Chapter 01 Part 2

Systems Development Overview

 Phase 1: System planning
 Phase 2: System Analysis
 Phase 3: System Design
 Phase 4: System Implementation
 Phase 5: System Support and security

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1. Analysts must consider company’s mission,
objectives, and IT needs
2. Process starts with a systems request
3. Preliminary investigation follows to evaluate:
• Understand the Problem or Opportunity
• Define the Project Scope and Constraints
• Fact finding techniques
• Feasibility study
• Reporting to management
4. Project Management: planning & scheduling

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FIGURE 4-2 The systems analysis phase consists of
requirements modeling, data and process modeling,
object modeling, and consideration of development
strategies. Notice that the systems analysis tasks are
interactive, even though the waterfall model generally
depicts sequential development
 Requirements Modeling
◦ Fact-finding to describe the
current system
◦ Requirements for new system
 Data and Process Modeling
◦ Graphically represent system data
and processes
 Object Modeling
◦ Create objects to represent things,
transactions and events
 Development Strategies
◦ Software trends, development
alternatives, outsourcing, etc.

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Design system that will meet the specifications
described in the requirements document.
Include:
1. Interface design
2. Data design
3. System architecture

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 From design to coding (depend to design
method)
 Coding
 Testing the system
 Documentation
 Management approval
 Testing in operational environment
 Training
 Data conversion
 System changeover

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 User Support:
◦ Trainning
◦ Service Desks (Help Desk)
 Maintenance Management
 System Performance Management
◦ Fault Management
◦ Performance and Workload Measurement
◦ Capacity Planning
 System Security
 Backup and Recovery