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CONTRASTE DE HIPOTESIS: DOS MUESTRAS

TABLA DE DATOS

PIEZA A PIEZA B PIEZA C PIEZA D


Soporte base Tapa aceite Base Soporte
cabezal motor instrumentos manometro
Fabrica Fabrica Fabrica Fabrica Fabrica Fabrica Fabrica Fabrica
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
Media 23.2 23.31 55.41 55.27 315.72 315.97 3.28 3.13
Varianza 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.01 0.05 0.01 0.03 0.01
Desv. Est 0.12 0.13 0.21 0.11 0.22 0.1 0.17 0.08
n 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
Alfa 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02

RESULTADOS

PIEZA A PIEZA B PIEZA C PIEZA D


Soporte Tapa Base Soporte
base aceite instrumento manómetr
cabezal motor s o
0.0081941
7 0.05996 0.000173818 0.0121988
SE SE SE SE
RECHAZ ACEPTA RECHAZA RECHAZA
A LA H0 LA HA LA H0 LA H0

A través de este estudio considerando un nivel de 98% de confianza requerido se


acepta a la compañía de partes plásticas como proveedor de Tapas de aceite de motor.

PIEZA A: SOPORTE BASE CABEZAL


SE RECHAZA LA HIPOTESIS NULA, NO CUBREN EL 98% DE CONFIANZA
REQUERIDO
Hypothesis Tests
Sample means = 23.2 and 23.31
Sample standard deviations = 0.12 and 0.13
Sample sizes = 15 and 15

98.0% confidence interval for difference between means: -0.11 +/- 0.112699 [-
0.222699,0.0026993]

Null Hypothesis: difference between means = 0.02


Alternative: not equal
Computed t statistic = -2.84588
P-Value = 0.00819417
Reject the null hypothesis for alpha = 0.02.

(Equal variances assumed).

The StatAdvisorThis analysis shows the results of performing a hypothesis test concerning
the difference between the means
(mu1-mu2) of two samples from
Power Curve
normal distributions. The two
hypotheses to be tested are:
alpha = 0.02, sigma = 0.1251
1 Null hypothesis: mu1-mu2 =
0.02
0.8 Alternative hypothesis: mu1-mu2
<> 0.02
Power (1 - beta)

0.6 Since the P-value for the test is less


than 0.02, the null hypothesis is
0.4 rejected at the 98.0% confidence
level. The confidence interval
shows that the values of mu1-mu2
0.2 supported by the data fall between
-0.222699 and 0.0026993.
0
-0.17 -0.07 0.03 0.13 0.23
True Difference Between Means
PIEZA B: TAPA ACEITE
MOTOR

SE ACEPTA LA HIPOTESIS NULA, CUMPLEN CON EL 98% DE CONFIANZA


Hypothesis Tests (Two Samples)
Sample means = 55.41 and 55.27
Sample standard deviations = 0.21 and 0.11
Sample sizes = 15 and 15

98.0% confidence interval for difference between means: 0.14 +/- 0.151014 [-0.011014,0.291014]

Null Hypothesis: difference between means = 0.02


Alternative: not equal
Computed t statistic = 1.96046
P-Value = 0.05996
Do not reject the null hypothesis for alpha = 0.02.

(Equal variances assumed).

The StatAdvisor
This analysis shows the results of performing a hypothesis test concerning the difference between the means (mu1-mu2)
of two samples from normal distributions. The two hypotheses to be tested are:

Null hypothesis: mu1-mu2 = 0.02


Alternative hypothesis: mu1-mu2 <> 0.02

Given one sample of 15 observations with a mean of 55.41 and a standard deviation of 0.21 and a second sample of 15
observations with a mean of 55.27 and a standard deviation of 0.11, the computed t statistic equals 1.96046. Since the P-
value for the test is greater than or equal to 0.02, the null hypothesis cannot be rejected at the 98.0% confidence level.
The confidence interval shows that the values of mu1-mu2 supported by the data fall between -0.011014 and 0.291014.

Power Curve
alpha = 0.02, sigma = 0.167631
1

0.8
Power (1 - beta)

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
-0.23 -0.13 -0.03 0.07 0.17 0.27
True Difference Between Means

PIEZA C: BASE INSTRUMENTOS


SE RECHAZA LA HIPOTESIS NULA, NO CUMPLEN CON EL 98% DE
CONFIANZA
Hypothesis Tests
Sample means = 315.72 and 315.97
Sample standard deviations = 0.22 and 0.1
Sample sizes = 15 and 15

98.0% confidence interval for difference between means: -0.25 +/- 0.153941 [-0.403941,-
0.0960586]

Null Hypothesis: difference between means = 0.02


Alternative: not equal
Computed t statistic = -4.32716
P-Value = 0.000173818
Reject the null hypothesis for alpha = 0.02.

(Equal variances assumed).

The StatAdvisor
This analysis shows the results of performing a hypothesis test concerning the difference
between the means (mu1-mu2) of two samples from normal distributions. The two
hypotheses to be tested are:

Null hypothesis: mu1-mu2 = 0.02


Alternative hypothesis: mu1-mu2 <> 0.02

Since the P-value for the test is


less than 0.02, the null
Power Curve
hypothesis is rejected at the
alpha = 0.02, sigma = 0.17088
1
98.0% confidence level. The
confidence interval shows that
0.8 the values of mu1-mu2
supported by the data fall
Power (1 - beta)

0.6 between -0.403941 and


-0.0960586.
0.4

0.2

0
-0.23 -0.13 -0.03 0.07 0.17 0.27
True Difference Between Means

PIEZA D: MANOMETRO
SE RECHAZA LA HIPOTESIS NULA, NO CUMPLEN CON EL 98% DE
CONFIANZA
Hypothesis Tests
Sample means = 3.28 and 3.13
Sample standard deviations = 0.17 and 0.08
Sample sizes = 15 and 15

98.0% confidence interval for difference between means: 0.15 +/- 0.119684
[0.0303159,0.269684]

Null Hypothesis: difference between means = 0.02


Alternative: not equal
Computed t statistic = 2.6798
P-Value = 0.0121988
Reject the null hypothesis for alpha = 0.02.

(Equal variances assumed).

The StatAdvisor
This analysis shows the results of performing a hypothesis test concerning the difference
between the means (mu1-mu2) of
two samples from normal
Power Curve distributions. The two hypotheses
to be tested are:
alpha = 0.02, sigma = 0.132853
1
Null hypothesis: mu1-mu2 =
0.02
0.8 Alternative hypothesis: mu1-mu2
Power (1 - beta)

<> 0.02
0.6
Since the P-value for the test is
0.4 less than 0.02, the null hypothesis
is rejected at the 98.0% confidence
0.2 level. The confidence interval
shows that the values of mu1-mu2
0 supported by the data fall between
-0.18 -0.08 0.02 0.12 0.22
0.0303159 and 0.269684.
True Difference Between Means

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