(Primo Viaggio intorno al Mundo) Antonio Pigafetta
Mutiny BEFORE WENT TO THE PHILIPPINES Juan de Cartagena (Captain of one of 1. Departure of Magalhaes their ships), hates Magellan because he August 10, 1519- starts on its long journey is a Portuguese. with 5 small vessels. Joao Serrao, captain of the “Santiago” is 2. September 1519 sent to explore the coast of St. Julian, but is September 20 - They reached Guadalquivir, shipwrecked, although the crews were San Lucar de Barrameda saved. September 26- they reached Canaries, there they reprovisioned and departed on 6. River of Sardines October 3 stayed there for two months which the ships are enabled to lay in a good supply of 3. October 1519 provisions, wood and water. reached Africa amid alternating calms and storms. 7. October 1520 took the westerly course, the cape of St. October 1- discovered the St. of Magellan Augustine and the Brazilian coast was soon “San Antonio” ship went back to Spain sighted. after Esteban Gomez, puts the captain – In Brazil, first communication with the Alvaro de Mesquita in irons. natives whom wonderful bargain were made 8. The Journey to the Pacific Nov. 28, 1520 – begins a long voyage over 4. Brazil in 1519 the trackless Pacific. receive the mariners hospitably The 3 remaining ships sail on steadily for 3 Build them a house mos. Without being able to reprovision. They stayed there for 18 days Descended the coast and anchors at the 9. Ladroni Island Rio de Plata Natives from that island steal the ship’s boat from the stern of “Trinidad”, thus 5. December 1519 necessitating a raid into one of the islands, They anchored at famous Bay of St. Julian where some of the natives were killed, and along the desolate Patagonian coast, some houses burned, but the boat where for 5 months. recovered. Patagonian coast- sparsely populated region at the southern end of South 10. March 1521 ARRIVED AT THE PHILIPPINES America, shared by Argentina and Chile. Pigafeta- “Magnum opus” Primary sources of pre-colonial of They saw Patagonians for the first time Philippines after 2 mos. Whose huge bulk strikes Glimpse of life of Filipinos all with surprise, and who are held as Including values of Filipino giants. Magellan determined to capture two 11. March 16 (Saturday ) – Zamal island giants to take back to Spain as Novelties. They sighted Zamal three hundred leagues Magellan tried to induce the wife of distant from the Ladroni Island. one of the Indians to the ship but failed. 12. March 17 (Sunday) –Humunu Island 17. 29 March (Good Friday)
Humunu Mazaua/ Limasawa
“The watering place of Good signs” April 21. Refreshments 8 (Monday) were served up to them. Magellan and friends as visitor, to do trading. WentBlood to compact “Kings Palace”- which was made Magellan and natives become friends, they have andhebuilt sentlike a hay him grange, a little covered of his bloodwith fig his from known that travelled very far so they gave them (banana) and palm leaves and offered right arm, and wished he should do the food foods. like. To be more secure, they landed on uninhabited Show how they sleep Magellan’s notary and the interpreter island called Humunu where they set up tents and slaughtered a sow. Magellan went tosent Zubu and the Enrique king to the along king of thatwith his island chiefsto came ask forto provisions. the openThis time,where square the he 13. Mar.18 1521 (MON) King hadofMagellan’s that island entered the Ship of representative thedown seat Captain and exchanging of gifts transpired, near him. The boat came to fetch Pigafetta and his companion. The brother of the King (a king of Blood gave the King the Captain dropping 3 china between was made dishes the and other valuable things while Magellan another island) came along with 3 men to the boat king of Zubu and Magellan. gave the king a robe of red and yellow of of Magellan. They dined with him and gave him Turkish fashion. several things. 22. April 9 (Tuesday) 18. 30 March King (Saturday) would send two of his nephews, with 14. March 22 (Friday) others of his principal people, to make The boat came to fetch Pigafetta and his Men from Zuluan, returned to Humunu and peace with him. companion. The brother of the King (a king brought them two boats laden with fruits and other Peace was concluded between Magellan of another island) came along with 3 men provisions. toand the the boatking of Zubu. They dined with of Magellan. him and gave him several things. The natives who promised them fresh Magellan began to introduce the catholic The king, before we went away, was very provisions returned to Humunu. Their first faith to the natives. The nephew of the encounter with the PINTADOS gay, and kissed our hands, and we kissed King entertained Magellan and his men. his. 15. 25 March (Mon) Philippines Conclusion is rich in gold of Peace Raha Colambo’s place-there are mines of the governor, and the chief of police, and Magellan and his crew left Humunu island, they gold eight of the principal men, came to the ship took their course between West and Southwest, Raha Colambo- handsomest man, He was and passed amidst four small islands, that is to say, to make peace with us. tawny and painted all over. Cenalo, Huinanghar, Ibusson, and Abarien. And went to Limasawa. After 4 days they held a 19. 31 March Magellan introduced Christianity mass which consider as the first mass in the Philippines Magellan took the effort to convert the “First Mass” native including the rajah his wife and the nephew. sent the chaplain ashore early captain to say mass, and the interpreter went with him began to say to tell thea king great that manytheymorewere goodnot things to induce them to become Christians. coming on shore to dine with him, but only 16. March 28 (Thursday) to hear the mass. They anchored in an island which they saw fire the fired Giftsix giving as was cannon theascustom shots then a sign of peace night before Trapobana spoke to the natives. The mass was held in Mazaua 25 leagues saw a small boat which they call Boloto, with eight distant from the Humunu Island. The cross 23. Apr. 13, 1521(Sat) was planted on the highest summit of the men inside, which approached the ship of the captain-general. mountain. a platform Theywas stayed seven made in days the there. open space Traprobana- slave of the captain's, who was from two kings were there because the King of Zubu (Rajah Humabon) Sumatra Natives worshipped had promised another to enter God to the which faith on catholic they are not baptized yet to Christianity Ballanghai- full of men. In the largest of them was Sunday. called "ABA” their king sitting under an awning of mats; Our ancestors welcome them to the extent Eighty feet long or thereabouts, resembling a fusta. in expressing their religion the kings know more languages than the common people. The cross was planted After the cross had been planted on that WHO IS mountain, each one said the Paternoster Antonio Pigafetta? and Ave Maria, and adored it, and the -Venitian Scholar 24. Apr. 14 1521 (sun) -Joined the expedition led by Magellan kings did the like. -completed the circumnavigation The king of Zubu was baptized. Magellan gave him the Description name Don of people Charles ofthe after “Mazaua” King of Spain and his Nephew Ferdinand. Don people areAnd gentle, even and the go naked, moor andgiven (he was are the namepainted. Cristoforo) was baptized as well and other great That principals. day they baptized 800 persons, men, drinkers. WE CAN LEARN THAT OUR women womenand children including are dressed the Queen in tree of Zubu. cloth from their ANCIENT FILIPINOS HAVE OWN GOVERNMENT, AUTHORITIES waists downwards; their hair is black. gold 25. Apr. 15 1521 (mon) RESPECT TRADITIONS, rings in their ears. All the inhabitants of that island were baptized. They ABUNDANT IN CULTURE people chew most of their time a fruit burned one village in that island because they would not which they call areca- like pear; PURPOSE: obey either the king or Magellan and his men. That island they could not was called Buaia, a village in Mactan. LEARN AND TAKE PRODUCT OF live without it. OUR PAST Description 26. Apr. of the place called “Mazaua” 26 1521 (fri) great quantity of dogs, cats, pigs, fowls, Zula send gifts to the Captain but Cilapulapu refused and goats, rice, ginger, cocos, figs, oranges, to obey them. Magellan and Zula plotted an attack lemons, millet, wax, and gold mines. against Cilapulapu nine degrees and two-thirds north latitude, April 26, 1521, Datu Zula, Chief of Mactan, sent to and one hundred and sixty-two Magellan one of his sons with two goats as longitude[165] present. Zula who had promised his service to the King of found the two fountains of fresh water Spain was opposed by another Chief, Lapu- lapu. Datu Lapu-lapu declared that Mactan would never Plan for departure submit to the Spanish King. The captain, being desirous to depart the 27. Apr. 27 1521 next(sat) day in the morning asked Magellan the king arrived for thethree at Mactan pilotshours to conduct us before daylight to thesixty they were above-mentioned men armed withports, corsletsrather to and helmets; there leave one men were with themthe King offered the Christian king,himself as and the prince, some the pilot. of the chief men, and many others divided among twenty or thirty balangai. Magellan died in the battle of 20.Mactan April 7 (Sunday) Port of Zubu/Cebu 28. May 1, 1521 Magellan did not paid tribute to datus. being Pigafetta andcaptain of left other crew so Zubu great a king as his Raha was, wouldandnot Humabon pay plotted Enrique tribute against to anyDuarte Barbosa and his men. sovereign in the world; They reached the port of Zubu. The captain general fired the mortal as was the custom and the natives were thrown into consternation.