Nama : Yola Agustia Syafitri

Nim : 18301076
Kelas : 3B

Upper part of the body

1. Head : The head is the rostral part (according to the term anatomical location) which
usually consists of the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth (all of which help various
sensory functions such as sight, hearing, smell, and taste).
2. Face : The face is the central organ for human expression, recognition and
communication. The face consists of four very important sense organs, namely the
nose, eyes, ears and tongue. On the human body, the face is located in the anterior
(front) part of the head and extends from the forehead to the chin. The shape and
appearance of the face is assessed based on the bone structure and facial muscles.
3. Hair : hair serves as a head protector from various things such as the danger of
collisions or hitting hard objects, sunburn, and hair is also a valuable "jewelry".
4. Forehead : The main function of the forehead bone is certainly to protect the
brain, but not only the brain, the forehead bone also protects other contents of the
skull, such as the eyes, muscles, and nerves.
5. Eye : The eye's most common function is the sense of sight.
6. Eyebrow : The eyebrows function as sensitive eye protection from sweat
droplets falling from the forehead, rainwater, or excessive sunlight.
7. Ear : The ears function as a sense of hearing
8. Nose : The first function of the nose is to help with breathing, and also as a sense of
smell. The nostrils are the entrance to the respiratory tract, meaning that during
breathing, air enters the body through the nostrils and exits in the same way when
exhaling.
9. Cheek : The function of the cheeks is to protect the organs in the mouth.
10. Mouth : the main function of the mouth is as a place for the entry of food and air.
11. Lip : The lips serve as a place of articulation, helping to hold air from the lungs so
that certain sounds are produced.
12. Teeth : Teeth are one of the most powerful parts of the human body.
13. Chin : the function of the chin is to help us cope with the pressure or fight the
pressure generated when we do chewing movements.
14. Tongue : The tongue is a sense of taste which consists of a number of parts and
has various functions. Apart from functioning as a taste buds, the tongue also has
several main functions, including helping us to communicate, chew, and swallow
food.
15. Neck : The function of the cervical spine is not only a route for nerves and blood
vessels in the neck, but also to protect the nerves and blood vessels in the spine from
damage, therefore injuries to the cervical spine need to be addressed immediately.