Based on principle of physics, the sum of all momentum vectors is zero vector.
a) Find the momentum vector for fragment B in terms of i and j.
b) Hence, calculate the unit vector in the direction of the momentum vector for fragment
B.

19 Diagram 19 shows an isosceles triangle RST.

Diagram 19

Given | | | | units and |⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ | units, find | |.

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 TERENGGANU BK7 PAPER 2 2016

8 Diagram 8, ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . The point C lies on OA produced such that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and D

lies on OB such that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ . The line AB and CD intersect at P.

Diagram 8

a) Express ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ and ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of and .

b) (i) Given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , express ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of , and .

(ii) Given ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ , express ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ in terms of , and .

(iii) Hence, calculate the value of and .

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