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Sr.

Question A B C D ANS
No.
The time period or periodic time T of an
none of the
1 alternating quantity is the time taken in one cycle alternation Half cycle
above
seconds to complete

The time period of an alternating quantity is


2 25 Hz 50 Hz 100 Hz 0.02 Hz
0.02 second. Its frequency will be
The angular frequency of an alternating
quantity is a mathematical quantity
3 π/2 π 2π 4π
obtained by multiplying the frequency f of
thealternating
An alternatingcurrent
quantityis by a factor
given by the
expression 〖i=200 sin (314t+ π/3) amperes.
4 200 A; 50 Hz 100√2; 50 Hz 200 A; 100 Hz 200 A; 25 Hz
The maximum value and frequency of the
current are
The frequency of emf generated by a both (A) and
5 speed number of poles machine rating
generator depends upon its (B)

In a multipolar (P-pole) machine running at


6 a speed of N rpm, the frequency of f = PN/60 f = PN/120 f = PN f = N/P
generated emf is given as
An ac generator running at 1000 rpm
7 produces emf of 50 Hz. The number of poles 2 4 6 8
on the generator is

An insulation is subjected to …………….. value double of the


8 average peak rms
of applied alternating voltage to it. peak

unsymmetrical
The average value of an unsymmetrical
9 whole cycle half cycle Quarter cycle part of the
alternating quantity is calculated over the
waveform

The mean value of the current I = 20 sin t


10 40π 40/π Jan-40 π/40
from t = 0, to t = π/2 is

A constant current of 2.8 A exists in a


11 2.8 A about 2 A 1.4 A undefined
resistor. The rms value of current is

The rms value of a sinusoidal ac voltage is


12 π/6 radians π/4 radians π/3 radians π/2 radians
equal to its value at an angle of
The size (cross-sectional area) of a
conductor, with regard to the heating peak to peak
13 average value peak value rms value
effect, is determined on the basis of ……….. value
value of current to be carried by it
The length of a phasor in a phasor diagram
rms or
14 normally represents the ………… value of the average peak none of these
effective
alternating quantity
average value rms value to peak value to peak value to
15 The form factor is the ratio of
to rms value average value average value rms value

average value rms value to peak value to peak value to


16 The peak factor is the ratio of
to rms value average value rms value average value

. The ratio of effective value to average


17 form peak average Q-factor
value is called the ………… factor

any value
The form factor for dc supply voltage is
18 zero unity infinity between 0 and
always
1
the phase each of them each of them
The two quantities are said to be in phase difference pass through pass through
19 A AND B
with each other when between two zero values at zero values at
quantities is the same instant the same
When the two quantities are in quadrature 450 or π/4 900 or π/2 1350 or 3π/4 600 or π/3
20
the phase angle between them will be radians radians radians radians

have the
The phase difference between the two have the same have the same
21 same are sinusoidal
waveforms can be compared only when they peak value effective value
frequency
e2 is leading e1 is lagging e2 e2 is leading e1 e2 is lagging e1
If θ1=π/3 and θ2= π/6 e1 = A sin(wt+ θ1)
22 e1 by an by an angle (θ1 by an angle (θ2 by an angle (θ2
and e2 = B sin(w t+ θ2) then
angle (θ1 –θ2) –θ2) –θ1) –θ1)
Two sinsusoidal emfs are given as e1 = A
sin(w t+ π/4) and e2 = B sin(w t- π/6). The
23 75⁰ 105⁰ 60⁰ 15⁰
phase difference between the two
quantities in degrees is rms value and average value magnitude and
phase of an and phase of an direction of an none of the
24 A phasor is a line which represents the
alternating alternating alternating above
quantity quantity quantity
The phasor diagram for alternating
25 quantities can be drawn if they have ……… rectangular sinusoidal triangular any of these
waves

26 Two alternating quantities are added arithmetically graphically vectorially geometrically

sinusoid of
If two sinusoids of the same frequency but sinusoid of sinusoid of half
double the
27 of different amplitudes and phase the same the original non-sinusoid
original
difference are added, the resultant is a frequency frequency
frequency
All the rules and laws which apply to dc
resistance capacitance
28 networks also apply to ac networks inductance only all of these
only only
consisting of
same
double the half the
In ac circuits the power curve is a sine wave frequency as none of the
29 frequency of the frequency of
have that of above
voltage the voltage
voltage
Ohmic resistance is termed as …………
30 apparent inductive effective capacitive
resistance

Which of the following statements


Power Heat produced
31 associated with purely resistive circuits is PF is unity PF is zero
consumed is zero is zero
correct?
Electrical power converted into heat due to
32 flow of an alternating current through an heating TRUE reactive apparent
ohmic resistance is called the ………….. Power
they oppose they can
they can act as
Which of the following statements pertains sudden dissipate none of the
33 energy storage
to resistors only? changes in desirable above
devices
voltages product of amount
product of
of peak product of rms
Average power in a pure resistive circuit is average values values of or effective
34 zero
equal to of current and current and values of
voltage voltage current and
If an alternating triangular voltage is applied
35 to a resistor, the shape of the current triangular sawtooth sinusoidal square
waveform will be ………….. Waveform

In a purely resistive circuit, the average


36 equal to double one-half of one-fourth
power Pav is …………….. the peak power Pmax
A boiler at home is switched on to the ac
mains supplying power at 230 V, 50 Hz. The
37 0 Hz 50 Hz 100 Hz 150 Hz
frequency of instantaneous power
consumed
The is field energy in an inductor
magnetic
changes from maximum value to minimum
38 20 Hz 50 Hz 200 Hz 500 Hz
value in 5m sec when connected to an ac
source. The frequency of the source is
The inductive reactance of a circuit
remains
39 ……………. with the increase in supply increases decreases unpredictable
unchanged
frequency
Which of the following statements
zero power zero heat zero current
40 associated with pure inductive circuit is not zero pf
consumed produced drawn
true?
lag behind
lead the voltage remain in phase lag or lead the
41 In a pure inductive circuit, the current will the voltage
by 900 with the voltage applied voltage
by 900

In a purely inductive circuit…………….power


42 apparent reactive TRUE inductive
is zero

If the supply frequency of a purely inductive


43 half doubled same one-fourth
circuit is doubled, the circuit current will be
both applied applied voltage applied voltage
both applied
Purely inductive circuit takes power from voltage and decreases but increases but
44 voltage and
the ac mains when current current current
current decrease
increase increases decreases
Which of the following quantities is not
45 resistance capacitance inductance both(b) and (c)
expressed in ohms?
ohmic loss
A pure capacitance connected across 50 Hz, capacitive
due to ohmic loss of energy in
46 230 V supply consumes 0.04W. This reactance in both (a) and (b)
resistance of dielectric
consumption is attributed to ohms
plates
With the decrease in supply frequency the remains the
47 decrease increase unpredictable
capacitive reactance of the circuit will same

A circuit component that opposes the


48 resistance capacitance inductance all of the above
change in circuit voltage is

An instantaneous change in voltage is not a current


49 a resistor an inductor a capacitor
possible in source

If the supply frequency of a pure capacitive


50 tripled one-third nine times one-ninth
circuit is tripled, the current will be

Capacitive reactance increases with the


51 capacitance frequency voltage none of these
increase in

Which of the following statements power


heat produced is work done is power factor is
52 associated with a pure capacitive circuit is consumed is
zero zero zero
not true? zero
lag behind remains in
lead behind the none of the
53 In a pure capacitive circuit, the current will the voltage phase with
voltage by 900 above
by 900 voltage

What capacitance will give the same


54 1 µF 10 µF 1F 10 F
reactance as an inductor of 1H at 50 Hz?
A two-terminal black box contains a series
combination of a resistor and unknown two-
55 an inductor a capacitor a resistor an unknown
terminal linear device. As soon as the
battery is connected to the black box the

56 The pf of a practical inductor is unity zero lagging leading

A circuit of zero lagging power factor an inductive a capacitive


57 . R-L circuit R-C circuit
behaves as circuit circuit

Power loss in an electrical circuit can take inductance inductance and capacitance
58 resistance only
place in only resistance only

59 In an R-L series circuit the power factor is leading lagging zero unity
The power factor of an ordinary electric slightly more slightly less
60 zero unity
bulb is than unity than unity

cosine of the sine of phase unity for a unity for a


61 The power factor of an ac circuit is equal to
phase angle angle resistive circuit reactive circuit

While drawing phasor diagram for a series


62 voltage current resistance power
circuit, the reference phasor is
voltage drops voltage drops . voltage drops
voltage drops
across L leads across L lags across R and L
63 In a series R-L circuit across R and
the voltage drop the voltage are in phase
L are in phase
across R by 900 drop across R opposition
The voltage applied across an R-L series
64 circuit is equal to the ……………sum of arithmetic algebraic phasor none of these
voltage drops across R and L (VR and VL)
A resistance is connected in series with an
remains the
65 inductive coil. The phase difference increases decreases none of these
same
between the current I and applied voltage V
When the voltage v = Vm sin wt applied to
i = Im sin (wt •+
66 the pure resistance what will be the i = Im sinwt i =Imsin (w t-p/2) d. i = Im coswt
π/2)
equation of current
When the voltage v = Vm sin wt applied to
i = Im sin (wt •+
67 the pure inductance what will be the i = Im sinwt i =Imsin (w t-p/2) d. i = Im coswt
π/2)
equation of current
When the voltage v = Vm sin wt applied to
i = Im sin (wt •+
68 the pure capacitance what will be the i = Im sinwt i =Imsin (w t-p/2) d. i = Im coswt
π/2)
equation of current
When the applied voltage varies as v = Vm
voltage and voltage and
sin wt, the current in the body is i = Im voltage lagging voltage leading
69 current are in current are out
sinwt. to current to current
phase. of phase
the
Whenequations of voltage
the applied voltage&varies
currentas indicate
v = Vm
voltage and voltage and
sin wt, the current in the body is i = Imsin voltage lagging voltage leading
70 current are in current are out
(wt • •/2)the equations of voltage & to current to current
phase. of phase
current indicate that
When the applied voltage varies as v =Vmsin
voltage and voltage and current lagging current leading
w t, the current in the body is i = Imsin(w t
71 current are in current are out perpendicular perpendicular
+p/2)the equations of voltage & current
phase of phase to voltage to voltage
indicate that

Average power over one cycle consumed


72 Vrms X Irms Vrms X Irms cosǾ Zero VrmsXIrms sinǾ
(utilized) in the pure inductance is
The term ‘wL’ is called as the inductive
73 2πf L 4πf L 1/2πfL 1/2pfc
reactance and given by
74 The term ‘wc’ is called as the capacitive reactance and given
2πf L by 4πf L 1/2πfL 1/2pfc
Opposition to the alternating current due to inductive capacitive
75
inductive property is called as reactance reactance inductance capacitance
Opposition to the alternating current due to inductive capacitive
76
capacitive property is called as reactance reactance inductance capacitance
is directly is directly is inversaly
proportional is inversaly proportional to proportional to
77
Opposition to the alternating current due to to the proportional to the double of the double of
inductive property frequency the frequency frequency frequency
is directly is directly is inversaly
Opposition to the alternating current due to proportional is inversaly proportional to proportional to
78
capacitive property to the proportional to the double of the double of
frequency the frequency frequency frequency
The angle of phase difference between
79 90 60 0 180
voltage and current in pure resistance is

The angle of phase difference between


80 60 90 0 180
voltage and current in pure inductance is

The angle of phase difference between


81 90 60 0 180
voltage and current in pure capacitance is
The term ‘wL’ is called as the inductive
82 farad henry ohm amp
reactance and measured in
The term ‘wc’ is called as the capacitive
83 farad henry ohm amp
reactance and measured in
For a pure capacitive circuit the frequency
reduced to
84 of power supply is doubled. The current in reduced to half unchanged doubled
one fourth
the circuit will be
capacitive inductive
85 Ohm is not the unit of inductance resistance
reactance reactance
increase of increase of increase of none of the
86 Capacitive reactance will increases with
capacitance frequency voltage above
increase of increase of increase of none of the
87 Inductive reactance will increases with
Inductance frequency voltage above

A pure capacitance is connected of 220V,50


loss of energy I2R due to ohmic
Hz supply.The power consumption is none of the
88 in the resistance of both a and b
0.02 W .This consumption is attributed to above
dielectric plates

increase of increase of increase of


89 Capacitive reactance will decreases with a and b both
capacitance frequency voltage
power
Which of the following statement of the power factor is current flowing heat produced
90 consumed is
pure inductive circuit is incorrect? zero in the ckt is zero is zero
zero
increase of increase of increase of
91 Inductive reactance will decreases with a and b both
capacitance frequency voltage
There is a phase difference of π/2 between Circuit is
Circuit is purely Circuit is purely
92 the voltage and current such that the purely Non of above
Inductive capacitive
current wave leads the voltage wave by π/2. resistive

There is a phase difference of π/2 between Circuit is


Circuit is purely Circuit is purely
93 the voltage and current such that the purely Non of above
Inductive capacitive
current wavelags the voltage wave by π/2. resistive
A voltage of v= 141 sin (wt + π/3) is applied
94 to pure resistor of 20 ohm what is the rms 5 amp 3 amp 2 amp 1 amp
value of current
A voltage of v= 141 sin (wt + π/3) is applied
95 to pure inductor of 0.1henry what is the rms 5.2 amp 3.2 amp 2.2 amp 1.2 amp
value of current
A voltage of v= 141 sin (wt + π/3) is applied
97 to pure capacitance of 100 micro-farad 5.1 amp 3.1 amp 2.1 amp 1.1 amp
what is the rms value of current

A 50 Hz A.C. voltage of 150 V r.m.s value is


21.21 sin 21.21 sin 21.21 sin
98 applied to resistor of 10 ohm what is the 21.21 cos(100πt)
(100πt) (100πt-90) (100πt+90)
expression of instantaneous current

A 50 Hz A.C. voltage of 150 V r.m.s value is


21.21 sin 21.21 sin 21.21 sin
99 applied to inductance of 0.2 henry what is 21.21 cos(100πt)
(100πt) (100πt-90) (100πt+90)
the expression of instantaneous current

An alternating voltage e = 200 sin 314 t is


applied to a device which offers an ohmic
resitance of 20Ω to the flow of current in
100 5.0 AMP 3.18 A 1.57 A 1.10 A
one direction while entirely preventing the
flow in the opposite direction. The average
value of current will be

A 50 Hz ac voltage is measured with a


moving iron voltmeter and a rectifier type
ac voltmeter connected in parallel. If the
101 meter readings are V1 and V2 respectively V1/V2 1.11V1 /V2 2V1 /V2 πV1/2V2
and the meters are free from calibration
errors, then the form factor of the ac
voltage may be estimated as
An ac current is given as i = 10 + 10 sin 314
16.36 A,
102 t, the average and rms values of the current 10 A, 17.07 A 10 A, 12.25 A 16.36 A, 12.2 A
17.07 A
are
An alternating current is represented as
103 〖i=70.7 sin〗〖(520 t+ π/6〗 ). The frequency 82.76 Hz, 50 A 41.38 Hz, 25 A 41.38 Hz, 50 A 82.76 Hz, 25 A
and rms value of the current are
The rms value of a half wave rectified
104 current is 50 A. Its rms value for full wave 100 A 70.7 A 50/π A
rectification would be
Power dissipated in 10 Ω resistance when a
105 voltage of 100 + 100 sin 314 t is applied 2,914 watts 1,500 watts 2,488 watts 2,976 watts
across it will be
An electric iron is rated as 230V, 500W ac. peak to peak
106 rms value average value peak value
The value of 230V refers to value
107 The emf generated is given by the formula Blv BIr BVr IVr

The value of the supply voltage available for


108 Vavg Vmax Vrms Vdc
connection to various appliance is ----------
form factor of a sinusoidal wave form is ------
109 0.707 1.414 1.11 0.637
---
110 peak factor of sinusoidal waveform is 0.707 1.414 1.11 0.637
the relation between rms and maximum Vrms = 2 Vmax = 2
111 Vrms = Vmax Vrms=3 Vmax
value is ---------- Vmax Vrms
the relation between average and Iavg = 2/π x
112 2 Iavg = π Im Imax = 2 Iavg Irms =1.44 Iavg
maximum value is ---------- Imax
the relation between rms and average value Irms = 1.11
113 Irms = 2 Iavg Irms = 1.44 Iavg Irms = 2/π Iavg
is ---------- Iavg
average value
mean value maximum value rms value to
114 form is the ratio of ---------- to maximum
to rms value to rms value average value
value
average value
mean value maximum value rms value to
115 peak factor is ratio of ---------- to maximum
to rms value to rms value average value
value
if the form factor of waveform is 1.11 then
116 sinusoidal triangular square trapezoidal
the wave is
if the peak factor of waveform is 1.414 then
117 sinusoidal triangular square trapezoidal
the wave is
a sinusoidal quantity can be represented by
118 i=Im sin2 (ωt) i=Irms sin (ωt) i=Im sin (ωt) i=Iavg sin (ωt)
the expression
119 in any circuit, power is consumed only by inductance resistance capacitance all of above
the ac voltmeter or ammeter indicates the --
120 average rms peak Non of above
-------- value
the ---------- value of a waveform is also maximum
121 average rms peak
called as its effective value. value
122 1 cycle = 180⁰ 90⁰ 2π radian π radian
123 time period 'T' corresponding to ------------- quarter cycle half cycle one-half of one cycle
the phasor represented in its polar form as
124 Z= 14.142 - 45⁰ its equivalent rectangular 10 - j10 5-j5 25+j5 2+j6
form is
A coil is connected across a 200 v, 50Hz
125 supply and takes a current of 8 amp. Loss in 10 Ω 15 Ω 25Ω 50 Ω
the coil is 960 W the impedance of the coil is
the a.c.voltage
a.c.Motors a.c.transmission
126 The main advantage of a.c. is can be raised or none of above
are expensive is very costly
lower
any other
waveform can
be resolved it produces
it is the only it is only
the main advantage of purely sinusoidal into series of distorted
127 alternating standard
waveform is sinusoidal waveforms
waveform waveform
waveforms of when applied
different
frequencies
the waveform in which magnitude changes
128 pulsating d.c. alternating pure d.c none of these
but its direction remain same is called
a.c.can be
the voltage a.c. transmission
easily
129 disadvantage of a.c. is can be raised is economical Non of above
converted to
or lowered and efficient
d.c.
Thevenin's
130 the generation of a.c.is according to farady's law Ohm's law kirchhoff's law
theorem
the --------- represents maximum value of
131 BIl Bl V BIV l IV
alternating e.m.f.
132 standard alternating e.m.f. is represented as EmtanѲ EmcosѲ EmsinѲ Em2sinѲ
standard alternating e.m.f. achieves its
133 45⁰ 90⁰ 180⁰ 270⁰
positive maximum value at Ѳ=-------
standard alternating e.m.f. achieves its
134 45⁰ 90⁰ 180⁰ 270⁰
negative maximum value at Ѳ=-------
the time taken by alternating quantity to
135 frequency speed waveform time period
complete one cycle is called.
136 the unit of frequency is rad/sec seconds hertz volts
137 the relation between f and ω is f =1/ω ω= 2π/f ω=2πf ω=1/f
the time period of sinusoidal waveform with
138 0.05 s 0.005 s 0.0005 s 0.5 s
200 Hz frequency is -------.
the value of alternating quantity at
139 instataneous peak peak to peak average
perticular instant is called -------- value
the waveform which shows repetition of
non periodic sawtooth periodic triangular
140 variations after a regular time interval is
waveform waveform waveform waveform
called
141 one cycle corresponds to π radians 90⁰ π/4 radians 2π radians
in our nation,the standard frequency of
142 60 cycles/sec 50 cycles/sec 100 cycles/sec 10 Hz.
alternating voltage is
the heighest value attained by an
143 alternating quantity during positive or maximum peak amplitude all of above
negative half cycle is called
the value
the value the value
attained at
144 the amplitude of an alternating quantity is attained at attained at Ѳ= none of these
Ѳ= π/2
Ѳ=180⁰ π/4 radians
radians
145 which of given relation is true Ѳ=t/ω ω=t/Ѳ Ѳ=ωt ω/Ѳ=t
2 x peak to 2 x Average
146 the amplitude of an alternating quantity is peak to peak /2 R.M.S.value/2
peak value value
one forth cycle of 50 Hz.waveform
147 10 msec 20 msec 1 msec 5 msec
corresponds to
for a 50 Hz. Alternating waveform, the
148 314.16 50 0.126 non of these
angular frequency is ---------- rad/sec
the time corresponding to Ѳ=π/4 radians
149 5 msec 10 msec. 2.5 msec 20 msec
for 50 Hz.alternating waveform is.------.

A sinusoidal voltage varies from zero to


150 maximum of 250 V. the voltage at the 150 V 216.5 V 125 V 108.25 V
instant of 60⁰ of the cycle will be -------.
An a.c. voltage is given by V= 40sin314t.the
151 75 Hz 50 Hz. 25 Hz. 100 Hz.
frequency is
The equation of an alternating current is
152 given by, i=14.1421 sin 100πt then the time 0.02 sec 0.06 sec 0.08 sec 0.01 sec
taken by it to complete three cycles is -------
An instantaneous value of an alternating
153 current having r.m.s.value of 7.071 Amp.at 4.33 A 6.123 A 8.66 A 3.061 A
120⁰ is
An instantaneous value of an alternating
154 voltage having 50 Hz.frequency and max. 100 V 100 2 V 100/2 V 0V
value of 100V at 0.01 sec is.----------

A sinusoidal voltage has a magnitude of 200


155 100 V 400 V 200 V 300 V
V at 150⁰ then its maximum value is.

An alternating current is given by the


expression 〖i=20 sin 100 t amperes. The
156 0.035 sec 0.015 sec 0.02 sec 0.07 sec
time taken by the current to achieve - 20 A
second time,measuring from t=0 is
An alternating voltage v = 100 sin (314 t-
157 25 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz 100 Hz.
30⁰) volts.the frequency is --------.
An alternating emf is given by e=200sin
158 50 Hz 75 Hz 25 Hz. 100 Hz.
314t.The frequency is.----------.
An alternating emf is given by e=200sin
159 314t.The instantaneous value of emf at 150 V 175 V 200 V 225 V
t=1/200 sec is.----------.
An alternating current is given by the
160 expression 〖i=Im sin 2ωt amperes. Then ω/π Hz. 2ω/π Hz. ω/2π Hz. None of these
frequency of the alternating current is,
An alternating voltage v = 282.84 sin 100π t
161 200 V 200 2 V 141.421 V 400 V
volts.then its rms value is..
photoelectric
162 The concept of effective value is based on. heating effect friction non of these
effect
The value of domestic a.c. supply is 230 V.
163 peak value average value r.m.s.value mean value
this value represents.---------.
The voltmeter in a.c.circuit always measures
164 peak value average value mean value r.m.s.value
------------ value.
The r.m.s.value of an alternating current is
165 10 Amp 30 Amp 5 Amp 20 Amp
10/2 A.then its peak to peak value is.

A sinusoidal voltage is represented as


141.42 V,314
166 141.42 sin 314 ωt then its r.m.s.value of the 100 V, 50 Hz. 100 V, 60 Hz. 200 V, 100 Hz.
Hz.
voltage and frequency are respectively

The peak value of an alternating current is


167 Im/2 2 Im Im/2 2Im
Im then its r.m.s. value is.----------.

The peak value of an alternating current is


168 0.5Im 0.637Im Im/2 2 Im
Im then its average value is.----------.

For symmetrical alternating waveform,the


169 1 2 0 1/2
average value over a complete cycle is.----

The peak value of an alternating wave is 400


170 254.8 V 282.6 V 400 V 565.5 V
V. then its average value is.----------.

The average value of sinusoidally varing


171 more less same as non of above
voltage is ------- than its r.m.s. value

For a sinusoidal alternating waveform, form


172 factor is 1.11 and its peak value is 20 V then 18.018 12.74 22.2 25.481
its average value is---------V.
An alternating current has crest factor of
173 1.414 and its average value is 10 A. then its 4.505 3.185 11.102 7.072
r.m.s. value is ---------- A.
For a certain waveform, form factor is 1.25
174 and its peak factor is 1.57 then its maximum 1.25 1.9625 0.5095 1.57
value is -------- times its average value.

A wire carries 5 A d.c.and alternating


175 current of 15 sin ωt A. then the effective 5 15Ö2 20 11.72
value of the resultant current is.------ A.
An a.c. voltage is given by V(t) =
176 50sinωt+100 sin 3ωt V.then its r.m.s.value is 79.056 10.2988 106.066 75
--------- V.
177 Alternating quantities are represented by vectors scalars phasors graphs

178 Phasors always rotates in -------- direction clockwise anticlockwise vertical horizontal
which axis projection of phasor represents
179 an instantaneous value of alternating Y-axis X- axis Z- axis Non of above
quantity.
A phasor representing i(t)=Imsinωt rotates
180 Ns r.p.m. ω rad/sec f r.p.m. Non of these
at a speed -----------.
The phasor of an alternating quantity varies
181 0⁰ to 90⁰ 0⁰ to 180⁰ 0⁰ to 360⁰ 180⁰ to 360⁰
from -----------.
An alternating quantity having positive
182 positive negative zero infinite
phase has------------- value at t=0
An alternating quantity having zero phase
183 positive negative zero infinite
has------------- value at t=0
An alternating quantity having negative
184 positive negative zero infinite
phase has------------- value at t=0
An alternating voltage is given by V(t)=
185 30⁰ 90⁰ 0⁰ 60⁰
150sin (ωt + π/3) V then its phase is
An alternating current is 14.142 sin(100πt-
30⁰) A and an alternating voltage is 282.842
186 75⁰ 30⁰ π/4 radians 15⁰
sin(100πt+π/4) V then the phase difference
between V and I is ---------.

i1 leads i2 by i1 and i2 are in i2 leads i1 by


187 If i1 = A sinωt and i2 = B sin(ωt+30⁰) then Non of above
30⁰ phase 30⁰

An alternating current is i(t) = 5 sin(ωt-30⁰)


188 while an alternating voltage V(t) = 50 π/12 rad. π/6 rad. π/3 rad. π/4 rad.
sin(ωt+15⁰) then their phase difference is.

An alternating current is i(t) = 2 sin(ωt+π/6)


Voltage lags Voltage lags current leads current lags
189 A while an alternating voltage V(t) = 120
current by 40⁰ current by 10⁰ voltage by 10⁰ voltage by 40⁰
sin(ωt-π/18) V then
which representation gives r.m.s. value of
190 phasor polar rectangular non of these
an alternating quantity.
191 The phase of V(t)=100(314t+π/4) is ------- 45⁰ 90⁰ 135⁰ 0⁰
192 The phase of e(t)=-Em cosωt is ( )⁰ 90 -90 -270 0
193 The polar form of -3+j4 is 5-53.13⁰ 553.13⁰ 5-126.86⁰ 5126.86⁰
194 The rectangular form of 5Ð30 is⁰ 4.33+j2.5 - 4.33 +j2.5 - 4.33 -j2.5 4.33-j2.5
The addition of 1+j2 and -4 +j2 in polar form
195 5-53.13⁰ 553.13⁰ 5-126.86⁰ 5126.86⁰
is
The addition of 1+j1 and 1030 in
196 9.667 +j6 7.667 +j6 9.667 +j4 7.667 +j4
rectangular form is
The substraction of 1+j1 and 1030 in
197 9.667 +j6 7.667 +j6 9.667 +j4 7.667 +j4
rectangular form is
The addition of 260⁰ and 530⁰ in polar 6.805-
198 6.80538.45⁰ 3.42-167.02⁰ 6.805113.25⁰
form is 141.55⁰
For addition and substraction,the phasor
199 rectangular cylinderical polar spherical
must be expressed in ------------- system.

For multiplication and division, the phasor


200 rectangular cylinderical polar spherical
must be expressed in ------------- system.
Eventhough an a.c.waveform can take any
201 shape,the -------- is the most preferred squarewave sinewave triangular wave sawtooth wave
waveform of all
In the equation V(t) = Vmsin 2πft the term
202 peak r.m.s. instantaneous average
V(t) denotes the --------- voltage
In the equation V(t) = Vmsin 2πft the term t voltage v is time t depends
203 time t is variable none of these
in bracket indicates that variable on voltage
light
Rms value is also called as --------- of a.c. heat producing useful useless
204 producing
current component component component
component
The value is also called as virtual value of
205 peak r.m.s. instantaneous average
the waveform
answer marks unitno status

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 2 4 2

D 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 2 4 2

B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 2 4 2

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1
B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1
C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

1 4 1

C 1 4 1
D 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

B 1 4 1
B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

1 4 1

D 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

A 1 4 1
B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

D 1 4 1
C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

C 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

C 2 4 2
A 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1
A 2 4 2

C 2 4 2

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

C 1 4 1
C 1 4 1

B 2 4 2

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

D 1 4 1
B 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

D 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

C 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

C 2 4 2

D 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

B 2 4 2
A 2 4 2

C 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

D 1 4 1

D 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

C 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

C 2 4 2
B 2 4 2

D 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

C 4

B 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

D 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

C 2 4 2

D 2 4 2

A 2 4 2
B 1 4 1

C 2 4 2

B 2 4 2
D 2 4 2
A 2 4 2

D 2 4 2

A 2 4 2

D 2 4 2

B 2 4 2

A 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

C 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

B 1 4 1

B 1 4 1
Sr.
Question A B C D
No.

Semicondu
1 A dielectric material must be________ resistor Insulator Conductor
ctor
When a capacitor is connected across a
2 battery for charging time period, it Defective Punctured Charged Discharged
becomes____________
The dielectric that would make a capacitor
Barium
3 to possess highest capacitance air mica electrolyte
titanate
is_______________
The energy stored in capacitance is given
4 C2V CV2/2 C2V/2 CV
by__________
Capacitor having lowest capacitance
5 air paper micad. plastic
is________________
Electrolytic capacitors can be used both
6 a.c.only d.c.only 50 Hz a.c.
for___________ a.c.and d.c.
If four 10 µF capacitors are connected in
7 parallel, then the effective capacitance will 2.5 µF 40 µF 0.4 µF .20 µF
be_________
If a glass slab is inserted between the
plates of an air capacitor without moving
8 decreased increased unaltered zero
the plates, then capacitance
is_________________
If a number of capacitors are connected in greater
series then the total capacitance of greater than the smaller average of
combination is_____ than the capacitance than the the
9 capacitance of any capacitance capacitanc
of largest capacitor of smallest e of all
capacitor capacitor capacitor

The total capacitance of five capacitor


none of
10 each of 10 µF in series 10 µF 2 µF 25 µF
these
is________________
Two capacitors of capacitance C1=0.1 and
C2=0.2 are connected in series to a 300V
11 100 V 200 V 150 V 300 V
source. The voltage across C1 will
be________________
A capacitor stores 0.4C at 2 V. Its
12 0.4 F 0.2F 3.2 F 0.8 F
capacitance is_________________
A20microF capacitor is in series with a
150 resistor. The combination is placed
13 across a 40V dc source. Time constant of 8s 3s 6s 2.4s
the circuit is______
If a dielectric field is placed in electric remains the becomes
14 decreases increases
field the field strength________ same zero
If dielectric slab is inserted in a parallel decreases increases remains become
15 plate capacitor, the potential difference same zero
will___________
Three capacitors of values 3 µF, 6 µF , and 3 µF 6 µF 12 µF all the
12 µF are connected in parallel across an capacitors
16 a.c. source. The maximum current pass
through ______
As per Coulomb’s F= Q1Q2 / F= Q1Q2 / F= Q1Q2 / F= Q1Q2
17 law___________________ 2
εoεrd 4d2 4 εoεrd2 /4 εoεrd
Electric field intensity at any point in an potential (potential (potential
18 electric field is equal to_______ gradient gradient)2 gradient)1/2 (potential
gradient)1/3
The lines of forces due to charged particles always always sometimes none of
19
are___________ straight curved curved the above
The direction of electric field due to away from towards both (a) none of
20
positive charge is___ the charge the charge and (b) the above
If the sheet of bakelite is inserted between
remains becomes
21 the plates of an air capacitor the decreases increases
unchanged zero
capacitance will__
The units of capacitance are volts/coulo coulombs/v ohms henry/Wb
22 mb olt
For making a capacitor, it is better to low high permittivity permittivit
select a dielectric having permittivity permittivity same as y slightly
23 that of air more than
that of air

An electrolytic capacitor can be used for D.C. only A.C. only both D.C. none of
24 as well as these
A.C.
The capacitance of a capacitor is not distance area of thickness all of the
25 affected by between plates of plates above
plates
26 Two plates of a parallel plate capacitor voltage voltage charge on charge on
after being charged from a constant across the across the the the
voltage source are separated apart by plates plates capacitor capacitor
means of insulated handles then the increases decreases decreases increases
If A.C. voltage is applied to capacitive varying of high charging discharge
circuit, the alternating current can flow in voltage peak value current can current
the circuit because produces flow can flow
the
27 charging
and
discharging
currents
Which of the following statements is Air Electrolytic Ceramic Mica
correct? capacitors capacitor capacitors capacitors
have a must be must be are
blackband connected connected available
28 to indicate in the in the in
the outside correct correct capacitanc
foil polarity polarity e value of
1 to 10 µF

29 Three capacitors each of the capacity C are all in series all in two in two in
given. The resultant capacity 2/3 C can be parallel parallel and series and
obtained by using them third in third in
series with parallel
this across this
combination combinatio
n.
30 For which of the following parameter Distance Area of the Nature of Thickness
variation, the capacitance of the capacitor between plates dielectric of the
remains unaffected? plates plates
Which of the following expression is
31 E = D/ E = D2/ E= D E = D2
correct for electric field strength?
Which of the following statement is true? The The The current The
current in current in in the current in
the the discharging the
discharging discharging capacitor dischargin
32 capacitor capacitor decays g
grows grows exponentiall capacitor
linearly exponential y decreases
ly constantly

In a capacitor the electric charge is stored both (a) none of


33 metal plates dielectric
in and (b) the above
34 Which of the following materials has the Glass Vaccum Ceramics Oil
highest value of dielectric constant
35 The sparking between two electrical capacitor capacitor resistance none of
contacts can be reduced by inserting a in parallel in series in line the above
with with each
contacts contact
36 The power dissipated in a pure capacitor is zero proportiona proportional both (b)
l to applied to value of and (c)
voltage capacitance above

37 Capacitance increases with increase in increase in decrease in reduction


plate area plate area plate area in plate
and and and value area and
decrease in distance of applied distance
distance between voltage between
between the plates the plates
the plates

38 A capacitor consists of two two two two


insulators conductors insulators conductors
separated separated only only
by a by a
conductor insulator

39 A paper capacitor is usually available in tubes rolled foil disc meshed


the form of plates
40 Air capacitors are generally available in 10 to 400 1 to 20 pF 100 to 900 20 to 100
the range pF pF pF
41 The unit of capacitance is henry ohm farad farad/m
42 A capacitor charged to 200V has 2000 µC 10 F 10 µF 100 µF 1000 µF
of charge. The value of capacitance will be

Voltage across capacitor at any time T


ν = V(1-e- ν = V2(1-
43 during charging from a D.C. source of ν = Ve-t2/λ t/λ ν = V 2 -t/λ
e
voltage V is given by ) e-t/λ)
The ratio of electric flux density to electric
permeabilit capacitanc
44 field intensity is called ………. Of the permittivity reluctance
y e
medium
Energy stored in the electricl field of a
capacitor C when charged from a D.C,
45 ½ CV2 ½ C2V CV2 C2V
source of voltage V is equal to ……..
joules
- - -
The absolute permittivity of free space is 8.854 x 10 8.854 x 10 8.854 x 10 8.854 x
46 -12
given by 9
F/m 10
F/m 11
F/m 10 F/m
The relative permittivity of free space is
47 1 10 100 1000
given by ‘
When 4 volts e.m.f. is applied across a 1
48 2 joules 4 joules 6 joules 8 joules
farad capacitor, it will store energy of
The capacitor preferred for high frequency air mica electrolytic none of
49
circuits is capacitor capacitor capacitor the above
The capacity of capacitor bank used in
50 power factor correction is expressed in kW kVA kVAR volts
terms of
If a 6µF capacitor is charged to 200 V the
51 charge in coulombs will 800 µC 900 µC 1200 µC 1600 µC
be_______________
The breakdown voltage for paper capacitor
200 to 2000 to more than
52 is usually_________ 20 to 60 V
1600 V 10000 V 10000 V

Which of the following capacitors is


53 marked for air paper mica electrolyte
polarity____________________
Which of the following capacitor are
54 usually used for radio frequency air paper mica electrolyte
tuining__________
Which of the following capacitor are used
55 air paper mica electrolyte
d.c.__________
Which of the following capacitor are used
56 air paper mica electrolyte
in transistor__________
Which of the following capacitor are used
57 for audio frequency and radio frequency air plastic film mica ceramic
coupling and tuning__________
--------- is that property of a capacitor
potential none of
58 which delays any change of voltage across inductance capacitance
gradient the above
it.
The time constant of an R-C circuit is
defined as the time during which capacitor
59 37, initial 63.2, initial 63.2, final 37, final
charging voltage actually rises to ------------
----percent of its ---------- value

The time constant of an R-C circuit is


defined as the time during which capacitor
60 37 63 42 73
charging current actually falls to -------------
---percent of its initial maximum value
61 Permitivity is expressed in_______ Farad/sq-m weber/metr Farad/meter weber/
e square
metre
Dielectric strength of a material depends moisture all of the
62 temperature thickness
on_________________ content above
1
1 newton 1 newton 1 joule
63 1Volt /metre is same as metre/coulo
metre /coulomb /coulomb
mb
1 coulomb 1 coulomb
1 joule 1 coulomb
64 1 Volt is the same as_________________ /coulomb joule /
/coulomb / joule
joule coulomb
The relative permittivity of air none of
65 0 1
is__________ the above
The relative permittivity of a material is
66
10.Its absoulete permittivity will be
67 The capacitance of a capacitor is ……… directly inversely independent directly
relative permittivity proportiona proportiona of proportion
l to l to al to
square of
An air capacitor has the same dimensions
that of a mica capacitor. If the capacitance
68 of mica capacitor is 6 times that of air 36 12 3 6
capacitor, then relative permittivity of
mica is
69 The most convenient way of achieving multiplate decreased air as dielectric
large capacitance is by using constructio distance dielectric of low
n between permittivit
plates y
70 Another name for relative permittivity is dielectric breakdown specific potential
strength voltage inductive gradient
capacity
71 A capacitor opposes change in change in both none of
current voltage change in the above.
current and
voltage

72 The capacitance of a parallel plate area of medium separatin metal of


capacitor does not depend upon plates between between plates
plates plates
73 The capacitance of a parallel plate the type of separatin thickness potential
capacitor depends upon metals used between of plates difference
plates between
plates
The force between the plates of a parallel
plate capacitor of capacitance C and
74
distance of separation of plates d with a
potential difference V between the plates is
A parallel-plate air capacitor is immersed
increased increased decreased 2 none of
75 is oil of dielectric constant 2. The electric
2 times 4 times times the above
field between the plates is
Two capacitors of capacitance C1 and C2
are connected in parallel. A charge Q
76 C2/ C1 C1/ C2 C1 C2/1 1/ C1 C2
given to them is shared. The ratio of
charges Q1/Q2 is
Two capacitors have capacitance 25 µF
12 µF and 15 µF and 10 µF and none of
77 when in parallel and 6 µF when in series.
13 µF 10 µF 8 µF the above
Their individual capacitance are
Which of the following does not change
electric
when a glass slab is introduced between electric electric
78 capacitance field
the plates of a charged parallel plate charge energy
intensity
capacitor?
A capacitor of 1 µF is charged to a
potential of 50V. It is now connected to an
79 50 V 20 V 15 V 10 V
uncharged capacitor of capacitance 4 µF.
The common potential is

conductors
insulators conductors
separated insulators
separated separated
by an separated
80 A capacitor consists of two by air by air
insulator by a
medium medium
called the conductor
only only
dielectric

In a capacitor, the electric charge is stored none of


81 metal plates dielectric both (a) (b)
in the above
If the dielectric of a capacitor is replaced capacitor plates will capacitor capacitanc
by a conducting material the will get get short- can store e will
heated up circuited infinite become
82
owing to charge very high
eddy
currents
The charge on an isolated conductor at the inside the partly at none of
resides conductor conductor the surface the above
surface and partly
83
inside the
conductor

Two capacitors each having capacitance C


and breakdown voltage V are joined in
84 series. The capacitance and breakdown 2C and 2V 2C and
voltage of the combination will be

The total capacitance of two condensers is


.03µF when joined in series and 0.16µ
85 5.33 2 3 4
when connected in parallel. The ratio of
two capacitance will be__________

If V, W,q stand for voltage ,energy and


86 charge then V can be expressed
as________
Electric
none of
87 Joule / Coulomb is the unit of field Potential charge
the above.
potential
ans
wer

B
A

B
A

B
C

A
A

C
B

B
C

A
B

A
A

B
A

B
Sr.
Question A B C D
No.

change ac change dc step up or step up or


1 A transformer is used to___________ voltage to voltage to down dc down ac
dc voltage ac voltage voltages voltages

The two windings of a transformer is conductively inductively not linked electricall


2
__________ linked linked at all y linked
The magnetically operated device that
can change values of voltage, current,
and impedance without changing Transfor
3 Motor Generator trasistor
frequency is the______ mer
The transformer winding across which
the supply voltage applied is called the
4 _____ winding. Primary secondary terrtiary tapped
The transformer winding which is
connected to the load is called
5 the_______ winding Primary secondary terrtiary tapped

If supply frequency of a transformer


remains decreases
6 increases, the secondary output voltage decreases increases
constant slightly
of the transformer___

The horizontal and vertical portions of


7 transformer magnetic core are called limb, yoke yoke,limb yoke limb
as_________respectively.

The principle of working of transformer Static mutual dynamic self


8
is based on ________ induction induction induction induction

Transformer is used to change values all of


9 Frequency voltage impedance
of__________ above
High
conductiv
The path of the magnetic flux in Low Low High
10 ity
transformer has_________ resistance reluctance reluctance
Electrical power is transformed from one
.
coil to other coil in
Magnetical Electrom
11 transformer_________ Physically Electrically
ly agneticall
y
At power
At power
Always at factor
factor none of
12 A transformer operates___________ unity power below
depending above
factor particular
on load
value
Nickel Chrome
The laminations of transformer core are Low carbon Silicon
13 alloy steel sheet
made up from__________ steel sheet steel
stamping steel
High
The material used for construction of Low Low high
permeabilit
transformer core should permeability permeability permeabil
y & high
14 have___________ & high & low ity & low
hysteresis
hysteresis hysteresis hysteresis
loss
loss loss loss

Most transformer cores are not made


from a solid piece of metal. Instead, they
tape
15 are assembled from many thin sheets of Laminated Toroid H core
wound
metal. This type of construction is
called__________
The concentric cylindrical winding is None of
Berry type
used for__________ Core type Shell type these
16 transforme
transformer transformer
r
The sandwich type winding is used None of
Berry type Shell type
for____________ Core type these
17 transformer transforme
transformer
r
Silicon steel is used for laminations of
transformer core__________ To reduce To reduce
To reduce . None of
18 hysteresis eddy current
both losses these
loss loss
What is common in two windings of None of
transformer_________ Electric Magnetic Winding these
19
current circuit wire guage

Decrease Reduce
The main function of transformer iron the eddy
Provide To decrease
core is to__________ reluctance current
20 strength to hysteresis
of loss
the winding loss
magnetic
path
same as less than more than
The primary current of 200/400V none of
21 secondary secondary secondary
transformer is above
current current current
about
about the about the
The transformation ratio of transformer regulation all of
22 efficiency of secondary
gives information of above
transformer voltage
transformer
Turns ratio of single phase transformer is
given as__________ (N1xN2)/ (N1xN2)/
23 N2/N1 N1/N2
N1 N2

In a transformer, the turns of primary


24 wire compared to the turns of secondary isolation step-up step-down Turns
wire is called the _____ ratio

A transformer in which the secondary


25 voltage is more than the primary voltage step-down step-up Isolation Auto
is called a _____ transformer

A transformer in which the primary


26 voltage is more than the secondary step-down step-up Isolation Auto
voltage is called a _____ transform
Any transformer flux that does not follow
the core and escapes into the surrounding
magnetizing coupling leakage reactance
27 air is called____
flux flux flux flux
transformer that does not isolate the
output from the input is called _____ Distribution
28 transformer . step-up Auto Control

Zero
Ideal transformer assumptions do not No
reactance of Zero . No
include____________ saturation
29 the winding resistance of leakage
of the
the winding flux
core

The wattmeter readings of primary and


secondary sides of a single phase
30 80% 90% 100% 50%
transformer are 500W and 450W.The
efficiency of transformer is

The efficiency of the transformer is


90 to
31 normally is normally in the range 50 to 70% . 60 to 75 % 80 to 90 %
98%
of____________
Is less than
. Is more
The resistance of low voltage side of Is equal to its
than its
transformer________ resistance of resistance
32 resistance 0
its high on high
on high
voltage side voltage
voltage side
side
Using
Decreasing wire of
Increasing Decreasing
the air gap higher
Eddy current losses in transformer core is the the
33 in guage for
reduced by_________ thickness of thickness of
magnetic winding
laminations lamination
circuit

A good transformer oil should be All of the


absolutely free from__________ above
34 Sulpher Alkalies Moisture

Single phase core type transformer


One Two No
has__________ None of
35 magnetic magnetic magnetic
these
circuit circuits circuit

One Two No
Single phase shell type transformer None of
36 magnetic magnetic magnetic
has__________ these
circuit circuits circuit

Berry
. Core type Shell Type Both A & type
37 Natural cooling is better in_________
transformer transformer B transform
er
EMF equation for single phase
transformer is________ E= 1.11 Φm E= 1.11 Bm E= 1.11 E= 4.44
38
f N AfN Bm A f N Φm f N

Transformation ratio(K) of transformer


39 N2/N1 E1/E2 I2/I1 V1/V2
is_________

three
single automatic
two winding winding
40 Auto transformer is winding transform
transformer transforme
tansformer er
r
In step up transformer the transformation
ratio (K) is_____________ Greater than Less than
41 1 0
1 1
In step down transformer the Greater than Less than
42 1 0
transformation ratio (K) is__________ 1 1

alternating
flux
resistance of reactance of all of
43 Core losses in tranformer is due to linking
windings windings above
with the
core
No of
The induced emf in transformer Maximum Frequency ,
Frequency turns on
secondary depends on__________ flux in core flux & no of
44 and supply secondary
and turns on
only
frequency secondary
Transformer rating usually expressed
in____________
45 kW KVA KA Kwh

In a transformer if secondary turns are Be


doubled, at the same time primary reduced
be four
46 voltage is reduced by half, the secondary Be halved Not change to quarter
times
voltage will_________
The no load current in terms of full load
12 to
current is usually________
47 1 to 3% 3 to 9 % 9 to 12% 20%

Insulation
, cooling
Insulation
Transformer oil is used in transformer to Cooling and Cooling and and
48 and
provide_______ insulation lubrication lubricatio
lubrication
n

What is the typical use of


Variable Isolating
autotransformer____________ Toy Control
49 transforme transform
transformer transformer
r er
In any transformer the voltage per turn in
Always in
primary and secondary Sometime
Always Always the ratio of K
50 remains____________ s same
different same
Full load copper loss in a transformer is
400 Watt. At half load copper losses will
51 be___________ 400 Watt 200 Watt 100 Watt 50 Watt
A transformer is working with its
maximum efficiency. If the iron losses
52 300 W 350 W 250 W 500 W
are 500 W, the copper loss
will__________

Hysteresis None of
If we increase the flux density in case The
The size of and eddy these will
transformer_______________ distortion in
53 transformer current be true
transformer
will reduce losses will
will reduce
reduce

The direct loading test is performed on


transformer to find its____________ Both A None of
54 Regulation Efficiency
and B these

no load
no load full load
The voltage regulation of transformer is current -
voltage-full voltage-no
calculated as_________ full load all of
55 load load
voltage/ no above
voltage/ no voltage/ no
load
load voltage load voltage
voltage
For 100 kVA, 11000V/110V single
9090.9
phase transformer, the primary full load
909.09 Amp
56 current is____________ 90.90 Amp 9.09 Amp
Amp
For 100 kVA, 11000V/110V single
9090.9
phase transformer, the secondary full
909.09 Amp
57 load current is________ 90.90 Amp 9.09 Amp
Amp
No
More
separation Size is more
The disadvantage of auto transformer costlier
between than normal
is______________ than
58 primary & transformer All
normal
secondary for same
transforme
rating
r
A transformer steps up voltage by a
factor of 100. The ratio of current in the
59 primary to that in secondary_____ 1 100 0.01 0.1

remains
Power on primary and secondary side of are always is always none of
60 approximate
transformer different 100KVA these
ly constant
remains
The flux in transformer increases decreases constant none of
61
core____________ with load with load irrespectiv these
Efficiency of transformer is maximum copper e of load
eddy
it is
when___________ transformer losses is current
62 maximall
is unloaded equal to iron losses are
y loaded
losses equal to
Hysteresis loss in transformer depends none of
both voltage
on__________ voltage frequency these
63 and
alone alone
frequency
The flux involved in EMF equation of a
transformer has______________
average maximum instantane
64 RMS Value
value value ous value

maximum least
resistance resistance
equal no ohmic
on primary on primary
resistance resistance
side and side ans
For an ideal transformer the windings on primary on either
65 least maximum
should have____________ and side
resistance resistance
secondary
on on
side
secondary secondary
side side
The full load copper and iron loss of a
transformer are 6400 W and 5000 W
respectively. The copper loss and iron 1600 W 1600 W
3200 W and 3200 W and
66 loss at half load will be and 1250 and 5000
2500 W 5200 W
respectively______ W W

Faradays
law of
Electroma
there is no gnetic
DC circuit
A transformer does not raise or lower the need to Induction none of
67 has more
voltage of DC supply because________ change the are not these
losses
DC voltage valid since
the rate of
change of
flux is zero
could
Primary winding of a transformer either be a none of
is always is always
_____________ low or these
68 low voltage high voltage
high
winding winding
voltage
winding
Which winding of a transformer has secondary
High
more number of turns_______________ Low voltage Primary winding
69 voltage
winding winding
winding

In a given transformer for a given applied hysteresis


Friction and
voltage, which losses remain constant and eddy none of
70 wingdage copper loss
irrespective of change in current these
loss
load____________ loss

A 10KVA transformer is half loadedwith


resistive load. Its full load copper and
71 iron loss is 50W and 30W respectively. 50% 90% 96% 98.91%
I\he efficiency of transformer when half
loaded is
all of
72 Transformer can steps up and steps down voltage resistance power
these
increase reduce
reduce reduce
current in current in
73 transformer core is laminated to hystersis eddycurre
transformer transformer
loss nt loss
winding winding

increase reduce
reduce reduce
Transformer core is made of silicon steel current in current in
74 hystersis eddycurre
to transformer transformer
loss nt loss
winding winding

frequency
number of , number
The induced emf in transformer Frequency frquency
turns of of turns
75 secondary depends on__________ of the and flux in
seondary and flux
supply only the core
only in the
core
the number the number
the
of turns of of turns of the
The eddy current loss in transformer is laminatio
76 primary secondary lamination
reduced if ns are
winding is winding is s are thick
thin
reduced reduced

The eddy current loss in transformer primary secondary both B &


77 core
occurs in -------- of transformer winding winding C
both ac
d.c voltage ac voltage 100V ac
78 A Transformer can step up or step down and dc
only only only
voltage

Two transformers operating under same


same in does not
technical conditions,transformer A has
more in A more in b both depend on
79 core volume 1.5 times as that of
than in B than in A transforme volume of
transformer B , both laminated and made
rs. core
of silicon steel .Hysteresis loss will be

Two transformers, transformer A


both have
woking on 230V , 50Hz and Transformer
Traansform Transformer same eddy none of
80 B working on 230V, 60Hz. Which
er A B current above
transformer will have more eddy current
loss
loss?

current
higher than lower than same as
doesnot
81 Current in high voltage winding is low voltage low voltage low curent
depend on
winding winding winding
voltage

Two transformers A and B having


efficiencies 95% and 90% transformer Transformer Both A none of
82
respectively.Which transformer is of A B and B above
better quality
Two transformers P and Q having
regulation 3% and 5% transformer transformer none of
83 Both
respectively.Which transformer is of P Q above
better quality
dynamicall
Type of emf induced in primary winding mutual self induced all of
84 y induced
is called induced emf emf above
emf
both
statically
Type of emf induced in transformer statically dynamically none of
85 and
windings is induced emf induced above
dynamicall
y
primary secondary none of
86 Which part in transformer is rotating? core
winding winding above
equal to
equal to iron
87 Frictional losses in transformer are 20% only copper zero
loss
loss
The full load primary current for 1 KVA
88 5A 3A 4.35A 3.45
, 230/ 150V transformer will be
Transformer of 1 KVA , 230/ 150V
carries a primary current of 2A having
89 30W 40W 10W 60W
copper loss of 20W and 10W iron loss.
Its full load iron loss will be
Transformer of 1 KVA , 230/ 150V
carries a primary current of 3A having
90 copper loss of 20W and iron loss of 10W 15W 20W 25W
15W. Its iron loss when primary carries
4A will be
Efficiency of ideal transformer is more than less than
91 100% 50%
90% 90%
92 Regulation of ideal transformer is 5% 2% 3% 0%
As the load on transformer changes,------- secondary all of
93 efficiency regulation
-------------- changes. current these
square of square of
Copper loss at any load in transformer is full load no load
94 full load load
directly proportional to current only. current
current current
The applied voltage of transformer is
changed from 400 V to 200V. Core loss remains
none of
95 will approximate increases decreases
these
ly constant

A transformer when carrying a full load


current of 20A has copper loss of 400W.
96 400W 260W 30.76W 169W
The value of copper loss when carrying a
current of 13A will be
A 3300/110V ,50Hz 60KVA transformer
has primary and secondary resistances
1245.67
97 are 3.3ohm and 0.011 ohm respectively. 4363.53W 436.53W 1000W
W
The value of copper loss at full load will
be

A transformer with primary voltage of


40V has 80 and 8000 turns of primary
98 400V 2000V 4000V 40V
and secondary winding respectively. Its
secondary voltage is

Voltage per turn of primary winding of a


99 transformer is 20V . The value of voltage 6000V 3000V 2500V 4000V
in 300 turns of primary winding will be
A transformer with 200/400V has full
100 load primary current of 10A. Its KVA 200VA 2KVA 4KVA 400VA
rating is

A single phase transformer of 4KVA is none of


101 400VA 2000VA 20KVA
half loaded . Its half load KVA output is above

The readings of direct loading method on


a single phase transformer is
no load test :
primary side :220V, 0.7A.40W
102 secondary side : 102V, 0A, 0W on 0% 3.92% 10% 7.80%
load test : primary
side : 220V.4.45A,960W secondary
side : 98V, 808, 862.4W Its regulation
will be

A transformer with 400/200V delivers


103 0.10% 20% 10% 0.01%
5A at 180V. Its regulation is

four times
In a certain loaded tranformer, the one fourth equal the
the none of
104 secondary voltage is 1/4 of primary yhe primary primary
primary these
voltage.The secondary current is current current
current
using
using
In a transformer the magnetic coupling increasing using soft transform
magnetic
105 between primary and secondary winding number of material for er oil of
core of low
can be increased by turns winding better
reluctance
quality

when transformer is loaded, the


106 secondary voltage increases. That means leading lagging unity zero
power factor is
When 400Hz transformer is operated at reduced to reduce to reduce to reduce to
107
50Hz, its KVA rating is 1/16 1/4 1/2 1/8
What should be the KVA rating of
108 transformer to handle load current of 8A 4 8 24 32
with a secondary voltage of 3KV?
As load current increases, the regulation remains none of
109 increases decreases
of transformer same these
No load secondary voltage of a
transformer is 400V. When transformer
110 is loaded its seconndary voltage is 5% 0.05% -5% -10%
observed to drop down to 380V. Its
regulation is
A transformer with 2% voltage
111 regulation has no load voltage of 200V. 190V 196V 100V 200V
Its on load voltage is
If frequency of voltage applied to
primary of step up transformer is 100Hz,
112 50Hz 60Hz 100Hz 200Hz
the frequency of secondary induced emf
is

voltage load
The current at any instant in the windings applied to connected to eddy all of
113
of transformer is due to primary primary of currents above
winding transformer

A load requires 400V, 18A for its


114 operation. KVA rating of transformer 2KVA 4KVA 1KVA 8KVA
required must be around
A transformer has KVA loading of 20 at
0.8 p.f lagging on full load with 100W
115 and 200W as core and copper losses 98.15% 100% 95.18% 90%
respectively. The eficiency of transformer
at full load will be

doesnot
Transformer Transformer both the
Transformer A has core volume les than depend on
116 A is more B is more transforme
transformer B. The copper losses in volume of
than B than A r same
material

In equation of transformer, maximum average instantane


117 rms value
E= 4.44 Φm f N, E has value value ous value

both
only only primary
flux in the
When the load on transformer is primary secondary and
118 core
changed, its current current secondary
changes
changes changes current
changes

A transformer of 30KVA ,200/400 is


carrying secondary current of 75A. The
119 full load copper loss is 300W and iron 50W 300W 600W 60W
loss is 50W. The value of copper loss
when carrying a current of 75A is
#VALUE!
answ
er

C
B

C
C

D
C

A
C

C
D

A
C

C
C

D
D

B
A

D
D

D
A

C
C

D
A

B
Q 1. The main advantage of AC is
a) A C Motors are expensive
b) A C voltages can be raised or lowered
c) A C transmission is very costly
d) None of these
Q 2. The main advantages of purely sinusoidal waveform is
a) It’s the only alternative waveform
b) It is the only standard waveform
c) Any other waveform can be resolved into series of sinusoidal waveform of different
frequencies
d) it produces distorted waveforms when applied
Q 3.The waveform in which magnitude changes but its direction remains same is called
a) pulsating DC
b) alternating
c) pure DC
d) none of these
Q 4 ___________is the advantage of ac
a) The voltages can be raised or lowered
b) AC transmission is economical and efficient
c) AC can be converted into DC
d) All of the above
Q 5. The generation of AC is according to
a) Faraday’s law
b) Thevenin’s theorem
c) Ohms law
d) Kirchoff’s law
Q 6.-------------represents maximum of alternating emf
a) BIL
b) BLV
c) BIV
d) LIV
Q 7. Standard alternating emf is reprensented as
a) Em tanѲ
b) Em CosѲ
c) Em sinѲ
d) Em2sinѲ
8. Standard alternating emf achieves its positive maximum value at Ѳ =
a) 45̊°
b) 90̊̊°
c) 180°
d) 270°
Q 9. Standard alternating emf achieves its negative maximum value at Ѳ =
a)45
b) 90
c) 180
d) 270
Q 10. The time taken by an alternating quantity to complete one cycle is called
a) frequency
b) speed
c) waveform
d) time period
Q 11. the unit of Frequency
a) rad/sec
b) seconds
c) Hertz
d) Volts
Q 12. The relation between f and ω
a) f=1/ w
b) w=2π/f
c) w=2πf
d) w=1/f
Q 13. the time period of a sinusoidal waveform with 200Hz frequency is
a) 0.05 sec
b) 0.005 sec
c) 0.0005 sec
d) 0.5 sec
Q 14. the value of alternating quantity at a particular instant is called value
a) instantaneous
b) peak
c) peak to peak
d) average
Q 15. the waveform which shows repetition of variations after a regular time interval is called
a) non periodic
b) sawtooth
c) periodic
d) triangular
Q 16. one cycle responds to
a) π rad
b) 90°
c) π/4rad
d) 2π rad
Q 17. IN INDIA, the standard frequency of alternating voltage is
a) 60Hz
b) 50 Hz
c) 100Hz
d) 10Hz
Q 18. the highest value attained by an alternating quantity during positive or negative half
cycle is called
a) maximum
b) amplitude
c) peak
d) all of these
Q 19.______relation is true
a) Ѳ=t/w
b) w=t/Ѳ
c) Ѳ=wt
d) w/Ѳ=t
Q 20. one fourth cycle of 50Hz waveform corresponds to
a) 10 msec
b) 20 msec
c) 1msec
d) 5msec
Q 21. for 50 Hz alternating waveform, the angular frequency is rad/sec
a) 314.16
b) 50
c) 0.126
d) none of these
Q 22. the time corresponds to Ѳ=π/4 rad for a 50 Hz alternating waveform is msec
a) 5
b) 10
c) 2.5
d) 20
Q 23. a sinusoidal voltage varies from zero to maximum of 250 V. the voltage at the instant of
60° of the cycle will be V
a) 150
b) 216.5
c) 125
d) 108.25
Q 24. an ac voltage is given by v=40sin 314t the frequency is Hz
a) 75
b) 50
c) 25
d) 100
Q 25. an ac current is given by i=14.1421 sin100π t then the time taken by it to complete three
cycles is sec
a) 0.02
b) 0.06
c) 0.08
d) 0.01
Q 26. an instantaneous value of an alternating current, having 7.071 A rms value at 120° is
a) 4.33
b) 6.123
c) 8.66
d) 3.061
Q 27. an instantaneous value of an alternating voltage having 50 Hz frequency and maximum
value of 100V at 0.01 sec is
a) 100
b) 100√2
c) 100/√2
d) 0
Q 28. a sinusoidal voltage has a magnitude of 200 V at 150 ° then its maximum value is V
a) 100
b) 400
c) 200
d) 300
Q 29. an AC voltage is given by 100Sin 314t. the frequency is
a) 50
b) 75
c) 25
d) 100
Q 30.the concept of effective value is based on
a) photoelectric effect
b) heating effect
c) friction
d) none of these
Q 31. voltage of domestic ac supply is 230V this represents value
a) peak
b) average
c) r.m.s
d) mean
Q 32. the voltmeter in ac circuit always measure Value
a) average
b) maximum
c) r.m.s.
d) none of these
Q 33. the rms value of an alternating is 10/√2 A then its peak to peak value is
a)10
b) 30
c) 5
d) 20
Q 34. the peak value of an alternating current is I m then its r.m.s. value is
a) Im/√2
b) √2 Im
c) Im/2
d) 2Im
Q 35. the peak value of an alternating current is I m then its avg value is
a) 0.5 Im
b) 0.637 Im
c) Im/√2
d) √2 Im
Q 36. for symmetrical alternating waveform, the average value over a complete cycle is
a) 1
b) √2
c) 0
d) 1/√2
Q 37. the peak value of an alternating wave is 400V, its average value is
a) 254.8
b) 282.6
c) 400
d) 565.5
Q 38. the average value of sinusoidal varying voltage is than its r.m.s. value
a) more
b) less
c) same as
d) none of the above
Q 39. Peak value of sine wave is 200V its average value is
a) 127.4
b) 282.6
c) 400
d) 565
Q 40. The form factor of purely sinusoidal waveform is
a) 1.11
b) 1.21
c) 1.414
d) √2
Q 41. which of the following wave has least value of peak factor?
a) sine
b) square
c) Triangular
d) Full wave rectified sine wave
Q 42. the peak factor of sinousdally varying voltage is
a) 1.414
b) 1.11
c) 0866
d) 0.707
Q 43. Alternating quantities are represented by
a) vectors
b) scalars
c) phasors
d) horizontal
Q 44. phasors always rotate in direction
a) clockwise
b) anticlockwise
c) vertical
d) horizontal
Q 45________projection of a phasor represents an instantaneous value of an alternating quantity
a) Y axis
b) X axis
c) Z axis
d) none of these
Q 46. phasor representing i(t)=Im Sinwt rotates at a speed of
a) Ns
b) w
c) F
d) none of these
Q 47. the phase of an alternating quantity varies from
a. 0-90
b. 0-180
c. 0-360
d. 180-360
48. alternating quantity having positive phase has value at t=0
a. positive
b. negative
c. zero
d. infinite
49. an alternating quantity having zero phase value at t=0
a. positive
b. negative
c. zero
d. infinite
50. an alternating quantity having negative phase value at t=0
a. positive
b. negative
c. zero
d. infinite
51. an alternating voltage is given by v(t)=150sin(wt+π/3) V then its phase is
a. 30°
b. 90°
c. 0°
d. 60°
52. when two alternating quantities are in phase then their phase difference is
a 30°
b. 90°
c. 0°
d. 60°
53.the negative maximum of cosine wave occurs at __ °
a. 45
b. 90
c. 180
d. 270
54. representation gives rms value an alternating quantity
A. phasor
b. polar
c. rectangular
d. none of these
55. the phase of v(t)=100cos(314t+π/4) is
a. 45
b. 90
c. 135
d. 0
56.the phase of e(t)= -Em coswt is
a. 90
b. -90
c. -270
d. 0
57. the polar form of -3+j4 is
a. 5<-53.13
b. 5<53.13
c. 5<-126.86
d. 5<126.86
58. the rectangular form of 5<30
a. 4.33+j2.5
b. - 4.33+j2.5
c. -4.33-j2.5
d. 4.33-j2.5
59. for addition and substraction the phasors must be expressed in
a. rectangular
b. cylindrical
c. polar
d. spherical
60. for multiplication and division ac quantity is expressed in
a. cylindrical
b. spherical
c. rectangular
d. polar
61. the power factor of pure resistive circuit is
a. zero
b. unity
c. lagging
d. leading
62. in purely resistive circuit, the average power is the peak power
a. double
b. one half of
c. one forth of
d. equal to
63. the voltage 200< +45 V is applied to R=5Ω then current is
a. 1000<45
b. 40<45
c. 40<0
d. 1000<0
64. the inductive reactance of an inductor L is
a. w/L
b. 2πL/f
c. wL
d. 2fl
65.the inductive reactance of a coil of L=2mH at 100Hz is
a. 0.7957
b. 314.16
c. 1.2566
d. 2
66. inductive reactance of a coil of L =0.5H at 50Hz is
a. 15.7
b. 157
c. 50
d. 25
67 The average power consumption in a pure inductor is
A maximum
b. minimum
c. zero
d infinite
68.for DC supply inductive reactance is
A infinite
b 1
c zero
e none of these
69. the power curve for a pure inductor is
a. sine of double frequency
b. cosine of double frequency
c. sine of same frequency as supply frequency
d none of these
70. in a pure capacitive circuit the current
a. lags behind the voltage by 90
b. leads the voltage by 90
c. remains in phase with voltage
d none of these
71. in pure capacitor the voltage current by 90
a. leads
b. in phase
c. lags
d. none of the above
72. the capacitive reactance of a capacitor C is given by
a. 1/fc
b. 1/2πwc
c. 2πw/C
d. 1/2πfc
73. the average power consumption in a pure capacitor
a. zero
b. infinite
c. negative
d none of the above
74. the relation between frequency and capacitive reactance is
a. square
b. direct
c. inverse
d. linear
75. the 50 Hz voltage of 100<30 is applied to a pure capacitor of 636.6197 micro farad then
current is
a. 20<120
b. 20<30
c. 20<-60
d. 20<0
76. for dc supply capacitive reactance is
a. zero
b. infinite
c. one
d. negative
77. for pure resistance impedance in rectangular form
a. R-jXl
b. R+j Xl
c. R+j0
d. R-jXc
78. the frequency of instantaneous power in purely capacitive circuit is the frequency
of the applied voltage
a. twice
b. same as
c. thrice
d. half
79. for pure R circuit i(t)=14.14 sin(wt) and v(t)=282.842sin(wt) then average power
consumption is W
a. 1000
b. 4000
c. 2000
d. 0
80. voltage of 50Hz and rms value of 100V is applied to an inductor of 2H then current is A
a. 0.159
b. 6.283
c. 2
d. 0
81. ac voltage of v(t)= 282.842 sin(314t) is applied to capacitor of 50μ F then current is
a. 6.28
b. 3.14
c. 0.1519
d. 0
82. what will be phase of current flowing through a pure capacitor if phase of applied voltage is
70̊°?
a. 70
b. 20
c. 160
d. -20
83.what will be the phase of current flowing through a pure inductor if the phase of applied
voltage is- 30̊°?
a. 60
b. -60
c. 120
d.-120
84. if the phase of current flowing through 5Ω pure resistance is 30 ° then phase of voltage
across it is
a. 0
b. 30
c. 120
d. -60
85. the phase of current flowing through pure inductor 2μH is -30° then the phase of the voltage
across
a. 60
b. -120
c. -30
d. -60
86. a tungsten filament lamp is an example of
a. pure inductor
b. pure capacitor
c. pure resistor
d. none of these
87. Z=0-j50Ω represents purely circuit
a. inductive
b. capacitive
c. resistive
d. none of these
88. Z=0+j25Ω represents purely circuit
a. inductive
b. capacitive
c. resistive
d. none of the above
89. the instantaneous power in an AC circuit is
a. VI
b. VI cosΦ
c. v(t) i(t) cosΦ
d. v(t)i(t)
90. . the average power in an AC circuit is
a. VI
b. VI cosΦ
c. v(t) i(t) cosΦ
d. v(t)i(t)
91. heat produced by an electrical equipment like geyser is proportional to current
a. rms
b. average
c. square of rms
d. square of avg
92. two or more ac quantities are represented on the same phasor diagram if they have same
a. phase
b. amplitude
c. instantaneous value
d. frequency
93. in the equation i(t)=Im sinwt, i(t) represents value
a. peak
b. instantaneous
c. rms
d. average
94. an alternating voltage is given by 212.132sin(πt +30) then its rms value and phase are
a. 212.132,30
b. 150,0
c. 150,30
d. 212.132,0
95. a certain inductor draws a current of 2A from 100V supply at 50 Hz when frequency is
increased to 100Hz then current drawn will be
a. 2
b. 1
c. 0.5
d. 4
96. a certain conductor draws a current of 2A from 100 V supply at 50Hz when frequency is
increased to 100Hz the current drawn will be?
a. 2A
b. 1A
c. 0.5A
d. 4A
97. at 50 Hz, capacitive reactance of capacitor is 25Ω at what frequency it will become 50Ω
a. 25
b. 50
c. 100
d. 0
98. if pure R and L are connected in series then current will the applied voltage
a. lead
b. in phase with
c. lag
d. none of these
99. a current in rectangular form is 20-j40 A is flowing through a pure inductor then the phase of
the applied voltage is
a. -153.43°
b. 63.43°
c. -26.57°
d. 26.57°

100. a current in rectangular form is 20-j40 A is flowing through a pure capacitor then the phase
of the applied voltage is
a. -153.43°
b. 63.43°
c. -26.57°
d. 26.57
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Basic Electrical Engineering (103004)
Sample Multi-Choice Questions
UNIT 3 – Electrostatics

1) The branch dealing with electricity at rest is called ____________.


a) Electromagnetic b) Electromechanics
b) E lectrostatics d) None of above
2) The space around a charge or charged body is called__________.
a) Electric field
b) Magnetic field
c) Electromagnetic field
d) Magnetostatic field
3) The electric lines of force always enter or leave a conductor surface at_______.
a) 1800 b) 00
b) 450 c) 900
4) _______ is true for electric lines force.
a) They intersect each other at regular interval
b) They forms a closed path
c) They can pass only through insulating medium
d) They can enter charged bodies and [pass through them
5) The unit of electric flux________
a) Newton
b) Coulomb
c) Weber
d) Tesla
6) The electric flux passing at right angles through unit area of surface is called_______
a) Electric field strength
b) Magnetic flux density
c) Electric flux density
d) Electric flux
7) The electric flux density is also called ________
a) Displacement density
b) Conduction density
c) Magnetic flux density
d) Volume charge density
8) The unit of electric field intensity is ________
a) c/m
b) c/m2
c) N/C
d) N/m2C
9) The electric field intensity is also measure in _______
a) V/m2
b) V/m
c) C/m
d) Wb/V
10) The electric field intensity at a point _______
a) F/Q
b) Q/F
c) B/Q
d) 1/(2VQ)
11) _________ represents electric field intensity.
a) V/Q
b) V/d
c) 1/(2V2)
d) VQ
12) The permittivity is __________
a) The ease with which magnetic flux passes through dielectric medium.
b) The ease with which current passes through given material.
c) The ease with which a dielectric medium permits an electric flux to establish in it.
d) None of above
13) The absolute permittivity is measured in__________.
a) H/m
b) A/m
c) F/m
d) N/m
14) The value of Є0 is ________F/m
a) 8.854x10-10
b) 8.854x1012
c) 6.657x10-12
d) 8.854xz10-12
15) The relative permittivity is also called as _______ of the material.
a) Dielectric constant
b) Di electric strength
c) Breakdown voltage
d) Coulmb’s constant
16) __________ relation is true
a) D=Є/E
b) D=ЄE
c) E=Є/D
d) E=ЄD
17) The unit of ____________ are same.
a) Electric field strength, potential difference
b) Electric field strength , potential gradient
c) Electric field strength , electric flux density
d) Electric flux density , potential gradient
18) _________ represent Coulmb’s law of electrostatics
a) F α Q1Q2 d2
b) F α ( Q1Q2 ) /d2
c) F α d2/(Q1 Q2 )
d) F α 1/(Q1Q2 d2)
19) Two conducting surfaces separated by a dielectric medium is called____
a) Capacitor
b) Dipole
c) Capacitance
d) Inductance
20) Capacitance is_________
a) Property of capacitor to repel charges from its plates
b) Property to store electric charges in the form of static charges
c) Property to store magnetic energy
d) Property to breakdown the dielectric
21) The unit of capacitance is_________
a) Farad
b) Henry
c) Hertz
d) Farad/m
22) Capacitance of a capacitor is the ratio of ________
a) P.d. between the plates and the charge
b) Charge and the p.d. between the plates
c) Charge and spacing between the plates
d) P.d. and thickness of dielectric
23) A capacitance of 1 picofarad means _____ farad.
a) 10-6
b) 10-9
c) 10-12
d) 10-15
24) The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is_________
a) Єd/A
b) Є/dA
c) ЄA/d
d) A/Єd
25) The capacitance is charged to 10 V and its capacitance μF then charge on it is_________
a) 10μC
b) 10nC
c) 10C
d) 1μC
26) A capacitor uses the plates of area 25 cm2 and distance between the plates is 5 cm. then
its capacitance with air as a dielectric is_________
a) 04427 μF
b) 04427 pF
c) 0.4427nF
d) 0.4427 F
27) The charge transferred on the plates of a capacitor is 2 nC while the distance between the
plates is 1 mm. if area of cross-section is 10 cm2 and air used as a dielectric then the
voltage across the plates is ___ v
a) 22.580
b) 2.5588
c) 225.88
d) 255.88
28) A capacitor of 10 μF has a charge of 1 mC. If distance between the plate is 1 cm then the
electric field intensity between the plates is_________
a) 10 kv/m
b) 10 v/m
c) 0.1V/m
d) 8.854 kv/m
29) For a 5 μF capacitor, distance between the plates is 0.5 cm and the electric field intensity
is 20 KV/m then the charge on the capacitor is_________
a) 5 μC
b) 0.5 μC
c) 5 nC
d) 0.5 mC
30) A capacitor uses a dielectric of Єr =2 it is charged to 500 V and the distance between the
plates is 10 cm then electric flux density between the plates is _________ nC/m2
a) 0.8854
b) 88.54
c) 8.854
d) 0.00885
31) The p.d. between the plates of a 5 μF capacitor with a charge of 2 mC on it is ______V
a) 200
b) 100
c) 400
d) 4000
32) A 2 μF capacitor connected in a circuit has one plate at +6 V and the other plate at – 6V.
the charge on the negative plate of the capacitor is___________
a) + 12 μC
b) - 12 μC
c) - 24 μC
d) -24 μC
33) A parallel plate capacitor with air as dielectric remains connected across a battery e.m.f.
6V the charge on the capacitor in this condition is Q. if the separation between the plates
is decreased by 10% in this condition and sufficient time is allowed to attain steady state,
the charge on the capacitor will be_________
a) Increased by 11%, approximately
b) Increased by 9%, approximately
c) Decreased by 9%, approximately
d) Decreased by 11%, approximately
34) The ability of an insulating medium to resist its breakdown s called its_________
a) Dielectric constant
b) Dielectric strength
c) Relative permittivity
d) Insulation resistance
35) The dielectric strength is measured in ____
a) KV/N
b) V/C
c) KV/cm
d) F/m
36) _ ________is not the factor affecting dielectric strength.
a) Temperature
b) Moisture
c) Size and shape of the plates
d) Insulation resistance
37) ________ is the factor affecting dielectric strength
a) Presence of air pockets in material
b) Molecular arrangement of material
c) Moisture content
d) All of these
38) For the capacitor in series, ________ remains same for all of them.
a) Voltage
b) Capacitance
c) Charge
d) One of these
39) The two capacitor 3 μF and 6 μF are in series then the equivalent capacitance is
________
a) 9μF
b) 4.5μF
c) 2μF
d) 1μF
40) Three capacitors each of capacitances C and breakdown voltage V are connected in series
then the capacitances and breakdown voltage of the combination is_______
a) 3C,V/3
b) C/3,3V
c) 3C,3V
d) C./3,V/3
41) The capacitor 15μF, 10μF and 3μF are connected in series and series combination is
connected across 10 V when the capacitors are fully charged then the charge on 3 μF
capacitor is_____
a) 10μC
b) 15μC
c) 3μC
d) 20μC
42) Four 2 μF capacitors are connected in series then the equivalent capacitance is
_______μF.
a) 0.5
b) 8
c) 2
d) 4
43) The capacitors of capacitance 4μF and 6μF connected in series. A p. d. of 500 volt is
applied to the outer plates of two capacitor system. Then the charge on each plate of each
plate of each capacitor is numerically_________ μC
a) 500
b) 5000
c) 1200
d) 400
44) Two capacitor 3μF and 6μF connected in series across 100 V d.c. supply. Then the
voltage across 3μF capacitor will be ________ V
a) 100
b) 66.667
c) 33.333
d) 0
45) Ten capacitor of 3μF each ar connected in series then the equivalent capacitance is
________μF
a) 0.3
b) 3
c) 30
d) 3.333
46) The energy stored in a capacitor is given by___________
a) 1/(2CV)
b) 1/(2CV2)
c) v/(2C)
d) c2/2v
47) if the p.d. between the plates is increased by 10% then energy stored in the capacitor
increased by __________%
a) 11
b) 10
c) 2.1
d) 21
48) The capacitor of 10 The capacitor of 10 μF is discharged through a resistance of 100 KΩ
then the time constant is __________
a) 1 s b) 1 μs
b) 1ms c) 0.1 sec
49) Initially the capacitor act as _________
a) Open circuit
b) Short circuit
c) Breakdown
d) None of above
50) Four, 2 μF capacitor are conneted in parallel the effective capacitance is _________μF
a) 0.5 b) 8 c) 2 d) 4

Answer:

1 C 11 B 21 A 31 C 41 D
2 A 12 C 22 B 32 D 42 A
3 D 13 C 23 C 33 A 43 C
4 C 14 D 24 C 34 B 44 B
5 B 15 A 25 A 35 C 45 c
6 C 16 B 26 B 36 D 46 B
7 A 17 B 27 C 37 D 47 D
8 C 18 C 28 A 38 C 48 A
9 B 19 A 29 D 39 C 49 B
10 A 20 B 30 B 40 b 50 B
Basic Electrical Engineering (103004)
Sample Multi-Choice Questions
UNIT 2 - Electromagnetism
Q.1 The unit of inductance is,
(A) Ohm.
(B) Farad.
(C) Mho.
(D) Henry. Ans: D
Q.2 If a current flowing through a conductor is moving away from the observer and into the plane of the
paper then it is indicated by,
(A) Dot
(B) Cross
(C) Star
(D) Dash Ans: B
Q.3. In case of dynamically induced EMF, direction of induced EMF is given by
(A) Fleming’s rule
(B) Lenz’s law
(C) Faraday’s first law
(D) Faraday’s second law Ans: A
Q.4. EMF induced in a coil due to change in current through it is called ________induction.
(A) Mutual
(B) Self
(C) Dynamic
(D) Static Ans: B
Q.5. EMF induced in a coil due to current change in neighboring coil is called ______ induction.
(A) Mutual
(B) Self
(C) Dynamic
(D) Static Ans: A
Q.6. Co-efficient of self induction is also called as,
(A) self- induction
(B) Inductance
(C) Self- inductance
(D) Induction Ans :C
Q.7. The property of a coil due to which it opposes the change of current flowing through itself is called
___________ of the coil.
(A) Static inductance
(B) Dynamic inductance
(C) Self inductance
(D) Mutual inductance Ans : C
Q.8. __________ is used to sense the flow of current in a electric circuit.
(A) Ammeter
(B) Voltmeter
(C) Wattmeter
(D) Galvanometer Ans : D
Q.9. The phenomenon of the self induction is felt only when the current in the coil is
(A) Changing
(B) Increasing
(C) Decreasing
(D) All the above Ans :D
Q.10. The negative sign in the induced EMF of self induction indicates that energy is being absorbed
from the electric circuit and stored as _______ energy in the coil.
(A) mechanical
(B) Electronic
(C) electric
(D) Magnetic Ans :D
Q.11. Unit of co-efficient of self induction of the circuit is
(A) Volt
(B) Ampere
(C) Henry
(D) Linkages Ans : C
Q.12. Unit of induced EMF is
(A) Volt
(B) Ampere
(C) Henry
(D) Linkages Ans :A
Q.13. The property of one coil due to which it opposes the change in the other coil is called………….
between two coils.
(A) Dynamic inductance
(B) Static inductance
(C) Self inductance
(D) Mutual inductance Ans : D

Q.14. The unit of mutual inductance is,


(A) Volt
(B) Ampere/ Volt
(C) Henry
(D) Linkages Ans : C
Q.15. In the expression e = M dI1 / dt, M represents,
(A) Mutual induction
(B) Mutual inductance
(C) Number of lines of force
(D) None of these Ans : B
Q.16. If 0.75 V is induced EMF and resistance offered by the coil is 200 ohm then induced current is,
(A) 3.75 A
(B) 3. 75 mA
(C) 3. 75 micro Ampere
(D) 37.5 mA Ans : B
Q.17. If magnetic flux changes from 0.8 Wb to 0.3 Wb, then change in flux is______ Wb.
(A) 1.1
(B) 0.5
(C) -0.5
(D) -1.1 Ans : C
Q.18. If Number of turns of coil is 200 and if the current is 1 amps, then MMF is ________
(A) 2000 AT
(B) 200 AT
(C) 20 AT
(D) 0.5 AT Ans : B
Q.19. Leakage factor can be called as,
(A) Fringing
(B) Coefficient of inductance
(C) Magnetic coefficient
(D) Hopkinson’s coefficient Ans : D
Q.20. Movement of electrons are called as
(A) MMF
(B) Current
(C) Voltage
(D) Flux Ans : B
Q.21. Flux density is equal to ________ of flux and area of cross – section.
( A) Sum
(B) Difference
(C) Product
(D) Fraction Ans : D
Q.22. NI expression is called
(A) MMF
(B) EMF
(C) Flux linkage
(D) Magnetic intensity Ans : A
Q.23. Expression NI/L is called
(A) MMF
(B) EMF
(C) Flux linkage
(D) Magnetic intensity Ans :D
Q.24. Expression for mutual inductance is
(A) – L dI /dt
(B) M dI / dt
(C) N2 φ2/ I1
(D) N φ /I Ans : B
Q.25. Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction is e =
(A) –Nd φ /dt
(B) M dI / dt
(C) N2 φ 2/ I1
(D) N φ /I Ans : A
Q.26. The constant K in case of mutual induction is equal to
(A) φ1/ φ2
(B) φ2/ φ1
(C) φ1/I1
(D) φ2/I2 Ans : B
Q.27. Product of the permeability μ0μr is equal to
(A) Magnetic flux
(B) Magnetic field
(C) Magnetic intensity
(D) Magnetic field / magnetic intensity Ans : D
Q.28. Expression for self induced emf is
(A) –L dI/dt
(B) MdI1 / dt
(C) N2 φ 2/ I1
(D) N φ /I Ans : A
Q.29. ___ is normally termed as flux linkages.
(A) φ
(B) d φ /dt
(C) N φ
(D) φ /I Ans : C
Q.30. The term N φ /I is generally called as,
(A) Self inductance
(B) Mutual inductance
(C) Flux linkage
(D) Induced EMF Ans : A
Q.31. In the expression for reluctance S = l /μa of a conduced, letter A represents______ of
the conductor
(A) Total area
(B) Surface area
(C) Cross- sectional area
(D) None of these. Ans : C
Q.32. The points of magnet at which maximum iron pieces accumulate are called ----------- of the magnet.
(A) axes
(B)induction
(C) poles
(D)fluxes Ans:C
Q.33. The second law of magnetism is stated by scientist -------------------.
(A) Faraday
(B) Coulomb
(C) Orested
(D) Newton Ans:B
Q.34 concept of magnetic lines of force is introduced by ----------
(A) Faraday
(B) Coulomb
(C) Orested
(D) Newton Ans:A

Q35. 1 Weber= --------------- lines of force

(A) 108
(B) 106
(C) 103
(D) 10-8 Ans:A

Q36. The unit of magnetic flux is ----------------

(A) Tesla
(B) AT/m
(C) Weber
(D) Henry Ans:A

Q37. The capacity of magnetic pole to accept or radiate certain number of magnetic lines is called----------
-----

(A) Magnetic strength


(B) Pole strength
(C) Flux density
(D) Pole intensity Ans:B

Q38. The direction of magnetic field due to a straight current carrying conductor is given by --------------

(A) Fleming’s left hand rule


(B) Right hand thumb rule
(C) Fleming’s right hand rule
(D) Non of above Ans:B

Q39. The direction of flux around a conductor carrying current away from the observer into the plane of
the paper is ----------------

(A) Anticlockwise
(B) Vertical
(C) Clockwise
(D) Horizontal Ans:A

Q40. The reluctance in magnetic circuit is analogous to ------------ in an electric circuit.

(A) Voltage
(B) Current
(C) Resistance
(D) E.M.F. Ans:C

Q41. The relative permeability has ---------------- unit.

(A) H/m
(B) Wb/m
(C) Nm
(D) No unit Ans:D

Q42. The ratio of B and H is constant for --------------.


(A) Cast iron
(B) Cast steel
(C) Free space
(D) Rolled steel Ans:C

Q43. A magnetic circuit has a reluctance of 1x105 AT/Wb and m.m.f. is produced by coil having 100
turns, carrying current of 5 A then the flux produced is ----------- Wb.

(A) 5
(B) 0.2x10-3
(C) 5x10-3
(D) 0.2 Ans:B

Q44. A magnetic circuit has relative permeability 1000 and length of 50 cm with cross-sectional area of 4
cm2. The amperes required through a coil of 1000 turns to produce the flux of 2mWb are ----------- A.

(A) 3.98
(B) 5.28
(C) 4.989
(D) 1.989 Ans:D

Q45. In a magnetic circuit the flux is given by----------------------.

(A) (mmf)/(reluctance)
(B) (mmf)x(reluctance)
(C) (reluctance)/(mmf)
(D) None of these Ans:A

Q46.In a series magnetic circuit -------- in the circuit is same through all the parts.

(A) Reluctance
(B) Mmf
(C) Flux
(D) None of these Ans:C

Q47. Accordingly to Kirchhoff’s law, the resultant ----------around a closed magnetic circuit is equal to
algebraic sum of the product of the magnetic field strengths of each part of the circuit.

(A) Reluctance
(B) Mmf
(C) Flux
(D) None of these Ans:B

Q48. At a junction point in a magnetic circuit, algebraic sum of all the ------ is zero.

(A) Reluctances
(B) Mmf
(C) Flux
(D) Product of flux and reluctances Ans:B

Q49. ----------- does not exist for a magnetic circuit.

(A) Mmf
(B) Reluctance
(C) Flux
(D) Perfect magnetic insulator Ans:D

Q50. Which is following statement is true?

(A) Energy neither required to create the flux nor required to maintain it.
(B) Energy is required to create the flux but not required to maintain it.
(C) Energy is required to create the flux and also to maintain it
(D) None of these Ans:B

Q51. The flux which completes the path through surrounding air instead of the desired path is called ------
--------.

(A) Useful flux


(B) Mutual flux
(C) Leakage flux
(D) Coercive flux Ans:C

Q52. Ideal value of leakage coefficient is--------------.

(A) 1
(B) 0
(C) Infinite
(D) 0.5 Ans:B

Q53. . When a current carrying conductor is brought into magnetic field, the force that moves the
conductor, depends on…………

(A) Length of conductor


(B) direction of current
(C) value of the current
(D) none of these Ans:

Q54. Two current carrying conductors lying parallel to each other are exerting a force of attraction on
each other. The currents are……….

(A) very high


(B) in opposite direction
(C) low
(D) in the same direction Ans:D

Q55. Permeance is analogous to……….

(A) Resistance
(B) reluctance
(C) conductance
(D) none of these Ans:C

Q56. When a coil consisting of single turn rotates at a uniform speed in a magnetic field, the emf
induced is…..

(A) steady
(B) alternating
(C) changing
(D) reversing Ans:B

Q57. Force required to produce flux in magnetic circuit is.……..

(A) mmf
(B) reluctance
(C) permeability
(D) Magnetic field strength Ans:A

Q58. The emf induced in a conductor of length 1 m moving at right angles to a uniform magnetic field
of flux Density 1.5 Wb/m² with velocity of 50 m/s…

(A) 0
(B) 1.5 V
(C) 75 V
(D) 100 V Ans:C

Q59. The coefficient of self-inductance of a coil is given by

(A) Ф/NI
(B) NI/Ф
(C) NФ/I
(D) ФI/N Ans:C

Q60. The induced emf in a coil of 8 mH carrying 2 A current reversed in 0.04 S

(A) 0.8 V
(B) 0.008 V
(C) 0.16 V
(D) 0.064 V Ans:A

Q61. Two coils have self inductances of 0.09 H and 0.01 H and a mutual inductance of 0.015 H. The
coefficient of coupling between the coils is

(A) 0.5
(B) 1.0
(C) 0.05
(D) 0.75 Ans:A

Q62. When current carrying conductor and lines of flux are parallel then the force experienced by
conductor is-------------.

(A) Zero
(B) Maximum
(C) Small
(D) Unity Ans:A

Q63. Direction of force experienced by current carrying conductor in a magnetic field is given by----------
----.

(A) Fleming’s right hand rule


(B) Fleming’s left hand rule
(C) End rule
(D) Corkscrew rule Ans:B
Q64. The phenomenon by which emf is obtained from the magnetic flux is called ---------.

(A) Electromagnetic interference


(B) Electromagnetic induction
(C) Magnetic induction
(D) None of these Ans:B

Q65. The dynamically induced emf can be found in ------------

(A) Generator
(B) Transformer
(C) Bulb
(D) None of these Ans:A

Q66. Self inductance L is ----------- number of turns.

(A) Directly proportional to square of


(B) Inversely proportional to square of
(C) Directly proportional to
(D) None of these Ans:A

Q67. A current of 2 A is reversed in 0.1 sec through an inductor of 1H then emf induced is ------ Volt.

(A) 200
(B) -200
(C) -400
(D) 400 Ans:D

Q68. The phenomenon of the self induction is felt only when the current in the coil is-------.

(A) Changing
(B) Increasing
(C) Decreasing
(D) All of above Ans:D

Q69. The property of coil due to which opposes the change in current flowing through itself is called-----
------- of the coil.

(A) Static inductance


(B) Dynamic inductance
(C) Self inductance
(D) Mutual inductance Ans:C

Q70. The coil are said to be -------------- when k=1.

(A) Loosely coupled


(B) Tightly coupled
(C) Series aiding
(D) Series opposing Ans:B

Q71. Two coil have self inductances 100μH and 250μH and coefficient of coupling is 0.253 then their
mutual inductance is---------------.

(A) 400μH
(B) 158.11μH
(C) 40μH
(D) 40mH Ans:C

Q72. The unit coefficient of coupling is --------------.

(A) Amperes
(B) AT/Wb
(C) Unit less
(D) H/m Ans:C

Q73. A current through an inductor of 0.4 H is 5 A then the energy stored in it is ----------J

(A) 5
(B) 2.5
(C) 2
(D) 1 Ans:A

Q74. The energy stored per volume in a magnetic field of flux density 1.373 Wb/m2 is 500 joules then its
relative permeability is ----------------.

(A) 2500
(B) 1500
(C) 1200
(D) 500 Ans:B

Q75. The ease with which magnetic material forces the magnetic flux through a given medium is-----------
---------.

(A) Permeance
(B) Permeability
(C) Reluctance
(D) Permittivity Ans:B

Q76. In the expression e=MdI1/dt, M represents-----------------

(A) Mutual induction


(B) Mutual inductance
(C) Number of lines of force
(D) None of these Ans:A

Q77. In the expression for reluctance S=l/μa , letter ‘a’ represent ----------------.

(A) Total area


(B) Surface area
(C) Cross-sectional area
(D) None of these Ans:C

Q78. A 0.1 A of current reverses in 0.2 seconds then the rate of changes of current is -----------A/sec.

(A) 1
(B) -1
(C) 2
(D) 0.5 Ans:B
Q79. If the permeability of a magnetic material is 4π x 10-4 then its relative permeability is------------

(A) 4π x 10-7
(B) 10000
(C) 100
(D) 1000 Ans:D

Q80. The flux density in a magnetic field of cross-sectional area of 0.5 cm2 having a flux of 10μWb is ----
-----T.

(A) 0.2
(B) 5
(C) 50
(D) 1.2 Ans:B

Q81. The maximum working flux density os a lifting electromagnet is 1.9 T and the effective area of a
pole face is circular in cross-section. If the total magnet flux produced is 2444mWb then the radius of
pole face is nearly -------------cm.

(A) 32
(B) 128
(C) 64
(D) 0.64 Ans: C

Q82. The self inductance L is -------------------

(A) Directly proportional to square of number of turns


(B) Inversely proportional to length
(C) Directly proportional to area of cross-section
(D) All of above Ans:D

Q83. The ------------ is reciprocal of the reluctance.

(A) Permeability
(B) Permeance
(C) Susceptance
(D) Resistance Ans:D

Q84. Which of the following nit the property of the magnetic lines of forces?

(A) Never intersect each other


(B) Act like a stretched rubber band
(C) Co not pass through air
(D) Travel from N to S external to magnet Ans:C

Q85. The direction of flux around a conductor carrying current towards the observer out on the plane of
the paper is-------------.

(A) Anticlockwise
(B) Vertical
(C) Clockwise
(D) Horizontal Ans:A
Q86. A magnetic circuit has a reluctance of 1x105AT/Wb and m.m.f. is produced by coil having 100
turns, carrying current of 5 A then flux produced is -----------Wb.

(A) 5
(B) 0.2x10-3
(C) 5x 10-3
(D) 0.2 Ans:C

Q87. The unit of μ is -----------.

(A) H/m
(B) Wb/m
(C) Nm
(D) Ni unit Ans:A

Q88. For the series aiding coils, the equivalent inductance is---------------

(A) L1+L2+2M
(B) (L1+L2)/2M
(C) L1+L2-2M
(D) None of above Ans:A

Q89. The coil are said to be ------------- when K=1

(A) Loosely couple


(B) tightly coupled
(C) series aiding
(D) series opposing Ans:B

Q90. The energy required to establish the magnetic field is stored into is as ----------energy

(A) kinetic
(B) electrostatic
(C) potential
(D) residual Ans:C

Q91. Energy stored in the magnetic field is given by---------------.

(A) LI2
(B) LI2/2
(C) 2LI2
(D) I2/2L Ans:B

Q92. A current through as inductor of 0.4 H is 5A then the energy stored init is--------J.

(A) 5
(B) 2.5
(C) 2
(D) 1 Ans:A

Q93. The energy stored per unit volume in a magnetic field of flux density 1.373 Wb/m2 is 500 J then its
permeability is----------------.

(A) 2500
(B) 1500
(C) 1200
(D) 500 Ans:B

Q94. The unit of mutual inductance is --------------.

(A) Volt
(B) Ampere/Volt
(C) Henry
(D) Linkage Ans:C

Q95. The maximum value of coefficient is -------------.

(A) 100%
(B) More then 100%
(C) 90%
(D) None of above Ans:A

Q96. The unit of co efficient of coupling is ----------------.

(A) Amperes
(B) AT/m
(C) Unitless
(D) H/m Ans:C

Q97. The unit of flux density is-----------.

(A) Weber
(B) AT
(C) Tesla
(D) All of above Ans:C

Q98. The flux density is given by --------------.

(A) Φxa
(B) φ/a
(C) 1/(φ+a)
(D) Φ+a Ans:B

Q99. The direction of flux internal to magnet is from------------

(A) N- pole to S pole


(B) S-pole to N-pole
(C) Circular
(D) None of above Ans:B

Q100. Concept of lines of force is introduced by -----------------------.

(A) Faraday
(B) Coulomb
(C) Orested
(D) Newton Ans:A
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Pu
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Pu
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H
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Pu
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H
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Pu
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H
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Pu
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H
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Pu
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H
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Pu
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H
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