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8. A substance with a ph of 8 is a?
a. strong acid
b. weak acid
c. strong base
d. weak base
9. Which of these substances is a product of cellular respiration in
animals?
a. ATP
b. RNA
c. ethanol
d. oxygen
11. Most of the work done by the human kidney occurs in the?
a. nephron
b. neuron
c. ureter
d. alveolus
12. Which organisms are classified as protists?
a. protozoa, bacteria, and worms
b. fungi, ferns, and mollusks
c. monkeys, apes, and man
d. protozoa and algae
13. In humans, which of these blood components carries most of
the oxygen?
a. plasma
b. white blood cells
c. platelets
d. red blood cells
14. Whichof the following terms are included in the scientific
name of an organism?
a. genus and species
b. phylum and species
c. family and genus
d. kingdom and phylum
15. Which of the following would be classified as an
example of connective tissue?
a. striated muscle
b. epidermis
c. nerve
d. tendon
16. Which of the following structures is the functional unit of
the human lung?
a. bronchus
b. Malpighian tubule
c. nephron
d. alveolus
17. Which of these substances is an end product of
protein digestion?
a. amino acids
b. lipid
c. fatty acids
d. cholesterol
18. If a person's gallbladder were removed by surgery, which of
the following substances would he have the most difficulty
digesting?
a. carbohydrates
b. nucleic acids
c. fats
d. proteins
19. An overdose of a muscle relaxant may cause a person to cease
breathing because?
a. the diaphragm will be unable to contract
b. the lung muscles will cease to function
c. the muscles around the trachea will constrict
d. the alveoli will constrict
20. Which of the following correctly lists the cellular
hierarchy from the simplest to the most complex structure?
A. cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism.
B. Organ system, organism, organ, tissue, cell
C. organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell
D. tissue, cell, organ, organ system, organism
23. What are groups of cells that perform the same function called?
a. molecules
b.organs
c.plastids
d. tissues
24. When does the nuclear division of somatic cells take place during
cellular reproduction?
a. interphase
b. cytokinesis
c.mitosis
d. meiosis
25. Which group of major parts and organs make up the immune
system?
a. lymphatic system, spleen, tonsils, thymus, and bone marrow
b. brain, spinal cord and nerve cells
c. heart, veins, arteries, and capillaries
d. nose, trachea, bronchial tubes, lungs, alveolus, and diaphragm
26. The rate of a chemical reaction depends on all of the following
except:
a. temperature
b. amount of mass lost
c. surface area
d. presence of catalysts