Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2010
C o n t r o l I n t e g r a t e d P Ow e r
System (CIPOS™)
IKCS12F60F2A
IKCS12F60F2C
http://www.lspst.com
Authors: Junho Song*, Junbae Lee* and Daewoong Chung*, W. Frank**, W. Brunnbauer**
LS Power Semitech*, Infineon Technologies**
Edition 2010-01
Published by
LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd.
Seoul, Korea
© LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd.
All Rights Reserved.
Attention please!
The information given in this data sheet shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or
characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein
and/or any information regarding the application of the device, LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. hereby
disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation warranties of
non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party.
Information
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your
nearest LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. office or representatives (http://www.lspst.com).
Warnings
Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the
types in question please contact your nearest LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. office or representatives.
LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. components may only be used in life-support devices or systems with
the express written approval LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd., if a failure of such components can
reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety
or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted
in the human body, or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is
reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.
®
TRENCHSTOP is a registered trademark of Infineon Technologies AG.
Table of contents:
CIPOS™ Control Integrated POwer System ................................................................................................. 4
Features ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
Target Applications ..................................................................................................................................... 4
Description ................................................................................................................................................... 4
System Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 4
Certification .................................................................................................................................................. 4
Internal Electrical Schematic ........................................................................................................................... 5
Pin Assignment ................................................................................................................................................. 6
Pin Description ............................................................................................................................................ 6
HIN1,2,3 and /LIN1,2,3 (Low side and high side control pins, Pin 15 - 20) ................................................ 6
FLT-TEMP (temperature NTC, Pin 24) ....................................................................................................... 7
ITRIP (Over-current detection function, Pin 21) .......................................................................................... 7
VDD, VSS (control side supply and reference, Pin 22, 23) ......................................................................... 7
VB1,2,3 and VS1,2,3 (High side supplies, Pin 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8) .................................................................... 7
VRU, VRV, VRW (low side emitter, Pin 12, 13, 14) .................................................................................... 7
V+ (positive bus input voltage, Pin 10) ........................................................................................................ 7
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................................................................ 8
Module Section ............................................................................................................................................ 8
IGBT and Diode Section .............................................................................................................................. 8
Control Section ............................................................................................................................................ 9
Recommended Operation Conditions ............................................................................................................ 9
Static Characteristics ..................................................................................................................................... 10
Dynamic Characteristics ................................................................................................................................ 11
Integrated Components ................................................................................................................................. 12
Typical Application ......................................................................................................................................... 12
Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................ 13
Package Outline IKCS12F60F2A ................................................................................................................... 17
Package Outline IKCS12F60F2C ................................................................................................................... 18
CIPOS™
Control Integrated POwer System
Single In-Line Intelligent Power Module
3Φ-bridge 600V / 12A @ 25°C
Features Description
• DCB isolated Single In-Line molded module The CIPOS™ module family offers the chance for
integrating various power and control components
• FAULT signal
to increase reliability, optimize PCB size and
• TrenchStop IGBTs with lowest VCE(sat)
®
system costs.
• Optimal adapted antiparallel diode for low EMI This SIL-IPM is designed to control AC motors in
• Integrated bootstrap diode and capacitor variable speed drives for applications like air
• Rugged SOI gate driver technology with conditioning, compressors and washing machines.
The package concept is specially adapted to
stability against transient and negative voltage
power applications, which need extremely good
• Fully compliant to 3.3V and 5V microcontrollers thermal conduction and electrical isolation, but
• Temperature sense also EMI-save control and overload protection.
®
The features of TrenchStop IGBTs and
• Under voltage lockout at all channels
antiparallel diodes are combined with a new
• Matched propagation delay for all channels optimized Infineon SOI gate driver for excellent
• Low side emitter pins accessible for all phase electrical performance. The product provides a
current monitoring (open emitter) FAULT signal, which is significantly simplifying the
system.
• Cross-conduction prevention
• Lead-free terminal plating; RoHS compliant System Configuration
• Qualified
1
• 3 half-bridges with TrenchStop IGBT & FW-
®
according to JEDEC (high
temperature stress tests for 1000h) for target diodes
applications • 3Φ SOI gate driver
• Bootstrap diodes for high side supply
Target Applications
• Integrated 100nF bootstrap capacitance
• Washing machines
• Temperature sensor, passive components for
• Consumer Fans and Consumer Compressors adaptions
• Isolated heatsink
• Creepage distance typ 3.2mm
Certification
UL 1577 (UL file E314539)
1
J-STD-020 and JESD-022
Data Sheet 4/18 Jun. 2010
CIPOS™ IKCS12F60F2A
IKCS12F60F2C
V+ (10)
Tr1, U-HS Tr3, V-HS Tr5, W-HS
D1 D3 D5
VRU (12)
VRV (13)
VRW (14)
U, VS1 (8)
V, VS2 (5)
W, VS3 (2)
VB3 (1)
VB2 (4)
VB1 (7)
CbsH1 CbsH2 CbsH3
Dbs1-
Dbs3
HO1
LO1
VB1
VS1
LO2
VB2
VS2
LO3
VB3
VS3
HO2
HO3
Rbs
/LIN2 (19)
RCIN
/LIN2
Com
VSS
EN
R2-R8
ITRIP (21)
R1
/FLT-
TEMP (24) RTS
Dz C2
C1
VSS (23)
Pin Assignment
Pin Number Pin Name Pin Description
1 VB3 high side floating IC supply voltage
2 W,VS3 motor output W, high side floating IC supply offset voltage
3 n.a. None
4 VB2 high side floating IC supply voltage
5 V,VS2 motor output V, high side floating IC supply offset voltage
6 n.a. None
7 VB1 high side floating IC supply voltage
8 U,VS1 motor output U, high side floating IC supply offset voltage
9 n.a. None
10 V+ positive bus input voltage
11 n.a. None
12 VRU low side emitter
13 VRV low side emitter
14 VRW low side emitter
15 /HIN1 input gate driver high side 1/U
16 /HIN2 input gate driver high side 2/V
17 /HIN3 input gate driver high side 3/W
18 /LIN1 input gate driver low side 1/U
19 /LIN2 input gate driver low side 2/V
20 /LIN3 input gate driver low side 3/W
21 ITRIP input overcurrent shutdown
22 VDD module control supply
23 VSS module negative supply
24 /FLT-TEMP Fault indication and temperature monitoring
the same leg (i.e. HO1 and LO1, HO2 and LO2, VB1,2,3 and VS1,2,3 (High side supplies, Pin 1,
HO3 and LO3).
2, 4, 5, 7, 8)
A minimum deadtime insertion of typ 380ns is also VB to VS is the high side supply voltage. The high
provided, in order to reduce cross-conduction of side circuit can float with respect to VSS following
the external power switches. the external high side power device emitter/source
voltage.
/FLT-TEMP (temperature NTC, Pin 24)
The TEMP terminal provides direct access to the Due to the low power consumption, the floating
NTC, which is referenced to VSS. An external driver stage is supplied by an integrated bootstrap
pull-up resistor connected to +5V ensures, that circuit connected to VDD. This includes also
the resulting voltage can be directly connected to integrated bootstrap capacitors of 100nF at each
the microcontroller. floating supply, which are located very close to the
gate drive circuit.
The under-voltage detection operates with a rising
VCC supply threshold of typical VBSUV+ = 12.1V and a
/FLT- RON,FLT falling threshold of VDDUV- = 10.4V according to
TEMP from ITRIP-Latch
>1 Figure 4.
RNTC
VSS from uv-detection VS1,2,3 provide a high robustness against
negative voltage in respect of VSS of -50V. This
CIPOS™ ensures very stable designs even under rough
conditions.
Figure 3: Internal circuit at pin TEMP
The same pin indicates a module failure in case of Stand Normal UVLO
under voltage at pin VDD or in case of triggered by Operation VDDmax, VBSmax
over current detection at ITRIP. A pull-up resistor VDDUV+, VBSUV+
is externally required to bias the NTC. No
temperature information is available during fault. vDD VDDUV-, VBSUV-
Module Section
min max
Max. Blocking Voltage VCES 600 - V
Tc = 25°C,TvJ <150°C -12 12
DC output current Iu, Iv, Iw A
Tc = 80°C,TvJ <150°C -6 6
Repetitive peak collector current tp limited by TvJmax Iu, Iv, Iw -18 18 A
1
Monitored by pin 24
2
Allowed number of short circuits: <1000; time between short circuits: >1s.
min max
Single IGBT thermal resistance,
RthJC - 3.0
junction-case
K/W
Single diode thermal resistance,
RthJCD - 4.2
junction-case
Control Section
1
Monitored by pin 24
Data Sheet 9/18 Jun. 2010
CIPOS™ IKCS12F60F2A
IKCS12F60F2C
Static Characteristics
(Tc = 25°C, VDD = 15V, if not stated otherwise)
Description Condition Symbol Value Unit
1
Allowed number of short circuits: <1000; time between short circuits: >1s.
2
Test is not subject of product test, verified by characterisation
Data Sheet 10/18 Jun. 2010
CIPOS™ IKCS12F60F2A
IKCS12F60F2C
Dynamic Characteristics
(Tc = 25°C, VDD = 15V, if not stated otherwise)
Description Condition Symbol Value Unit
Integrated Components
1
Description Condition Symbol Value Unit
Resistor Rbs - 10 - Ω
Capacitor C1 - 100 -
Typical Application
V+
PFC
Control VRU
VRV
VRW
VB3
DC/DC VB2
VB1
Converter
CbsH1 CbsH2 CbsH3
Dbs
HO1
LO1
VB1
VS1
LO2
VB2
VS2
LO3
VB3
VS3
HO2
HO3
Rbs
VDD
VCC
/HIN1 /HIN1
Driver-IC
/HIN2
Clamping
/HIN2
/HIN3 /HIN3
/LIN1 /LIN1
/FAULT
/LIN2
ITRIP
Micro
RCIN
/LIN2
Com
VSS
/LIN3
EN
/LIN3
Controller
5V / ITRIP
R RTS
3.3V
TEMP
C1 C2
VSS
1
Symbols according to Figure 1
Data Sheet 12/18 Jun. 2010
CIPOS™ IKCS12F60F2A
IKCS12F60F2C
Characteristics
(Tc = 25°C, VDD = 15V, if not stated otherwise)
15A 15A
25℃
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT
12A 125 ℃
9A 9A
6A 6A
25℃
125 ℃
3A 3A
150 ℃
0A 0A
0V 1V 2V 3V 0V 1V 2V
VCE, COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE VF FORWARD VOLTAGE
Figure 4. Typical IGBT output characteristic Figure 5. Typical diode forward current as a
function of forward voltage
td(off) td(off)
1000ns 1000ns
td(on) td(on)
t, SWITCHING TIMES
t, SWITCHING TIMES
tr
100ns
100ns
tf tf
10ns
tr
10ns
25℃ 50℃ 75℃ 100 ℃ 125 ℃
0A 5A 10A 15A
Eon
1.25mJ Eon
0.15mJ
E, SWITCHING ENERGY
E, SWITCHING ENERGY
Eoff
1.00mJ
0.10mJ
0.75mJ
0.25mJ
Erec
0.00mJ
0.00mJ 25℃ 50℃ 75℃ 100 ℃ 125 ℃
0A 5A 10A 15A
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT TvJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
Figure 8. Typical switching energy losses as Figure 9. Typical switching energy losses as
a function of collector current a function of junction temperature
(inductive load, TvJ =150°C, VCE (inductive load, VCE = 300V, IC = 6A
=300V Dynamic test circuit in Figure A)
Dynamic test circuit in Figure A)
Single Pulse
ZthJC, TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
1000kOhm
IGBT
Diode
100K/W
RTS, NTC resistance
100kOhm
10kOhm 10-1K/W
min
typ
1kOhm max
-2
10 K/W
-25 ℃ 0℃ 25℃ 50℃ 75℃ 100 ℃ -6
10 s
-5
10 s
-4
10 s
-3
10 s
-2
10 s
-1
10 s
TNTC, NTC TEMPERATURE tP, PULSE WIDTH
Figure 10. Characteristic of NTC as a Figure 11. Transient thermal impedance as a
function of NTC temperature function of pulse width
(D=tP/T)
IF t Erec
Erec = ∫ vD ⋅i F dt
0
tErec
25% VR
IRRM 90%
VEN 1V V
90%
tEN
IIGBT
LIN1,2,3
HIN1,2,3 2.1V
0.9V
td(off) tf td(on) tr
tFILIN tFILIN
high
HO
LO
LO low
tFILIN2
tFILIN1
toff,HINx
HIN
toff,HINx < tFILIN1
high
HO
HIN toff,HINx
tFILIN1 < toff,HINx < tFILIN2
HO
HIN toff,HINx
HO
Note: There may occur discolorations on the copper surface without any effect of the thermal properties.
Package Data
Description Condition Symbol Value Unit
Note: There may occur discolorations on the copper surface without any effect of the thermal properties.
Data Sheet 18/18 Jun. 2010
Mouser Electronics
Authorized Distributor
Infineon:
IKCS12F60F2C