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    19 views8 pages

    Final Assessment 2 2020 - 20200425150033 PDF

    Uploaded by

    NKMS:)

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    of 8
    AURUL KAMILLA, PRI NOHO SORRY ASM0405, SEM 2, 2019/2020 ASU Gm TUTORIAL 8 im (HYPOTHESIS TESTING USING P - VALUE APPROACH) 1. It is believed that the avenagelleveliof prothrombin ina normal populationiisi20m 'mg/400unlof blood plasma with a standard deviation of 4 mg/100 ml. To verify this, a sample is taken from 40sindividuals in whom the averagerisi8i5iig/100 ml. Can the hypothesis be accepted with © significance:level of 5%25.- X : ThE average level of prodnyombin eo Me 0 Gey N40 Ys ws k= 0.05 Steps: = Ate 30 O Wot atz20 Wig Q ta: a7 20 = -391 G p-vaiue -* pevaue oe b( 2-233) 4 PBB = VRC B> 937) ee . a4 b\- b(2 6239) ] —___ Wi < = 0: “3379 7 > 9 1-0-9490) = 0-01748 6 Wake 0 decision V- Rete Ho Mo p-value ¢ 0.05 J- Sinte p-value = 0-0197g £0.05, So_reyte No Ahrombin 3- Inet 1s enoughn evidence that the average level of predira i is aittevent from 30 mg / 10 me os : oo 5%. ye Tee wypetnesis Can DE acepleg unin a AGATA tet Scanned with CamScanner : 2. The quality control division of a factory that manufactures batteries suspects defects in the production of a model of mobile phone battery which results in a lower life for the product. Until now, the time duration in phone conversation Ue the battery followed a normal distribution with ammeansofs300mminutes and Gey inti . However, in an inspection of the last batch produced before sending it to market, it was found that the average time spent in. melt conversation was @SOimninutesiin a sample of GObatterieswAssuming that the time 's still normal with the same standard deviation, can it be concluded that the quality Control suspicions are igni 2300 n= 60, x= 990 X sAume spem wn. conversation We j nn se ee eee 1% #00) 3 = 30 [stees 145] [ste Hot 4 = 300 qT? sy ete = 990 - 300 ie STEPS Wh] pets A povane = 9 (#47958) 20( E7258) at A =[i- PU? 29.58)J ORNS ee a ea = y-.0-49806] =358 0 a = 0200444 © Pye Ne if p-value 0-0) 0 i vt ©) Sine p-value = o-Ogyay < 0-01 , SO_mjeel Ho. fame spent in @ ‘there iS enough evidence Jo suggest INE aucrage i] HS conversation is less than 300 ‘minv : \ y are true i ® concudt ynat the qualty control suspicions etre «con OA Significance veel of Vhs ‘ Scanned with CamScanner ° bee iife span of 100:Wilight bulbs manufactured by a particular company follows fa normal distribution with a standardideviation of120. hours and its half-life 18 noe guaranteed under warranty for ojuinahs00 noir ‘+ random, aisamiplé of 50 bulbs from a lot is selected and it is revealed that the half-life isi75Q:hours; With a significance level of 0.01, should the lot be rejected by not honouring the warranty? Xt hal Me oe toow tignt buibs Ale = 00 , N= 59, = 750, a=0.01, ao %=ho Sees 43] : _ SlEp- 3 Mo: 4 2800 750 - 800 Wai tl < goo 750 - 800 Tee a ?)In ic) = -2.946 grvmue + PC ¢- 2.95) = PUB 72-05) 2 ye PU a 6208) = |-0-09641 = 0-00184 O Pye ef p-value s 0-01 4M @ Site p-value = 0-90154 20-01 So Wed Me se, ti @ Vrere 15 ngugl evdence. 10 Suggest the halt we of LOW hg bates yg less than €00 hours y honouring dhe waranty ® The lot should be wyecied by Me Scanned with CamScanner 4. The avertagethousehold size in a certain region several years ago was:3:14"perso! A sociologist wishes to test at the’5% level of significance, whether it is/different now. Perform the test using the information collected by the sociologist: ina random sample of'75'holiseholds, the average size was 2.98 persons, with sample standard deviation 0.82-personsiy AN overage household size tn joey ns 35, we Me, ae vegion X= 0.05 eae \sters 193) [Her] i isa Be te ge —3ay a4 ay Clr a 08? |e See y = 1.69 Pvc = P(E 24-694) +01 z >b64) = DUR >1.69) = OL bce crear] L. >> (\- 0-05 499) “164 0 1-64 = 0-04\0) O Fyta Wet pevowe 4 0.05 B® Since p-value = 0-002 > 0-05 , SOfat to veyect Ho GB We 1s nolenough evidence thor tht overage household size in & CHOWN ven as diferent from 3.14 persons Scanned with CamScanner he total score in a professional basketball game is the sum of scores of the scores of the two teams. An expert commentator claims that the average total score for NBA games is'202i507A fan suspects that this is an overstatement. He select a random sample of 35'gaines and obtains a mean'total score 6f:199.2 with Standard deviation'19.63. Determine. at, thei5% level of significance, whether there is Sufficient evidence in sample toreject the expert commentator's claim. X> Qyvevoge fotal score for 5 Oe Ho= 2095 , 35,52 1090.2 «2005 NGA games 6 = 1463 \stevs \ 8 [stee 3 Wes Al 202-5 oe ep lis iqan - 209-5 ——— = Wa: AL < 309-5 3 /ra 19.63 /pse Stee Y a P-value = PC Z<-0.9q) = PCE >0-09) ff o™N £1 -0C2 <0-00) = y- 983801 = 0: \w\0% STER 5 AD Reyer Wo 1 yevows £0.05 © Sime povole = O61 64 as fol towed He © Vee is nat ngage endear “rath pal Ane avtvage toler score Cor WEA gamer ie tess thon 309.5 @ Were is no sutheren) evdenre 1M comngle Ay rgd dhe evpnt Commen ators Cain Scanned with CamScanner “ eee 6. In the past the averagellength:of an‘outgoing telephone call froma a office has been143'seconds. A manager wishes to check whether the average es (decreased pfter the introduction of new policy changes. A sample of 100 telep af calls produced aimeanof 133'seconds standard deviation of 35 seconds. Perform the relevant test at the Lye'level of signif Xs lengiln of aM quigorng, itepnane los ys, n= 100, % = 133, Coll {vom g business office 42001 , B=35 STEPS 14 oo Wet 42143 Us ye, | Mar Ate Tr 35 Irae TH y] a. P-value = P(E 6-986) - = Plz 7986) =] oN J \ atte 4936) 38 6) otal = 09-0031 © Peed Ho if p-value £0.01 @ sine p-value = 0-091 cog, SO_Iyed No Q wee Mough evidence Lo Suggest hot the average engin of an OUlgorng Aelephone Calls {om a business is Iter than 13 seconds Scanned with CamScanner * is hoped that a newly developed pain reliever will more quickly produce a perceptible reduction in pain to patients after minor surgeries than a standard pa!" reliever. The standard pain reliever is known to bring relief in an minufes with sfandardideviation!2if minutes. To test whether the new pain reliever works more quickly than the standard one, ts with minor surgeries were given the new pain reliever and their times to relief were recorded. The experiment _Is there sufficient evidence in the sample t0 .., yielded sai indicate that the newly developed’pain reliever does deliver perceptible reliefgmorey i a at thelb%ilevelof significance. ee oe 50, | aL, | “Ak ray ia unt) all pahent wine d= 008 ees) Fett Soe p Ger | Lee seen 5m = xo. 3 — 3.5 Na: ins “re . =n 135 ” prvalue = PCF 2 \.35)) We sopcq 135) vo = j= (2 2t38) 0:05. 30 fos to ret Ne @ where 1s _nol_cnougn evidence Jo ruggess trod TE antag a et ayy patent wie art guutn qe. new drug expenence pain vel Ves Than 3-5 @ vet is no gothaemt ewdtore wn the sample 10 indicate Ahot the newly Aevcloged pain Telvever dogs delivey perceptible relies 016 quickiy oh tne Te level of dgnificonce, Scanned with CamScanner ott) ell 8. Mr Sam has been teaching Calculus from a particular textbook at Thorold High School for many years. Over the years students in his classes have consistently scored at |. This year Mr Sam used a new textbook in the hope that the average scores on the final exam would be higher. Thetaverage Score of the"64rstudents:who:took Calculus from Mr Sam this y‘ 4 9 and sample (standardideviationiéxinDetermine whether these data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the average exam score isthigheriwith the new textbook at tl lof significance. 2 Xs AMe ovtvage scores on Ho = 64 , fe 6M y x Sb Oy Final gan wih he B61 | d= 0:01 DW AR book [serty 5 Wo: 4 = 64 Be Rae . Ga -84 Ha: al >64 Ve Ol rey [ae & o15 Prvalue = tC2 2305) Fhe PC R235.) Aa = 1-0-9998

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