The Naming Convention for

the Kings in Francia

Joannes Richter

Fig. 1 Monogram of Charlemagne, from the subscription of a royal diploma

"Signum KAROLVS Caroli gloriosissimi regis"
Source: Karldergrossesignatur.jpg (public domain)
Urkunde vom 31. August 790 aus Müller-Baden, Emanuel (Hrsg.): Bibliothek des allgemeinen und praktischen
Wissens, Bd. 2. - Berlin, Leipzig, Wien, Stuttgart: Deutsches Verlaghaus Bong & Co, 1904. - 1. Aufl.

lingual: D4 T9 L12 N14 T22

palatal: G3 I10 Ch11 K19
guttural: Æ1 Ε5 H8 Gh16
labial: B2 V6 M13 Ph17
dental: Z7 S15 Ts18 R20 S21
Table 1 Classification of the Hebrew Alphabet
Source: footnote in Modern Hebrew phonology - Wikipedia
Abstract
In the monogram of Charlemagne the Latin name is spelled “KAROLVS”. According to the
classification of the Hebrew alphabet this name contains a palatal K, guttural A, dental R, lingual L
and labial V, which may have contributed to the maintenance of the Frankish dynasty. In signing
the monogram KAROLVS only added the small V inside the O-center of the monogram.
During the Early Middle Ages, KAROLVS the Great united the majority of western and central
Europe. He was the first recognized emperor to rule from western Europe since the fall of the
Western Roman Empire around three centuries earlier.[5] The expanded Frankish state that
Charlemagne founded is called the Carolingian Empire.
The role of the letter-classification played an important role in all compositions of royal and divine
names of predecessors, such as CLOVIS (ChLODOWIG) and descendants such as Lewis (LEWIS,
English), Louis (LOUIS, French), Lodewijk (LODEWIJK, Dutch) and Ludwig (LUDWIG,
German).
In this study 19 royal Frankish names (and their variants) fully satisfy the requirement of the 5
categories (palatal, guttural, dental, lingual and labial). These royal names probably have been
generated by composing five or more letters from 5 categories. This concept matches the similar
generation of divine names for the sky-god such as DYAUS. The configuration table is the
categorized Hebrew alphabet.
The role of accuracy in the name-giving

The requirement of 5 categories in the name-giving

In Dutch the Latin name KAROLVS was to be translated in “KAREL”, in which the labial V is
missing. Also other languages composed their translations for CHARLES to the Russian korol, het
Polish król, the Czech král and the Serbian, Croatian and Slovene kralj), which all are missing the
labial V in the name.
The requirement of using letters of all 5 categories ( palatal, guttural, dental, lingual and labial )
was in use for all royals and deities, which may be identified in the names for the Indo-European
sky-god DYAUS, the Provencal DIÉU, the Roman DJOU-piter and the name TUÏSTO respectively
TUISCO1. The name “TUISCO“ is found in Tacitus' documentation Germania2.
In a similar word DRVÏDΕ we may identify the same 5 categories, which may have been preferred
for sacred symbolism.

The loss of capacities or dignities

The eternal power of a kingdom is to be confirmed by physical or visible Regalia such as a Crown ,
Sword, a Scepter and an Orb (globus cruciger).
Some emblems, symbols, or paraphernalia possessed by rulers are a visual
representation of imperial, royal, or sovereign status. Some are shared with divinities,
either to symbolize a god(ess)'s role as, say, king of the Pantheon (e.g. Brahman's
scepter) or to allow mortal royalty to resemble, identify with, or link to, a divinity. 3

One of the visible Regalia are the compositions of the letters in the name, which is shared with the
gods. These letters may be visible to each person, but to the common people their symbolism may
have been veiled.
Up to PΕPIN (Pepin the Short), KAROLVS' father (Charlemagne), the long hair belonged to the
clearly visible regalia, which easily could be used to confirm a dethronement.
The following episode describes the loss of the long hair as a dethronement:
After CARLOMAN (Carloman) retired to a monastery in 747, PΕPIN resolved to take
the royal crown for himself. Pepin sent letters to Pope Zachary, asking whether the title
of king belonged to the one who had exercised the power or the one with the royal
lineage. The pope responded that the real power should have the royal title as well. In
early March 751 ChILDΕRIC (Childerik III) was dethroned by Pope Zachary and
tonsured.[5] His long hair was the symbol of his dynasty and thus the royal rights or
magical powers; by cutting it, they divested him of all royal prerogatives. Once
dethroned, he and his son ThΕUDΕRIC (Theuderik V) were placed in the monastery of
Saint-Bertin[6] or in Saint-Omer and Theuderic in Saint-Wandrille. 4

GRIFO (Grifo), considered illegitimate by Pepin and Carloman, was besieged in Laon
by his half-brothers, captured, and imprisoned in a monastery. 5

1 Hoe de adelgeslachten met de namen Franken, Willem en Lodewijk de onsterfelijkheid konden pachten
2 The Germania, written by the Roman historian Publius Cornelius Tacitus around 98 AD and originally entitled On
the Origin and Situation of the Germans (Latin: De origine et situ Germanorum), was a historical and
ethnographic work on the Germanic peoples outside the Roman Empire.
3 In the abstract (Regalia)
4 Source: Life (Childerik III)
5 Grifo
The long hair of the Celtic royals had been veiled by large bonnets, for which I identified the
following examples6:

The examples of visible (crown, scepter, etc. ) and invisible or misinterpreted Regalia (the long hair
in bonnets respectively the categories of the letters in the name) were known at the administrations
of the ruling class. Of course the names of the royal offspring had to be composed from the
classification tables.
Also the medieval and earlier translations of the names from one dialect to another dialect had to be
achieved by the priests and the monks.
Often the translations failed to use enough letters of the allowed categories. This is what we may
observe in:
• the correctly translated names Lewis (LEWIS, English), and Louis (LOUIS, French),
• the incorrectly translated Lodewijk (LODEWIJK, Dutch) and Ludwig (LUDWIG, German).

6 The Celtic Hair Bonnets | Celts - Scribd

The naming and spelling convention for the royals
In this study the sequence, naming and spelling is following the List of Frankish Rulers.

The naming of the kings in Francia

The first FRANKish king CLOVIS I

CLOVIS (Latin: ChLODOVΕChUS; reconstructed Frankish: *Hlodowig; c. 466 – 511)
[1] was the first king of the Franks to unite all of the Frankish tribes under one ruler,
changing the form of leadership from a group of royal chieftains to rule by a single king
and ensuring that the kingship was passed down to his heirs.[2] He is considered to have
been the founder of the Merovingian dynasty, which ruled the Frankish kingdom for the
next two centuries.

From the first FRANKish king ChLODOWIG (CLOVIS I, ~466–511), the Frankish and
Merovingian royals applied the requirement of the 5 categories to name their offspring.
One of the predecessors of CLOVIS is a Frankish king named ChLODIO (Chlodio,, ~450), whose
naming in Latin (CLODIUS) also satisfies the requirement of the 5 categories.
A great number of French kings inherited the name CLOVIS, which was to be shortened to LOVIS
and transformed to French LOUIS (LOUIS) en Engels LEWIS and the Dutch ChLODOVΕCh -
LODEWIJK respectively the German LUDWIG)7.
The requirements of 5 categories are applied for LOUIS and LEWIS, as well as newer names
FRΕDΕRICK, (Dutch: FRΕDΕRIK, German: FRIΕDRICh) and MAURICE (Dutch: MAURITS),
which in the Frankish pedigree have been composed in medieval eras.

Etymology for CLOVIS and LOVIS

I am not satisfied by the following explanation, which should be based on the simple composition
of the letters of 5 categories C-L-O-V-I-S respectively L-O-V-I-S, and does not need hlod- ("fame,
glory") & -wig ("combat, battle"):
Based on the attested forms, the original name is reconstructed in the Frankish language
as *HLODOWIG, which means 'glorious in battle' or 'glorious warrior'. It is composed
of the root hlod- ("fame, glory") attached to -wig ("combat, battle").[5][6]

7 Source: (Wikipedia) Clovis

Overview of the Frankish and Merovingian dynasties
In this study the sequence, naming and spelling is following the List of Frankish Rulers.
In a few of the following tables the names will be restricted to single entries to avoid an unwanted
redundancy in the information.

The predecessor generations of CLOVIS from the 4th century

The predecessor generations imply:
• GΕNNOBAUDΕS (Gennobaudes), and the Latin names CLODIUS (Chlodio) and
ChILDΕRICUS Childeric I (father of Clovis I), whose names fully satisfy the requirement
of the 5 categories.
• MALLOBAUDΕS (Mallobaudes) and MARCOMΕR (Marcomer), whose names contain 4
of the 5 categories.
A great number of names may have been based on the Latin names, which are ending with the
trailer -US, such as CLODIUS, ChILDΕRICUS. The additional extension -US automatically
provides the labial and dental letters.
In fact the trailer -US may have been inherited from the Indo-European root DYAUS. In Latin -US
defines the male declension.

Royal Name Royal Name categories

th
GΕNNOBAUDΕS Gennobaudes (~ 4 century) 5
th
SUNNO Sunno (~ 4 century) 4
MARCOMΕR Marcomer – Salian Frankish Dux (~ 4th century) 4
MALLOBAUDΕS Mallobaudes (~ 4th century) 4
PhARAMOND Pharamond (~ 365 – 430) 4
(king of Salian Franks, non-historic)
ChLODIO Chlodio (~ 450) 4
CLODIUS King of the Salian Franks 5
MΕROVΕCh Merovech (c. 411 – 458)[1] 4
ChILDΕRIC Childeric I (father of Clovis I) – King of the Salian Franks 4
ChILDΕRICUS French: Childéric; Latin: Childericus; reconstructed 5
Frankish: *Hildirīk;[4] c. 437/439 – 481 AD
Table 2: The predecessor generations of CLOVIS
The Merovingian dynasty from Clovis I up to Pepin (466–751)
The following 9 names fully satisfy the requirement of the 5 categories:
CLOVIS, ChILDΕBΕRT, ThΕUDΕRIC, ChLODΕMΕR, ChARIBΕRT, SIGIBΕRT,
ChILPΕRIC, GUNTRAM, and DAGOBΕRT.

Royal Name Royal Name Period categories

CLOVIS Frankish king Clovis I (Chlodowig) – 466–511 5
ChLODOWIG First king of the Franks 4
ChLODOVΕCh 4
ChLOThAR Chlothar (king of the Franks) c. 497 – 561 4

ChILDΕBΕRT Childebert I (Paris) 511–558 5

ThΕUDΕRIC Theuderich (Metz) 511–533 5
ThΕUDΕBΕRT Theudebert (Metz) 533–548 4
ThΕUDΕBALD Theudebald (Metz) 548–555 4
ChLODΕMΕR Chlodomer (Orléans) 511–524 5

ChARIBΕRT Charibert I (Paris) 561–567 5

SIGIBΕRT Sigibert I (Metz) 561–567 5
ChILPΕRIC Chilperic I (Soissons) 561–567 5
GUNTRAM Guntram (Orléans) 561–567 5

DAGOBΕRT king of all Franks – Dagobert I 629–638 5

PIPPINIDΕ Pippinids (Austrasia) 656–662 4
Table 3 The Merovingian dynasty from Clovis I up to Pepin (466–751)

The Carolingian Dynasty (751 tot 987)

The Carolingian dynasty was a Frankish noble family founded by Charles Martel with origins in the
Arnulfing and Pippinid clans of the 7th century AD.[2].
In 751 the Merovingian dynasty which had ruled the Germanic Franks was overthrown with the
consent of the Papacy and the aristocracy, and Pepin the Short, son of Martel, was crowned King of
the Franks. The Carolingian dynasty reached its peak in 800 with the crowning of Charlemagne as
the first Emperor of Romans in the West in over three centuries. His death in 814 began an extended
period of fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire and decline that would eventually lead to the
evolution of the Kingdom of France and the Holy Roman Empire. 8
The name of the dynasty is derived from Charles Martel. At the end of his reign, Charles Martel
divided Francia between his sons, Carloman and Pepin. The latter became the first king of the
Carolingian dynasty. Charles' grandson, Charlemagne, extended the Frankish realms, and became
the first emperor in the West since the fall of Rome.[10]

8 Carolingian dynasty
 The Carolingian dynasty takes its name from CAROLVS, the Latinised name of Charles
Martel, de facto ruler of Francia from 718 until his death.[3] The name
"CAROLINGIAN" (Medieval Latin karolingi, an altered form of an unattested Old
High German word karling or kerling, meaning "descendant of Charles" cf. MHG
kerlinc)[4][5] means "the family of Charles."[6]

The following 6 names fully satisfy the requirement of the 5 categories:

• KAROLVS
• CARLOMAN, KARLOMAN,
• LOVIS, LOUIS,
• LOThARIUS.

Royal Name Royal Name Period categories

Latin French Dutch German
PΕPIJN Pepin the Short 751 - 768 4
CARLOMAN Carloman I 768 - 771 5
KAROLVS ChARLES KAREL KARL Charles I the Great 768 - 814 5 4 4 4
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LUDWIG Louis I the Pious 814 - 840 5 5 4 4
KAROLVS ChARLES KAREL KARL Charles II, the Bald 840 - 877 5 4 4 4
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LUDWIG Louis II, the Stammerer 877 - 879 5 5 4 4
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LUDWIG Louis III 879 - 882 5 5 4 4
KARLOMAN Carloman II 882 - 884 5
KAROLVS ChARLES KAREL KARL Charles the Fat 884 - 887 5 4 4 4
ODO ODO Odo,* Robertian dynasty 887 - 898 2 2
KAROLVS ChARLES KAREL KARL Charles III, the Simple 898 - 922 5 4 4 4
ROBΕRT ROBΕRT Robert I,* Robertian 922 - 923 4 4
dyn.
RUDOLF RUDOLPh Rudolph, Bosonid 923 - 936 4 4
dynasty
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LUDWIG Louis IV, Transmarinus 936 - 954 5 5 4 4
LOThARIUS LOThARIUS Lothair 954 - 986 5 5
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LUDWIG Louis V, the Sluggard 986 - 987 5 5 4 4

Table 4 The Carolingian dynasty (751 tot 987)

• ODO (Odo of Paris) and ROBΕRT Robert I of the Robertian dynasty ( Frankish noblemen
owing fealty to the Carolingians, and ancestors of the subsequent Capetian dynasty. Odo,
Count of Paris, was chosen by the western Franks to be their king following the removal of
emperor Charles the Fat.
• RUDOLF (Rudolph) of the Bosonid dynasty. The Bosonids were a dynasty of Carolingian
era dukes, counts, bishops and knights descended from Boso the Elder. Eventually they
married into the Carolingian dynasty and produced kings and an emperor of the Frankish
Empire.
These names ODO, ROBΕRT, RUDOLF do not fully satisfy the requirement of the 5 categories.
After this, the House of Capet ruled France. For the continuation, see the list of French monarchs.

The Capetian dynasty, also known as the House of France

The Capetian dynasty, also known as the House of France is a dynasty of Frankish origin, and a
branch of the Robertians. It is among the largest and oldest royal houses in Europe and the world,
and consists of Hugh Capet, the founder of the dynasty, and his male-line descendants, who ruled in
France without interruption from 987 to 1792, and again from 1814 to 1848.

The derivation from "HUGh (CAPΕT)" or “HUGh (CAPUT)”

The name of the dynasty derives from its founder, Hugh, who was known as "Hugh
Capet". The meaning of "CAPΕT" (a nickname rather than a surname of the modern
sort) is unknown. While folk etymology identifies it with "cape", other suggestions
suggest it to be connected to the Latin word CAPUT ("head"), and explain it as
meaning "chief" or "head".

House of Capet (987–1328)

The following 5 names fully satisfy the requirement of the 5 categories:
• LOVIS, LOUIS, LEWIS,
• CAROLVS,
• HΕNRICVS

Royal Name Royal Name Period categories

Latin French Dutch English
HUGUΕS HUGO HUGh Hugh (Capet) 987 -996 4 3 2

ROBΕRTVS ROBΕRT ROBΕRT ROBΕRT Robert II the Pious, the Wise 996 -1031 4 4 4 4
HΕNRICVS HΕNRI HΕNDRIK HΕNRY Henry I 1031 -1060 5 4 4 4
PhILIPPVS PhILIPPΕ FILIP PhILIP Philip I the Amorous 1060 -1108 4 4 3 3
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis VI the Fat 1108 - 1180 5 5 4 5
PhILIPPVS PhILIPPΕ FILIP PhILIP Philip II Augustus 1180 -1223 4 4 3 3
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis VIII the Lion 1223 -1226 5 5 4 5
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis IX the Saint 1226 -1270 5 5 4 5
PhILIPPVS PhILIPPΕ FILIP PhILIP Philip III the Bold 1270 -1285 4 4 3 3
PhILIPPVS PhILIPPΕ FILIP PhILIP Philip IV the Fair, the Iron 1285 - 1314 4 4 3 3
King
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis X the Quarreller 1314 -1316 5 5 4 5
JOHANNES JEAN JAN JOHN John I the Posthumous 1316 -1316 4 3 3 3
PhILIPPVS PhILIPPΕ FILIP PhILIP Philip V the Tall 1316 -1322 4 4 3 3
CAROLVS ChARLES KAREL ChARLES Charles IV the Fair 1322 - 1328 5 4 4 4

Table 5 House of Capet (987–1328)

The House of Valois (1328–1589)
The following 9 names fully satisfy the requirement of the 5 categories:
• LOVIS, LOUIS, LEWIS,
• CAROLVS,
• HΕNRICVS,
• FRANCISCVS, FRANÇOIS, FRANS, FRANCIS.
From 1340 to 1801 (but not from 1360 to 1369), the Kings of England and Great Britain claimed
the title of King of France. 9

Royal Name Royal Name Period categories

Latin French Dutch English
PhILIPPVS PhILIPPΕ FILIP PhILIP Philip VI the Fortunate 1328 -1350 4 4 3 3
JOHANNES JEAN JAN JOHN John II the Good 1350 -1364 4 3 3 3
CAROLVS ChARLES KAREL ChARLES Charles V the Wise 1364 - 1380 5 4 4 4
CAROLVS ChARLES KAREL ChARLES Charles VI the Beloved, the 1380 -1422 5 4 4 4
Mad

HΕNRICVS HΕNRI HΕNDRIK HΕNRY Henry VI of England 1422 - 1453 5 4 4 4

CAROLVS ChARLES KAREL ChARLES Charles VII the Victorious, the 1422 - 1461 5 4 4 4
Well-Served
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis XI the Prudent, the 1461 - 1483 5 5 4 5
Cunning, the Universal Spider
CAROLVS ChARLES KAREL ChARLES Charles VIII the Affable 1483 -1498 5 4 4 4
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis XII Father of the People 1498 - 1515 5 5 4 5
FRANCISCVS FRANÇOIS FRANS FRANCIS Francis I the Father and 1515 -1547 5 5 5 5
Restorer of Letters
HΕNRICVS HΕNRI HΕNDRIK HΕNRY Henry II 1547 - 1559 5 4 4 4
FRANCISCVS FRANÇOIS FRANS FRANCIS Francis II 1559 -1560 5 5 5 5
CAROLVS ChARLES KAREL ChARLES Charles IX 1560-1574 5 4 4 4
HΕNRICVS HΕNRI HΕNDRIK HΕNRY Henry III 1574 - 1589 5 4 4 4

Table 6 House of Valois (1328–1589)

9 House of Lancaster (1422–1453) (disputed)

The House of Bourbon (1589–1792)
The following 4 names fully satisfy the requirement of the 5 categories:
• LOVIS, LOUIS, LEWIS,
• HΕNRICVS.

Royal Name Royal Name Period categories

Latin French Dutch English
HΕNRICVS HΕNRI HΕNDRIK HΕNRY Henry IV the Green Gallant 1589 -1610 5 4 4 4
Good King
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis XIII the Just 1610 -1643 5 5 4 5
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis XIV the Great 1643 - 1715 5 5 4 5
the Sun King
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis XV the Beloved 1715 - 1774 5 5 4 5
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis XVI the Restorer 1774 - 5 5 4 5
of French Liberty 1792
LOVIS LOUIS LODEWIJK LEWIS Louis XVII 1793 -1795 5 5 4 5

Table 7 House of Bourbon (1589–1792)

Napoléon Bonaparte (1804 -1814)

The French First Republic lasted from 1792 to 1804, after which its popular First Consul, Napoléon
Bonaparte, decided to make France a monarchy again.
He took the popular title Emperor of the French instead of King of France and Navarre or King of
the French to avoid all titles of the Kingdom of France making France's second popular monarchy.
Napoléon Bonaparte's name does not satisfy the requirement of the 5 categories:
Theonym Royal Name Period categories
Latin French Dutch English
NAPOLEON Napoleon I 1804 -1814 3
BONAPARTE (Napoléon) 4
BUONAPARTE 4
Table 8 Napoléon Bonaparte (1804 -1814)
The Rulers of Cleves (1020 – 1692)
In order to study a sample of German names I decided to investigate the Rulers of Cleves (1020 –
1692):
The Duchy of Cleves (German: Herzogtum Kleve; Dutch: Hertogdom Kleef) was a
State of the Holy Roman Empire which emerged from the medieval Hettergau [de]. It
was situated in the northern Rhineland on both sides of the Lower Rhine, around its
capital Cleves and the towns of Wesel, Kalkar, Xanten, Emmerich, Rees and Duisburg
bordering the lands of the Prince-Bishopric of Münster in the east and the Duchy of
Brabant in the west.

Counts of Cleves - House of Wassenberg

Royal Name Royal Name Period categories
English French Dutch German
DIΕDΕRIK DIΕTRICh Dietrich I 1092–1119 4 4
ARNOLD Arnold I 1119–1147 3
DIΕDΕRIK DIΕTRICh Dietrich II 1147–1172 4 4
DIΕDΕRIK DIΕTRICh Dietrich III 1172–1188 4 4
DIΕDΕRIK DIΕTRICh Dietrich IV 1188–1198 4 4
ARNOLD Arnold II 1198–1201 3
DIΕDΕRIK DIΕTRICh Dietrich V 1201–1260 4 4
DIΕDΕRIK DIΕTRICh Dietrich VI 1260–1275 4 4
DIΕDΕRIK DIΕTRICh Dietrich VII of Meissen 1275–1305 4 4
OTTO OTTO OTTO OTTO Otto I the Peaceable 1305–1310 2 2 2 2
DIΕDΕRIK DIΕTRICh Dietrich VIII the Pious 1310–1347 4 4
JOHN JEAN JOHAN JOHANN Johann 1347–1368 3 2 3 3
Table 9: House of Wassenberg

Counts of Cleves - House of La Marck

Royal Name Royal Name Period categories

Latin English Dutch German
ADOLPHUS ADOLPH ADOLF ADOLF Adolf III of the Marck 1368–1394 4 3 3 3
ADOLPHUS ADOLPH ADOLF ADOLPH Adolph I 1394–1448 4 3 3 3
Table 10 Counts of Cleves - House of La Marck
Dukes of Cleves - House of La Marck
Royal Name Period categories
Royal Names
Latin French English Dutch German
ADOLPHUS ADOLF ADOLPH Adolph I, 1394–1448 4 3 3
Duke of
Cleves
JOHANNES JEAN JOHN JOHAN JOHANN John I 1448–1481 4
JOHANNES JEAN JOHN JOHAN JOHANN John II 1481–1521 4
the Pious
JOHANNES JEAN JOHN JOHAN JOHANN John III 1521–1539 4
the Peaceful
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM William 1539–1592 5 5 5 5 5
the Rich
JOHANNES JEAN JOHN JOHAN JOHANN John 1592–1609 4 3 3 3 3
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM William 5 5 5 5 5

Table 11 Dukes of Cleves - House of La Marck

House Hohenzollern (1609/1666–1918)10
In the course of an integration of the region in Prussian and a joined German state the Duchy of
Cleves gradually loses its independence. After the abdication of the last emperor Wilhelm II the
duchy automatically becomes a part of the German state.

Royal Names Royal Name Period categories

Latin French English Dutch German
JOHANNES JEAN JOHN JOHAN JOHANN Johann 1609– 4 3 3 3 3
1619
SIGISMUND SIGISMUND SIGISMUND SIGISMUND SIGISMUND Sigismund 4 4 4 4 4
GEORGIUS GEORGE GEORGE GEORG Georg 1619– 5 - 3 3 3
1640
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM Wilhelm 5 5 5 5 5
FRIDΕRICUS FRÉDÉRIC FRΕDΕRICK FRΕDΕRIK FRIΕDRICh Friedrich 1640– 5 5 5 5 5
1688
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM Wilhelm 5 5 5 5 5

FRIDΕRICUS FRÉDÉRIC FRΕDΕRICK FRΕDΕRIK FRIΕDRICh Friedrich I. 1688– 5 5 5 5 5

1713

FRIDΕRICUS FRÉDÉRIC FRΕDΕRICK FRΕDΕRIK FRIΕDRICh Friedrich 1713– 5 5 5 5 5

1740
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM Wilhelm I. 5 5 5 5 5
FRIDΕRICUS FRÉDÉRIC FRΕDΕRICK FRΕDΕRIK FRIΕDRICh Friedrich II. 1740– 5 5 5 5 5
1786

FRIDΕRICUS FRÉDÉRIC FRΕDΕRICK FRΕDΕRIK FRIΕDRICh Friedrich 1786– 5 5 5 5 5

1797
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM Wilhelm II. 5 5 5 5 5
FRIDΕRICUS FRÉDÉRIC FRΕDΕRICK FRΕDΕRIK FRIΕDRICh Friedrich 1797– 5 5 5 5 5
1840
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM Wilhelm III. 5 5 5 5 5
FRIDΕRICUS FRÉDÉRIC FRΕDΕRICK FRΕDΕRIK FRIΕDRICh Friederich 1840– 5 5 5 5 5
1861
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM Wilhelm IV. 5 5 5 5 5
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM Wilhelm I. 1861– 5 5 5 5 5
1888

FRIDΕRICUS FRÉDÉRIC FRΕDΕRICK FRΕDΕRIK FRIΕDRICh Friederich 1888– 5 5 5 5 5

1888
III.
WILHELMUS GUILLAUME WILLIAM WILLEM WILHELM Wilhelm II. 1888– 5 5 5 5 5
1918

Table 12 House Hohenzollern (1609/1666–1918)

The following 10 names fully satisfy the requirement of the 5 categories:
• WILHELMUS, WILLEM, WILLIAM, GUILLAUME, WILHELM
• FRIDΕRICUS, FRÉDÉRIC, FRΕDΕRICK, FRΕDΕRIK, FRIΕDRICh

10 Source: Haus Hohenzollern (1609/1666–1918)

An overview of perfect Frankish names with 5 categories
In this study the following 19 Frankish royal names (and their variants) fully satisfy the requirement of the 5
categories (palatal, guttural, dental, lingual and labial). These royal names probably have been generated by
composing five or more letters from 5 categories. This concept matches the similar generation of divine
names for the sky-god such as DYAUS. The configuration table is the categorized Hebrew alphabet.
lingual: D4 T9 L12 N14 T22
palatal: G3 I10 Ch11 K19
guttural: Æ1 Ε5 H8 Gh16
labial: B2 V6 M13 Ph17
dental: Z7 S15 Ts18 R20 S21

Table 13 Classification of the Hebrew Alphabet

Source: footnote in Modern Hebrew phonology - Wikipedia

The Merovingian dynasty from Gennobaudes up to Pepin (466–751)

The demonym FRANK of the Frankish people also satisfy the requirements of 5 categories.
Therefore I decided to add this name to the royal names.
In fact the royal name FRANCISCVS already defines the link between FRANCISCVS and
FRANK.

Royal Name Period Royal Name

1 The demonym Frank FRANK

2 Gennobaudes ~ 4th century GΕNNOBAUDΕS

3 Chlodio ~ 450 CLODIUS
4 Childeric I 437/439 – 481 ChILDΕRICUS
5 Clovis I (Chlodowig) 466–511 CLOVIS
6 Childebert I (Paris) 511–558 ChILDΕBΕRT
7 Theuderich (Metz) 511–533 ThΕUDΕRIC
8 Chlodomer (Orléans) 511–524 ChLODΕMΕR
9 Charibert I (Paris) 561–567 ChARIBΕRT
10 Sigibert I (Metz) 561–567 SIGIBΕRT
11 Chilperic I (Soissons) 561–567 ChILPΕRIC
12 Guntram (Orléans) 561–567 GUNTRAM
13 Dagobert I 629–638 DAGOBΕRT
Table 14 The overview of Frankish names which satisfy the requirements of 5 categories
The Merovingian dynasty from Gennobaudes up to Pepin (466–751)
The House of France from Charles I the Great up to Louis XVII (1795)
Royal Name Period Royal Name Variant 1 Variant 3 Variant 3
14 Charles I the Great 768 - 814 KAROLVS CAROLVS
15 Carloman I 768 - 771 CARLOMAN KARLOMAN
16 Louis I the Pious 814 - 840 LOVIS LOUIS LEWIS
17 Lothair 954 - 986 LOThARIUS.
18 Henry I 1031 -1060 HΕNRICVS
19 Francis I the Father 1515 -1547 FRANCISCVS FRANÇOIS FRANS FRANCIS
and Restorer of Letters
Table 15 The overview of Frankish names which satisfy the requirements of 5 categories
The Merovingian dynasty from Clovis I up to Pepin (466–751)

Samples of perfect German names

• WILHELMUS, WILLEM, WILLIAM, GUILLAUME, WILHELM
• FRIDΕRICUS, FRÉDÉRIC, FRΕDΕRICK, FRΕDΕRIK, FRIΕDRICh

Royal Period Royal Name Variant 1 Variant 2 Variant 3 Variant 4

Name
18 Georg 1619– WILHELMUS WILLEM WILLIAM GUILLAUME WILHELM
1640
Wilhelm
19 Friedrich I. 1688– FRIDΕRICUS FRÉDÉRIC FRΕDΕRICK FRΕDΕRIK FRIΕDRICh
1713

Table 16 The overview of Frankish names which satisfy the requirements of 5 categories
Summary
In the monogram of Charlemagne the Latin name is spelled“KAROLVS”11. According to the
classification of the Hebrew alphabet this name contains a palatal K, guttural A, dental R, lingual L
and labial V, which may have contributed to the maintenance of the Frankish dynasty. In signing
the monogram KAROLVS only added the small V inside the O-center of the monogram.
During the Early Middle Ages, KAROLVS the Great united the majority of western and central
Europe. He was the first recognized emperor to rule from western Europe since the fall of the
Western Roman Empire around three centuries earlier.[5] The expanded Frankish state that
Charlemagne founded is called the Carolingian Empire.
The role of the letter-classification played an important role in all compositions of royal and divine
names of predecessors, such as CLOVIS (ChLODOWIG) and descendants such as Lewis (LEWIS,
English), Louis (LOUIS, French), Lodewijk (LODEWIJK, Dutch) and Ludwig (LUDWIG,
German).
In English (LEWIS) and French (LOUIS) the letter-classification contains all 5 categories, which
seems to be the purest composition for divine and royal names.
The name-giving for WILLEM, GUILLAUME, WILLIAM, WILHELM and FRΕDΕRIK
respectively FRIΕDRICh satisfies the requirements for the 5 categories in the royal name-giving.
The requirement of using letters of all 5 categories ( palatal, guttural, dental, lingual and labial )
was in use for all royals and deities, which may be identified in the names for the Indo-European
sky-god DYAUS, the Provencal DIÉU, the Roman DJOU-piter and the name TUÏSTO respectively
TUISCO12. The name “TUISCO“ is found in Tacitus' documentation Germania13.
Even the common German word FRIΕDen (Peace) the letter-classification contains all 5 categories.
In this study 19 royal Frankish names (and their variants) fully satisfy the requirement of the 5
categories (palatal, guttural, dental, lingual and labial). These royal names probably have been
generated by composing five or more letters from 5 categories. This concept matches the similar
generation of divine names for the sky-god such as DYAUS. The configuration table is the
categorized Hebrew alphabet.

11 Urkunde vom 31. August 790 aus Müller-Baden, Emanuel (Hrsg.): Bibliothek des allgemeinen und praktischen
Wissens, Bd. 2. - Berlin, Leipzig, Wien, Stuttgart: Deutsches Verlaghaus Bong & Co, 1904. - 1. Aufl.
12 Hoe de adelgeslachten met de namen Franken, Willem en Lodewijk de onsterfelijkheid konden pachten
13 The Germania, written by the Roman historian Publius Cornelius Tacitus around 98 AD and originally entitled On
the Origin and Situation of the Germans (Latin: De origine et situ Germanorum), was a historical and
ethnographic work on the Germanic peoples outside the Roman Empire.
Contents
Abstract.................................................................................................................................................2
The role of accuracy in the name-giving..............................................................................................3
The requirement of 5 categories in the name-giving.......................................................................3
The loss of capacities or dignities....................................................................................................3
The naming and spelling convention for the royals ............................................................................5
The naming of the kings in Francia.................................................................................................5
The first FRANKish king CLOVIS I .........................................................................................5
Etymology for CLOVIS and LOVIS.....................................................................................5
Overview of the Frankish and Merovingian dynasties.........................................................................6
The predecessor generations of CLOVIS from the 4th century......................................................6
The Merovingian dynasty from Clovis I up to Pepin (466–751).....................................................7
The Carolingian Dynasty (751 tot 987) ..........................................................................................7
The Capetian dynasty, also known as the House of France ............................................................9
The derivation from "HUGh (CAPΕT)" or “HUGh (CAPUT)”.................................................9
House of Capet (987–1328) .......................................................................................................9
The House of Valois (1328–1589) ...........................................................................................10
The House of Bourbon (1589–1792) .......................................................................................11
Napoléon Bonaparte (1804 -1814)............................................................................................11
The Rulers of Cleves (1020 – 1692)..............................................................................................12
Counts of Cleves - House of Wassenberg ................................................................................12
Counts of Cleves - House of La Marck.....................................................................................12
Dukes of Cleves - House of La Marck......................................................................................13
House Hohenzollern (1609/1666–1918)...................................................................................14
An overview of perfect Frankish names with 5 categories................................................................15
The Merovingian dynasty from Gennobaudes up to Pepin (466–751)..........................................15
The House of France from Charles I the Great up to Louis XVII (1795).....................................16
Samples of perfect German names ...............................................................................................16
Summary.............................................................................................................................................17
Appendix – Papers of J. Richter at Academia.edu and Scribd...........................................................19
Appendix – Papers of J. Richter at Academia.edu and Scribd
Periodic Tables are documented in:
1. Notes on the Common Architecture of European Alphabets (Ugaritic, Old Persian signary,
the Greek alphabet, Sanskrit)
2. A Periodic Table for PIE-Alphabets (languages: Ugaritic, Latin, Elder and Younger Futhark,
Gothic, etc.)
3. A Periodic Table for the Cyrillic Alphabet (Glagolitic, early Cyrillic and Russian alphabets)
4. A Periodic Table for the Coptic Alphabet
5. A Periodic Table for the Old-English Alphabet including “The insertion of Chilperic's letters
in the Old English alphabet”.
6. A Periodic Table for the Icelandic Alphabet (Scribd)
7. A Periodic Table for the Phoenician and Hebrew Alpabet (Scribd)
8. De hiërarchische structuur van het Hebreeuwse alfabet (Scribd)
9. The Hierarchical Structure of the Hebrew Alphabet (Scribd)
10. Periodic Tables for the Dalecarlian Runes and the Elfdalian Alphabet (Scribd)
11. A Periodic Table for the Dutch Language
12. Periodic Tables for the Sami Alphabets
13. Het hart van de Nederlandse taal
14. Eight Periodic Tables for the Sámi Languages
15. Overview of the Periodic Tables of the Sami Languages
16. Periodic Tables for the Upper and Lower Sorbian Alphabets
17. A Periodic Table for the Greek Alphabet
18. Periodic Tables for the Euboean and Etruscan Alphabets (Scribd)
19. Did the Word „Deus“ Exist in the Archaic Alphabets (Scribd)
20. Periodic Tables for the Gaelic (Irish and Scottish alphabets (Scribd)
21. A Periodic Table for Ugaritic Signaries as a Root for the Sky-god Dyaus and the Personal
Pronouns for the 1st Person Singular and Dual Form
22. De architectuur van het Oegaritische alfabet (Scribd)
23. The Quantization of the Ugaritic Alphabet (Scribd)
24. Alphabets With Integrated Dictionaries (Scribd)
25. Another View on the Sefer Yetzirah (Scribd)
26. Standardizing the Signaries - The Encryption and Decryption of alphabets... (Scribd)
27. The Nomenclature of the Sky-Gods - How the Royals achieved Immortality – (Scribd)
28. Hoe de adelgeslachten met de namen Franken, Willem en Lodewijk de onsterfelijkheid
konden pachten
29. Over de naamgeving voor de goden en vorsten van het Frankenrijk
30. The Naming Convention for the Kings in Francia
The (approximately) 150 following papers are sorted according to the initial upload date14 :
• The Naming Convention for the Kings in Francia
• Over de naamgeving voor de goden en vorsten van het Frankenrijk
• Hoe de adelgeslachten met de namen Franken, Willem en Lodewijk de onsterfelijkheid
konden pachten
• The Nomenclature of the Sky-Gods - How the Royals achieved Immortality - (Scribd)
• Standardizing the Signaries - The Encryption and Decryption of alphabets (Scribd)
• Another View on the Sefer Yetzirah (Scribd)
• Alphabets With Integrated Dictionaries (Scribd)
• The Quantization of the Ugaritic Alphabet (Scribd)

14 https://independent.academia.edu/JoannesRichter, respectively https://independent.academia.edu/richterJoannes

• De architectuur van het Oegaritische alfabet (Scribd)
• A Periodic Table for Ugaritic Signaries as a Root for the Sky-god Dyaus and the Personal
Pronouns for the 1st Person Singular and Dual Form
• Periodic Tables for the Gaelic (Irish and Scottish alphabets (Scribd)
• Did the Word „Deus“ Exist in the Archaic Alphabets (Scribd)
• Periodic Tables for the Euboean and Etruscan Alphabets (Scribd)
• A Periodic Table for the Greek Alphabet
• Periodic Tables for the Upper and Lower Sorbian Alphabets
• Overview of the Periodic Tables of the Sami Languages
• Eight Periodic Tables for the Sámi Languages
• Het hart van de Nederlandse taal
• Periodic Tables for the Sami Alphabets
• A Periodic Table for the Dutch Language
• Periodic Tables for the Dalecarlian Runes and the Elfdalian Alphabet (Scribd)
• The Hierarchical Structure of the Hebrew Alphabet (Scribd)
• De hiërarchische structuur van het Hebreeuwse alfabet (Scribd)
• A Periodic Table for the Phoenician and Hebrew Alpabet (Scribd)
• A Periodic Table for the Icelandic Alphabet (Scribd)
• A Periodic Table for the Coptic Alphabet (Scribd)
• A Periodic Table for the Cyrillic Alphabet (Scribd)
• The Impact of Ternary Coding Systems (Scribd)
• A Pedigree for Alphabets (Scribd)
• The Composition of the European Alphabets (Scribd)
• The Letter Repositioning in the Greek and Latin Alphabets
• Unstably Classified Letters in Alphabets (Scribd)
• Notes on the Common Architecture of Alphabetical Structures (Academia.edu)
• A Periodic Table for PIE-Alphabets
• A Periodic Classification for the Gothic Alphabet (obsolete, Scribd)
• A Periodic Classification for the Futhark-Alphabets (obsolete, Scribd)
• A Periodic Classification for the Latin Alphabet (obsolete, Scribd)
• The Model of a Language as a Communication Link (Scribd)
• The Roots of the Indo-European Alphabets (12.5.2020)
• Samenvatting van "The Alphabet as an Elementary Document"
• The Alphabet as an Elementary Document
• The Origin of the Name Dyaus
• De oorsprong van de naam Diaus
• The History of Designing an Alphabet (Scribd)
• Een architectuur voor de PIE-talen (Scribd)
• An Architecture for the PIE-Languages
• A Suggested Restoration of the 'Futhark'-Sequence (Scribd)
• The Composition of the Sky- God's Name in PIE-Languages
• The Ternary Codes in Language and Creation (Scribd)
• The Role of Saussure's Letter "E"
• The Optimal Number of Vowels in Languages (Scribd)
• A Ternary Encoding to Optimize Communications and Cooperation
◦ A Golden Box to Control the Lightnings
◦ The Ancient Lightning Rods around the Mediterranean Sea
◦ Die ältesten Blitz(ab)leiter am Mittelmeer (Scribd)
 ◦ Pyramids in the Role as Power Plants
◦ Piramides als energiecentrales (Scribd)
◦ The Role of the Pyramids in Melting Glass and Meta... (Scribd)
◦ The Egyptian Drilling Technology (Scribd)
• The Architecture of the Younger Futhark Alphabet
• The Sources for the IΩ- Pronouns
• Notes to Herodotus' Histories of IΩ, Europa and Medea
◦ The Role of Irrigation and Drainage in a Successful Civilisation
◦ De rol van de irrigatie en drainage in een succesv... (Scribd)
◦ Notes to Frazer's "Pausanias's Description of Greece"
◦ The Initials of European Philosophy
◦ Atlantis vormde 3400 jaar geleden een Helleens Delta-project
◦ The War against Atlantis
• The "Ego"-Root inside the Name "Thebes"
• The Role of the AEtts in the Futharc Alpabet
• The Reconstruction of a European Philosophy
• Traces of an old religion (The Root "Wit" in Wittekind)
• Woden (Wuþ) as the Designer and Author of the Futhark Alphabet
• Is the Core "Wut" in "Wutach" symbolizing "Wutan" ("Woden")
• The Bipolar Core of Germanic Languages
• Simon Stevin's Redefinition of Scientific Arts
• Simon Stevin's definitie van wetenschappelijk onderz
• De etymologie van de woorden met Wit-, Wita en Witan-kernen
• The "Vit"-Roots in the Anglo-Saxon Pedigree
• The Traces of "Wit" in Saxony
• King Chilperic I's letters (ΔΘZΨ) may be found at the beginning ("Futha") of the runic
alphabet and at the end (WIJZAE) of the Danish alphabet
• Aan het slot (WIJZAE) van het Deense alfabet en aan het begin ("Futha") van het
runenalfabet bevinden zich de letters (ΔΘZΨ) van koning Chilperik I
• The Role of the Ligature AE in the European Creation Legend
• A Concept for a Runic Dictionary
• Concentrating the Runes in the Runic Alphabets
• Traces of Vit, Rod and Chrodo
• De sleutelwoorden van het Futhark alfabet
• The Keywords of the Futhark Alphabet
• Het runenboek met het unieke woord Tiw
• A short Essay about the Evolution of European Personal Pronouns
• The Evolution of the European Personal Pronouns
• De miraculeuze transformatie van de Europese samenleving
• The Miraculous Transformation of European Civilization
• The Duality in Greek and Germanic Philosophy
• Bericht van de altaarschellist over de Lof der Zotheid
• De bronnen van Brabant (de Helleputten aan de Brabantse breuklijnen)
• De fundamenten van de samenleving
• De rol van de waterbronnen bij de kerstening van Nederland
• De etymologie van "wijst" en "wijstgrond"
• The Antipodes Mith and With
• The Role of the Dual Form in the Evolution of European Languages
• De rol van de dualis in de ontwikkeling der Europese talen
• The Search for Traces of a Dual Form in Quebec French
• Synthese van de Germanistische & Griekse mythologie en etymologie
• De restanten van de dualis in het Nederlands, Engels en Duits
• Notes to the Corner Wedge in the Ugaritic Alphabet
• The Origin of the long IJ-symbol in the Dutch alphabet
• Over de oorsprong van de „lange IJ“ in het Nederlandse alfabet
• The Backbones of the Alphabets
• The Alphabet and and the Symbolic Structure of Europe
• The Unseen Words in the Runic Alphabet
• De ongelezen woorden in het runenalfabet
• The Role of the Vowels in Personal Pronouns of the 1st Person Singular
• Over de volgorde van de klinkers in woorden en in godennamen
• The Creation Legends of Hesiod and Ovid
• De taal van Adam en Eva (published: ca. 2.2.2019)
• King Chilperic's 4 Letters and the Alphabet's Adaptation
• De 4 letters van koning Chilperik I en de aanpassing van het Frankenalfabet
• The Symbolism of Hair Braids and Bonnets in Magical Powers
• The Antipodes in PIE-Languages
• In het Nederlands, Duits en Engels is de dualis nog lang niet uitgestorven
• In English, Dutch and German the dual form is still alive
• The Descendants of the Dual Form " Wit "
• A Structured Etymology for Germanic, Slavic and Romance Languages
• The “Rod”-Core in Slavic Etymology (published: ca. 27.11.2018)
• Encoding and decoding the runic alphabet
• Über die Evolution der Sprachen
• Over het ontwerpen van talen
• The Art of Designing Languages
• Notes to the usage of the Spanish words Nos and Vos, Nosotros and Vosotros
• Notes to the Dual Form and the Nous-Concept in the Inari Sami language
• Over het filosofische Nous-concept
• Notes to the Philosophical Nous-Concept
• The Common Root for European Religions (published: ca. 27.10.2018)
• A Scenario for the Medieval Christianization of a Pagan Culture
• Een scenario voor de middeleeuwse kerstening van een heidens volk
• The Role of the Slavic gods Rod and Vid in the Futhorc-alphabet
• The Unification of Medieval Europe
• The Divergence of Germanic Religions
• De correlatie tussen de dualis, Vut, Svantevit en de Sint-Vituskerken
• The Correlation between Dual Forms, Vut, Svantevit and the Saint Vitus Churches
• Die Rekonstruktion der Lage des Drususkanals (published: ca. 27.9.2018)
• Die Entzifferung der Symbolik einer Runenreihe
• Deciphering the Symbolism in Runic Alphabets
• The Sky-God, Adam and the Personal Pronouns
• Notities rond het boek Tiw (Published ca. 6.2.2018)
• Notes to the book TIW
• Von den Völkern, die nach dem Futhark benannt worden sind
• Designing an Alphabet for the Runes
• Die Wörter innerhalb der „Futhark“-Reihe
• The hidden Symbolism of European Alphabets
• Etymology, Religions and Myths
• The Symbolism of the Yampoos and Wampoos in Poe's “Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym
from Nantucket”
• Notizen zu " Über den Dualis " und " Gesammelte sprachwissenschaftliche Schriften "
• Ϝut - Het Nederlandse sleutelwoord
• Concepts for the Dual Forms
• The etymology of the Greek dual form νώ (νῶϊ)
• Proceedings in the Ego-pronouns' Etymology
• Notities bij „De godsdiensten der volken“
• The Role of *Teiwaz and *Dyeus in Filosofy
• A Linguistic Control of Egotism
• The Design of the Futhark Alphabet
• An Architecture for the Runic Alphabets
• The Celtic Hair Bonnets (Published Jun 24, 2018)
• Die keltische Haarhauben
• De sculpturen van de Walterich-kapel te Murrhardt
• The rediscovery of a lost symbolism
• Het herontdekken van een vergeten symbolisme
• De god met de twee gezichten
• The 3-faced sculpture at Michael's Church in Forchtenberg
• Over de woorden en namen, die eeuwenlang bewaard gebleven zijn
• De zeven Planeten in zeven Brabantse plaatsnamen
• Analysis of the Futhorc-Header
• The Gods in the Days of the Week and inside the Futhor-alphabet
• Een reconstructie van de Nederlandse scheppingslegende
• The Symbolism in Roman Numerals
• The Keywords in the Alphabets Notes to the Futharc's Symbolism
• The Mechanisms for Depositing Loess in the Netherlands
• Over het ontstaan van de Halserug, de Heelwegen en Heilwegen in de windschaduw van de
Veluwe
• Investigations of the Rue d'Enfer-Markers in France
• Die Entwicklung des französischen Hellwegs ( " Rue d'Enfer "
• De oorsprong van de Heelwegen op de Halserug, bij Dinxperlo en Beltrum
• The Reconstruction of the Gothic Alphabet's Design
• Von der Entstehungsphase eines Hellwegs in Dinxperlo-Bocholt
• Over de etymologie van de Hel-namen (Heelweg, Hellweg, Helle..) in Nederland
• Recapitulatie van de projecten Ego-Pronomina, Futhark en Hellweg
• Over het ontstaan en de ondergang van het Futhark-alfabet
• Die Etymologie der Wörter Hellweg, Heelweg, Rue d'Enfer, Rue de l'Enfer und Santerre
• The Etymology of the Words Hellweg, Rue d'Enfer and Santerre
• The Decoding of the Kylver Stone' Runes
• The Digamma-Joker of the Futhark
• The Kernel of the Futhorc Languages
• De kern van de Futhark-talen
• Der Kern der Futhark-Sprachen
• De symboolkern IE van het Nederlands
• Notes to Guy Deutscher's "Through the Language Glass"
• Another Sight on the Unfolding of Language (Published 1 maart, 2018)
• Notes to the Finnish linguistic symbolism of the sky-god's name and the days of the week
• A modified Swadesh List (Published 12 / 17 / 2017)
• A Paradise Made of Words
• The Sky-God Names and the Correlating Personal Pronouns
• The Nuclear Pillars of Symbolism (Published 10 / 28 / 2017)
• The Role of the Dual Form in Symbolism and Linguistics (Oct 17, 2017)
• The Correlation between the Central European Loess Belt, the Hellweg-Markers and the
Main Isoglosses
• The Central Symbolic Core of Provencal Language (Oct 7, 2017)
• The Hermetic Codex II - Bipolar Monotheism (Scribd)