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Geometry Problems and Solutions

The questions test concepts related to geometry including properties of triangles, loci of points, harmonic conjugates, translation of points, and rotation of coordinate axes. The answers to the integer questions are: 1) 1, 2) 1, 3) 4, 4) 2, 5) 3, 6) 2.

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Kumar Atthi
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
93 views3 pages

Geometry Problems and Solutions

The questions test concepts related to geometry including properties of triangles, loci of points, harmonic conjugates, translation of points, and rotation of coordinate axes. The answers to the integer questions are: 1) 1, 2) 1, 3) 4, 4) 2, 5) 3, 6) 2.

Uploaded by

Kumar Atthi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

JUNIORS ADVANCED

Single correct
13. The slope of a straight line passing through A ( –2, 3) is – 4/3. The points on the line that are 10 unit
away from A are
1) (– 8, 11), (4, – 5) 2) ( – 7, 9), (17,–1) 3) (7, 5), (– 1, – 1) 4) (6, 10), (3, 5)
14. A St.line passes through (4, 5) and makes an angle 60º with x-axis in the positive
direction. Its equation in the parametric form
1) x = 3 + 4, y =  +5 2) x =  + 4, y = 3 +5
3) x = 3 - 4, y =  + 5 4) x =  - 4, y =  +5

15. If the straight line through the point P(3, 4) makes an angle  / 6 with the x-axis and meets the line 3x
+ 5y + 1 = 0 at Q, the length PQ is
1) 30 2) 30  3 1  3) 3 1 4) 30(3 3  5)
20. A(-1, 1)B (5, 3) are the opposite vertices of a square. Perpendicular distance from (1, 2) to the other
diagonal (which is not passing through A, B) of the square is
1 2 3 4
1) 2) 3) 4)
10 10 10 10
21. The distance between the st. lines xcos  + ysin  = sec2  and xcos  + ysin  = tan2  is
1) sin2  2) cos2  3) 1 4) 2
22. The equation of line midway between the lines 2x – y + 3 =0, y = 2 x – 4 and parallel to them is
1) 4x – 2 y = 1 2) 4x - 2y + 1 = 0 3) 3x – 4y – 1 = 0 4) 4x - 2y + 3 = 0
23. The perpendicular distance from origin to the line passing through P(1,2) such that P bisects the part
intercepted between the axes is
1)  2) 4 3) 4/  4) /4
31. If the points (1, 2) and (3, 4) were to be on the opposite side of the line 3x–5y + a = 0, then
1) 7 < a < 11 2) a = 7 3) a = 11 4) a < 7 or a > 11

32. Let O be the origin. A(3,-2), B(1,2) and C(1, 1), The pair of points which are on different sides of the
line 2x + 3y = 5 are
1) A, B 2) A, C 3) B, C 4) A, B ,C

x y
35. The equation of the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the straight lines  1
a b
x y
and   1 and having infinite slope is
b a
ab ab
1) x = 2) y = 3) x = a 4) y = b
ab ab
36. The point of intersection of the diagonals of the rhombus formed by the lines 2x+y-5=0, x+2y+8=0, 2x
+ y + 5 = 0, and x +2y-2 = 0 is
1) (2, -1) 2) (-1, 2) 3) (1, -2) 4) (-2, 1)

13) 1 14) 2 15) 4 20) 3 21) 3 22) 1 23) 3


31) 1 32) 1 35) 1 36) 3
one or more then one correct
54 The area of a triangle is 5. Two of its vertices are (2,1) and (3,–2), the third vertex lies on x-
y +3=0. The coordinates of the third vertex can be
 3 3 3 3  7 13   1 11 
a)   , b)  ,   c)  ,  d)   , 
 2 2 2 2 2 2   4 4
55 If the vertices P,Q,R of a triangle PQR are rational points, which of the following points of the
triangle PQR is (are) always rational points:
a) Centroid b) Incentre c) Circumcentre d) Orthocentre
56 Two sides of triangle are the lines (a + b) x + (a – b) y – 2ab = 0 and (a – b) x + (a + b) y –
2ab = 0 . If the triangle is isosceles and the third side passes through point (b – a, a – b) then the
equation of third side can be :
a) x + y = 0 b) x = y + 2 (b – a) c) x – b + a = 0 d) y – a + b = 0
57 The coordinates of the feet of the perpendiculars from the vertices of a triangle on the opposite
sides are (20, 25), (8, 16) and (8, 9). The coordinates of a vertex of the triangle are
a) (5, 10) b) (50, –5) c) (15, 30) d) (10, 15)
x y
58 If one diagonal of a square is the portion of the line   1 intercepted by the axes, then the
a b
extremites of other diagonal of the square are
 ab ab  ab a b  ab ba   ab ba 
a)  ,  b)  ,  c)  ,  d)  , 
 2 2   2 2   2 2   2 2 
59 The straight lines x + y = 0, 3x + y – 4 = 0 and x + 3y – 4 = 0 form a triangle which is
a) isosceles b) right - angled c) obtuse - angled d) equilateral

54) a,c

55) a,c,d 56) a,b 57) a,b,c 58) a,c 59) a,c
integer

1 The excentre of the triangle formed by the points (1, 2) , (1, 5), (5, 2) which is opposite to (1, 2)
i s
(a, b). Then [b - a], [ ] greatest integer function is ___

2. If    1 2 
A  2 , 2 B  

,
2  

, P  (1,0) then
1

PA PB
1

3 If A (4, 0) B (-4, 0) and PA + PB = 10 and equation of the locus of P(x, y) is b 2x2 + a2y2

= a2b2 then a 2  b2  7

4. The coordinate axes rotated to angle without changing the origin and if 2x2 + 3xy - 6x + 2y
6
- 4 = 0 change to ax2 + 2hxy + by2 + 2gx + 2fy - 4 = 0 then a + b =

5. If Q is harmonic conjugate of P with respect to A, B and AP = 2, AQ = 6 then AB =


6. The point P (1, 1) is translated parallel to 2x = y in the first quadrant through unit distance.
The sum of x-coordinates of possible new positions of P is

1) 1 2) 1 3) 4 4) 2 5) 3 6) 2

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