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Structural Products Compliance

& Systems Guidelines

Multideck 60 & Multideck 80


Guidelines for the Minimum Degree of Shear
Connection Required to Comply with
BS EN 1994-1-1: 2004
Multideck 60 &
Multideck 80

2
Multideck 60 &
Multideck 80 Contents

Scope of Application 4

Stud Reduction Factors 4

Minimum Degree of Shear Connection Required 5

Type of Applicable Loading 6

Maximum Longitudinal Stud Spacing 6

Deflection Calculation 6

References 6

Appendices
A: Composite Beam Design Example 7
B: Minimum Degree of Shear Connection Tables 8

Notes:
The concepts and rules contained in this document are applicable
only to Multideck 60 and Multideck 80, and are not applicable
to any other deck no matter how similar to Kingspan’s steel floor
decking systems they may be.

3
Multideck 60 & Compliance
Multideck 80 Guidelines

The adoption of BS EN 1994-1-1: 2004 (Eurocode Table 2: Gauge of Deck greater than 1.0mm
4: Design of Composite Steel and Concrete Multideck 60 Multideck 80
Structures) for the design of composite steel 100 Stud* 125 Stud*
beams with composite metal decks, results in 1 Stud 2 Studs 1 Stud 2 Studs
lower stud capacities than have previously been Mesh Below
0.99 0.63 0.59 0.37
the norm. Head of Stud
Mesh at
0.99 0.49 0.59 0.29
The design code now stipulates reduced shear stud capacities, Nominal Cover
limiting the number of studs to a maximum of 2 per trough.
Notes:
These reduced stud capacities and limits to the degree of shear
* 100 stud is typically 95 LAW, 125 stud is typically 120 LAW.
connection can make it very difficult to obtain a composite beam
solution when using 60mm and 80mm trapezoidal composite steel Multideck 60 or Multideck 80 Parallel to the Beam
floor decking slabs. Reduction factors kℓ to apply to solid slab resistance for parallel
Recognising these difficulties, Kingspan Insulated Panels has Multideck. Stud reductions shown are for the standard Multideck
commissioned tests and detailed analysis to provide safe and 60 and Multideck 80 deck trough widths.
practical solutions, as described in this document, for composite Multideck 60 Multideck 80
beams up to 18m span, with a minimum of 1 stud per trough 100 Stud* 125 Stud*
in many design cases, using its Multideck 60 and Multideck 80 1 Stud 2 Studs 1 Stud 2 Studs
composite steel decking systems. Reinforcement Below
0.85 0.85 0.50 0.50
Stud Head
Scope of Application
Notes:
  Beams up to and including 18m clear span.
* 100 stud is typically 95 LAW, 125 stud is typically 120 LAW.
  Beams that are doubly symmetric.
Where the trough over the beam is increased by the use of closure
  Beams that are propped or unpropped during construction.
trim or other means, the reduction factor should be calculated in
  Multideck 60 and Multideck 80 composite steel floor decks in
accordance with BS EN 1994-1-1: 2004 6.6.4.1(2).
steel grades up to and including S450 N/mm2 and gauges
between 0.8mm and 1.5mm. Beam with Profiled Steel Sheeting Parallel to the Beam
  Multideck 60 and Multideck 80 running either transverse or b0
parallel to the supporting beam.
  Shear studs that have mesh placed either at nominal cover
above or below the stud head (by at least 10mm).

Stud Reduction Factors hsc


hp
1/2 hp
Multideck 60 or Multideck 80 Transverse to the Beam
Reduction factors kmod x kℓ to apply to solid slab resistance for
transverse Multideck.

Table 1: Gauge of Deck 1.0mm or Less


Multideck 60 Multideck 80
The design shear resistance should be taken as the resistance in
100 Stud* 125 Stud*
a solid slab, see BS EN 1994-1-1: 2004 6.6.3.1, multiplied by the
1 Stud 2 Studs 1 Stud 2 Studs
reduction factor kℓ given by the following expression:
Mesh Below
0.85 0.63 0.59 0.37
Head of Stud 𝑏𝑏0 ℎ𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠
Mesh at k ℓ = 0,6 ( − 1) ≤ 1,0
0.85 0.49 0.59 0.29 ℎ𝑝𝑝 ℎ𝑝𝑝
Nominal Cover

Notes:
* 100 stud is typically 95 LAW, 125 stud is typically 120 LAW.

355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.019 − 0.070𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦

355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.048 − 0.081𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦

4
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (1.433 − 0.054𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
Where 𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟, 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝 and ℎ are as in 𝟓𝟓. 𝟒𝟒.
Where 𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟, 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝 and ℎ are as in 𝟓𝟓. 𝟒𝟒.
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.019 − 0.070𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒 Where 𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟, 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝 and ℎ are as in 𝟓𝟓. 𝟒𝟒.
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦

Multideck 60 & Compliance


𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − (
355
) (2.019 − 0.070𝐿𝐿
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 𝑒𝑒

Multideck 80 𝑛𝑛Guidelines
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.019 − 0.070𝐿𝐿
355 𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
≥ 1 − ( ) (2.048 − 0.081𝐿𝐿
355 𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.019 − 0.070𝐿𝐿
355 𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.048 − 0.081𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − (355) (2.048 − 0.081𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − (355 ) (1.433 − 0.054𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − (355 ) (2.048 − 0.081𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (1.433 − 0.054𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
Minimum Degree of Shear Connection 𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − 60
Multideck (355or ) (1.433 − 0.054𝐿𝐿
Multideck 80 Parallel
𝑒𝑒 to Beam
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − (355 ) (1.577 − 0.072𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
The minimum degree of shear connection required for a composite 1. Beam unpropped
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 during construction,
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − (355) (1.433 − 0.054𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒 ultimate applied load up
𝑓𝑓
beam design using Multideck 60 or Multideck 80 is given by the 𝑛𝑛 9.0kN/m
to ≥ 1 − ( 2𝑦𝑦. ) (1.577 − 0.072𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
following equations. 𝑛𝑛
𝑛𝑛 ≥
≥11−
− (( 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 )) (1.577
(0.802−
−0.072𝐿𝐿
355
0.029𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
In all cases, Le is as defined in BS EN 1994-1-1: 2004 6.6.1.2 as 𝑛𝑛
𝑛𝑛 ≥
≥11−
− (( 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 )) (1.577
355
(0.802−−0.072𝐿𝐿
0.029𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒
theWhen
distance
𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟 in sagging bending between points of zero bending 2. Beam unpropped
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 during construction, ultimate applied load
≥ 1.5, 𝑘𝑘 = 1 𝑛𝑛
355
moment
𝐷𝐷
𝑏𝑏𝑝𝑝
When 𝑟𝑟 metres.
in ≥ 1.5, 𝑘𝑘 = 1 𝑛𝑛 ≥
≥11−
greater ((3559.0kN/m
−than ) (0.8022−0.034𝐿𝐿
0.029𝐿𝐿
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 ) (0.833 −and up to
𝑒𝑒
𝑒𝑒 12kN/m2.
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝
𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟 355
Whencases ≥ 1.5, 𝑛𝑛
𝑛𝑛 ≥
≥11−− (( 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 )) (0.833
355 (0.802 − 0.029𝐿𝐿
In some 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝
𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟
the 𝑘𝑘 =1
equation gives a negative value which should be 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
− 0.034𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒
When ≥ 1.5, 𝑘𝑘 = 1 𝑏𝑏 𝑟𝑟 𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟 ℎ 355
evaluated𝐷𝐷as When Practically,
𝑝𝑝 a zero shear connection requirement. 0.6 ( ) { − 𝑛𝑛1}≥but
< 1.5, 𝑘𝑘 =the 𝑘𝑘 355
≤ 1.0
𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟𝑝𝑝
𝐷𝐷 𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟𝑝𝑝 𝐷𝐷ℎ𝑝𝑝 𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1
𝐷𝐷 1−− (( 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 )) (0.833
(0.75 −−0.03𝐿𝐿
0.034𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
< 1.5, 𝑘𝑘 = 0.6 ( ) { 3.−Beam 1} butpropped
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 1.0during construction, ultimate applied load up
𝑒𝑒
minimum requirement is one stud per trough. When 𝑘𝑘 355

𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟𝑝𝑝
𝐷𝐷 𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟𝑝𝑝 𝐷𝐷ℎ𝑝𝑝 to
𝐷𝐷 𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( 2 ) (0.833 − 0.034𝐿𝐿
355
When < 1.5, 𝑘𝑘 = 0.6 ( ) { − 𝑛𝑛1}9.0kN/m≥but 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦. )
1 −𝑘𝑘( ≤ (0.75 − 0.03𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒 𝑒𝑒
1.0
Please refer to appendix B for tabulated values of𝐷𝐷𝑏𝑏the
𝑟𝑟𝑝𝑝 minimum 𝐷𝐷
𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟𝑝𝑝 𝐷𝐷ℎ𝑝𝑝 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
When < 1.5, 𝑘𝑘 = 0.6 ( ) { − 𝑛𝑛1}≥but 𝑘𝑘(355
≤ )1.0
degree of shear connection required. 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝 𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 ) (0.75
1 − 355
(0.855−−0.03𝐿𝐿
0.048𝐿𝐿
𝑒𝑒
𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
Where 𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟, 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝 and ℎ are as in 𝟓𝟓.𝑛𝑛𝟒𝟒.≥𝟕𝟕.1𝟐𝟐.

355
− (( 𝑓𝑓 )) (0.75
(0.855−−0.03𝐿𝐿
355
Multideck 60 or Multideck 80 Transverse to Beam 𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 propped
4.𝟓𝟓.
Beam 0.048𝐿𝐿
𝑒𝑒
Where 𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟, 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝 and ℎ are as in 𝟒𝟒. 𝟕𝟕. 𝟐𝟐. 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦 during construction, 𝑒𝑒 ultimate applied load
355
1. Beam unpropped during construction, ultimate applied
Where load
𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟, 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝up 𝟓𝟓.
and ℎ are as in greater
𝛿𝛿𝟒𝟒.=
𝑛𝑛 ≥𝟕𝟕.𝛿𝛿 than
−+
1𝑐𝑐𝟐𝟐. (0.5(19.0kN/m −and
2
− 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿
) (0.855 𝑠𝑠 − up
𝛿𝛿
0.048𝐿𝐿 to
𝑐𝑐 𝑒𝑒
12kN/m 2
.
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
to 9.0kN/m2. Where 𝑏𝑏𝑟𝑟, 𝐷𝐷𝑝𝑝 and ℎ are as in 𝟓𝟓.𝛿𝛿𝟒𝟒.=𝟕𝟕.𝛿𝛿𝟐𝟐.+ 0.5(1
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1𝑐𝑐− ( ) (0.855 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 𝑒𝑒
−𝑠𝑠 0.048𝐿𝐿
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.019 − 0.070𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒 𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.3(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.5(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.019 − 0.070𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.3(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
2. Beam
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 unpropped
− ( ) (2.019 during construction,
− 0.070𝐿𝐿 ultimate applied load 𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.5(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 𝑒𝑒
greater
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 −than
(3559.0kN/m
) (2.019 2−and
0.070𝐿𝐿
up to 12kN/m 2
. 𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.3(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝑒𝑒
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 ) (2.048 − 0.081𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.048 − 0.081𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒 𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.3(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (2.048 − 0.081𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
3. Beam
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 propped
− (355) (2.048 during−construction,
0.081𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒 ultimate applied load up
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( 𝑓𝑓2𝑦𝑦 ) (1.433 − 0.054𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
to 9.0kN/m355𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦.
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (1.433 − 0.054𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (1.433 − 0.054𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − (355) (1.433 − 0.054𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 ) (1.577 − 0.072𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
4. Beam propped𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355 during construction, ultimate applied load
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (1.577 2− 0.072𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
greater than 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦 9.0kN/m and up to 12kN/m2.
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (1.577 − 0.072𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥
𝑛𝑛 ≥11−− ((355)) (1.577
(0.802−−0.072𝐿𝐿
0.029𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (0.802 − 0.029𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (0.802 − 0.029𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥
𝑛𝑛 ≥11−− ((355)) (0.833
(0.802−
−0.034𝐿𝐿
0.029𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (0.833 − 0.034𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (0.833 − 0.034𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥
𝑛𝑛 ≥11−− ((355)) (0.75
(0.833−−0.03𝐿𝐿
0.034𝐿𝐿
𝑒𝑒 𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (0.75 − 0.03𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (0.75 − 0.03𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥
𝑛𝑛 ≥11−− ((355)) (0.855
(0.75 −−0.03𝐿𝐿
0.048𝐿𝐿
𝑒𝑒 𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355𝑦𝑦
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (0.855 − 0.048𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝑛𝑛 ≥ 1 − ( ) (0.855 − 0.048𝐿𝐿𝑒𝑒
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
355
𝛿𝛿
𝑛𝑛 =
≥ 𝛿𝛿
1𝑐𝑐−+(0.5(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿
) (0.855 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 𝑒𝑒
−𝑠𝑠 0.048𝐿𝐿
𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦
𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.5(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.5(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.3(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.5(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.3(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.3(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐
𝛿𝛿 = 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐 + 0.3(1 − 𝑛𝑛) (𝛿𝛿𝑠𝑠 − 𝛿𝛿𝑐𝑐

5
Multideck 60 &
Multideck 80

Type of Applicable Loading References


Where the applied load on the composite beam is a mixture of 1. SCI RT 1601. Minimum Degree of Shear Connection Rules for
uniform distributed and line or point loads, it is important to ensure use by Kingspan Insulated Panels.
that the ratio of the moment due to the factored dead load alone
2. BS EN 1994-1-1: 2004. Eurocode 4. Design of Composite Steel
is at least 22% of the design plastic bending resistance of the
and Concrete Structures. General Rules and Rules for Buildings.
composite beam.
3. PN002a-GB NCCI: Modified Limitations on Partial Shear
Maximum Longitudinal Stud Spacing Connection in Beams for Buildings.
The maximum stud spacing for use with these rules is 450mm.
4. Banfi, M., 2004. Published Composite Construction V. (South
Where Multideck 60 or Multideck 80 is used transverse to the
Africa, 2004).
beam, the maximum stud spacing of 450mm equates to a
minimum of one stud per trough, applied in all cases. 5. Fontana, M. & Baertchi, R., Published Composite Construction
V. (South Africa, 2004).
Deflection Calculation
The method for calculation is set out in BS EN 1994-1-1: 2004 6. Hicks, S. (May 2007) The Structural Engineer. 85 (10).
7.3.1.
7. MCRMA Technical Paper No. 13, SCI P300 (2009). Composite
Creep and shrinkage may be accounted for by using an Slabs and Beams using Steel Decking: Best Practice for Design
appropriate value of modular ratio in accordance with and Construction.
BS EN 1994-1-1: 2004 5.4.2.2.
8. Civil and Structural Computer Services Ltd. MasterSeries
Composite Beam Design Software.

6
Multideck 60 & Compliance
Multideck 80 Guidelines

Appendix A© MasterBeam
- Composite Beam
: Composite - Design Example BS EN 1994-1-1: 2004
C:\Program Files\MasterSeries\MASTER\Premier Inn - Newton Abbot

Kingspan Metl-Con Limited


12141
Ref Ref::
JobJob
Kingspan Limited 12141
Sheet: : /
Sheet
Sherburn
Sherburn Made :
by by:
Made
Malton
Malton Date: : 17 December
Date 20142014
17 December / Ver. 2013.05
/ Ver. 2013.05
North Yorkshire, YO17 8PQ Checked :
North Yorkshire, YO17 8PQ Checked:
Tel: (01944) 712000 Approved :
Approved:
Tel: (01944) 712000
Unpropped Composite
Unpropped Secondary
Composite Internal
Secondary Beam
Internal Beam
Beam Reference
Beam Reference

Summary
Summary of Design Data of
EC4Design Data
- NA UK EC4 - NA UK
(Symmetrical (Symmetrical Beam)
Beam)
EuroCode National Annex Using UK values
EuroCode National Annex Using UK values
Steel Section (60 kg/m) 406x178 UB 60 [S 355]
Steel Section (60kg/m) 406 x 178 UB 60 [S 355]
Floor Area Supported 10 m Span, 3 m to LH Beam and 3 m to RH Beam (3 m Supported Directly)
Floor Area Supported 10m span, 3m to LH beam and 3m to RH beam (3m supported directly)
Non-Continuous Multideck 60 V2 (350) Trough Spacing 332, Height 60, Average Width 155 in 1 mm thick
Non-Continuous Multideck 60-V2 (350) Trough spacing 332, height 60, average width, 155 in 1mm thick
Concrete Slab
Concrete Slab 150 mm Thick @ 2350 kg/m³, Mod. Ratio 10, Gr C25/30 with 193 mm²/m
150mm thick @ 2350kg/m3, mod. ratio 10, Gr C25/30 with 193mm2/m
Headed Stud Connector
Headed Stud Connector
19x100 mm (as welded) Placed One per Trough
19 x 100mm (as welded) placed one per trough
Floor Loads (kN/m2)
Floor Loads (kN/m²) Live 5, Partitions 0, Services 0.6, Deck/Mesh 0.2, Construction 0.5
Live 5, partitions 0, services 0.6, deck/mesh 0.2, construction 0.5
Self Weight Loads Self Weight Loads Concrete Slab Concrete
2.721kN/mSlab
2 2.721
, steel kN/m²,
beam 0.589Steel
kN/mBeam 0.589 kN/m
Section Properties
Section Properties
Concrete Effective Area 90 x 2500 mm², b1= 1250 mm and b2= 1250 mm
Steel Section Elastic Properties
Concrete Effective Area 90 x 2500mmye
2
203.2 mm, Aand
, b1=1250mm 76.5 cm², Ix 21599 cm4, Zt 1063 cm³, Zb 1063 cm³
b2=1250mm
Composite Section Elastic Properties
Steel Section Elastic Properties ye 203.2mm,ye 123.2 mm,
A 76.5cm 2
Ix 773514, cm
, Ix 21599cm 4, Zs.t 28984
Zt 1063cm 3
cm³, Zs.b
, Zb 1063cm 3
1793 cm³, Zc.t 63029 cm³
Headed
Composite Section Elastic Stud Connector
Properties ye 123.2mm,30 No. 19x100
Ix 77351cm4 mm,
, Zs.t Qk 92.87
28984cm3 kN,
, Zs.b Qp 74.29
1793cm3
, Zc.tkN, k 0.85,3 Pd 63.15
63029cm Welded
Headed Stud Connector
Ultimate Limit State (Final Stage)
30No. 19 x 100mm, Qk 92.87kN, Qp 74.29kN, k 0.85, Pd 63.15

Maximum Shear
Ultimate Limit State (Final
Support Stage)
Reactions (kN) 182.19 kN each side < 709.13 kN OK
Maximum Shear Check @ 5 m (Max. Moment) M = 455.48 kN.m, Fv = 0 kN
Support Reactions 182.19kN
Shear Connection each
Noside <709.13kN OK
of shear connectors from nearest support 15 < 43 Partial
Check @ 5m (Max. Moment)
Axial Resistance (kN) M=455.48kN.m, Fv=0kNkN, Rs 2716.1 kN, Rq 947.25 kN
Rc 3187.5 947.25 kN
Shear Connection No.
Degree of Shear Connection of shear connectors from nearest support 15<43
Higher Ductility, Na/Np = 15 / 43 < 0.4 Partial 0.349 Warning
Reduced Concrete Area
Axial Resistance Rc 3187.5kN,Area required to
Rs 2716.1kN, Rqresist 947.25 kN
947.25kN 947.25kN26.7x2500mm²
Moment Capacity
Degree of Shear Connection Plastic
Higher ductility, neutral
Na/Np=15 axis in web @ 184.3 mm
/ 43<0.4 0.349**
661.76 kN.m OK
Reduced Concrete Area Area required to resist 947.25kN 26.7 x 2500mm2
Transverse Reinforcement
Moment Capacity Plastic neutral axis in web @ 184.3mm 661.76kN.m OK
Vr = fn(Asv,fy, s, f, fck) 193, 500, 1.15, 26.5, 25 168.39 kN
V= Fd/ x.Max(b1,b2)/(b1+b2) 947.25/5x1.25/(1.25+1.25) 94.73 kN OK
Transverse Reinforcement
Vr=fn(Asv,fy,γs,Qf,fckUltimate Limit State (Construction
) 193, 500, 1.15, 26.5,Stage)
25 168.39kN
Maximum Shear
V=∆Fd/∆x.Max(b1, b2)/(b1+b2) 947.25/5x1.25/(1.25+1.25) 94.73kN OK
Support Reactions (kN) 70.99 kN each side < 709.13 kN OK
Check @ 5 m (Max. Moment) M = 177.48 kN.m, Fv = 0 kN
Ultimate Limit State (Construction
Moment Capacity Stage) Plastic neutral axis in web @ 203.2 mm 425.82 kN.m OK
Maximum Shear
Serviceability Limit State each side <709.13kN OK
Support Reactions 70.99kN
Support Reactions (kN)
Check @ 5m (Max. Moment) M=177.48kNm, Fv=0kN
Moment Capacity Live Loads Plastic neutral75axis
kNineach
web side
@ 203.2mm 425.82kN.m OK
Super Imposed Dead Load 9 kN each side
Dead
Serviceability Limit Load (Self Weight)
State 46.75 kN each side
Maximum Deflection (Partial Connection All Loads)
Support Reactions
Live Loads
Live Loads 75kN each side
12.02 (18.30) mm @ 5 m < L / 360 = 27.8 mm 18.30 mm OK
Super Imposed Dead Loads9kN each side
Super Imposed Dead Load
1.44 (2.20) mm @ 5 m 2.20 mm
Dead Loads (Self Weight) 46.75kN each26.84
Dead Load (Self Weight) side
mm @ 5 m 26.84 mm
Maximum
Maximum Deflection (Partial Steel all
Connection Stress
Loads)
Live Loads TOTAL (Tension) Live@104.6,
12.02 (18.30)mm 5m<LSuper Dead 12.6, SW 110 < 355
/ 360=27.8mm 18.30 227.08 N/mm² OK OK
TOTAL (Compression)
Super Imposed Dead Loads Live
1.44 (2.20)mm 6.5, Super Dead 0.8, SW 110 < 355
@ 5m 2.20mm 117.20 N/mm² OK
Maximum Concrete Stress 26.84mm @ 5m
Dead Loads (Self Weight) Live 2.97, Super Dead 0.36, SW 0 < 15 26.84mm 3.33 N/mm² OK
Maximum Steel Stress
TOTAL (Tension)
Vibration Analysis (Partial Connection)
Live 104.6, super dead 12.6, SW 110<355 227.08N/mm2 OK
TOTAL (Compression)
Beam Deflection Including Partial Connection
Live 6.5, super dead 0.8, SW 110<355 117.20N/mm2
11.52 mm OK
Natural Frequency
Maximum Concrete Stress
18/ (11.52/1.1) = 5.56 > 4 Hz
Live 2.97, super dead 0.36, SW 0<15 3.33N/mm2
5.56 Hz OK OK

Vibration Analysis (Partial Connection)


Beam Deflection Including Partial Connection 11.52mm
Natural Frequency 18/√(11.52/1.1)=5.56>4Hz 5.56Hz OK

Notes:
** From Table B1, minimum degree of shear connection required is 0 so actual value of 0.349 is acceptable - use one stud per trough.
Software produced by www.MasterSeries.co.uk © Civil and Structural Computer Services Limited.

7
Multideck 60 & Compliance
Multideck 80 Guidelines

Appendix B - Minimum Degree of Shear Connection Required


Table B1 - Multideck 60 or Multideck 80 Transverse to an Unpropped Support Beam
Span Le Transverse Deck
(m) Unpropped Beam Ys 275 Unpropped Beam Ys 355
Beam Ult <=9kN/m3 Ult <=12kN/m3 Ult <=9kN/m3 Ult <=12kN/m3
5 0 0 0 0
5.5 0 0 0 0
6 0 0 0 0
6.5 0 0 0 0
7 0 0 0 0
7.5 0 0 0 0
8 0 0 0 0
8.5 0 0 0 0
9 0 0 0 0
9.5 0 0 0 0
10 0 0 0 0
10.5 0 0 0 0
11 0 0 0 0
11.5 0 0 0 0
12 0 0 0 0
12.5 0 0 0 0
13 0 0 0 0
13.5 0 0 0 0.05
14 0 0 0 0.09
14.5 0 0 0 0.13
15 0 0 0.03 0.17
15.5 0 0 0.07 0.21
16 0 0.030 0.10 0.25
16.5 0 0.080 0.14 0.29
17 0 0.130 0.17 0.33
17.5 0 0.190 0.21 0.37
18 0.020 0.240 0.24 0.41

Notes:
Where the value shown is zero, the minimum number of studs required is one per trough.

8
Multideck 60 & Compliance
Multideck 80 Guidelines

Appendix B - Minimum Degree of Shear Connection Required


Table B2 - Multideck 60 or Multideck 80 Transverse to a Propped Support Beam
Span Le Transverse Deck
(m) Propped Beam Ys 275 Propped Beam Ys 355
Beam Ult <=9kN/m3 Ult <=12kN/m3 Ult <=9kN/m3 Ult <=12kN/m3
5 0 0 0 0
5.5 0 0 0 0
6 0 0 0 0
6.5 0 0 0 0
7 0 0 0 0
7.5 0 0 0 0
8 0 0 0 0
8.5 0 0 0.03 0.04
9 0 0 0.05 0.07
9.5 0 0 0.08 0.11
10 0 0 0.11 0.14
10.5 0 0 0.13 0.18
11 0 0 0.16 0.22
11.5 0 0.03 0.19 0.25
12 0 0.08 0.22 0.29
12.5 0.02 0.13 0.24 0.32
13 0.06 0.17 0.27 0.36
13.5 0.09 0.22 0.30 0.40
14 0.13 0.27 0.32 0.43
14.5 0.16 0.31 0.35 0.47
15 0.20 0.36 0.38 0.50
15.5 0.23 0.40 0.40 0.54
16 0.27 0.45 0.43 0.58
16.5 0.30 0.50 0.46 0.61
17 0.34 0.54 0.49 0.65
17.5 0.37 0.59 0.51 0.68
18 0.40 0.64 0.54 0.72

Notes:
Where the value shown is zero, the minimum number of studs required is one per trough.

9
Multideck 60 & Compliance
Multideck 80 Guidelines

Appendix B - Minimum Degree of Shear Connection Required


Table B3 - Multideck 60 or Multideck 80 Parallel to an Unpropped Support Beam
Span Le Parallel Deck
(m) Unpropped Beam Ys 275 Unpropped Beam Ys 355
Beam Ult <=9kN/m3 Ult <=12kN/m3 Ult <=9kN/m3 Ult <=12kN/m3
5 0.15 0.14 0.34 0.34
5.5 0.17 0.17 0.36 0.35
6 0.19 0.19 0.37 0.37
6.5 0.21 0.21 0.39 0.39
7 0.23 0.23 0.40 0.41
7.5 0.25 0.25 0.42 0.42
8 0.26 0.28 0.43 0.44
8.5 0.28 0.30 0.44 0.46
9 0.30 0.32 0.46 0.47
9.5 0.32 0.34 0.47 0.49
10 0.34 0.36 0.49 0.51
10.5 0.36 0.39 0.50 0.52
11 0.38 0.41 0.52 0.54
11.5 0.40 0.43 0.53 0.56
12 0.41 0.45 0.55 0.58
12.5 0.43 0.47 0.56 0.59
13 0.45 0.50 0.58 0.61
13.5 0.47 0.52 0.59 0.63
14 0.49 0.54 0.60 0.64
14.5 0.51 0.56 0.62 0.66
15 0.53 0.58 0.63 0.68
15.5 0.54 0.60 0.65 0.69
16 0.56 0.63 0.66 0.71
16.5 0.58 0.65 0.68 0.73
17 0.60 0.67 0.69 0.75
17.5 0.62 0.69 0.71 0.76
18 0.64 0.71 0.72 0.78

10
Multideck 60 & Compliance
Multideck 80 Guidelines

Appendix B - Minimum Degree of Shear Connection Required


Table B4 - Multideck 60 or Multideck 80 Parallel to a Propped Support Beam
Span Le Parallel Deck
(m) Propped Beam Ys 275 Propped Beam Ys 355
Beam Ult <=9kN/m3 Ult <=12kN/m3 Ult <=9kN/m3 Ult <=12kN/m3
5 0.23 0.21 0.40 0.39
5.5 0.24 0.24 0.42 0.41
6 0.26 0.27 0.43 0.43
6.5 0.28 0.30 0.45 0.46
7 0.30 0.33 0.46 0.48
7.5 0.32 0.36 0.48 0.51
8 0.34 0.39 0.49 0.53
8.5 0.36 0.42 0.51 0.55
9 0.38 0.45 0.52 0.58
9.5 0.40 0.48 0.54 0.60
10 0.42 0.52 0.55 0.63
10.5 0.44 0.55 0.57 0.65
11 0.46 0.58 0.58 0.67
11.5 0.48 0.61 0.60 0.70
12 0.50 0.64 0.61 0.72
12.5 0.52 0.67 0.63 0.75
13 0.54 0.70 0.64 0.77
13.5 0.55 0.73 0.66 0.79
14 0.57 0.76 0.67 0.82
14.5 0.59 0.79 0.69 0.84
15 0.61 0.83 0.70 0.87
15.5 0.63 0.86 0.72 0.89
16 0.65 0.89 0.73 0.91
16.5 0.67 0.92 0.75 0.94
17 0.69 0.95 0.76 0.96
17.5 0.71 0.98 0.78 0.99
18 0.73 1.01 0.79 1.01

11
Kingspan Limited
Sherburn, Malton, North Yorkshire, YO17 8PQ
t: +44 (0) 1944 712000 f: +44 (0) 1944 710830 www.kingspanstructural.com
Carrickmacross Road, Kingscourt, Co Cavan, Ireland
t: +353 (0) 42 96 98500 f: +353 (0) 42 96 98572 www.kingspanstructural.com
For the product offering in other markets please contact your local sales representative or visit www.kingspanpanels.com

Care has been taken to ensure that the contents of this publication are accurate, but Kingspan Limited and its subsidiary companies do not accept responsibility for errors or for information
that is found to be misleading. Suggestions for, or description of, the end use or application of products or methods of working are for information only and Kingspan Limited and its
subsidiaries accept no liability in respect thereof.

02/2015

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