‫‪8/4/2016‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻁﻼﺣﺎﺕ‪ 

‬ﻁﺏ‪ ‬ﺳﻧﺗﯽ‬

‫ﺍﻛﺎﻝ * ﺍﻛﺎﻝ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻁّﻗﻮﺕ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺟﻼ ﻭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫﻱ‪  ‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺕﻑﺭﻳﻖ‬
‫ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻥﻧﺪ ﺯﻧﺠﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﺟﺎﻟﻲ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻟﺰﺟﻪ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻭ‬
‫ّﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺰﺭﻭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺎء ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻞ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﺍﻱ ﺟﺎﻝﻱ ﻣﻠﻴﻦ ﻃﺒﻊ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥّﻗﻮﺕ ﻣﺴﻬﻠﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻮﻫﺎﺕ ﻣﺴﺎ‬
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‫* ﺟﺎﺫﺏ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺗﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻼﻕﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻟﻄﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ‬
‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺏﻩ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺏﻩ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺟﻠﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺝﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺪﺳﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺛﺎﻑﺱﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺠﺬﺏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭘﻴﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ‬
‫ﺧﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯﻋﻤﻖ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺑﻜﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻥﻧﺪ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﺣﻠﺰﻭﻥ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﺟﺎﻣﺪ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻦﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‪ ‬ﺷﺄﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺥﻻﻁ ﺭﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﻡ‬
‫ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍ ﻭ ﻛﻬﺮﺑﺎ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﺣﺎﻟﻖ * ﻭ ﺣﻼﻕ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺳﺘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻮﻱ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺦ ﻣﻮﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺴﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳﺴﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺁﺱﺍﻧﻲ ﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﺭﻧﻴﺦ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻔﻴﺪﺍﺏ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﺣﻜﺎﻙ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﺭﺵ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﻲ‪  ‬ﺧﻮﺩ ﺝﺫﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻮﻱ‪  ‬ﻣﺴﺎﻡ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﮔﺰﻧﺪﻩ‬
‫ﺧﺎﺭﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺯﺧﻢ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ‪ ‬ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺒﻴﻜﺞ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﺧﺎﺗﻢ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﺧﻤﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐّﻗﻮﺕ ﻣﺠﻔﻔﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﺗﻔﺮﻗﻲ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺘﻲ‬
‫ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ‪ ‬ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺭﻳﺸﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﺩ ﻭ‪ ‬ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻥ‪ ‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻓﺎﺕ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﺪ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﺩﺍﺑﻖ * ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻟﺰﻭﺟﺖ ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺏﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﭽﺴﺒﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺑﻖ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﺭﺍﺩﻉ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺏﻩ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺑﺮﻭﺩﺕ ﻭّﻗﻮﺕ ﻗﺒﺾ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ‬
‫ﻛﺜﺎﻓﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻦﮒ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ‪  ‬ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺸﻜﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻲ‪  ‬ﻛﻪ ﺣﺎﺩﺙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﺭﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺎﻝﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺑﺮﻳﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﻥﻥﺩ ﻋﻨﺐﺍﻟﺜﻌﻠﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺭﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺭﺩﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻋﺎﺻﺮ* ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﺕّﻗﻮﺕ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﺸﺎﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺝ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻨﻀﻔﻂ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﺬﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﺎﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺗﻤﺮﻫﻨﺪﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﻞ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻏﺴﺎﻝ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺷﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻮ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺟﺎﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﻠﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻪ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺏﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻼﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺯﺍﻱﻝ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺎء ﺍﻟﺸﻌﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﺧﺼﻮﺹ ﺁﺏ‬
‫ﻧﻴﻤﮕﺮﻡ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻗﺎﺗﻞ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻦﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺿﺪﻳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‪  ‬ﺭﻭﺡ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻧﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻼﻙ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‬
‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺑﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﻴﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺩﻑ ﺳﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻌﻀﻲ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻫﺮ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﺏﻩ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺳﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﻲ‬
‫ﻣﺨﺘﺺ ﺏﻩ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻗﺎﺷﺮ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺧﺮﺍﺷﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﺕّﻗﻮﺕ ﺟﻼﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻼ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ‬

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‫‪8/4/2016‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻁﻼﺣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻁﺏ‪ ‬ﺳﻧﺗﯽ‬

‫ﺑﺒﺮﺩ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺴﻂ ﻭ ﺯﺭﺍﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻒﻉ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻱﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ ﺑﻬﻖ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻒ ﻭ ﻭ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺍ ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻛﺎﻭﻱ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺩﺍﻍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺯﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺩ‪  ‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻠﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻔﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻩﻡ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ‬
‫ﻣﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﺁﻥ‪ ‬ﺭﺍ ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻨﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﺎﻭﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺑﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﺍﺝ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻘﻄﺎﺭ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻛﺎﺳﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺡ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺷﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺡ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺭﻳﺎﺡ ﻏﻠﻴﻈﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﻘﻨﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ‬
‫ﺗﺠﻔﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺏﻩ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺨﻢ ﺳﺪﺍﺏ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻻﺫﻉ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﮔﺰﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺮﻕ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﻩ‬
‫ﻗﺮﻳﺒﻪ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍء ﺁﻥ ﺏﻩ ﺍﻧﻔﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ ﻥﮒﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺩﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻛﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺳﺮﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎﻳﻲ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻟﺰﺝ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﭼﺴﺒﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﺰﺍﺟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻣﺘﺪﺍﺩ ﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻨﻘﻄﻊ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﺒﺎﺯﻱ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺒﺮﺩ * ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﻣﺒﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﺮﻭﺩﺕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺎﻓﻮﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺒﻬﻲ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺏﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﻲ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺡ ﻏﻠﻴﻈﻪ ﻣﻨﻌﻈﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻨﻲ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺡ ﻣﻨﻌﻈﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﻓﻀﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﻋﺼﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻋﻀﻼﺕ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻱ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﻞ ﻭ‬
‫ﻣﺤﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻬﻤﻨﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺯﻳﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺯﺭﺩﻙ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻣﺠﻔﻒ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﻣﺠﻔﻔﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺗﺠﻔﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻜﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺱﻧﺪﺭﻭﺱ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻣﺠﻤﺪ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺿﺪ ﻣﺤﻠﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺒﺐّﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺩﺕ ﻭ ﻗﺒﺾ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻭ‬
‫* ّ‬
‫ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺰﺭﺍﻝﺏﻧﺞ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﺳﺘﻪ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻣﺤﺮﻕ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺳﻮﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﻟﻄﻴﻔﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻋﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺏﻩﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ‬
‫ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺗﺄﻛﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﻓﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺯﺭﻧﻴﺦ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻣﺤﻜﻚ* ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺧﺎﺭﺵ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻟﺬﺍﻋﻪ ﺣﻜﺎﻛﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫* ّ‬
‫ّﻣﺎﺕ ﺟﻠﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺣﺪ ﺕﻕﺭﺡ ﻧﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺒﻴﻜﺞ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﺮﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺏﻩ ﺳﻮﻱ ﻣﺴﺎ‬
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‫* ﻣﺤﻠﻞ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺏﻩ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﻲ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ًء ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ‪ ‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ‬
‫ًء ﻑﺟﺰ‬
‫ﭼﺴﺒﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺪﺍ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﺁﻥ‪ ‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻭ ﺏﻩ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺟﺰ‬
‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺝﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺪﺳﺘﺮ‪.‬‬
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‫ﻣﺤﻤﺮ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺳﺮﺥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﮒﺭﻣﻲ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻼﻕﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺼﻞ‬
‫* ّ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺟﺬﺑﻲ ﻗﻮﻱ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺳﺮﺥ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺏﻩ ﻓﻌﻞ‬
‫ﻛﻲ‪ ‬ﻭ ﺩﺍﻍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﺮﺩﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻓﻮﺩﻧﺞ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺨﺪﺭ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﻴﺤﺲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪّﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺩﺕ ﻭ ﻳﺒﻮﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺒﺾ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﺭﺍ ﻭﺳﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‬

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‫ّﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺭﻭﺡ ﻧﻔﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﺑﻴﺤﺲ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺡ ﻧﻔﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬
‫ﻣﺴﺎ‬
‫ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻛﻢ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻓﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻟﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺨﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ّ‬
‫ﻣﺨﺸﻦ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺯﺑﺮ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺷﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺷﺪﺕّﻗﻮﺕ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻭ ﺗﺠﻔﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬
‫ﺍﻻﺟﺰﺍء ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﻒ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍء ﺭﻃﺒﻪ ﻣﻤﻠﺴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻛﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﻝ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺪﺭ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﺩﺭﺍﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺋﻴﺖ ﺍﻏﺬﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻀﻮﻝ ﺳﻴﺎﻟﻪ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺏﻩ ﺑﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺾ ﻭ ﻋﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺪﻣﻞ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻧﺪﻣﺎﻝ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺟﺮﻭﺡ ﻭ ﻗﺮﻭﺡ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺸﻚ ﻭ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺘﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻠﻞ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺝ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺰﺍء ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺎﻭﺭ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﻭ ﻟﺰﺝ ﻣﻐﺮﻱ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﭽﺴﺒﻨﺪ‬
‫ﺏﻩ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻡ ﺍﻻﺧﻮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺻﺒﺮ ﻭ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺻﻤﻎ ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺮﺧﻲ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺳﺴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻱ ﻛﺜﻴﻒ‪ $ ‬ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺮﻡ‬
‫ّﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ‪ ‬ﺭﺍ ﻭﺳﻴﻊ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻨﺪﻓﻊ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻓﻀﻮﻝ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻌﻪ ﻣﺤﺘﺒﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺿﻤﺎﺩ ﺷﺒﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭ‬
‫ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎ‬
‫ﻛﺘﺎﻥ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ّ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻃﺐ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻱﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺗﻲ ﺷﺪﺕ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺮﻗﻖ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻡﻍﻟ‬
‫ّﻆ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎّﻗﻮﺕ ﻧﺎﻓﺬﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬

‫* ﻣﺰﻟﻖ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻟﻐﺰﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻀﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪّﻗﻮﺕ ّ‬

‫ﻣﻠﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﺰﻟﻘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﻠﻴﻴﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺣﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻠﻐﺰﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺤﺘﺒﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻟﻮ ﺑﺨﺎﺭﺍ‪ ‬ﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺒﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺴﺪﺩ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﺴﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻊ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﻳﺒﻮﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺜﺎﻓﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺗﻎﺭﻳﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺱﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺴﻜﻦ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻛﺎﺕ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺴﻬﻞ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﺳﻬﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﻣﺴﻬﻠﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻭ ﺟﻼ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻗﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺍﻗﺎﺻﻲ ﻭ ﻋﺮﻭﻕ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻓﺎﺳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻀﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﺪﻳﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺏﻩ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻣﻌﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺍﻭﻝ‬
‫ﺫﻛﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻣﺸﻬﻲ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺏﻩ ﺥﻭﺍﺳﺘﻦ ﻏﺬﺍ‪.‬‬
‫* ّ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺼﻠﺢ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺄﻛﻮﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺿﺮﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ‬
‫ﻓﻌﻞ ﺁﻥ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻔﻆّﻗﻮﺕ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺴﺮﺣﺪﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺪﺭﻗﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺏﻩ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺏﻩ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻱ ﺿﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﻩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﺼﻠﺐ * ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺻﻠﺐ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐ ﺑﺮﻭﺩﺕ ﻭ ﻳﺒﺲ ﻭّﻗﻮﺕ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺜﻴﻒ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺮﺧﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
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‫‪http://tip.sums.ac.ir/estelah.htm‬‬ ‫‪3/6‬‬
‫‪8/4/2016‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻁﻼﺣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻁﺏ‪ ‬ﺳﻧﺗﯽ‬

‫* ﻣﻄﻔﻲ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺛﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺣﺪﺕ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺕ ﻭ ﺏﻩ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺸﻜﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﺣﺎﺩﻩ ﺣﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻮء ﻣﺰﺍﺝ ﺣﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﺫﺝ ﺭﺍ‪.‬‬
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‫* ﻣﻌﺮﻕ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻋﺮﻕ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻗﻴﻖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺘﺒﺴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻱﻗﺮﻱﺏﻩ‬
‫ﺏﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺏﻩ ﻋﺮﻕ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ّ‬
‫ﻣﻌﻄﺲ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻋﻄﺴﻪ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪّ‬
‫ﺑﻘﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺩﻣﺎﻏﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺏﻩ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺧﻴﺸﻮﻡ ﻭ‬
‫ﺏﻩ ﻋﻄﺴﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ّ‬
‫ﻣﻌﻄﺶ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻋﻄﺶ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺘﺎﻕ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺢ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺗﺮﻭﻳﺢ ﺏﻩ ﺁﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﺪﻩ‬
‫ﻭ ﺟﮕﺮ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺏﻩ ﻫﻮﺍﻱ ﺑﺎﺭﺩ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺩﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻄﺶ ﻋﻄﺶ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺫﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﻐﺮﻱ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺗﻎﺭﻳﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻱ ﻳﺎﺑﺴﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﻟﺰﺟﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﭽﺴﺒﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﻭﻓﻮﻫﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﺎﻑﺫ ﻭ ﺳﺪ‬
‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺳﻴﻼﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍ ﻭ ﺻﻤﻎ ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻫﻚ ﺷﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﻟﺰﺝ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﻣﺰﻟﻖ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬
‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻎﺭﻱ ﺳﺎﺩ ﺣﺎﺑﺲ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﻌﻔﻦ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺑﺪ ﺑﻮ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻏﺮﻳﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺰﺍﺝ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬
‫ﺑﺴﻮﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺘﻌﻔﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‪ ‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭ ﺑﺎﻕﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺏﻩﺳﺮﺣﺪ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻕ ﻭ ﺗﺄﻛﻞ‬
‫ﻧﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺎﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺏﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻑ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻏﺮﻳﺒﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻌﻔﻦ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﺭﻧﻴﺦ ﻭ ﺛﺎﻓﺴﻴﺎ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ّﻠﻆ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ّ‬
‫ﻣﻠﻄﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫* ﻣﻐ‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﻔﺘﺖ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺷﻜﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﻨﮕﺮﻳﺰﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺎﻓﺬﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺏﻩ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻟﺰﺟﻪ‬
‫ﻣﺘﺤﺠﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ ﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﺭﻳﺰﻩ ﻭﻧﺮﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﺠﺮﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﻭ ﺭﻣﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺭﻣﺎﺩ ﻋﻘﺮﺏ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﻭﻳﻪ‬
‫ّﺘﺘﻪ ﺣﺼﺎﺕ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻔ‬
‫‪ ‬‬

‫*‪  ‬ﻣﻔﺘﺢ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﮔﺸﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ّ‬

‫ﺳﺪﻩ‪ ‬ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻣﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﺬ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﻭﻳﻒ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺍﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻑﻋﻞ ﻣﻔﺘﺖ ﺍﻗﻮﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺟﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺏﻩ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ‬
‫ﻭ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺏﻩ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺗﻘﻄﻴﻊ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺏﻩ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ ﻭ ﺗﻐﺴﻴﻞ ﭘﺲ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺣﺮﻳﻒ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻣﺮﻟﻄﻴﻒ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﻭ ﻫﺮ‬
‫ﻟﻄﻴﻒ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻣﺎﻱﻝ ﺏﻩ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻝ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻟﻄﻴﻒ ﺣﺎﻣﺾ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻔﺘﺢ ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻣﻔﺠﺞ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﺮﻭﺩﺕ ﻭ ﻳﺒﺲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻃﻞ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻏﺮﻳﺰﻱ ﻭﻏﺮﻳﺒﻲ ﺭﺍ‪ ‬ﻧﻴﺰ‬
‫* ّ‬
‫ﻭ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻫﻀﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻨﻀﺞ ﻭ ﻫﺎﺿﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺯﻗﻂﻭﻧﺎ‪ ‬ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺿﻤﺎﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻣﻔﺮﺡ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻓﺮﺡ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﺰﺍﺝ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻄﻴﻒ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺒﺴﻂ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‬
‫*ّ‬
‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺣﺰﻥ ﺭﺍ‪  ‬ﺯﺍﻱﻝ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻣﺎﻍ ﺭﺍّﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﺨﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﺱ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﻜﻮ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﻓﻲ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻭ‬
‫ﻛﺴﺎﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺷﺮﺍﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ّ‬
‫ﻣﻔﺸﻲ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻡﺕﻓﺮﻕ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﺭﻳﺎﺡ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬
‫ﺩﻓﻊ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
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‫‪ ‬‬
‫*‪ّ  ‬‬
‫ﻣﻘﻄﻊ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺒﺐّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻟﻄﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺑﻴﻦ ﺧﻠﻂ ﻟﺰﺝ ﻭ‬
‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﻼﺹﻕ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺗﺼﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻜﻨﺠﺒﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﻝ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﻘﻲ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻗﻲ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺏﻩّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺮﻗﻴﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻏﻠﻴﻈﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﺎﺭﻱ ﻏﺬﺍ ﻭ‬
‫ﻣﻌﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺏﻩ ﻗﻲ ﺩﻓﻊ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺨﻢ ﺗﺮﺏ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ﻣﻘﺮﺡ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺯﺧﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﺮﻙ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪّﻗﻮﺕ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺏﻩ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻧﻲ‬
‫*ّ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﺟﻠﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺟﺬﺏ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺭﻱﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺏﻩ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﻗﺮﺣﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‬
‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻼﺩﺭ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬

‫ﻣﻘﻮﻱ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲّﻗﻮﺕ ﺑﺨﺸﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺍﺝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻓﻀﻮﻝ ّ‬
‫ﻣﻨﺼﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫*ّ‬
‫ﺳﻮﻱ‪ ‬ﺁﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻓﺎﺕ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺨﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﺗﺴﺨﻴﻦ ﻥﻣﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺒﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻫﻦ ﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺎﺻﻴﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺧﺎﺻﻴﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺭﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﻴﻦ ﻣﺨﺘﻮﻡ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫*ّ‬
‫ﻣﻠﻄﻒ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻟﻄﻴﻒ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻟﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻠﻂ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺷﺎ ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ّﻴﻦ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻄﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪّﻗﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻌﺎ‬
‫* ﻣﻠ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻡﻥﺿﺞ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻟﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻐﺰ ﻑﻟﻮﺱ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﻨﺒﺮ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺮ ﻫﻨﺪﻱ ﻭ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺧﺸﺖ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫* ﻣﻨﻀﺞ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﻓﻊ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪ ‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﺸﺨﺎﺵ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﻛﻪ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻃﺒﻴﺦ ﺣﺎﺷﺎ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﻤﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺮﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‬
‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺣﻠﺒﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻀﺞ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﺍﺧﻼﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻙﻳﻔﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻛﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ ﻫﺮ ﺧﻠﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺏﻩ ﺣﺴﺐ ﻻﻱﻕ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬
‫ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻔﻌﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻕﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻀﺞ ﺁﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﺍﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻴﻦ ﺹﺍﻑﻱﻍﻳﺮ ﺣﺎﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ّﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺱﺭ ﺣﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻁ ﻭ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻂ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻋﻀﻮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺻﻔﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﺹﺍﻑﻱ ﺣﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍ‬
‫ﺍﺯ‪  ‬ﺁﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻐﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﻣﺎﻳﻲ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺘﺸﺎﺑﻪﺍﻻﺟﺰﺍء ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺎﻟﻪ ﺏﻩ ﺧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺏﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻁ ﺏﻩ ﺧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﻱ ﺩﺭﺩﻱ ﺩﻡ ﺻﺎﻓﻲ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ‬
‫ﺏﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻁ ﺏﻩ ﺧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻮﺍﻳﺪ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻟﻬﺬﺍ ﻧﻀﺞ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺒﺦ ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻝ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ّﺦ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﻧﻔﺦ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﻫﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ‪  ‬ﻏﺮﻳﺒﻪ ﻏﻠﻴﻈﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ‬
‫* ﻣﻨﻔ‬
‫ﻏﺮﻱﺯﻳﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﺪ ﺏﻩ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﺖﺡﻳﻞ ﺏﻩ ﺭﻳﺎﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻟﻮﺑﻴﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻔﺦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﺼﺪﻉ ﻭ ﻣﻀﺮ‪ ‬ﺏﻩ ﻋﻴﻦ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻏﺬﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺩﻭﻳﻪ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻀﻢ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺎﺡ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻩ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺤﻼﻝ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺟﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻌﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﻓﻀﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻔﺦ ﻭ ﺭﻳﺢ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭ ﻧﻔﺦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻌﺎ ﺏﻩ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻧﺮﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﻭﻕ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻱ ﺗﻨﺎﺳﻞ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻧﺠﺒﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭ ﺟﺮﺟﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻡﻥﻋﻆ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻉﺙ ﻧﻌﻮﻅ‬
‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﺢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬
‫ّﺥ ﻗﺮﻭﺡ * ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﭼﺮﻙ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﺧﻤﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻱ ﻣﺮﻃﺒﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﻠﻮﻁ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺏﻩ ﺭﻃﻮﺑﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﻭﺡ ﻭ ﺁﻥﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻩ‬
‫* ﻣﻮﺱ‬
‫ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺧﺸﻚ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻕ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﻡ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ‪.‬‬
‫‪ ‬‬

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‫* ﻡﻧﺒﺖ * ﻛﻪ ﻣﻞﺡﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻳﻌﻨﻲ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺰﺍﺝ ﺧﻮﻧﻲ‪  ‬ﻛﻪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‬
‫ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻔﻒ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﻴﻞ ﺏﻩ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻌﻘﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﻟﺢ‪.‬‬
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‫ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻣﺨﺰﻥ ﺍﻻﺩﻭﻳﻪ – ﺍﺛﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻘﻴﻠﻲ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻱ‬
‫ﮔﺮﺩﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪﻩ‪ :‬ﺩﻛﺖ‬

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