INDUSTRY

Why it matters?
4.0
The bet t er t he quest ion. The bet t er t he answer.
The bet t er t he world works.
What is this?
What is this?
What is this?
What is this?
Industrial Evolution
4. Industrial revolution
Based on cyber-physical-
systems

3. Industrial revolution
Through the use of electronics
and IT further progression in
autonomous production

2. Industrial revolution
Introducing mass production
lines powered by electric

Level of complexity
energy

1. Industrial revolution
Introducing mechanical
production machines powered
by water and steam
Industry 1.0 Industry 2.0 Industry 3.0 Industry 4.0
End of the Beginning of the Beginning of the Today
18th century. 20th century 70th
Source: DFKI/Bauer IAO
Phases of earlier 3 Industrial
Revolutions
1. 1760 to 1840 - Ushered in Mechanical production; railways and steam
engine

2. 1870 to 1940 - Mass production; electricity and assembly line

3. 1960 to 2010 - Computers; semi conductors, main frame computing,

personal devices, internet
Industry 4.0: Germany (2011) → formalized by WEF 2015
Smart Manufacturing Leadership Coalition: USA
A collective term for technologies and concepts of value chain organization. Based on the
technological concepts of cyber-physical systems, the Internet of Things and the Internet of
Services, it facilitates the vision of the Smart Factory.
Within the modular structured Smart Factories of Industry 4.0, cyber-physical systems
monitor physical processes, create a virtual copy of the physical world and make
decentralized decisions.
Over the Internet of Things, Cyber-physical systems communicate & cooperate with each
other & humans in real time. Via the Internet of Services, both internal & cross-
organizational services are offered & utilized by participants of the value chain.

➢ Builds on the Digital revolution ➢ Ubiquitous internet

➢ Smaller & powerful sensors ➢ Artificial Intelligence (AI)

➢ Machine Learning ➢ Labor & Energy Cost

The International Telecommunication Union defined
the Internet of Things (IoT) in Recommendation
ITU-T Y.2060 (06/2012) as:
“a global infrastructure for the information society,
enabling advanced services by interconnecting
(physical and virtual) things based on existing and
evolving interoperable information and
communication technologies.”
Did not exist in 2006

► iPhone ► Android

► iPad ► Oculus

► Kindle ► Instagram

► 4G ► Snapchat

► Uber ► Whatsapp

► Airbnb

► Android

Page 10
Time to reach 100 Million customers

► Telephone 75 Years

► Web 7 Years

► Facebook 4 Years

► Instagram 2 Years

► Pokemon Go 1 Month

Page 11
Cyber Physical Systems

► VIA SISTEM
TELEKOMUNIKSI
MODERN

Cyber-physical system (CPS) adalah suatu sistem yang menyatukan elemen

computer dan elemen fisik guna mengendalikan entitas fisik. CPS adalah
sekelompok perangkat permesinan beserta sistem rekayasa yang
bekerja,termonitor, berkoordinasi, terkendali dan terintegrasi oleh suatu sistem
computer dan yang tersambung dgn sistem telekomunikasi.

Page 12
 IoT
devices
Rev
Industri
Broad 4.0
band
5G
 Peningkatan tanpa henti layanan TIK
Broadband 3G
Dengan cara: 1. Upgrade Teknologi
2. Memperbanyak BTS/node
3. Menambah Bandwidth/alokasi frekuensi

Broadband 5G & IoT

Broadband 4G

Bayangkan: Motor, Helm, Tas,

Wearable-devices, hape, tablet, . ..
semua terhubung ke internet (IoT)
Kesinambungan Kebijakan Pemerintah
Dari buku “RENCANA PITA LEBAR INDONESIA 2014 -2019 (hal 13)
 Contoh
penambahan
alokasi frekuensi

PITA 700MHZ UNTUK DIGITAL DEVIDEND

d/h kanal UHF alokasi frekuensi untuk TV analog selebar 328 MHz (40 Kanal)

Kanal 22 28 49 62

TV DIGITAL TV DIGITAL LAYANAN PITALEBAR 4G-LTE

478 MHz 526 MHz 694 MHz 806 MHz

6 Kanal TV Digital 21 Kanal TV Digital Lebar bidang 112 MHz (13 kanal)

Lebar bidang 112 MHz

Lebar bidang 216 MHz
 Estimasi
penambahan
(*) lapangan kerja
jika Digital
Deviden
diterapkan

(*) GSMA BOSTON CONSULTING GROUP (2014)

OUR FOCUS

Kesinambungan Kebijakan Pemerintah

Digital
Economy Mobile
Broadband

Digital
Switchover

DIGITAL BROAD Cyber Security & GOVERMENT

Governance Public Relation BROAD
CAST E-Government
E-Commerce
BAND

www.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfo
19
BOOSTING THE NETWORK

ROADMAP BAND LTE

2019 Initiotion of Refarming 700MHz & 2500 MHz 450 MHz

Initiation of Refarming 5.xGHz for 4G-LTE
700 MHz
2018 Initiation of Refarming 1900MHz for 4G-LTE
NOW 800 MHz
Refarming of 2100 MHz for 4G-LTE
2017
Oct 2017 : Auction 2100 & 2300 MHz for 4G-LTE 900 MHz
15 Dec 2016 : Switched off PCS1900
2016 30 Sep 2016 : Neutral of 800 MHz for 4G-LTE 1800 MHz
20 Sep 2016 : Neutral of 450 MHz for 4G-LTE
2100 MHz
2015 Nov, 2015 : Finish
Refarming 1800 MHz for 4G-LTE
May, 2015 : Start 2300 MHz
2014 Dec, 2014 : 4GLTE on 900 MHz
2600 MHz -
2013 Nov, 2014 : 4GLTE on 2300 MHz
 COVERAGE OF CELLULAR

2G 3G 4G
Area Presensi Area Presensi Area Presensi
Desa/Kelurahan (83.218) 75.503 90.73% 60.917 73.20% 45.811 55.05%
Kecamatan (7.175) 6.480 90.31% 5.420 75.54% 4.088 56.98%
Kabupaten/Kota (514) 491 95.53% 438 85.21% 331 64.60%
Jumlah site 133.865 BTS 175.796 Node B 62.291 eNode B
Sumber data: diolah dari Dukcapil 2016, BIG 2016, BPN 2015, Data Site & Coverage Operator Seluler Q3 2017 www.kominfo.go.id @kemkominfo
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ACCELERATING (DIGITAL) ECONOMY OF INDONESIA

Bisnis
daring/online

22
 THE BATTLE HAS JUST BEGUN

“Around 29 billion connected devices1 are

forecast by 2022, of which around 18 billion
will be related to IoT.”

Q1.2018 – Vol 8 – Issue 1

23
IoT dari yang sederhana sampai yang rumit dan canggih
Peranti prosesor dan sensor IoT berharga terjangkau (US$ 10 – 100)
Tetap diperlukan para ahli dalam bidangnya:

• Hasil pembacaan sensor hanya dapat dipahami

oleh ahli dalam bidangnya.
• Keputusan untuk melaksanakan aksi lanjutan
berdasarkan hasil pembacaan banyak sensor
hanya dapat dilakukan oleh para ahli dalam
bidangnya.
• Keputusan-keputusan para ahli dapat direplika
oleh teknologi Kecerdasan Buatan atau Artificial
Intelegence (AI) untuk memecahkan kasus-kasus
serupa.
 Masyarakat On-top
sedang bergerak
seara mandiri IoT knowledge

Industry 4.0
Experts Ready Experts

Start-up business
Berbagi Peran Dalam Implementasi IoT
Start-up/SME/Gov Telco/Unicorn/Gov Start-up/SME/Gov

5Gid - WGRT
Kesimpulan
• IoT mudah dilaksanakan secara lokal dan akan menjadi rumit jika akan
dilaksanakan secara terpadu karena belum ada standar interkoneksi yang
disepakai.
• Komponen peranti IoT secara satuan mempunyai harga terjangkau namun akan
menjadi perhatian jika akan menggelar secara massif. (industri kecil)
• Diperlukan tambahan pengetahuan tentang IoT untuk semua cabang ilmu, jika
ingin mengambil manfaat dari Industri 4.0
• Pemerintah belum menentukan arah peta jalan sehubungan pemanfaatan IoT
pada era Industri 4.0 ini.
• Pemerintah juga belum mengalokasikan frekuensi khusus pada domain peranti
IoT, juga belum ada aturan tentang assignmentnya (rumit).
• Masyarakat secara mandiri sedang berupaya mencari bentuk implementasi IoT.
• OPTIMISME → Kesempatan anak-anak muda mengambil peran berinovasi
dalam merespon era Industri 4.0