Training Material of MS32-LA

Chassis

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 Table of Contents Page
z Interface Introduction…………………………………………………………….……..3
z Main Chip Introduction………………………………………………………….……....4
z Key Components Introduction ………………………………………….………….…5
z Key Components List………………………………………………………………..…..6
z Signal Flow Diagram……………………………………………………………….…….8
z Key test point………………………………………………………………….………....11
z Unit Circuit Analysis and Testing ……………………………………………….……20
z Trouble Shooting……………………………………………………………………...…33
z Software update from USB ………………………………………………………….....36
z Enter factory menu method and system reset method…………………………....37

Unit Circuit Analysis

and Testing
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 Interface Introduction LVDS
Cable

USB

Power AV in
Supply
Socket

Speaker
socket
Tuner

KEY
Board

HDMI1

IR
Board
RJ45 Audio L/R SPDIF Y/PB/PR VGA HMDI2
/ Video 3 in in
out
Main Chip Introduction
the MSD1328EX is MStar's most up-to-date system-on-chip flagship for flat panel integrated
digital television products. building on the success of MStar's current solutions. definition
video decoder, a dual-link LVDS transmitter, and an NTSC/PAL/SECAM TV decoder with a
3D comb filter (NTSC/PAL). The MSD1328EX enables consumer electronics manufactures
to build high quality, and feature-rich DTV(ISDB-T DTV).
World-Leading Audio/Video Technology: The MSD1328EX supports Full-HD
MPEG1/2/4/H.264 video decoder standards, and JPEG. an MSD1328EX based system can
provide a high quality media-center experience. A 3D comb filter added to the TV decoder
recovers great details for still pictures. The special color processing technology provides
natural, deep colors and true studio quality video.
Also, the MSD1328EX family has built-in high resolution and high-quality audio codec.
Rich Features for High Value Products: The MSD1328EX family enables true single-chip
experience. It integrates high-quality HDMI1.4, high speed VGA ADC, dual-channel LVDS,
USB2.0 receiver, Ginga-NCL/ Ginga-J.

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Key Components Introduction

12V to
VDDC NAND
1.22V flash

12V to
5V
3.3V to
12V to AVDD DDR Main IC DEMOD
3.3V 2.5V

24V to 3.3V to
12V DDR
1.5V

12V to
3.3V to SPI Tuner 3.3V
Amplifier demod flash
1.2V V

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Key Components List
Part No. Component Type / Model location
13-AS1117- U807
ADB
3.3V to DEMOD 1.2V IC AS1117-ADX LDO

13-AS1117-
ADB
3.3V to DDR 1.5V IC AS1117-ADX LDO U808
13-FLMT29- IC-NAND FALSH
1GB
Nand flash MT29F1G08ABADAWP U809
13-DC1582-
ENB33
24V to 12V Supply IC-MP1582 DC-DC U805
13-K4B2G1-
64B
DDR IC DDR K4B2G1646E-BCK0 U203
13-MP1494-
DJB
12V to VDDC 1.22V IC-MP1494DJ DC-DC U802
13-MP1494-
DJB
12V to 5V Supply IC-MP1494DJ DC-DC U803
13-MP1494-
DJB
12V to 3.3V Supply IC-MP1494DJ DC-DC U804
13-MSD132- IC-MSD1328EX-Z1J+ISDB-
8EB1
Decoder T+GINGA U100

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Key Components List
Part No. Component Type / Model location
13-STA380-
BWB
Amplifier IC-STA380BW U601
13-T90527-
CUB
Demod IC-TC90527AFG U501
13-W25Q32-
FVB
SPI flash IC W25Q32FV U202

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Signal Flow Diagram
Signal Flow

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Power Supply Flow

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I²C Bus Block Diagram

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Key test point
The Key Test Point of Power Supply

P209
chassis
Power
supplier
When TV set working normally, the voltage of each pin of P209 is like below:
Pin 1、2、4： 24V/12V
Pin 7、8： 3.3V STB
Pin 10： P-on/off
Pin 11： Panel DIM
Pin 12： BackLight-on/off

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The Key Test Point of 24V to12V

12V

0.8V

U805

24V

12V
The Key Test Point
of 12V to 5V

5.3V

0.8V

U803

5.3V

12.1V
The Key Test Point of
1.5V—DDRV

1.52V
U808

1.25V

1.52V

3.4V

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The Key Test Point of 12V to 3.3V

3.4V

0.8V

U804

2.6V

12.1V

3.4V

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The Key Test Point of 12V to 1.23V

1.22V

0.8V

U802

1.22V

12.1V

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The Key Test Point of 3.3V—Demod 1.2V

1.28V

1.25V
U807
3.3V to
Demod
1.2V

1.28V

3.4V

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The Key Test Point of 3.3V—AVDD2V5
2.6V

3.4V

D206
3.3V to
2.5v

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Unit Circuit Analysis and Testing
From PSU
a. Power-up sequence：

Pin C5 of
U100
AC Input, power board operates and
provides a “STB_POWER” to the main board,
also a 3V3SB volt provide for the main chip, Power off is 0.15V,
TV set is in standby mode, and the indicator power on is 3.1V.
on.

Press the power button of remote control or program button of front control board to break over
the set, the Indicator off.

Main IC provide a high level through C5 pin OPWRSB, across R827, turn on；low level across
R827, send to ON/OFF PWR.

Then the power board output main board power 24V/12V and 24V Invert voltage.

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b. Backlight Switch Circuit

Pin A3 (GPIO11) of U100 sends out a high level, across R66, Q211 saturated conduction, the
level of pole C of Q211 was pulled very low. BL-ON / OFF is low, which are sent to power
board through12th pin of P209 of the main board, control the backlight is off.

Pin A3(GPIO11) of U100 sends out a low level, Q211 cut off, 5v volt across L130 sends a
high level to BL-ON / OFF , backlight is turned on.
GPIO11 signal controlled by the software.

To pin 12 of
Pin C5 of P209
U100

Power off is 0V,

power on is 4.3V.
Power off is 0.66 V, Q11
Backlight
power on is 0V. switch

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waveform as below: power on and standby
Channel 2 is for GPIO11(Yellow);
Channel 3 is for BL_ON/OFF (Green).

CH2

CH3

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c. Dimming Circuit
During user adjust backlight (0~100) in menu, main IC sends out BL_DIMMING with different
duty ratio pulse signal, to adjust backlight brightness..

From U100

Power off is 0.6V,

To PSU
power on is 0 V.
Q212 Panel
DIMMING
Power off is 0V,
power on is 4.6V.

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Here is the PWM situation: Waveform as below： Channel 2 is for BL_DIMING，Channel 3
is for PANEL_DIM(PWM-ADJ)

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d. Standby Control Circuit Analysis

When the PWR-ON/OFF’s base low level, turn off. If base has high level , turn on.

To Pin10 of P209
Pin C5 of to power board
U100

Power off is 0.15V,

power on is 3.1V. R827 to U100
pin C5

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e. Reset Circuit Analysis and Testing

Q201
system
reset test

H level is reset.
When 3.3VSTB comes, the current pass through D201, D201 is equivalent to access for moment,
Q201 cut ON. TV reset. Then after a moment,C206 has been charged, E-C<0.7V,Thus Q201
start to turn Off. Reset process finished.

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Measured the Power Reset time is 33.5ms， the test waveform is below：

Power Reset waveform (Channel 2

3.3STBV,Channel 3 reset)

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f. Mute Circuit
This is a mute circuit of power on and power off.
turn on TV, MAIN_POWER supplied, across D204/205 and R624 to charge C656. At the same
time, MAIN_POWER charge C651 through R625.On account of “RC” charge time different,
voltage of C656 will be higher than C651,so Q207 turn on and Q208 turn on , pull down the 3V3
voltage to low level. TV mute. A moment later, C656 and C651 have been charged full, Q207 will
be closed, Q208 will be closed. The mute pin will be high, mute process over.
Turn off TV, C656 across R627 and Q207 discharge. C651 across D203 discharge.
C651discharge faster than C656, so Q207 E pole voltage higher than B pole, Q207 turn on and
Q208 turn on. 3V3 voltage is pulled down to low level. TV mute.

Q207 /Q 208
MUTE Mute circuit
Test point

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Measure the Power on mute time is 25.3ms，Power off mute time is 253. ms, test
waveform is like below:（Channel 2 is 12V power supply, Channel 3 is mute Level ）

Power on mute waveform Power off mute waveform

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 g. LVDS Power Supply Circuit

Power off is 0 V,
power on is 12V/5V.

Pin V24
of U500

Power off is 0.75V,

power on is 0V.

Power off is 0 V, Q202 LVDS

power on is 0.66V. Power
supply

Pin V24 of U100 low levelÆQ204 CUT OFF, Q202

CUT off Æ LVDS VDD=0V
Pin V24 of U100 high levelÆQ204 break over,
Q202 break overÆ LVDSVDD=5V or 12V.

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h. Audio Output Circuit

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Pin44: SDA , Pin43:SCL, Pin41: mute signal, after the amplifier STA380BW processing,
Pin7/10: right channel output; Pin3/6: left channel output.

STA380BW internal block diagram as below,

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 Trouble Shooting

Don’t start
Check power No Is Power board 3.3V
board STB, 12V/24V normal?

YES Only3.3V Yes

Check if every DC-DC

Shift module has
No Check every
Check if main chip output. Does main IC have DC-DC module
power supply or not
Output P-ON/OFF, Dim,
BL-ON/OFF Signal to Yes
power board Main IC reset signal
No Check the U100(main IC)
Peripheral components
/ upgrade software / IIC bus signal
check whether it connect
ground well /
Check UART LOG Crystal work or not

Yes
Replace U100/U203/U202/U809

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Trouble Shooting
Abnormal Picture

Abnormal picture To check which source Abnormal picture

in some of source has abnormal picture in all source

Check the U100

relevant signal Check the circuit
Problem between U100 to
source circuit.
panel

TV, AV, YPbPr, Check the row-resistor, Check the LVDS

HDMI, VGA,USB Replace cap. and copper of connector and T-con
U100 circuit is OK? board and panel.
/U203

Check peripheral
components of U100

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Trouble Shooting
Abnormal Sound or No Sound

Abnormal sound To check which source Abnormal sound in all

in some of source. has abnormal sound. source.

Check the waveform of P207. Y Check

Check the OK? Speakers.
relevant signal Y
source circuit.OK? N
Check the
Check the status of IIS. Y status of U601:
OK?
AMP_VCC,
mute, reset. OK?
N
Check the status N
Check the output coupling
of U100: VDD,
circuit of U601. OK?
control signal. Replace
Y U601.

Replace U100. Replace U100

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Software update from USB:
1) You need get a update file’s name:“MstarUpgrade_Mboot.bin，
MS32Upgrade.bin”
2)Directly copy this “MstarUpgrade_Mboot.bin， MS32Upgrade.bin”
file into the root directory of USB disk.
3） Then insert the USB device to USB interface of TV set.
4)Press the “MEUN”button of Remote Control, then select
the“Software Update” item in “CHANNEL”sub-menu, press ok
key to enter the update box。

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Enter Factory menu method:
Follow the below steps to pop-up the Factory Menu in case of
“Factory hotkey” is disable:
- press Remote Control key “MENU” to display main menu
- Select “Picture” and press “OK” key to enter the picture
submenu
- Select “Contrast” item
- press the subsequence Remote Control keys “9”, “7”, “3” and “5”
Press Remote Control key “Return” To pop-up the Factory Menu
in case of “Factory hotkey” is enable.
The status of “Factory Key” can be changed in Factory Menu->
Factory Key
Press Remote Control “OK” key or “RIGHT” key to enter the
submenu.
Press Remote Control “Menu” key to go back to the root menu.
Press Remote Control “RIGHT”or “LEFT” key to change the
values.
Press Remote Control “OK” key run the function.
Press Remote Control “Exit” key exit the factory menu.

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System reset method:
Enter Factory Menu
- Select “SHOP init” item
-Press Remote Control “right”, TV will reset the set after production
alignment。

Remark： NVM reset is System initialization。

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